初中Unit 8 Once upon a Time精品课件ppt

这是一份初中Unit 8 Once upon a Time精品课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了读一读单词，第一课时，Lead-in，New words，Textbook，Pair work，Summary，Homework，第二课时，the boy等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 8 Once upn a Time
1. New wrds: upn, bite, net, hunter, prmise, war, neighbur, wise,2. Expressins: nce upn a time, bite thrugh, lng ag3. Sentences: ① Once a lin caught a muse. ②What’s yur favurite stry, Teng Fei?
Learning gals
—What are yur favurite stries?
—I enjy reading stries abut animals.
upn /əˈpɒn/ prep.在……上
bite /baɪt/(bit/bɪt/) v.咬；咬伤
net /net/ n.网；网状物
hunter /ˈhʌntə(r)/ n.猎人；搜寻者
prmise /ˈprɒmɪs/ v.承诺；保证 n.承诺；诺言
war /wɔː(r)/ n.战争
neighbur /ˈneɪbə(r)/ n.邻居
wise /waɪz/ adj.明智的；高明的
upn /əˈpɒn/ prep.在……上bite /baɪt/(bit/bɪt/) v.咬；咬伤net /net/ n.网；网状物hunter /ˈhʌntə(r)/ n.猎人；搜寻者prmise /ˈprɒmɪs/ v.承诺；保证 n.承诺；诺言war /wɔː(r)/ n.战争neighbur /ˈneɪbə(r)/ n.邻居wise /waɪz/ adj.明智的；高明的
Lk at the pictures. D yu knw what stries they are abut?
Listen t the first cnversatin. Put the sentences in rder.
_____ The muse bit thrugh the net_____ The hunter caught the lin._____ The lin let the muse g._____ The lin caught the muse._____ The muse prmised t help the lin.
Listen t the secnd cnversatin. Chse the crrect wrds t cmplete the sentences.
1. Lng ag, a farmer _____ his hrse.A. lst B. killed C. sld2. The farmer’s hrse came back with _____ ther hrses.A. five B. six C. seven
3. The farmer’s sn brke his _____.A. head B. arm C. leg4. The _____ didn’t have t jin the war.A. farmer B. farmer's sn C. farmer’s neighbur
Listen t the tw cnversatins again and answer the questins.
1. Why d yu think the lin laughed when the muse prmised t help him?2. D yu like the stry abut the lin and the muse? Why r why nt?
Because the lin didn’t think the muse can help him.
Yes, I like it, because…/N, I dn’t like it, because…
Listen t the tw cnversatins again and answer the qucstins.
3. Did the farmer feel very sad when bad things happened?4. Was the farmer wise? Why r why nt?
N, he didn’t.
Yes, he was wise, because…N, he wasn’t wise, because…
Chen Jie: Please share yur favurite stry with me, Peter.Peter: Sure. Once a lin caught a muse. The muse was afraid. He said, “Please let me g! One day I will help yu!” The lin laughed and let the muse g. Later, a hunter caught the linin a net. The muse helped the lin then. He bit thrugh the net and set the lin free!
Cnversatin 1
Tape script
Chen Jie: I like that stry. Kindness is never wasted.
Emma: What’s yur favurite stry, Teng Fei?Teng Fei: Oh, I like this ne. A farmer lst his hrse. His neighburs said, “Hw unlucky!” But the farmer just said,  “Maybe.” Later, his hrse came back with seven ther hrses. Peple  said,  “That’s great!” But the farmer said, “Maybe.” Later,  his sn brke his leg when he tried t ride a hrse. Peple 
Cnversatin 2
said,  “That’s terrible!” Again, the farmer said,  “Maybe.” Well, because f his leg, the sn didn’t have t jin a war.  That saved his life!Emma: I see. Unlucky things may turn ut well. And gd things  culd g wrng t.Teng Fei: Yes, yu never knw.
Which stry d yu like mre? Retell it t a partner.
nce 是一个表示时间的副词，意为“有一次”“曾经”，常用于故事的开头，引出过去发生的事情。
Once a lin caught a muse.
Once upn a time, there was a beautiful princess. 很久以前，有一位美丽的公主。Once there was a pr man in a village. 曾经一个村庄里有一个穷人。
caught 是动词 catch 的过去式和过去分词形式，用于一般过去时态中，表示在过去某个时间点发生的动作或状态。
Language pints
I ______t Beijing nce.g B. went C. ges2. 补全句子。 Once, peple ______ the earth was flat. 曾经，人们认为地球是平的。
"What's yur "是一个特殊疑问句，用来询问对方最喜欢的人、事、物等。这个句型中的"favurite"是一个形容词，意为“最喜欢的”，后面通常跟名词。
What’s yur favurite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么？My favurite bk is T Kill a Mckingbird.我最喜欢的书是《杀死一只知更鸟》。
What’s yur favurite stry, Teng Fei?
1. — What's yur favurite fd? — _____. A. whether B. stry C. pizza D. pen2.补全句子。What_____ yur favurite hbbies? 你最喜欢什么？
Listen and repeat. Add ne mre wrd t each grup.
