英语必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate!一课一练

这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate!一课一练，共19页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7，What is Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What d we knw abut the wman?
A.She came back 3 days earlier.
B.She missed the Flwer Festival.
C.She was just in time fr the festival.
2.What des the man think f Bill?
A.He’s thughtful. B.He’s humrus. C.He’s careless.
3.Where are the speakers talking?
A.In a shp.B.In a z.C.At hme.
4.What is the wman suppsed t d at 4:00?
A.Meet Mr.Black.B.Write a reprt.C.Pick up her parents.
5.When did the wman take her father ut n Father’s Day?
A.In the mrning.B.In the afternn.C.In the evening.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the wman ding?
A.Watching TV.B.Reading a nvel.C.Ging shpping.
7.Where will the wman g first?
A.T the park.B.T the pst ffice.C.T the supermarket.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What is Mr.Stne ding nw?
A.Eating lunch.B.Having a meeting.C.Writing a diary.
9.Why des the man want t see Mr.Stne?
A.T discuss a prgram.B.T make a travel plan.C.T ask fr sick leave.
10.When will the man meet Mr.Stne this afternn?
A.At 3:00.B.At 3:30.C.At 3:45.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wh is the wman shpping fr?
A.Her mther.B.Her father.C.Her brther.
12.What is the wman’s plan fr Christmas?
A.Ging t New Yrk.B.Visiting her relatives.C.Staying with her family.
13.What’s the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A.Friends.B.A cuple.C.Relatives.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the man deciding t d?
A.Where t g fr New Year’s.
B.What t buy fr New Year’s.
C.Wh t invite fr New Year’s.
15.Hw des ne f the wman’s friends find Times Square?
A.It was very big.B.It was very crwded.C.It was very fun.
16.What des the wman think is the best celebratin?
A.Getting tgether with family members.
B.Staying with friends.
C.Ging ut t play.
17.Wh des the wman have t call?
A.Her teachers.B.Her parents.C.Her friends.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.At what age did Emily start learning ballet?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine.
19.Why did Emily quit dancing?
A.She was t ld t dance.
B.She failed t get a schlarship.
C.She lst interest in it.
20.Hw des Emily feel abut stpping training?
A.She’s pleased.B.She’s regretful.C.She’s upset.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
During the cld winter days,there are sme interesting festivals(节日) in the wrld.Lk at the fllwing nes.
HarbinIceandSnwFestival
Place:China
Time:January 5 t February 5
Peple build incredible things ut f ice and snw,decrating them with lights.
TheCarnivalfVenice
Place:Italy
Time:between February and March
One f the mst beautiful festivals in the wrld.Peple wear masks and elabrate cstumes t hide differences amng classes,and there are cntests fr the best cstumers.
HliFestival
Place:India
Time:late February/March,n the last full mn day
Hindus and Sikhs in India,Nepal and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day f this incredibly fun 16-day festival by thrwing clred pwder and water at each ther.
SundanceFilmFestival
Place:Utah,the US
Time:end f February
The largest independent film festival in the US.Watch bth feature films and shrts.Yu need t buy a ticket.
21.Which f the fllwing festivals can’t be celebrated at the end f February?
A.Sundance Film Festival.B.Harbin Ice and Snw Festival.
C.Hli Festival.D.The Carnival f Venice.
22.If yu want t watch wnderful films,yu may g t .
A.IndiaB.ChinaC.AmericaD.Italy
23.If yu g t Eurpe,which festival can yu celebrate?
A.Sundance Film Festival.B.Hli Festival.
C.The Carnival f Venice.D.Harbin Ice and Snw Festival.
B
(2023山东荷泽高一期末)
In the past tw years,instead f my favurite maple-frsted dnut(枫糖霜甜甜圈) cake,I had ne birthday request frm my family—hiking and a picnic tgether.Thankfully,it was my special day,s they nly rlled their eyes and sighed nce and then agreed t cme alng—explring new places and discvering hidden waterfalls.
That was the past tw years.That’s nt tday.
Tday is my birthday,and I’m n the ther side f the wrld.I wish that I culd hang ut with my family and friends in the US.Just fr tday—n my birthday.
We are “lnely internatinals”.It’s hard.I wn’t pretend it’s nt.
My mther,“Nana” t my fur bys,tells me regularly hw she has missed almst all f her grandsns’ birthday celebratins.She intentinally cnnects with them thrugh texts and Face Time n their birthdays s that she can jin us fr the time f singing “Happy Birthday” and see the kids blw ut their candles.
Hwever,that is nt the same as “being there” physically—tgether.She feels like she misses ur majr life milestnes called “birthdays”.
