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    外研版高中英语选择性必修四Unit 1 Period 1《Starting out and understan》学案

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    高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Looking forwards优秀学案设计

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    这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Looking forwards优秀学案设计,共9页。

    1. T train the speaking skills by talking abut different future career chices.
    2. T strengthen students’ reading cmprehensin ability by skimming, scanning and summarizing t slve cmprehensive prblems
    3. T understand the imprtance f a psitive attitude twards life, and think abut hw t chse the right life path.
    1. T talk abut hw t face the future even if anything unexpected may happen.
    2. T master reading strategy t wrk ut the structure f discurse and language features.
    3. T think and share yur attitude twards life and what yu will d t prepare yurself fr the future .
    New wrds and expressins fr Perid One
    Step 1 Starting ut
    1. Have students watch the vide and answer the questins n Page 1.
    2. Have students describe the picture and discuss the differences between the three paths.
    Step 2 Befre reading
    Activity 1 Befre reading the text, students are asked t cmplete the questinnaire and share their answers by wrking in grups.
    Activity 2 Have students predict what the text is abut by lking at the pictures and reading the title f the text. When reprting their answers, students are asked t give the reasns fr the predictin.
    Step 3 While reading
    Activity 3
    1. Ask students t skim the text and get the main idea f the passage by filling in the fllwing frm.
    2. Match the questins t the paragraphs and find ut the answers.
    3. Have students read the text fr the third time. And lead the students t further cmb the text cntent s as t cmplete the fllwing chart.
    4. Read the sentence “S, whatever twists and turns yu might encunter, takes a leaf ut f the bks f these tw authrs and be prepared fr the unexpected.”, and then answer the questins.
    Questin 1.
    What d yu knw abut “figures f speech”? What figure f speech is used in the expressin “take a leaf f the bk”?
    Questin 2.
    What effect is the authr aiming t achieve by using it?
    Questin 3.
    What ther expressins d yu knw that share the same meaning?
    Step 4: Pst- reading: Think and share
    1. What is yur understanding f Steve Jb’s wrds at the end f the passage?
    2. What can yu learn abut facing the future frm the tw authr?
    3. What will yu d t prepare yurself fr the future?
    Step 5: Language appreciatin
    1. As many f us already knw, having plans in place fr the future is n guarantee that they will becme reality.
    [句式分析] 语境中,as引导_______________ 从句;主句中,动名词短语having plans in place fr the future充当主语,名词guarantee后接that引导的______________从句,解释说明其具体内容
    [尝试翻译] ________________________________________________________________________。
    2. Having set himself this gal, he wrte nvels and shrt stries based n his persnal experiences f the the First Wrld War, the Spanish Civil War, bullfighting and deep-sea fishing, amng-st thers.
    [句式分析] having set himself this gal 为现在分词的完成式,在句子中作_______(成分),表示动作set发生在谓语动作之前;而过去分词短语based n...充当其前面名词的__________(成分),相当于定语从句________________________.
    [尝试翻译] _________________________________________________________________________。
    3. Thugh bth f the these men were ultimately successful, their paths t success were very different, their futures nt necessarily turning ut exactly as they planned.
    [句式分析] 语境中,thugh 引导让步状语从句,“their futures nt necessarily turning ut exactly as they planned”为“名词+现在分词turning ut”构成_____________结构,其中 as they planned是as引导的______________从句。
    [尝试翻译] ________________________________________________________________________。
    Step 6: Assignments
    1. Review the basic usage f the new wrds and expressins learned in this perid.
    2. Write a 60-wrd summary f the text “Facing the Future”.
    【参考答案--红色部分】
    Step 1 Starting ut
    1. Have students watch the vide and answer the questins n Page 1.
    2. Have students describe the picture and discuss the differences between the three paths.
    Step 2 Befre reading
    Activity 1 Befre reading the text, students are asked t cmplete the questinnaire and share their answers by wrking in grups.
    Activity 2 Have students predict what the text is abut by lking at the pictures and reading the title f the text. When reprting their answers, students are asked t give the reasns fr the predictin.
