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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around精品单元测试达标测试
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around精品单元测试达标测试，共20页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读理解，语言知识运用，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元测试
一、听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. What is the woman going to do this evening?
A. Go out dancing.
B. Take care of Catherine.
C. Dance with Catherine at home.
2. How much did a kilo of potatoes cost five years ago?
A. About $ 0.5. B. About $ 1. C. About $ 2.
3. What will the woman do next?
A. Think about her birthday. B. Finish her work.
C. Go out and enjoy air and sunshine.
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In the man’s house. B. In a restaurant.
C. In the woman’s house.
5. In which subject did Henry get an A?
A. English. B. Maths. C. Geography.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why doesn’t the man want to go for a walk?
A. He is very tired. B. He wants to watch TV.
C. He has too much work to do.
7. What will the two speakers do next?
A. Buy some new clothes. B. Do their own work.
C. Watch the NBA.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Buying a car. B. Choosing a gift.
C. Using a computer.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Professor and student.
C. Salesman and customer.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does James invite Kate to do tomorrow night?
A. To see a movie. B. To discuss a new movie.
C. To attend a party.
11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Neighbours. C. Friends.
12. When should they get there?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers doing?
A. Saying goodbye to each other. B. Waiting for a flight.
C. Taking pictures.
14. What do we know about Jane?
A. She is studying at Cambridge University.
B. She will graduate next July.
C. She is twenty-one years old.
15. Who is the woman’s daughter?
A. Jane. B. Beth. C. Tina.
16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman likes playing the piano.
B. The man’s son is a college teacher.
C. The man has been traveling for a month.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When does the horse riding begin?
A. At about 10:00 am. B. At about 11:30 am. C. At about 4:00 pm.
18. What is provided free of charge in the center?
A. Hard hats. B. Strong shoes.
C. Jeans and sweaters.
19. What can the visitors do in the local area?
A. Go hiking. B. Go fishing. C. Go swimming.
20. How much does a four-day holiday there cost each person?
A. $ 200. B. $ 240. C. $ 290.
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
4-Day Classic Beijing Tour
The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, food and drinks, business, etc. to you.
Day 1: Arrival in Beijing
Your guide meets you at Beijing Capital International Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel.
Enjoy Peking duck as welcome dinner.
Accommodation: Downtown Beijing
Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace
Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall（about 2 hours’ riding）, have a break at the Beijing Bona Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing（观光） tour of the Summer Palace.
Suggested activity: Beijing opera shows（Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-20:30 every evening）
Accommodation: Downtown Beijing
Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the local experience
Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day’s touring: Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City.
After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch.
Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family.
Accommodation: Downtown Beijing
Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites: the Bird’s Nest, the Water Cube and the Olympic Green, showing the fast developing modern China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites.
After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over.
21. Whom is this advertisement aimed at?
A. Experts who study history and cities.
B. People who are interested in touring.
C. Kids who were born in other cities.
D. Foreigners who are new to China.
22. What should a tourist do if he wants to enjoy Beijing opera?
A. Visit the Summer Palace on the first day.
B. Go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening.
C. Go sightseeing in a Beijing hutong.
D. Live and eat downtown in Beijing.
23. On which day can tourists enjoy the city’s traditional arts and local lifestyles?
A. Day 1. B. Day 2. C. Day3. D. Day 4.
B
At 12, my father decided to take me on a trip to France. I had never been out of the country before, so I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went around with my father showing us all the unbelievable sites in Paris. None of us spoke much French but we loved the city.
We had taken the subway all over the city and were congratulating ourselves on our mastering what is honestly an excellent subway design that is pretty easy to follow. We decided to visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English.
We reached the end of the line and felt afraid when everyone finally left the train. An old man and his grandchild noticed us and came to help. He spoke no English, so in broken French we tried to explain. When he finally understood, this great man settled his grandson and showed us to the correct train and then boarded with us.
Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer（转乘） and he didn’t want us to miss it. This kind man rode a train for an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be. He refused to let us pay for his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and patted our hands gently at the stop. Then in his quiet way, he boarded the train to return the way he had come.
What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason, but I always try to persuade them to change their minds with this very story.
24. What happened to the author and his family on the train?
A. They couldn’t understand the signs of the train.
B. They failed to get off the train at the right time.
C. Their opinions divided about where to go first.
D. They found it hard to communicate with the French.
25. How did the man help the author and his family?
A. By paying for their train tickets.
B. By showing them the returning way.
C. By inviting them to travel together.
D. By leading them to their place.
26. Which of the following can best describe the last paragraph?
A. Seeing is believing.
B. Being kind is a good manner.
C. Travelling enriches one’s life.
D. Helping others brings great pleasure.
27. What’s the purpose of the author’s writing the text?
A. To explain an unexpected problem.
B. To list the unbelievable sites in Paris.
C. To share an unforgettable foreign experience.
D. To show the importance of mastering a foreign language.
C
More than a third of Americans don’t get enough sleep. That may not seem like a big deal, but being short of sleep—even by just an hour—can have serious effects on your health, and the economy.
Every year, not getting enough sleep costs the U.S. economy up to $ 411 billion, according to a new report from the not-for-profit research group RAND Europe.
The researchers wanted to look at how shortened sleep—which means getting a sleep of less than 7 hours a night—affects the economy of five different countries: the U.S., the UK, Germany, Japan and Canada. With survey results from the National Sleep Foundation, they found three effects: death, since lack（缺乏） of sleep has been connected to about half of the leading causes of death in the U.S.; low productivity（生产力）, since sleepy workers are less productive and more likely not to show up; and poor development skills, which affect lifetime earnings.
“How would those countries look if the number of people who sleep less than a certain amount of time actually improved?” wondered Marco Hafner, a research leader at RAND Europe and the report’s main author.
The U.S. loses the most from its sleepy people. The researchers said that workers with shortened sleep cost the country’s economy about $ 411 billion a year, about 2% of the GDP. Japan was the second most affected, losing about the same of its GDP followed by Germany and the UK. Canada had the best sleepers, but still lost 1.4% of its GDP to lack of sleep. The study authors also found marked health effects from lack of sleep. Sleeping about six hours a night is connected to a 7% higher risk of death, and sleeping less than six hours is connected to a 13% higher risk. “It’s not a small problem,” Hafner says. “It seems to be not only a public health problem, but also an economic problem.”