In pairs, read the cnversatin alud slwly. Then listen and read it again at a nrmal speed. Ntice hw the letters in bld change sunds.
A: Did yu read Little Wmen fr English class? It’s great!B: N, I didn’t. Wuld yu like t tell me abut it?A: Well, I’d like t. But dn’t yu want t read it by yurself?
Memrize the new wrds, expressins and sentences in Sectin A (1a-Prnunciatin).
Finish the exercises f the test paper n the bk 5·3.
1. New wrds: emperr, lie, pretend, fficial, silly, decide, praise, afraid, suddenly, truth, true, hate2. Expressins: at first, tell the truth, make mney3. Sentences: ① Once upn a time, an emperr liked clthes very much.② Tw brthers came and lied t him,  “We can make wnderful clthes! But nly clever peple can see them!”③ What lvely clthes!
—Did yu like the stry?
—Yes, I lved it.
emperr  /ˈempərə(r)/ n.皇帝
lie /laɪ/ v.撒谎 n.谎言
pretend /prɪˈtend/ v.假装；伪装
fficial /əˈfɪʃ(ə)l/ n.官员；高级职员
silly /ˈsɪli/ adj.愚蠢的；傻的
decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v.决定
praise /preɪz/ v. & n.赞美；表扬
afraid /əˈfreɪd/ adj.害怕的；担心的
suddenly /ˈsʌd(ə)nli/ adv.突然地；出乎意料地
truth /truːθ/ n.真相；事实
true /truː/ adj.符合事实的；真正的
hate /heɪt/ v.不喜欢；厌恶；讨厌
emperr  /ˈempərə(r)/ n.皇帝lie /laɪ/ v.撒谎 n.谎言pretend /prɪˈtend/ v.假装；伪装fficial /əˈfɪʃ(ə)l/ n.官员；高级职员silly /ˈsɪli/ adj.愚蠢的；傻的decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ v.决定praise /preɪz/ v. & n.赞美；表扬afraid /əˈfreɪd/ adj.害怕的；担心的
suddenly /ˈsʌd(ə)nli/ adv.突然地；出乎意料地truth /truːθ/ n.真相；事实true /truː/ adj.符合事实的；真正的hate /heɪt/ v.不喜欢；厌恶；讨厌
Emma is sharing a stry with her class. Listen and circle the clured wrds yu hear.
Here’s The Emperr’s New Clthes by Hans Christian Andersen.Once upn a time, an emperr lved/liked clthes very much. He wanted t buy sme new clthes.
Tw brthers came and lied t him, “We can make wnderful clthes! But nly clever/smart peple can see them!” They pretended t make the clthes.
The emperr’s fficials culdn’t see the clthes, but they said, “What lvely clthes!” The emperr culdn’t see anything either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” N ne wanted t lk silly.
The emperr decided t shw everyne his new clthes. Peple in the street/city praised them. They were afraid t lk silly t!
Suddenly, a by cried/shuted, “Lk! The emperr has n clthes n!” Everyne lked at ne anther. They started/began laughing.The end! Did yu like the stry? Please tell me what yu think!
Read the stry. Cmplete the flw chart.
started laughing
Read the stry again and answer the questins.
1. What did the tw brthers say abut their clthes?2. Why did the emperr and his fficials praise the clthes?
They said nly clever  peple can see the clthes.
Because they didn’t want t lk silly.
3. Why did the peple in the street praise the clthes at first?4. Why d yu think the by tld the truth?
Because they were afraid t lk silly t!
Because he was hnest and didn’t tell lies.
5. Why d yu think everyne started laughing at the end?
Because the by tld the truth and the emperr didn’t wear clthes.
Which characters frm the stry d yu think said the sentences?
1. “We can make a lt f mney by lying t the emperr." ne f the brthers.2. "There are tw brthers utside. They say that they can make yu fine clthes. "______________________
ne f the emperr’s fficials
3. "Oh! Where are my new clthes? I can’t see them. Am I silly? That can't be true! " ___________4. “I can’t see the emperr’s clthes. But everyne in the street is praising the clthes! I hate t be different. I shuld praise them t. "______________________
ne f the peple in the street
5. "What’s everyne talking abut? The emperr isn’t wearing anything! I knw he isn’t!" _______
Here’s The Emperr’s New Clthes by Hans Christian Andersen.Once upn a time, an emperr liked clthes very much. He wanted tbuy sme new clthes.Tw brthers came and lied t him,  “We can make wnderful clthes! But nly clever peple can see them!” They pretended t make theclthes.
Sectin A, 2a and 2e
The emperr’s fficials culdn’t see the clthes, but they said,“What lvely clthes!” The emperr culdn’t see anything either,but he said, “They’re beautiful!” N ne wanted t lk silly.Theemperr decided t shw everyne his new clthes. Peple in thestreet praised them. They were afraid t lk silly t! Suddenly,a by shuted, “Lk! The emperr has n clthes n!” Everyne
lked at ne anther.They started laughing.The end!  Did yu like the stry? Please tell me what yu think!
lie 是一个多义词:(1)作为不及物动词，表示“躺”“位于”，其过去式和过去分词分别是lay 和 lain。(2)作为不及物动词，表示“撒谎”，其过去式和过去分词都是 lied。(3) 作为名词，表示“谎言”，其复数形式是 lies。
Tw brthers came and lied t him,  “We can make wnderful clthes! But nly clever peple can see them!”