    Step 3 While reading
    Activity 3
    1. Ask students t skim the text and get the main idea f the passage by filling in the fllwing frm.
    2. Match the questins t the paragraphs and find ut the answers.
    3. Have students read the text fr the third time. And lead the students t further cmb the text cntent s as t cmplete the fllwing chart.
    【答案】
    ① had been single-minded in his ambitin t write.
    ② nvels and shrt stries.
    ③ the Pulitzer Prize fr Fictin and the Nbel Prize in Literature.
    ④ were ultimately successful.
    ⑤ the same ambitius and energetic apprach t life.
    ⑥ a dctr ⑦ his main ambitin was t becme a writer f histrical nvels.
    ⑧ his fictinal detective
    ⑨ his histrical nvels ⑩ he is best knwn fr Sherlck Hlmes t this day.
    4. Read the sentence “S, whatever twists and turns yu might encunter, takes a leaf ut f the bks f these tw authrs and be prepared fr the unexpected.”, and then answer the questins.
    Questin 1.
    What d yu knw abut “figures f speech”? What figure f speech is used in the expressin “take a leaf f the bk”?
    Questin 2.
    What effect is the authr aiming t achieve by using it?
    Questin 3.
    What ther expressins d yu knw that share the same meaning?
    【答案】
    Questin 1.--Cmmn figures f speech include “simile(明喻), metaphr(暗喻), irny(反语), persnificatin(拟人), parallelism(排比),pun(双关)”; Metaphr is used in the expressin “take a leaf ut f the bks.”
    Questin 2.--The authr aims t maintain the readers’ interest by using this figure f speech, and perhaps t end up a lighter nte by using a pun.
    Questin 3.-- “Y u can’t cnnect the dts lking frward; yu can nly cnnect them lking backwards. S yu have t trust that the dts will smehw cnnect in yur future.”
    Step 4: Pst- reading: Think and share
    1. What is yur understanding f Steve Jb’s wrds at the end f the passage?
    2. What can yu learn abut facing the future frm the tw authr?
    3. What will yu d t prepare yurself fr the future?
    【答案】
    1. What we went thrugh in the past can be cnnected with yur future.
    2. On the way t success, we shuld get prepared fr the unexpected and smething may nt turn ut as planned.
    3. I will keep up a gd state mind and get prepared fr the unexpected because I knw everything can’t turn ut as expected.
    Step 5: Language appreciatin
    1. As many f us already knw, having plans in place fr the future is n guarantee that they will becme reality.
    [句式分析] 语境中,as引导非限制性定语从句;主句中,动名词短语having plans in place fr the future充当主语,名词guarantee后接that引导的同位语从句,解释说明其具体内容
    [尝试翻译] 正如我们许多人已经知道的那样,为未来制定计划并不能保证它们将成为现实。
    2. Having set himself this gal, he wrte nvels and shrt stries based n his persnal experiences f the the First Wrld War, the Spanish Civil War, bullfighting and deep-sea fishing, amng-st thers.
    [句式分析] having set himself this gal 为现在分词的完成式,在句子中作状语,表示动作set发生在谓语动作之前;而过去分词短语based n...充当其前面名词的后置定语,相当于定语从句 that/which were based n...
    [尝试翻译] 为自己设定了这个目标后,他根据自己在第一次世界大战、西班牙内战、斗牛和深海捕鱼等方面的个人经历写了许多小说和短篇故事。
    3. Thugh bth f these men were ultimately successful, their paths t success were very different, their futures nt necessarily turning ut exactly as they planned.
    [句式分析] 语境中,thugh 引导让步状语从句,“their futures nt necessarily turning ut exactly as they planned”为“名词+现在分词turning ut”构成独立主格结构,其中 as they planned是as引导的方式状语从句。
    [尝试翻译] 虽然这两个人最终都取得了成功,但他们通往成功的道路却截然不同,他们的未来并不一定如他们所计划的那样。
    Step 6: Assignments
    1. Review the basic usage f the new wrds and expressins learned in this perid.
    2. Write a 60-wrd summary f the text “Facing the Future”.
    1 take actin
    9 ultimately
    2 byhd
    10 backwards
    3 ambitin
    11 single-minded
    4 trainee
    12 turn ut
    5 crrespndent
    13 in the face f
    6 bullfighting
    14 cme ne’s way
    7 histrical
    15 by cntrast
    8 detective
    16 take a leaf ut f the bks
    Wh
    His first life chice
    His final life’s path
    Why he changed his decisin?
    What can yu see in the picture?
    What differences between the paths?
    A. The path n the left...
    B. The path in the middle...
    C. The path n the right...
    Hw will yu face yur future life’s path?
    1. Different at the jbs peple might d in the future.
    2. Stries abut different peple's future.
    3. Varius pssibilities fr future develpment.
    4. Fixed future fr everyne.
    Suggested answer: _________.
    Parts
    Paragraphs
    The main idea f each part
    Part 1
    Para1, 2
    Part 2
    Para 3
    Part 3
    Para 4, 5

