高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate!复习练习题

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate!复习练习题，共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（2021山东德州高一上期末）
The winter slstice（冬至）is an imprtant slar term in the traditinal Chinese calendar, and means the cming f winter. It generally ccurs between December 21st and 23rd. Accrding t the traditinal Chinese calendar, ne year is divided int twenty-fur slar terms. On this day, in the nrthern hemisphere the perid f daytime is the shrtest f the year and the perid f night is the lngest.
In nrthern China there is a custm f eating dumplings during the winter slstice. The traditin f eating dumplings during the winter slstice has its rigin in early times. It is said that dumplings were invented by Zhang Zhngjing, a well-knwn dctr in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
One winter, he nticed that many peple's ears were frzen, which made him sad. In rder t prevent and cure the freezing injury caused by cld, he asked his fllwers t bil muttn, chilies and ther ingredients with medicinal prperties in a pt fr fending ff cld. After these were biled, they ladled（舀取）the muttn and ther ingredients ut f the pt, cut them int pieces, and then wrapped them in dugh skins in the shape f ears. Afterwards, they put these int the pt t bil again.
On the day f the winter slstice, peple whse ears were frzen were sent t eat the dumplings. Peple wh ate dumplings felt warm frm head t te and had their cld injury healed. Thereafter, every winter slstice peple ate dumplings. Then there became a saying that if yu eat dumplings during the winter slstice, yur ears wn't get frstbitten.
Afterwards, Zhang Zhngjing died n the day f the winter slstice. In rder t hnur him, every year n the day f the winter slstice every husehld makes dumplings.
1. Which f the fllwing shuld be the best title f the passage?
A. The Custm f Eating Dumplings
B. The Inventr f Dumplings
C. The Imprtance f Eating Dumplings
D. The Origin f the Winter Slstice
2. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing descriptin is TRUE?
A. The winter slstice is the mst imprtant amng twenty-fur slar terms.
B. Australia in the suthern hemisphere has the lngest perid f daytime n the winter slstice.
C. If peple dn't eat dumplings, they will have their ears frstbitten.
D. China has the lngest perid f daytime n the winter slstice.
3. Accrding t the passage, peple make dumplings n the day f the winter slstice because________.
A. they want t hnur Zhang Zhngjing, wh invented dumplings t cure peple's freezing injury
B. they want t celebrate the imprtant slar term in the traditinal Chinese calendar
C. dumplings biled with muttn, chilies and ther ingredients with medicinal prperties taste delicius
D. they can feel warm frm head t te and have their freezing injury healed
二、七选五
As the mst significant and traditinal festival in China, Chinese New Year is assciated with many traditins and custms. Sme f these traditins are dying ut, s peple feel that the festival becmes less interesting and cnventinal. 1
1. Kwtwing t Elders
Chinese New Year traditins regarding greeting are i nt like kissing, hugging, and handshaking in western cuntries. In the past, the first thing fr a Chinese New Year visit started with kwtwing t the elders. Yu need t kneel dwn t shw respect and gratitude t the elders. 2 Nwadays, the yung generatin rejects such a way f greeting, s the practice is abandned gradually in mdern cities, while in sme rural areas, the traditin is still kept.
2. Staying Up n Chinese New Year's Eve
Accrding t a legend, the fierce mnster Nian wuld cme t harm peple and livestck（牲畜）n New Year's Eve, which wuld cause great damage t peple's effrts f a whle year. 3 When staying up all night, peple wuld find smething t kill time, such as chatting, watching TV, playing cards r mahjng. It is really difficult t stay awake fr a whle night, s Chinese peple are beginning abandn this traditin.
3. N Sweeping r Dumping n the Lunar New Year's Day
In the ld days, it was cnsidered imprper t sweep the huse, r dump rubbish n the first day f the lunar year, fr it indicated that all the gd luck and frtune wuld be driven far away. 4 Therefre, the practice is becming bscure（鲜为人知的）.
4. Opening-dr Firecrackers
Peple will set ff firecrackers in the early mrning f Chinese New Year's Day. 5 Peple wish t welcme the gd luck inside when they pen their drs in the mrning. Sme cmpanies will als set ff pening-dr firecrackers when peple return t wrk. The firecrackers lead t air pllutin and als bring ptential risk, s nw this traditin is rarely seen.