28. How much does lack of sleep probably cost the America economy every month on average?
A. More than $ 411 billion. B. Less than $ 41l thousand.
C. About $ 35 thousand. D. About $ 35 billion.
29. What effect is mentioned when workers are short of sleep according to Paragraph 3?
A. It may affect the health of the workers.
B. It may affect the creativity of the workers.
C. it may affect the education of the workers.
D. It may affect the communication skills of the workers.
30. What can we know from Paragraph 5?
A. The UK loses the least in economy.
B. Japan loses the most because of its sleepy people.
C. Lack of sleep has become an important economic problem.
D. Lack of sleep in workers has not produced noticeable effects.
31. Where can we find this text most probably?
A. In a dictionary. B. in an economic magazine.
C. In a guidebook. D. In a storybook.
D
If you’ve ever travelled with other people, the chances are you’ve had to make compromises. When you want to get up early to watch the sunrise, for example, your friends may argue that getting enough sleep is more important. And when you want to try the different food, your friends might say it looks strange and push you to a Chinese restaurant instead.
This is probably why more people these days are choosing to travel alone. According to reports on holiday habits from the Association of British Travel Agents, the percentage of people in the UK who take trips alone has been increasing, from 6 percent in 2011, to 12 percent in 2017, and to 15 percent in 2018. Most of these people said they choose to travel alone because this allows them to “do what they want”.
In fact, travelling alone is only a part of a recent trend（趋势） of people wanting to take more time alone—or what’s called “me time”. “Imagine yourself as a full pot of water and everything else that asks for your attention is an empty glass. When you provide what is needed for them you are using up your own water supply,” editor Nicole Lyons wrote for the mental health social network Psych Central. “But how are you refilling your pot? This is where your ‘me time’ comes in.”
However, it’s still quite a common belief that those who do things alone are losers and that they’re alone simply because they don’t have anybody to be with. But why can’t people just be enough for themselves?
The now Duchess of Sussex Rachel Meghan Markle once wrote on her blog in 2016 about how she enjoyed taking herself out to dinner and travelling alone. “It’s not easy. But it’s important,” she wrote. You should face everything and encourage yourself to move forward when the feeling of loneliness and boredom sweeps through your body and mind, according to Markle.
32. What does the underlined phrase “make compromises” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Turn up. B. Work hard.
C. Give in. D. Take care.
33. Why do some people choose to travel alone?
A. To save more money.
B. To enjoy their freedom.
C. To calm themselves down.
D. To avoid troubling someone.
34. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?
A. Explain why we need “me time”.
B. List some examples of “me time”.
C. Provide some advice for readers.
D. Add some background information.
35. What is the best title of the text?
A. A new way of travelling abroad
B. Me time: enjoy yourself alone
C. The disadvantages of travelling alone
D. How to find a proper partner in trips
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
You dream. You make goals. You work hard. You expect results. But, a lot of times those expectations are not met. You don’t achieve your goals. You may lose hope. Here are some things to do when you aren’t hopeful about anything in your life:
36 .
Improve your skill sets or learn new ones. Spend your time in forming productive habits, which make you stick to a schedule and teach you persistence（执着）. And this sort of determination helps you to move ahead in your life although you might face many difficulties in your way.
Don’t try to control everything.
One of the reasons why we become hopeless is that we see things not going our way. A lot of things influence your life and you can’t control everything. 37 . Worrying about things you can’t control isn’t going to help. Focus on what you can control or improve and forget about the rest.
Avoid coming to a conclusion too soon.
We are sometimes too quick to judge a situation before it even unfolds（展现） completely. Wait before forming an opinion about a certain situation. Because we always overthink things and worry unnecessarily. And the thing isn’t as bad as our mind makes it be. 38 .
Completely think through your situation.
When you’re upset about a certain situation not going your way, take out a pen and paper. 39 . Writing your thoughts down will give you a clear idea. Besides, it will give you the time to rethink and make a correct decision.
Allow yourself to open up to endless possibilities.
40 . When you believe that a good thing is coming your way, you prepare yourself for it and work accordingly. It pushes you in the direction of more hard work.
A. Let it go
B. Raise your own abilities
C. If you have made up your mind, stick to it
D. Then list the things you can and can’t control
E. Hope is an amazing feeling that lifts your life
F. The desire to control every situation only makes you tired
G. You just need to take a step back and reflect on your thoughts
三、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
When you measure the distance between towns on foot, walk to places that you thought could only be reached by car, or talk to neighbors with whom you never felt necessary to communicate, it will change your mind! When I 41 the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge, I began to walk with a 42 mind.
I talked to the new 43 next door who just had a baby, and two different 44 on different days. I listened to their 45 in gardening after working all day in front of a computer screen. I 46 everyone passing by me. A friend walked with me one day and held my 47 as I closed my eyes to experience being 48 . We stopped frequently so I could 49 mental pictures（脑海里的图像） about all the beauty I often 50 on my busy days, a purple flower, a tree branch with shining green leaves, a bird’s nest… We 51 by an apple tree and met the owner and her two kids. Her 52 moved here from Germany three months ago. We asked if we could 53 some apples. “Yes, please. I don’t know what to do with them,” she said. I walked to the streets that I 54 would not pass through if I had a tight（紧的） schedule in mind, and 55 a tiny free library on the sidewalk. I began to 56 if I had really lived in this 57 all these years. It’s a（n） 58 new town that I know so little about! I hold deep 59 for the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge. One day, my feet might 60 far lands again, yet I know wonder is right here and right now.