    Part 4
    Para 6
    Para
    a
    What is pssibly the mst imprtant cncern in life?
    b
    What was Dyle’s main writing ambitin?
    c
    What can yu d when faced with uncertainty abut the future?
    d
    What is the relatinship between ne’s plan and the future?
    e
    Why was Dyle disappinted with the success f his Hlmes stries?
    f
    What did Hemingway d t achieve his ambitin t becme a writer?
    Ernest Hemingway
    Similarities
    Arthur Cnan Dyle
    He was brn in the US in 1899
    They bth _____④______
    He was brn in Sctland in 1859.
    He ______①_____ since byhd
    He first wrked as___⑥___but ____⑦_____
    He wrte ______②_________
    They shared ____⑤_____
    He created __⑧__ Sherlck Hlmes
    He wn ______③_________
    He had wanted t be remembered fr
    ___⑨____ but ____⑩____.
    Wh
    Lu Xun
    His riginal life chice
    T study Western medicine and becme a dctr.
    His later life’s path
    Abandning his medical studies and taking up writing.
    Why he changed his decisin
    Because he realized that the peple in China were mre in need f treatment fr their minds than their bdies. The mre imprtant thing was t change peple’s spirit, and the best way t achieve this was thrugh literature.
    What can yu?
    We can see three different paths in the picture. One man is standing in frnt f the three paths. He may be thinking abut which abut which ne he shuld fllw.
    What differences between the paths?
    A. The path n the left is very straight and smth.
    B. The path in the middle is straight, but there are many rcks n it.
    C. The path n the right has many twists and turns. The tw straights paths reach a muntain, while the winding ne reaches a frest.
    Hw will yu face yur future life’s path?
    Whatever unexpected things may waiting fr me, I shuld have a psitive attitude twards life and try my best t create a better future.
    1. Different at the jbs peple might d in the future.
    2. Stries abut different peple's future.
    3. Varius pssibilities fr future develpment.
    4. Fixed future fr everyne.
    Suggested answer: 2
    Parts
    Paragraphs
    The main idea f each part
    Part 1
    Para1, 2
    Different peple may apprach their future in cntrasting ways.
    Part 2
    Para 3
    Hemingway was single-minded in his ambitin t write and achieved great success in his careers.
    Part 3
    Para 4, 5
    Cnan Dyle changed his riginal life’s chice and abandned medicine fr literature and achieved great success.
    Part 4
    Para 6
    Facing the future, peple shuld be prepared fr the unexpected whatever difficulty they meet with in ur life.
    Para 1
    a
    What is pssibly the mst imprtant cncern in life?
    Para 4
    b
    What was Dyle’s main writing ambitin?
    Para 6
    c
    What can yu d when faced with uncertainty abut the future?
    Para 2
    d
    What is the relatinship between ne’s plan and the future?
    Para 5
    e
    Why was Dyle disappinted with the success f his Hlmes stries?
    Para 3
    f
    What did Hemingway d t achieve his ambitin t becme a writer?
    Ernest Hemingway
    Similarities
    Arthur Cnan Dyle
    He was brn in the US in 1899
    They bth _____④______
    He was brn in Sctland in 1859.
    He ______①_____ since byhd
    He first wrked as___⑥___but ____⑦_____
    He wrte ______②_________
    They shared ____⑤_____
    He created __⑧__ Sherlck Hlmes
    He wn ______③_________
    He had wanted t be remembered fr
    ___⑨____ but ____⑩____.

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