A. Once they wake up, it is the first thing they d.
B. T avid its attack, peple wuld shut drs and stay awake.
C. The Spring Festival is a gd chance fr separated friends and families t get tgether.
D. Well, let's see the vanishing（消失）Chinese New Year traditins yu may nt knw.
E. It is really physically challenging wrk if yu have a big family and yu happen t be the yungest.
F. Hwever, peple nwadays are likely t keep the huse clean and tidy, especially when they have guests.
G. All the trash shuld be dumped afterwards, symblizing all the pverty and hardship will be thrwn away.
1. ________ 2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
三、完形填空
（2020江苏无锡高一上期末）
The Duble Seventh Festival is a traditinal Chinese festival. It has a lnger histry than the 1 f Valentine's Day in the West.
The rigin f this festival is related t a cwby and a weaving girl, whse lve stry has becme a part f the Chinese culture. Even if there are many different versins f the stry, the mst ppular ne begins with a pr cwby. Living with his elder and 2 brther, wh treated him badly, the cwby lked after an ld cw every day. Thugh life was tugh and bring, he 3 it in silence, withut cmplaining.
4 , even such a hard life didn't last lng. His brther gt rid f him and all he gt was the ld cw. Althugh they culdn't talk t each ther, they 5 n each ther fr cmpany. One day, a miracle happened. The ld cw started talking and tld him that there wuld be seven fairies cming dwn t the Earth t 6 in a pnd. All he shuld d was 7 the dress f ne f the fairies. Then that fairy wuld be his wife. 8 but excited, the cwby fllwed the cw's advice.
Every day, the cwby went t wrk while the fairy wve clth at hme. Hwever, their 9 life came t an end when the Queen Mther f the Heavens learned abut it. She tk the weaving girl away and drew a line in the 10 that turned int the Milky Way, which 11 the cwby meeting his wife. Due t the strng reactin frm the yung 12 , the Queen Mther f the Heavens finally allwed them t see each ther nly nce a year. The day was n the seventh day f the seventh lunar mnth. That is hw the Duble Seventh Festival came int being.
Althugh the lve stry desn't end up with a happy ending, it is t be tld frm ne 13 t anther. It reminds peple t cherish every mment 14 with their lved nes and nt t regret until we 15 them.
1. A. celebratinB. cngratulatinC. inspiratinD. liberatin
2. A. pen-mindedB. absent-mindedC. narrw-mindedD. business-minded
3. A. came up withB. put up withC. brke up withD. tk up with
4. A. ActuallyB. UnluckilyC. HappilyD. Frankly
5. A. dependedB. basedC. cncentratedD. wrked
6. A. batheB. sleepC. danceD. play
7. A. makeB. bringC. stealD. buy
8. A. InterestedB. FrightenedC. TiredD. Surprised