41. A. received B. failed C. joined D. faced
42. A. clear B. hopeful C. nervous D. regretful
43. A. teacher B. nurse C. manager D. neighbor
44. A. workers B. gardeners C. farmers D. gentlemen
45. A. guidance B. sounds C. hearts D. joy
46. A. smiled at B. looked at C. quarreled with D. agreed with
47. A. watch B. stick C. hand D. clothes
48. A. hurt B. blind C. amazed D. disappointed
49. A. admire B. ignore C. recognize D. take
50. A. missed B. commented C. desired D. suggested
51. A. passed B. lived C. stopped D. lay
52. A. friend B. family C. company D. school
53. A. pick B. touch C. sell D. send
54. A. always B. forever C. seldom D. normally
55. A. built B. discovered C. repaired D. climbed
56. A. question B. tell C. realize D. understand
57. A. village B. house C. town D. flat
58. A. usually B. actually C. partly D. completely
59. A. sadness B. thanks C. courage D. pride
60. A. reach B. leave C. connect D. travel
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
At age 7, Bi Ye won the great prize at the International Franz Liszt Piano Competition for Children and Youth, becoming 61. ________ youngest winner of the prize. Praised 62. ________ “a little piano genius（天才）” by Lang Lang, Bi Ye is a key student in the Lang Lang International Music Foundation family. Bi Ye 63. ________（win） eight gold medals since the age of 5.
Like other parents, 64. ________ Bi’s parents wanted to do was provide their child with an extra-curricular activity to enrich（使丰富） her early years’ 65. ________（educate）. But when Bi’s mother learned that playing the piano can make kids 66. ________（smart） and more determined, she let Bi learn the piano at age 4. Three months later, Bi Ye could play and sing the song “Five Little Ducks”.
Five hours of practice might 67. ________（consider） difficult for a 4-year-old kid, but Bi’s mother 68. ________（happy） found she was having fun with it. “Once she sits in front of the piano, she becomes excited with her fingers 69. ________（touch） the keyboard,” said Bi’s mom.
In 2016, Bi stood out from other players and finally got the chance 70. ________（play） the piano with Lang Lang.
四、写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假设你是李明，你打算和几位朋友在暑假进行一次探险旅行。请根据所给信息，给住在另一座城市的外籍朋友David发一封电子邮件介绍这次旅行计划，并邀请他一起旅行。
地点：海南岛
时间：7月15日—21日
主要活动：远足、爬山、游泳和篝火晚会等
注意事项：请带好游泳衣和护照
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：篝火晚会campfire party
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The eight-year-old Carol lived with her father David, mother May and elder brother Rob. The little family happily lived in a beautiful village surrounded with beautiful nature. The village was at the foot of a mountain, with beautiful views of the snowy mountain. The family survived on growing seasonal plants and trees.
While they lived a very happy life, Carol did not love the beautiful atmosphere（氛围） of the village. She really wanted to move into the city and enjoy the city life. She wanted to shop, move around the city, watch movies, and eat in fantastic restaurants and cafes, etc. However, there was hardly any chance that Carol’s family moved to the city as they had everything in the village.
One day, Carol fell asleep during the early noon and she had a sound sleep. Of course, she had a strange dream. She saw her grandmother who had passed away in her dream as a fairy and wanted to grant（给予） her a wish. Carol requested her grandmother to give her a chance to enjoy the city life as she always desired.
Grandmother understood the desire of Carol, but still wanted to warn her that the peaceful village life was better than the city life. She told Carol, “Baby, you cannot have access（接触的机会） to fresh fruits and vegetables from plants as you have at your home. You cannot breathe fresh air. You cannot play with animals. You can hardly find any trees. You will not find peace as you see here! Do you still want to go to the city?”
Without hearing the concerns, Carol asked her grandmother to grant the wish. Grandmother granted her wish, but with a condition. Carol was told that she would only have 6 hours to spend in the city. Later, she would return to the village. Carol agreed.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为90左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写一段，该段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Carol then found herself in the city with her friends. ______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元测试
答案解析
一、【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
二、
21.【答案】D
【解析】根据文章第一句“The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time”可知，这则广告的目标人群是刚来中国的外国人。故D项正确。
22.【答案】B
【解析】根据 Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace部分中的“Suggested activity: Beijing opera shows（Liyuan Theatre, 19:30—20:30 every evening）”可知，每天晚上19:30到20:30在Liyuan Theatre有京剧表演。如果游客想要欣赏京剧，就可以去Liyuan Theatre。故B正确。
23.【答案】C
【解析】根据Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the local experience部分中的“Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day’s touring: Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City”和“Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family”可知，在第三天，游客可以欣赏北京的传统艺术，如剪纸、风筝，也可以深入当地家庭，了解当地人的生活方式。故C项正确。
24.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段中的“We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English”和第三段中的“We reached the end of the line and felt afraid when everyone finally left the train”可知，他们坐过了站，没能在正确的时间下车，所以选B项。
25.【答案】D
【解析】根据第四段中的“This kind man rode a train for an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be”可知，老人领他们去了他们想去的地方，故选D项。
26.【答案】A
【解析】根据最后一段中的“Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason, but I always try to persuade them to change their minds with this very story”可知，作者用自己的经历说明一些美国人对法国人的看法是不正确的，故可推知选项A符合题意。
27.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一段中的“a trip to France”以及下文的讲述可知，本文讲述了作者与家人在法国的旅游经历，故选C项。
28.【答案】D
【解析】根据第二段中的“Every year, not getting enough sleep costs the U.S. economy up to $ 411 billion”可知，在美国，每年由于睡眠不足造成的损失高达4 110亿美元，故每个月平均大约是350亿美元。故D项正确。