Tday,I’m kay.My mther had made an e-card fr me,sent t my email bx early this mrning.She never frgets.My in-laws,my sister and her family,my sweet friend in France,and my dear friends here in Spain and ver there in the US have already wished me “Happy Birthday” nline.Sme even mailed me cards and gifts acrss the sea.
The nly “gifts” I’m missing are maple-frsted dnuts fr a birthday cake.My mther tried t bring them t me in Eurpe when she travelled t visit me.Hwever,after a 20-hur trip acrss the sea,they weren’t s fresh anymre.
Tnight,we will have a special dinner utside n ur back prch in the cl,evening air.I will blw ut a lt f candles n my birthday cake.
I am happy.I have breath,life,a heartbeat,and deep inner jy frm the lve f my family and friends arund the wrld.
24.Hw has the authr celebrated her birthday fr the past tw years?
A.By hanging ut with her friends.B.By eating her favurite birthday cake.
C.By travelling t new places n her wn.D.By hiking and picnicking with her family.
25.What des the underlined wrd “that” in paragraph 6 refer t?
A.Singing “Happy Birthday”.B.Feeling far away n ne’s birthdays.
C.Celebrating thers’ birthdays nline.D.Cnnecting with peple thrugh texts.
26.What did the authr’s mther d t celebrate her birthday this year?
A.She sent her an e-card.B.She made her a hand-written card.
C.She travelled lng hurs t visit her.D.She sent her sme maple-frsted dnuts.
27.What did the authr think f her birthday this year?
A.It was full f surprises.
B.It brught mre sadness than happiness.
C.It made her feel lved and remembered.
D.It was a sign f being far away frm thse she lves.
C
(2023安徽合肥高一上期中)
The Sister Rice Festival is held every year in Guizhu’s Taijiang Cunty,where 97 percent f the 168,000 peple are frm the ethnic(民族的) Mia grup.It is an ancient traditin,which brings men and wmen tgether thrugh fd,gifts and music.
In the days befre the festival,yung wmen gather leaves and wild flwers,which they use t dye(给……染色) sticky rice with bright clrs.The brightly clred rice,knwn as Sister Rice,gives the festival its name.During the festival,the yung wmen dress in beautiful traditinal clthes with large amunts f silver jewelry(首饰).
The festival includes parades,hrse races and musical perfrmances.But the real fcus is the interactin between the yung wmen and the yung men wh visit frm surrunding villages and sing sngs.In ne traditinal type f sng,a man and a wman take turns t sing t each ther,and the first ne t make a mistake lses the game.The lser must give the winner a gift,but the winner is expected t give a gift in return,t.
After meeting the men,the wmen send them hme with a bamb basket cntaining dyed rice and hidden bjects with special meanings.Fr example,a pair f chpsticks indicates that she wants t marry the man,while garlic shws that she is nt interested.
One f several stries abut the festival’s beginning is abut a girl and a by wh fell in lve.The girl’s parents wanted her t marry her uncle’s sn.She refused,and the by likewise refused t marry anyne else.Fr a time,they culd nly meet in a field and pass hidden messages t each ther thrugh rice in a bamb basket.Finally,the pair vercame their parents’ ppsitin and were allwed t marry.
The Sister Rice Festival is perhaps the ldest festival in Asia that encurages lve.
28.What is the purpse f yung wmen cllecting leaves and wild flwers?
A.T decrate their rms.B.T sell them and make mney.
C.T give sticky rice different clrs.D.T cver sme bjects in a basket.
29.Which f the fllwing is NOT the activity taking place in the festival?
A.Water skiing.B.Hrse races.C.Parades.D.Singing sngs.
30.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.A wman ften lses the game.
B.A hidden pair f chpsticks suggests gd things.
C.The winner need nt send a gift.
D.Often a man needs t sing sngs t a yung wman.
31.The stry in paragraph 5 tells us that .
A.the by’s parents didn’t like the girlB.they were nt married in the end
C.the by refused t marry the girl at firstD.the rice in the bamb basket carried their lve
D
Tree planting used t be regarded as an effective means f cntrlling climate change.Perhaps it’s time fr us t rethink this practice.
Trees pull carbn dixide r CO2 frm the air.This effectively remves CO2 frm the atmsphere,making trees an imprtant part f the fight against climate change.But trees nly hld nt carbn dixide as lng as they’re alive.Once they die,trees will rt and release that CO2 back int the atmsphere.
Recent studies have fund that trees arund the wrld are grwing faster than ever.Rising CO2,mainly due t burning fssil fuels,is prbably driving that rapid grwth,said Rel Brienen,a frest eclgist at the University f Leeds,UK.High levels f this gas are increasing temperatures,which in turn speeds tree grwth in thse areas,he added.