I was tired, s I went t lie dwn. 我累了，所以我去躺下了。He lied t his parents. 他向父母撒谎了。
1. She said she was sick, but actually she ______ t her teacher.A. lie B. lied C. lay D. lies2. 补全句子。 After telling ______ （lie）, he felt very guilty.在撒谎之后，他感到非常内疚。
What lvely clthes!
What a beautiful day it is! 今天天气真好！What lvely clthes yu have! 你的衣服真漂亮！
感叹句用来表达强烈的情感，如惊讶、喜悦、愤怒等。感叹句通常由what或hw引导，结构如下：What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！Hw + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！
1. _______ exciting news it is! We will have a schl trip next week.A. What an B. What C. Hw2. 补全句子 Lk at the picture! _______ beautiful it is! 看这张画！多么漂亮啊！
Listen t the stry again. Then retell it t a partner.
Memrize the new wrds, expressins and sentences in Sectin A (2a-2e).
1. New wrds: king, artist, quickly, smile2. Expressins: get ut, all ver3. Sentences: ① Did yu read Little Wmen fr English class? ② What did the brthers d? ③ It tk me mnths t learn hw t paint a hrse well!
—D yu knw the stry f The Little Match Girl?
—Yes, I d. It’s a sad stry.
king /kɪŋ/ n.君主；国王
artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ n.美术家；艺术家
quickly /ˈkwɪkli/ adv.快速地；很快
smile /smaɪl/ v.微笑 n.笑容
king /kɪŋ/ n.君主；国王artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ n.美术家；艺术家quickly /ˈkwɪkli/ adv.快速地；很快smile /smaɪl/ v.微笑 n.笑容
Read the sentences. What tenses d they use? When d yu use each tense?
Chse the crrect frms f the verbs.
1. When I am / was a child, my favurite bk is / was Peter Rabbit.2. I usually tell / tld funny stries t my friends. But I tell / tld them a sad stry yesterday, and they cried.
3. The muse asks / asked the lin nt t kill him. He prmises / prmised t help the lin, and the lin let him g.4. The tw brthers lie / lied t the emperr, but the emperr didn't knw that and buy / bught their clthes.
5. Usually, peple feel / felt sad when they lse / lst smething. But the farmer in the stry didn’t feel sad when he lses / lst his hrse
Cmplete the shrt stry with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
Once upn a time, a king ______ (ask) an artist t paint him a hrse. "Please ______ (give) me sme time," the artist ______ (answer).The king waited fr a few mnths befre he ______ (grw) angry. "Where ______ (be) my painting? "he asked. Quickly, the artist ______ (paint) a beautiful picture f a hrse. The king said, "I
______ (like) it! But why did yu make me wait s lng? "The artist ______ (smile) and ______ (take) the king t his huse. There were paintings f hrses all ver! "It tk me mnths t learn hw t paint a hrse well!" he ______ (say).
Share yur favurite stry. Tell yur classmates why yu like it.
My favurite stry upn a time, end!I like this stry because...
定义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，通常与现在没有联系。
一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）
肯定句：主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他否定句：① 含be动词：主语 + was/were + nt + 其他 ② 含行为动词：主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他一般疑问句：① 含be动词：Was/Were + 主语 + 其他？ ② 含行为动词：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？
规则动词：过去式通常在词尾加ed，如：wrk — wrked，play — played。不规则动词：过去式形式不规则，需要单独记忆，如：g — went，eat — ate。
时态标志词：昨天yesterday 去年last year 前天the day befre yesterday 上个周末last weekend 三小时前three hurs ag等。
He arrived in Beijing yesterday. 他昨天到达北京。She cked dinner fr us last night. 她昨晚为我们做了晚餐。They didn’t g t the cinema because it was raining.他们没有去电影院，因为下雨了。
1. The hen __ three eggs yesterday.A. lie B. lay C. lain D. laid2. Where did yu _____ last weekend?A. g B. went C. will g3. ______ yu at hme last night?A. Was B. Is C. Are D. Were2. 补全句子。 I _______ (g) t the Great Wall last weekend. 我上周末去了长城。
固定句型 : It takes/tk sb. + 时间段 + t d sth. 做某事花费了某人多少时间。It是形式主语，而真正的主语是动词不定式短语。
It tk us tw hurs t get t the tp f the muntain.我们花了两个小时到达山顶。It tk me tw hurs t finish my hmewrk.我完成作业花了两个小时。
It tk me mnths t learn hw t paint a hrse well!
1. It tk the wrkers three years __ the bridge.A. t build B. building C. built D. builds2.He spent tw hurs ding his hmewrk last night.（同义句转化）
It tk him tw hurs t d his hmewrk last night.
Memrize the new wrds, expressins and sentences in Sectin A (Grammar Fcus).