29.【答案】A
【解析】文章第三段讲了睡眠不足造成的三个影响：第一个是死亡，第二个是生产力低下，第三个是发展技能欠佳。故选A。
30.【答案】C
【解析】根据第五段中的“It’s not a small problem… but also an economic problem”可知，睡眠不是小问题，它已经成了一个经济问题，故选C。
31.【答案】B
【解析】本文讲了睡眠不足除了会带来健康问题外，还会带来经济问题。所以本文最有可能出现在经济类杂志上。故选B。
32.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“When you want to get up early to watch the sunrise, for example, your friends may argue that… push you to a Chinese restaurant instead”可知，当你想早起看日出时，你的朋友却想睡觉；当你想尝试不同的食物时，你的朋友却想让你去中餐馆，所以很可能你不得不妥协，故C项符合题意。
33.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段中的“Most of these people said they choose to travel alone because this allows them to ‘do what they want’”可知，大多数人选择独自旅行是为了能够做他们想做的事，即享受他们的自由，故B项符合题意。
34.【答案】A
【解析】通读本段内容可知，本段主要解释了为什么我们需要“me time”，故A项符合题意。
35.【答案】B
【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍最新兴起的一种趋势“me time”，即为了避免和别人在一起的不便与麻烦，很多人选择独自一人旅行，去做自己想做的事，故B项适合作本文标题。
36.【答案】B
【解析】通读本段内容并根据本段第一句“Improve your skill sets or learn new ones”可知，本段主要说的是要提升自己的能力，故选B。
37.【答案】F
【解析】根据上文中的“A lot of things influence your life and you can’t control everything”可知，很多事情我们无法控制，所以想要掌控一切只会让你感到很累，故选F。
38.【答案】G
【解析】根据上文中的“We are sometimes too quick to judge a situation before it even unfolds（展现） completely”和“And the thing isn’t as bad as our mind makes it be”可知，我们不要急于下结论，而是要后退一步想一想，故选G。
39.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文中的“take out a pen and paper”和下文中的“Writing your thoughts down will give you a clear idea”可知，找出纸和笔，列出来你能控制和不能控制的事情，故选D。
40.【答案】E
【解析】根据下文中的“When you believe that a good thing is coming your way, you prepare yourself for it and work accordingly”可知，要心怀希望，希望可以提升你的生活，故选E。
三、
41.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“I began to walk”可知，“我”参加了21天的步行挑战。receive“接收”；fail“未能通过”；join“参加”；face“面临”。
42.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文中的“the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge”可知，这21天的步行是通过心灵感受的，这都是很清楚的想法。clear“清楚的”；hopeful“抱有希望的”；nervous“焦虑的”；regretful“遗憾的”。
43.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“next door”可知，“我”与新搬来的邻居交谈。teacher“教师”；nurse“护士”；manager“经理”；neighbor“邻居”。
44.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文中的“I listened to their 45 in gardening”可知，“我”跟两个园艺师（gardeners）交谈。
45.【答案】D
【解析】在电脑屏幕前工作了一整天之后，“我”倾听他们在园艺过程中的欢乐（joy）。
46.【答案】A
【解析】根据语境可知，因为心情愉悦，“我”向从身旁经过的人微笑。smile at“向……微笑”；look at“看”；quarrel with“与……争吵”；agree with“赞成”。
47.【答案】C
【解析】在“我”闭着眼睛体验盲人的感觉时，“我”的朋友抓住“我”的手走路。故选C。
48.【答案】B
【解析】参见上题解析。hurt“受伤的”；blind“盲的，失明的”；amazed“惊讶的”；disappointed“失望的”。
49.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“mental pictures（脑海里的图像） about all the beauty”可知，take“拍照”符合语境。这里是说“我”在脑海中想象这些画面。
50.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文中的“on my busy days”可知，在繁忙的日子里，“我”错过了这些美景。miss“错过”；comment“评论”；desire“渴望”；suggest“建议”。
51.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“We asked if we could 53 some apples”可知，我们在苹果树旁边停下（stopped）。
52.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文中的“the owner and her two kids”可知，这家人（family）三个月前从德国搬到这个地方来。
53.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文中的“Yes, please. I don’t know what to do with them”可知“我”问他们是否可以摘（pick）几个苹果。
54.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“would not pass through if I had a tight（紧的） schedule in mind”可知，通常（normally）如果有紧张的日程表的话，“我”是不经过这里的。
55.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文中的“I 54 would not pass through”可知，以前没有经过这里，现在发现人行道旁边有一家小型的免费图书馆。build“建造”；discover“发现”；repair“修理，修补”；climb“攀登”。
56.【答案】A
【解析】结合上文可知，现在发现了如此多的东西，“我”开始怀疑（question）自己这些年是否真的住在这个镇上。
57.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一句话中的“When you measure the distance between towns on foot”和下文中的“new town”可知，“我”住在镇上。
58.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“that I know so little about”可知，对于“我”来说，住了这么多年的城镇，一下子变成一个全新的地方了。completely“完全地”。
59.【答案】B
【解析】结合上文“我”获得的感受以及下文中的“for the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge”可知，“我”对这样的活动非常感谢。sadness“悲伤”；thanks“感谢”；courage“勇气”；pride“骄做”。
60.【答案】A
【解析】总有一天，“我”的双脚可能会再次抵达遥远的土地。reach“抵达，到达”符合语境。
61.【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。根据空后的“youngest”可知，此处是形容词的最高级形式，故填the。
62.【答案】as
【解析】考查介词。此处表示“Bi Ye被称赞为”，故用介词as。praise sb. as sth.意为“称赞某人为……”，是固定用法。
63.【答案】has won
【解析】考查时态。根据句中的“since the age of 5”可知，此处应用现在完成时。
64.【答案】what
【解析】考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作do的宾语，表示“……的事情”，故填what。
65.【答案】education
【解析】考查名词。此处作动词的宾语，应用名词形式。
66.【答案】smarter
【解析】考查形容词的比较级。空处和后面的“more determined”是并列关系，故此处也用比较级。
67.【答案】be considered
【解析】考查被动语态。Five hours of practice与consider构成动宾关系，故用被动语态且空前有情态动词，故填be considered。
68.【答案】happily
【解析】考查词形转换。此处修饰动词found，作状语，故要用副词形式。
69.【答案】touching
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是with复合结构，her fingers与动词touch是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。
70.【答案】to play
【解析】考查非谓语动词。the chance to do sth.意为“做某事的机会”，是固定用法。
四、
第一节【答案】
Dear David,
How is everything going? My friends and I have decided to go on an adventure trip to Hainan Island during the summer holiday. I am writing to invite you to join us.
We will be traveling around Hainan Island from July 15 to 21. While there we will go hiking, climb the mountains, swim near the beach and have a campfire party. I am sure we will have a lot of fun being together.
Please remember to pack your bathing suit and take your passport.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
第二节【答案】
Carol then found herself in the city with her friends. Carol and her friends went to the movies and ate delicious food in a restaurant, Carol was happy to experience the life in the city. Yet at the same time, she understood what her grandmother said was true. There was no peace and no silence; the city life was fast and rushing. She could hardly find any animal or even a tree. Finally, Carol was woken up by her brother. She came to realize her life in the village with her family was far more wonderful than the city life.
Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元测试
一、听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. What is the woman going to do this evening?
A. Go out dancing.
B. Take care of Catherine.
C. Dance with Catherine at home.
2. How much did a kilo of potatoes cost five years ago?
A. About $ 0.5. B. About $ 1. C. About $ 2.
3. What will the woman do next?
A. Think about her birthday. B. Finish her work.
C. Go out and enjoy air and sunshine.
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In the man’s house. B. In a restaurant.
C. In the woman’s house.
5. In which subject did Henry get an A?
A. English. B. Maths. C. Geography.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why doesn’t the man want to go for a walk?
A. He is very tired. B. He wants to watch TV.
C. He has too much work to do.
7. What will the two speakers do next?
A. Buy some new clothes. B. Do their own work.
C. Watch the NBA.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Buying a car. B. Choosing a gift.
C. Using a computer.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Professor and student.
C. Salesman and customer.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does James invite Kate to do tomorrow night?
A. To see a movie. B. To discuss a new movie.
C. To attend a party.
11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Neighbours. C. Friends.
12. When should they get there?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers doing?
A. Saying goodbye to each other. B. Waiting for a flight.
C. Taking pictures.
14. What do we know about Jane?
A. She is studying at Cambridge University.
B. She will graduate next July.
C. She is twenty-one years old.
15. Who is the woman’s daughter?
A. Jane. B. Beth. C. Tina.
16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman likes playing the piano.
B. The man’s son is a college teacher.
C. The man has been traveling for a month.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When does the horse riding begin?
A. At about 10:00 am. B. At about 11:30 am. C. At about 4:00 pm.
18. What is provided free of charge in the center?
A. Hard hats. B. Strong shoes.
C. Jeans and sweaters.
19. What can the visitors do in the local area?
A. Go hiking. B. Go fishing. C. Go swimming.
20. How much does a four-day holiday there cost each person?
A. $ 200. B. $ 240. C. $ 290.
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
4-Day Classic Beijing Tour
The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, food and drinks, business, etc. to you.
Day 1: Arrival in Beijing
Your guide meets you at Beijing Capital International Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel.
Enjoy Peking duck as welcome dinner.
Accommodation: Downtown Beijing
Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace
Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall（about 2 hours’ riding）, have a break at the Beijing Bona Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing（观光） tour of the Summer Palace.
Suggested activity: Beijing opera shows（Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-20:30 every evening）
Accommodation: Downtown Beijing
Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the local experience
Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day’s touring: Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City.
After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch.
Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family.
Accommodation: Downtown Beijing
Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites: the Bird’s Nest, the Water Cube and the Olympic Green, showing the fast developing modern China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites.
After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over.
21. Whom is this advertisement aimed at?
A. Experts who study history and cities.
B. People who are interested in touring.
C. Kids who were born in other cities.
D. Foreigners who are new to China.
22. What should a tourist do if he wants to enjoy Beijing opera?
A. Visit the Summer Palace on the first day.
B. Go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening.
C. Go sightseeing in a Beijing hutong.
D. Live and eat downtown in Beijing.
23. On which day can tourists enjoy the city’s traditional arts and local lifestyles?
A. Day 1. B. Day 2. C. Day3. D. Day 4.
B
At 12, my father decided to take me on a trip to France. I had never been out of the country before, so I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went around with my father showing us all the unbelievable sites in Paris. None of us spoke much French but we loved the city.
We had taken the subway all over the city and were congratulating ourselves on our mastering what is honestly an excellent subway design that is pretty easy to follow. We decided to visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English.
We reached the end of the line and felt afraid when everyone finally left the train. An old man and his grandchild noticed us and came to help. He spoke no English, so in broken French we tried to explain. When he finally understood, this great man settled his grandson and showed us to the correct train and then boarded with us.
Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer（转乘） and he didn’t want us to miss it. This kind man rode a train for an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be. He refused to let us pay for his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and patted our hands gently at the stop. Then in his quiet way, he boarded the train to return the way he had come.
What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason, but I always try to persuade them to change their minds with this very story.
24. What happened to the author and his family on the train?
A. They couldn’t understand the signs of the train.
B. They failed to get off the train at the right time.
C. Their opinions divided about where to go first.
D. They found it hard to communicate with the French.
25. How did the man help the author and his family?
A. By paying for their train tickets.
B. By showing them the returning way.
C. By inviting them to travel together.
D. By leading them to their place.
26. Which of the following can best describe the last paragraph?
A. Seeing is believing.
B. Being kind is a good manner.
C. Travelling enriches one’s life.
D. Helping others brings great pleasure.
27. What’s the purpose of the author’s writing the text?
A. To explain an unexpected problem.
B. To list the unbelievable sites in Paris.
C. To share an unforgettable foreign experience.
D. To show the importance of mastering a foreign language.
C
More than a third of Americans don’t get enough sleep. That may not seem like a big deal, but being short of sleep—even by just an hour—can have serious effects on your health, and the economy.
Every year, not getting enough sleep costs the U.S. economy up to $ 411 billion, according to a new report from the not-for-profit research group RAND Europe.
The researchers wanted to look at how shortened sleep—which means getting a sleep of less than 7 hours a night—affects the economy of five different countries: the U.S., the UK, Germany, Japan and Canada. With survey results from the National Sleep Foundation, they found three effects: death, since lack（缺乏） of sleep has been connected to about half of the leading causes of death in the U.S.; low productivity（生产力）, since sleepy workers are less productive and more likely not to show up; and poor development skills, which affect lifetime earnings.
“How would those countries look if the number of people who sleep less than a certain amount of time actually improved?” wondered Marco Hafner, a research leader at RAND Europe and the report’s main author.
The U.S. loses the most from its sleepy people. The researchers said that workers with shortened sleep cost the country’s economy about $ 411 billion a year, about 2% of the GDP. Japan was the second most affected, losing about the same of its GDP followed by Germany and the UK. Canada had the best sleepers, but still lost 1.4% of its GDP to lack of sleep. The study authors also found marked health effects from lack of sleep. Sleeping about six hours a night is connected to a 7% higher risk of death, and sleeping less than six hours is connected to a 13% higher risk. “It’s not a small problem,” Hafner says. “It seems to be not only a public health problem, but also an economic problem.”
