初中牛津译林版（2024）Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes精品一课一练

这是一份初中牛津译林版（2024）Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes精品一课一练，共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，句型转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1. There is ______ wrng with my bike. I have t walk hme.
A. smething B. anything C. everything D. nthing
2. —Is there ______ in the fridge?
—N, there isn't.
A. smething delicius B. anything delicius
C. delicius smething D. delicius anything
3. We didn't see ______ in the rm.
A. smene B. anyne C. n ne D. everyne
4. —Hw ______ the weather yesterday?
—It was sunny.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
5. ______ wnderful the music is!
A. What B. Hw C. What a D. Hw a
二、完形填空
Dear friends,
D yu knw anything abut deserts? Deserts are sme f the 1 _____ places n
Earth. They are very dry and ht. There is 2_____ rain in deserts. Sme deserts are
full f sand. Others have big rcks r muntains.
Peple can live in deserts, but it's nt 3_____ t d s. There aren't many trees
r plants in deserts. It's very hard t find 4 _____ there. Smetimes there is n water
fr a lng time. But sme animals can live in deserts. Camels can live fr a lng time
5 _____ water.
Sme peple travel thrugh deserts. They use special cars and bikes. They must
take a lt f 6_____ with them.
Deserts are beautiful but dangerus. We shuld 7_____ them and prtect them.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Ming

1. A. httest B. cldest C. wettest D. driest
2. A. much B. many C. little D. few
3. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. bring
4. A. fd B. water C. peple D. huses
5. A. with B. withut C. have D. has
6. A. bks B. mney C. fd D. clthes
7. A. lk fr B. lk at C. lk after D. lk up
三、阅读理解
A
The Amazn rainfrest is ne f the wettest places n Earth. It gets a lt f rain
every year. The rainfrest is very big. It is hme t many different kinds f plants and
animals.
Sme f the plants in the Amazn rainfrest are very tall. They can grw t be
mre than 50 meters high. There are als many kinds f animals in the rainfrest. Sme
f the animals are very rare.
The Amazn rainfrest is very imprtant t the wrld. It helps t clean the air and
prduce xygen. But nw, the rainfrest is in danger. Peple are cutting dwn t many
trees. We shuld prtect the Amazn rainfrest.
1. Hw much rain des the Amazn rainfrest get every year?
A. A little. B. A lt. C. Nt much. D. Nne.
2. What can grw t be mre than 50 meters high in the Amazn rainfrest?
A. Sme animals. B. Sme peple. C. Sme plants. D. Sme huses.
3. Why is the Amazn rainfrest imprtant t the wrld?
A. Because it is very big.
B. Because it is very beautiful.
C. Because it helps t clean the air and prduce xygen.
D. Because there are many rare animals in it.
4. What is happening t the Amazn rainfrest nw?
A. It is getting bigger. B. It is getting smaller.
C. It is getting wetter. D. It is getting drier.

B
Munt Everest is the highest muntain in the wrld. It is in the Himalayas between
Nepal and China.
Many peple want t climb Munt Everest. But it is very dangerus. The weather
n the muntain is very bad. There is a lt f snw and wind. And the air is very thin. It
is hard t breathe.
But sme peple still want t climb it. They think it is a great challenge. They train
hard fr many years befre they climb the muntain.
1. Where is Munt Everest?
A. In China. B. In Nepal. C. Between Nepal and China. D. Between China
and India.
2. Why is it hard t climb Munt Everest?
A. Because it is very high.
B. Because the weather is very bad.
C. Because the air is very thin.
D. All f the abve.
3. What d peple need t d befre they climb Munt Everest?
A. They need t rest fr many days.
B. They need t eat a lt f fd.
C. They need t train hard fr many years.
D. They need t buy a lt f clthes.
四、词汇运用
1. There is smething wrng with my cmputer. I need t ask smene t ______
(fix) it.
2. We are all ______ (amaze) at the beauty f the nature.
3. Dn't frget t take yur ______ (umbrella) with yu. It's ging t rain.
4. The weather in Beijing is different frm that in Guangzhu. It's much ______
(cld) in winter.
5. We shuld try ur best t prtect the ______ (envirnment).