The faster trees grw,the faster they stre carbn.It seems like gd news.Hwever,it is knwn that fast-grwing tree species,in general,live shrter lives than their slw-grwing relatives.
In rder t see whether the grwth-lifespan trade-ff(生长和寿命之间的权衡) is a universal phenmenn,Brienen and his clleagues analyzed ver 210,000 individual tree ring recrds f 110 tree species frm mre than 70,000 sites wrldwide.“By measuring tree rings’ widths,ne can tell hw fast trees grew,while cunting rings prvides infrmatin n tree ages and allws making inferences abut trees’ maximum lifespan,” Brienen explained.
The team als created a cmputer prgram that mdeled a frest and tweaked(轻微调整) the grwth f the trees in this mdel.Early n,it shwed that “the frest culd hld mre carbn as the trees grew faster,”Brienen reprted.But after 20 years,these trees started dying and lsing this extra carbn again.“We must understand that the nly slutin t bring dwn CO2 levels is t stp emitting(排放) it int the atmsphere,” said Brienen.
32.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A.Climate change is affecting trees’ lifespan.
B.Studies fund that trees that die sner release mre CO2.
C.Trees aren’t such a reliable slutin t glbal warming.
D.Scientists are wrking n whether frests can hld mre carbn.
33.What may be causing trees t grw faster?
A.The frmatin f fssil fuels.B.The increase f atmspheric CO2.
C.Lwer temperatures.D.The evlutin f sme species f trees.
34.What can peple knw by measuring tree rings’ widths?
A.The speed f trees’ grwth.B.The trees’ age.
C.The trees’ maximum lifespan.D.The trees’ habitats.
35.What d Rel Brienen’s wrds in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A.It is hard fr trees t hld mre carbn.
B.The CO2 level is impssible t bring dwn.
C.We must find ther ways t stre CO2.
D.We can nly reduce CO2 by preventing its emissins.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HwtCntributetThanksgiving
DinnerasaTeenager
Yur family has been stressing ut abut hsting this year’s Thanksgiving meal fr weeks nw,and yu want t help ut.The prblem is that yu’re nly a teenager. 36
G grcery shpping.If yu have enugh time and the fd hasn’t been purchased yet,ask yur parents if yu can d the grcery shpping fr them. 37 If yu dn’t have a car and walking t the grcery stre r biking there isn’t a chice,ask yur parents if yu can g t the grcery stre alng with them t make the shpping prcess easier.
Clean the huse.A clean hme is the best setting fr Thanksgiving dinner. 38 Clear an area fr guests t put their shes,cats,and bags s they aren’t in the way.
Set the table.It will save yur parents’ time,s they can finish preparing the meal.If yu’re using place cards,put wine glasses at the seats f guests wh will be drinking.Sme guests may have their kids seated at the table. 39
Plan a fun family activity.This is a great thing t d when peple are either waiting fr the meal r lking fr smething t d after the meal.This is where yu cme in. 40 Yu may even take sme family phts.They’ll be happy that yu capture these memries later.
A.S hw d yu start helping ut?
B.Dn’t get t pushy abut ding everything.
C.Yu shuld plan a fun game r activity in advance.
D.If yu have a car and they trust yu t drive,that is.
E.Ask yur parents if yu really need place cards.
F.Yu shuld cnsider nt putting a knife at their seats,fr safety reasns.
G.Even if it’s nt perfectly neat,things shuld be relatively rganized and dust-free.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fr me,it’s the mment I knw that New Year has truly begun.I prepare a glass f wine and sit dwn t 41 New Year cards.
I lve sending cards t the mixture f peple wh’ve adrned(装扮) my life,even if I nw 42 see them.I enjy pushing stamped envelpes int the pstbx and decrating my place with the cards I’ve 43 .
A reprt says that 80% f peple wuld prefer a(n) 44 card ver an e-card.Hwever,we send arund 100 millin fewer cards every year,thanks t scial media.
I 45 it.When yu’re used t yur WhatsApp pinging nn-stp,the idea f uncapping a pen seems ut f date.But it’s because we have t put mre 46 int chsing,writing and sending cards that the ritual becmes s 47 .
What saddens me is that while many peple 48 scial lives nline,there are sme, 49 the elderly,wh aren’t gd at nline cmmunicatin and fr whm a card is badly needed cmfrt that they haven’t been 50 .One friend,wh has just mved t a different city where he 51 n ne,ended up decrating his huse with cards sent t the previus wners,just t fight ff his 52 .