28. How much does lack of sleep probably cost the America economy every month on average?
A. More than $ 411 billion. B. Less than $ 41l thousand.
C. About $ 35 thousand. D. About $ 35 billion.
29. What effect is mentioned when workers are short of sleep according to Paragraph 3?
A. It may affect the health of the workers.
B. It may affect the creativity of the workers.
C. it may affect the education of the workers.
D. It may affect the communication skills of the workers.
30. What can we know from Paragraph 5?
A. The UK loses the least in economy.
B. Japan loses the most because of its sleepy people.
C. Lack of sleep has become an important economic problem.
D. Lack of sleep in workers has not produced noticeable effects.
31. Where can we find this text most probably?
A. In a dictionary. B. in an economic magazine.
C. In a guidebook. D. In a storybook.
D
If you’ve ever travelled with other people, the chances are you’ve had to make compromises. When you want to get up early to watch the sunrise, for example, your friends may argue that getting enough sleep is more important. And when you want to try the different food, your friends might say it looks strange and push you to a Chinese restaurant instead.
This is probably why more people these days are choosing to travel alone. According to reports on holiday habits from the Association of British Travel Agents, the percentage of people in the UK who take trips alone has been increasing, from 6 percent in 2011, to 12 percent in 2017, and to 15 percent in 2018. Most of these people said they choose to travel alone because this allows them to “do what they want”.
In fact, travelling alone is only a part of a recent trend（趋势） of people wanting to take more time alone—or what’s called “me time”. “Imagine yourself as a full pot of water and everything else that asks for your attention is an empty glass. When you provide what is needed for them you are using up your own water supply,” editor Nicole Lyons wrote for the mental health social network Psych Central. “But how are you refilling your pot? This is where your ‘me time’ comes in.”
However, it’s still quite a common belief that those who do things alone are losers and that they’re alone simply because they don’t have anybody to be with. But why can’t people just be enough for themselves?
The now Duchess of Sussex Rachel Meghan Markle once wrote on her blog in 2016 about how she enjoyed taking herself out to dinner and travelling alone. “It’s not easy. But it’s important,” she wrote. You should face everything and encourage yourself to move forward when the feeling of loneliness and boredom sweeps through your body and mind, according to Markle.
32. What does the underlined phrase “make compromises” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Turn up. B. Work hard.
C. Give in. D. Take care.
33. Why do some people choose to travel alone?
A. To save more money.
B. To enjoy their freedom.
C. To calm themselves down.
D. To avoid troubling someone.
34. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?
A. Explain why we need “me time”.
B. List some examples of “me time”.
C. Provide some advice for readers.
D. Add some background information.
35. What is the best title of the text?
A. A new way of travelling abroad
B. Me time: enjoy yourself alone
C. The disadvantages of travelling alone
D. How to find a proper partner in trips
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
You dream. You make goals. You work hard. You expect results. But, a lot of times those expectations are not met. You don’t achieve your goals. You may lose hope. Here are some things to do when you aren’t hopeful about anything in your life:
36 .
Improve your skill sets or learn new ones. Spend your time in forming productive habits, which make you stick to a schedule and teach you persistence（执着）. And this sort of determination helps you to move ahead in your life although you might face many difficulties in your way.
Don’t try to control everything.
One of the reasons why we become hopeless is that we see things not going our way. A lot of things influence your life and you can’t control everything. 37 . Worrying about things you can’t control isn’t going to help. Focus on what you can control or improve and forget about the rest.
Avoid coming to a conclusion too soon.
We are sometimes too quick to judge a situation before it even unfolds（展现） completely. Wait before forming an opinion about a certain situation. Because we always overthink things and worry unnecessarily. And the thing isn’t as bad as our mind makes it be. 38 .
Completely think through your situation.
When you’re upset about a certain situation not going your way, take out a pen and paper. 39 . Writing your thoughts down will give you a clear idea. Besides, it will give you the time to rethink and make a correct decision.
Allow yourself to open up to endless possibilities.
40 . When you believe that a good thing is coming your way, you prepare yourself for it and work accordingly. It pushes you in the direction of more hard work.
A. Let it go
B. Raise your own abilities
C. If you have made up your mind, stick to it
D. Then list the things you can and can’t control
E. Hope is an amazing feeling that lifts your life
F. The desire to control every situation only makes you tired
G. You just need to take a step back and reflect on your thoughts
三、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
When you measure the distance between towns on foot, walk to places that you thought could only be reached by car, or talk to neighbors with whom you never felt necessary to communicate, it will change your mind! When I 41 the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge, I began to walk with a 42 mind.
I talked to the new 43 next door who just had a baby, and two different 44 on different days. I listened to their 45 in gardening after working all day in front of a computer screen. I 46 everyone passing by me. A friend walked with me one day and held my 47 as I closed my eyes to experience being 48 . We stopped frequently so I could 49 mental pictures（脑海里的图像） about all the beauty I often 50 on my busy days, a purple flower, a tree branch with shining green leaves, a bird’s nest… We 51 by an apple tree and met the owner and her two kids. Her 52 moved here from Germany three months ago. We asked if we could 53 some apples. “Yes, please. I don’t know what to do with them,” she said. I walked to the streets that I 54 would not pass through if I had a tight（紧的） schedule in mind, and 55 a tiny free library on the sidewalk. I began to 56 if I had really lived in this 57 all these years. It’s a（n） 58 new town that I know so little about! I hold deep 59 for the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge. One day, my feet might 60 far lands again, yet I know wonder is right here and right now.