五、句型转换
1. There is a little water in the bttle. (改为反意疑问句)
There is a little water in the bttle, ______ ______?
2. Hw beautiful the flwers are! (改为同义句)
______ ______ beautiful flwers!
3. He didn't cme t schl because he was ill. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he cme t schl?
4. It's very ht tday. (对划线部分提问)
______ the weather ______ tday?
5. They had a wnderful time in the park last Sunday. (改为感叹句)
______ ______ wnderful time they had in the park last Sunday!
答案及解析：
一、单项选择
1. A smething 用于肯定句，anything 用于否定句和疑问句，根据句意“我
的自行车出了点毛病”，是肯定句，用 smething。
2. B anything 用于疑问句，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，故选 B。
3. B anyne 用于否定句和疑问句，smene 用于肯定句，根据句意“我们
在房间里没看到任何人”，是否定句，用 anyne。
4. A yesterday 是过去时间，weather 是不可数名词，用 was。
5. B 感叹句中，Hw + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！What + (a/an) + 形容
词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！此处是形容词 wnderful，用 Hw。
二、完形填空
1. D 根据前文“Deserts are sme f the...”以及“They are very dry and ht.”
可知沙漠是最干燥的地方之一，故选 D。
2. C rain 是不可数名词，little 修饰不可数名词，表示“几乎没有”，故选 C。
3. A 根据“There aren't many trees r plants in deserts.”可知在沙漠里生活不

容易，故选 A。
4. B 根据“Smetimes there is n water fr a lng time.”可知在沙漠里很难找
到水，故选 B。
5. B withut 表示“没有”，“Camels can live fr a lng time withut water.”
意思是“骆驼没有水也能活很长时间”，故选 B。
6. C 根据“They must take a lt f...”以及“Smetimes there is n water fr a
lng time.”可知他们必须带很多食物，故选 C。
7. C lk after 表示“照顾，保护”，“We shuld lk after them and prtect them.”
意思是“我们应该保护它们”，故选 C。
三、阅读理解
A
1. B 根据“It gets a lt f rain every year.”可知亚马逊雨林每年降雨量很大，
故选 B。
2. C 根据“Sme f the plants in the Amazn rainfrest are very tall. They can
grw t be mre than 50 meters high.”可知一些植物能长到 50 多米高，故选 C。
3. C 根据“It helps t clean the air and prduce xygen.”可知亚马逊雨林对世
界很重要是因为它有助于净化空气和产生氧气，故选 C。
4. B 根据“But nw, the rainfrest is in danger. Peple are cutting dwn t many
trees.”可知雨林在变小，故选 B。
B
1. C 根据“It is in the Himalayas between Nepal and China.”可知珠穆朗玛峰在
尼泊尔和中国之间，故选 C。
2. D 根据“The weather n the muntain is very bad. There is a lt f snw and
wind. And the air is very thin. It is hard t breathe.”可知 A、B、C 选项都是攀登珠
穆朗玛峰困难的原因，故选 D。
3. C 根据“They train hard fr many years befre they climb the muntain.”可
知人们在攀登珠穆朗玛峰之前需要训练很多年，故选 C。
四、词汇运用
1. fix t 后跟动词原形。

2. amazed be amazed at 表示“对感到惊讶”。
3. umbrellas 不止一把伞，用复数。
4. clder much 后跟比较级，cld 的比较级是 clder。
5. envirnment 环境，不可数名词。
五、句型转换
1. isn't there 反意疑问句，前肯后否，is 的否定形式是 isn't。
2. What beautiful 感叹句，What + 形容词 + 名词！
3. Why didn't 对原因提问用 why，原句是一般过去时，用助动词 did。
4. What's; like 询问天气用 What's the weather like?
5. What a 感叹句，What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词！have a wnderful time 是
固定短语，所以用 What a。