9. A. carefulB. successfulC. peacefulD. helpful
10. A. earthB. waterC. sandD. sky
11. A. freedB. riskedC. keptD. prevented
12. A. gentlemanB. ladyC. cwD. cuple
13. A. dynastyB. generatinC. ageD. persn
14. A. sharedB. cnnectedC. filledD. separated
15. A. meetB. lseC. missD. see
参考答案：
一、阅读理解
1.A主旨大意题。本文主要讲述在冬至那天吃饺子的习俗。所以A项是最合适的标题。
2.B推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知，在冬至这一天，在北半球白天的时间是一年中最短的，夜晚的时间是最长的。而澳大利亚在南半球，所以冬至这一天白天时间最长。故选B项。
3.A细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，人们在冬至这一天包饺子是为了纪念张仲景，故选A项。
二、七选五
1.D根据该空所在位置判断该空填入句应起到总领全文的作用，再根据文章主题内容“正在消失的新年传统”可知，D项（那么，让我们来看看那些正在消失的、你可能不知道的中国新年传统吧。）符合语境，可以衔接上下文。
2.E根据本段的小标题“向长辈磕头”可知本段主旨，再根据空前两句“在过去，中国新年拜年的第一件事就是向长辈磕头。你需要跪下来表达对长辈的尊敬和感激之情。”可判断，此处填入E项（如果你有一个大家庭，而你又恰好是辈分最小的，那真的是挑战体力的工作。）It指代kwtwing t the elders.。
3.B根据本段小标题“在除夕夜守岁”可知本段主旨，再根据空前句“根据一个传说，凶猛的怪兽‘年’会在除夕之夜来伤害人和牲畜，这将对人们一整年的努力造成巨大的破坏。”和空后句“熬夜的时候，人们会找些事情来打发时间，比如聊天、看电视、打牌或打麻将。”可知，B项（为了避免它的袭击，人们关上门，保持清醒。）符合语境。
4.F根据本段小标题“不在农历新年当天打扫和倒垃圾”可知本段主旨，再根据空后句“因此，这种做法正变得鲜为人知。”中Therefre一词体现的因果逻辑关系可知设空处填入句应体现这种做法逐渐消失的原因。F项（然而，现在的人们很可能会保持房子的干净和整洁，特别是有访客的时候。）既体现了传统消失的原因，又体现了和空前句的转折关系，与上下文衔接紧密。
5.A根据本段小标题“开门炮”可知本段主旨，再根据空前句“在春节当天的清晨，人们会燃放鞭炮。”中的in the early mrning和空后句“人们希望早上开门的时候能把好运迎进门。”中的when they pen their drs in the mrning两个时间状语可知放“开门炮”的时间，与A项（一旦人们醒来，做的第一件事就是这个）表述的时间相符，the first thing指放“开门炮”
三、完形填空
1.A句意：它的历史比西方庆祝情人节还要悠久。celebratin庆祝；cngratulatin祝贺；inspiratin灵感；liberatin解放。
2.C句意：牛郎和他心胸狭窄的哥哥住在一起，哥哥对他很不好，牛郎每天照顾一头老牛。根据wh treated him badly可判断哥哥心胸狭窄。pen-minded思想开明的；absent-minded心不在焉的；narrw-minded心胸狭窄的：business-minded有商业头脑的。
3.B句意：尽管生活艰难而乏味，他却默默地忍受着，毫无怨言。根据withut cmplaining可知牛郎默默忍受。cme up with想出；put up with忍受；break up with分手；take up with采纳，赞成。
4.B句意：不幸的是，即使是如此艰难的生活也没有持续多久。根据His brther gt rid f him可知牛郎的遭遇是不幸的。actually实际上；unluckily不幸地；happily高兴地；frankly坦率地。
5.A句意：虽然他们不能互相交谈，但他们互相依靠做伴。根据all he gt was the ld cw可知牛郎和老牛相依为命。depend依靠；base根据；cncentrate集中；wrk工作。
6.A句意：老牛开始说话了，告诉他将会有七个仙女下凡到一个池塘洗澡。根据下文中的in a pnd和the dress f ne f the fairies可知仙女们是来洗澡的。bathe洗澡；sleep睡觉；dance跳舞；play玩。
7.C句意：所有他应该做的就是偷其中一个仙女的衣服。根据常识和牛郎把仙女留下来的方法可知是偷衣服。make使得；bring带来；steal偷；buy买。
8.D句意：虽然吃惊但是很激动，牛郎听从了牛的建议。interested感兴趣的；frightened害怕的；tired疲倦的；surprised感到惊讶的。
9.C句意：然而，当天上的王母娘娘得知此事后，他们平静的生活就结束了。此处指他们男耕女织的平静生活。careful仔细的；successful成功的；peaceful平静的；helpful有帮助的。
10.D句意：她把织女带走了，并在天空画了一条线，这条线变成了银河……。因为银河在天上，故选D。earth地球；water水；sand沙滩；sky天空。
11.D句意：……银河阻止了牛郎和妻子相见。因为银河把牛郎和织女隔开，所以是阻止了他们见面。free解放；risk冒险；keep保持；prevent阻止。
12.D句意：由于这对年轻夫妇的强烈反应，王母娘娘最终允许他们一年只见一次。此处指的是牛郎和织女，故选D。gentleman绅士；lady女士；cw牛；cuple夫妇。
13.B句意：虽然这个爱情故事没有一个圆满的结局，但它将被一代一代传下去。dynasty朝代；generatin代；age时代；persn人。
14.A句意：它提醒人们珍惜与所爱之人分享的每一刻，而不要等到失去才后悔。share分享；cnnect连接；fill装满separate分开。
15.B句意：它提醒人们珍惜与所爱之人分享的每一刻，而不要等到失去才后悔。meet遇见；lse失去；miss错过，想念；see看见。