41. A. received B. failed C. joined D. faced
42. A. clear B. hopeful C. nervous D. regretful
43. A. teacher B. nurse C. manager D. neighbor
44. A. workers B. gardeners C. farmers D. gentlemen
45. A. guidance B. sounds C. hearts D. joy
46. A. smiled at B. looked at C. quarreled with D. agreed with
47. A. watch B. stick C. hand D. clothes
48. A. hurt B. blind C. amazed D. disappointed
49. A. admire B. ignore C. recognize D. take
50. A. missed B. commented C. desired D. suggested
51. A. passed B. lived C. stopped D. lay
52. A. friend B. family C. company D. school
53. A. pick B. touch C. sell D. send
54. A. always B. forever C. seldom D. normally
55. A. built B. discovered C. repaired D. climbed
56. A. question B. tell C. realize D. understand
57. A. village B. house C. town D. flat
58. A. usually B. actually C. partly D. completely
59. A. sadness B. thanks C. courage D. pride
60. A. reach B. leave C. connect D. travel
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
At age 7, Bi Ye won the great prize at the International Franz Liszt Piano Competition for Children and Youth, becoming 61. ________ youngest winner of the prize. Praised 62. ________ “a little piano genius（天才）” by Lang Lang, Bi Ye is a key student in the Lang Lang International Music Foundation family. Bi Ye 63. ________（win） eight gold medals since the age of 5.
Like other parents, 64. ________ Bi’s parents wanted to do was provide their child with an extra-curricular activity to enrich（使丰富） her early years’ 65. ________（educate）. But when Bi’s mother learned that playing the piano can make kids 66. ________（smart） and more determined, she let Bi learn the piano at age 4. Three months later, Bi Ye could play and sing the song “Five Little Ducks”.
Five hours of practice might 67. ________（consider） difficult for a 4-year-old kid, but Bi’s mother 68. ________（happy） found she was having fun with it. “Once she sits in front of the piano, she becomes excited with her fingers 69. ________（touch） the keyboard,” said Bi’s mom.
In 2016, Bi stood out from other players and finally got the chance 70. ________（play） the piano with Lang Lang.
四、写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假设你是李明，你打算和几位朋友在暑假进行一次探险旅行。请根据所给信息，给住在另一座城市的外籍朋友David发一封电子邮件介绍这次旅行计划，并邀请他一起旅行。
地点：海南岛
时间：7月15日—21日
主要活动：远足、爬山、游泳和篝火晚会等
注意事项：请带好游泳衣和护照
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：篝火晚会campfire party
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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第二节 读后续写（满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The eight-year-old Carol lived with her father David, mother May and elder brother Rob. The little family happily lived in a beautiful village surrounded with beautiful nature. The village was at the foot of a mountain, with beautiful views of the snowy mountain. The family survived on growing seasonal plants and trees.
While they lived a very happy life, Carol did not love the beautiful atmosphere（氛围） of the village. She really wanted to move into the city and enjoy the city life. She wanted to shop, move around the city, watch movies, and eat in fantastic restaurants and cafes, etc. However, there was hardly any chance that Carol’s family moved to the city as they had everything in the village.
One day, Carol fell asleep during the early noon and she had a sound sleep. Of course, she had a strange dream. She saw her grandmother who had passed away in her dream as a fairy and wanted to grant（给予） her a wish. Carol requested her grandmother to give her a chance to enjoy the city life as she always desired.
Grandmother understood the desire of Carol, but still wanted to warn her that the peaceful village life was better than the city life. She told Carol, “Baby, you cannot have access（接触的机会） to fresh fruits and vegetables from plants as you have at your home. You cannot breathe fresh air. You cannot play with animals. You can hardly find any trees. You will not find peace as you see here! Do you still want to go to the city?”
Without hearing the concerns, Carol asked her grandmother to grant the wish. Grandmother granted her wish, but with a condition. Carol was told that she would only have 6 hours to spend in the city. Later, she would return to the village. Carol agreed.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为90左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写一段，该段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Carol then found herself in the city with her friends. ______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元测试
答案解析
一、【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
二、
21.【答案】D
【解析】根据文章第一句“The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time”可知，这则广告的目标人群是刚来中国的外国人。故D项正确。
22.【答案】B
【解析】根据 Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace部分中的“Suggested activity: Beijing opera shows（Liyuan Theatre, 19:30—20:30 every evening）”可知，每天晚上19:30到20:30在Liyuan Theatre有京剧表演。如果游客想要欣赏京剧，就可以去Liyuan Theatre。故B正确。
23.【答案】C
【解析】根据Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the local experience部分中的“Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day’s touring: Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City”和“Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family”可知，在第三天，游客可以欣赏北京的传统艺术，如剪纸、风筝，也可以深入当地家庭，了解当地人的生活方式。故C项正确。
24.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段中的“We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English”和第三段中的“We reached the end of the line and felt afraid when everyone finally left the train”可知，他们坐过了站，没能在正确的时间下车，所以选B项。
25.【答案】D
【解析】根据第四段中的“This kind man rode a train for an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be”可知，老人领他们去了他们想去的地方，故选D项。
26.【答案】A
【解析】根据最后一段中的“Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason, but I always try to persuade them to change their minds with this very story”可知，作者用自己的经历说明一些美国人对法国人的看法是不正确的，故可推知选项A符合题意。
27.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一段中的“a trip to France”以及下文的讲述可知，本文讲述了作者与家人在法国的旅游经历，故选C项。
28.【答案】D
【解析】根据第二段中的“Every year, not getting enough sleep costs the U.S. economy up to $ 411 billion”可知，在美国，每年由于睡眠不足造成的损失高达4 110亿美元，故每个月平均大约是350亿美元。故D项正确。
29.【答案】A
【解析】文章第三段讲了睡眠不足造成的三个影响：第一个是死亡，第二个是生产力低下，第三个是发展技能欠佳。故选A。
30.【答案】C
【解析】根据第五段中的“It’s not a small problem… but also an economic problem”可知，睡眠不是小问题，它已经成了一个经济问题，故选C。
31.【答案】B
【解析】本文讲了睡眠不足除了会带来健康问题外，还会带来经济问题。所以本文最有可能出现在经济类杂志上。故选B。
32.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“When you want to get up early to watch the sunrise, for example, your friends may argue that… push you to a Chinese restaurant instead”可知，当你想早起看日出时，你的朋友却想睡觉；当你想尝试不同的食物时，你的朋友却想让你去中餐馆，所以很可能你不得不妥协，故C项符合题意。
33.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段中的“Most of these people said they choose to travel alone because this allows them to ‘do what they want’”可知，大多数人选择独自旅行是为了能够做他们想做的事，即享受他们的自由，故B项符合题意。
34.【答案】A
【解析】通读本段内容可知，本段主要解释了为什么我们需要“me time”，故A项符合题意。
35.【答案】B
【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍最新兴起的一种趋势“me time”，即为了避免和别人在一起的不便与麻烦，很多人选择独自一人旅行，去做自己想做的事，故B项适合作本文标题。
36.【答案】B
【解析】通读本段内容并根据本段第一句“Improve your skill sets or learn new ones”可知，本段主要说的是要提升自己的能力，故选B。
37.【答案】F
【解析】根据上文中的“A lot of things influence your life and you can’t control everything”可知，很多事情我们无法控制，所以想要掌控一切只会让你感到很累，故选F。
38.【答案】G
【解析】根据上文中的“We are sometimes too quick to judge a situation before it even unfolds（展现） completely”和“And the thing isn’t as bad as our mind makes it be”可知，我们不要急于下结论，而是要后退一步想一想，故选G。
39.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文中的“take out a pen and paper”和下文中的“Writing your thoughts down will give you a clear idea”可知，找出纸和笔，列出来你能控制和不能控制的事情，故选D。
40.【答案】E
【解析】根据下文中的“When you believe that a good thing is coming your way, you prepare yourself for it and work accordingly”可知，要心怀希望，希望可以提升你的生活，故选E。
三、
41.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“I began to walk”可知，“我”参加了21天的步行挑战。receive“接收”；fail“未能通过”；join“参加”；face“面临”。
42.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文中的“the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge”可知，这21天的步行是通过心灵感受的，这都是很清楚的想法。clear“清楚的”；hopeful“抱有希望的”；nervous“焦虑的”；regretful“遗憾的”。
43.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“next door”可知，“我”与新搬来的邻居交谈。teacher“教师”；nurse“护士”；manager“经理”；neighbor“邻居”。
44.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文中的“I listened to their 45 in gardening”可知，“我”跟两个园艺师（gardeners）交谈。
45.【答案】D
【解析】在电脑屏幕前工作了一整天之后，“我”倾听他们在园艺过程中的欢乐（joy）。
46.【答案】A
【解析】根据语境可知，因为心情愉悦，“我”向从身旁经过的人微笑。smile at“向……微笑”；look at“看”；quarrel with“与……争吵”；agree with“赞成”。
47.【答案】C
【解析】在“我”闭着眼睛体验盲人的感觉时，“我”的朋友抓住“我”的手走路。故选C。
48.【答案】B
【解析】参见上题解析。hurt“受伤的”；blind“盲的，失明的”；amazed“惊讶的”；disappointed“失望的”。
49.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“mental pictures（脑海里的图像） about all the beauty”可知，take“拍照”符合语境。这里是说“我”在脑海中想象这些画面。
50.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文中的“on my busy days”可知，在繁忙的日子里，“我”错过了这些美景。miss“错过”；comment“评论”；desire“渴望”；suggest“建议”。
51.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“We asked if we could 53 some apples”可知，我们在苹果树旁边停下（stopped）。
52.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文中的“the owner and her two kids”可知，这家人（family）三个月前从德国搬到这个地方来。
53.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文中的“Yes, please. I don’t know what to do with them”可知“我”问他们是否可以摘（pick）几个苹果。
54.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“would not pass through if I had a tight（紧的） schedule in mind”可知，通常（normally）如果有紧张的日程表的话，“我”是不经过这里的。
55.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文中的“I 54 would not pass through”可知，以前没有经过这里，现在发现人行道旁边有一家小型的免费图书馆。build“建造”；discover“发现”；repair“修理，修补”；climb“攀登”。
56.【答案】A
【解析】结合上文可知，现在发现了如此多的东西，“我”开始怀疑（question）自己这些年是否真的住在这个镇上。
57.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一句话中的“When you measure the distance between towns on foot”和下文中的“new town”可知，“我”住在镇上。
58.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“that I know so little about”可知，对于“我”来说，住了这么多年的城镇，一下子变成一个全新的地方了。completely“完全地”。
59.【答案】B
【解析】结合上文“我”获得的感受以及下文中的“for the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge”可知，“我”对这样的活动非常感谢。sadness“悲伤”；thanks“感谢”；courage“勇气”；pride“骄做”。
60.【答案】A
【解析】总有一天，“我”的双脚可能会再次抵达遥远的土地。reach“抵达，到达”符合语境。
61.【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。根据空后的“youngest”可知，此处是形容词的最高级形式，故填the。
62.【答案】as
【解析】考查介词。此处表示“Bi Ye被称赞为”，故用介词as。praise sb. as sth.意为“称赞某人为……”，是固定用法。
63.【答案】has won
【解析】考查时态。根据句中的“since the age of 5”可知，此处应用现在完成时。
64.【答案】what
【解析】考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作do的宾语，表示“……的事情”，故填what。
65.【答案】education
【解析】考查名词。此处作动词的宾语，应用名词形式。
66.【答案】smarter
【解析】考查形容词的比较级。空处和后面的“more determined”是并列关系，故此处也用比较级。
67.【答案】be considered
【解析】考查被动语态。Five hours of practice与consider构成动宾关系，故用被动语态且空前有情态动词，故填be considered。
68.【答案】happily
【解析】考查词形转换。此处修饰动词found，作状语，故要用副词形式。
69.【答案】touching
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是with复合结构，her fingers与动词touch是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。
70.【答案】to play
【解析】考查非谓语动词。the chance to do sth.意为“做某事的机会”，是固定用法。
四、
第一节【答案】
Dear David,
How is everything going? My friends and I have decided to go on an adventure trip to Hainan Island during the summer holiday. I am writing to invite you to join us.
We will be traveling around Hainan Island from July 15 to 21. While there we will go hiking, climb the mountains, swim near the beach and have a campfire party. I am sure we will have a lot of fun being together.
Please remember to pack your bathing suit and take your passport.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
第二节【答案】
Carol then found herself in the city with her friends. Carol and her friends went to the movies and ate delicious food in a restaurant, Carol was happy to experience the life in the city. Yet at the same time, she understood what her grandmother said was true. There was no peace and no silence; the city life was fast and rushing. She could hardly find any animal or even a tree. Finally, Carol was woken up by her brother. She came to realize her life in the village with her family was far more wonderful than the city life.
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