S this New Year,let’s put dwn ur phnes, 53 thse dusty address bks and send cards t ur cusins and friends.The 54 they will feel when they get cards instead f the usual electricity bills will make it wrth the 55 .
B.writeC.play D.cllect
B.reallyC.hardlyD.finally
B.finishedC.fundD.received
B.mdern C.businessD.invitatin
B.understand C.reprt D.remember
B.infrmatin C.knwledge D.time
B.valuableC.ppularD.bring
B.discver C.change D.enjy
49.A especially B.certainly C.prbably D.surprisingly
B.treated C.prtected D.dubted
B.saw C.knew D.accepted
B.sickness C.tiredness D.lneliness
up B.put away C.pick ut D.dig ut
54.A happiness B.supprt C.hpe D.pride
B.trubleC.mney D.risk
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sme hlidays are s much fun that they catch n utside f their culture.The mst bvius example is 56.(prbable) Christmas,57. is celebrated by peple arund the wrld.Similarly,in recent years,the Dragn Bat Festival 58. (mve) beynd China t becme an internatinal hliday celebrated by peple wh may knw little abut the hliday’s rigins.
The Dragn Bat Festival is ne f three majr Chinese hlidays,alng 59. the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.Of the three,it is pssibly the ldest,60. (date) back t the Warring States Perid in 227 BCE.The festival cmmemrates Qu Yuan.Despairing ver crruptin at curt,Qu threw himself int a river.Peple jumped int their bats and tried in vain 61. (save) him.Then,hping t distract hungry fish frm his bdy,the peple scattered rice in the water.
Gradually,the stry f Qu’s death transfrmed int the traditins f racing dragn bats and eating zngzi—a kind f rice 62. (wrap) in bamb leaves.The races have certainly captured the 63.(imagine) f peple frm all ver the wrld.Every spring there are nearly 60 dragn bat races,which 64. (hld) utside f China in cities frm Vancuver t Sydney,frm Gdańsk,Pland t Cape Twn,Suth Africa.
S what is it abut the Dragn Bat Festival that appeals t freigners?“It’s 65. unusual sprt,” says ne racer frm Germany.“There’s such great team spirit in a dragn bat team—everybdy feels like we’re ding smething special.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华。临近春节,请给外教Lucy写封邮件,邀请她除夕夜到你家一同庆祝,体验中国传统节日的热闹。内容包括:
1.时间:2月7日下午到2月8日早上;
2.活动:包饺子、看春晚(Spring Festival Gala)、贴对联(cuplets)等。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Willie’s aunt sent him a little writing bk fr a birthday present.There was a place in the bk fr a pencil.Willie thught a great deal f this little bk,and always kept it in his pcket.
One day,his mther was very busy,and he called his dg,and said,“Cme,Caper,let us have a play.” When Willie’s mther missed him,she went t the dr and lked ut,and culd nt see him anywhere;but she knew that Caper was with him,and thught they wuld cme back befre lng.She waited fr an hur,and still they did nt cme.When she came t the gate by the rad,she met Mr.Lee,Willie’s father,and tld him hw lng Willie had been thught he must have gne t sleep under the trees.S they went t all the trees under which Willie was in the habit f playing,but he was nt here t be fund.By this time,the sun had gne dwn.The news that Willie was lst sn spread ver the neighbrhd,and all the men and wmen turned ut t hunt.They hunted all night.The next mrning the neighburs were gathered rund,and all were trying t think what t d next,when Caper came bunding int the rm.
There was a string tied rund his neck,and a bit f paper tied t ,tk the paper,and saw that it was a letter frm Willie.He read it alud.It said,“Oh,father!Cme t me.I am in the big hle in the pasture(牧场).”
Everybdy ran at nce t the far crner f the pasture;and there was Willie,alive and well in the shaft(通风井).Hw glad he was when his father caught him in his arms,and lifted him ut!
Nw I will tell yu hw Willie came t be in the shaft and the whle stry.He and Caper went t the pasture field,and came t the edge f the shaft and sat dwn.In bending ver t see hw deep it was,he lst his balance and fell in.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
He tried very hard t get ut,but culd nt.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When he awke,it was mrning,and he began t think f a way t get ut.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二单元测评
附:听力原文
(Text1)
W:I wuld have cme back three days earlier,but the weather was s terrible that we culdn’t travel.
M:That’s a real pity.The Flwer Festival lasted tw weeks and just finished yesterday.
(Text2)
W:I will never g anywhere with Bill ever again.He can never remember where he parks his car.
M:That certainly sunds like Bill.
(Text3)
W:Lk,Dad.The pandas! Hw cute they are.Can I get smething t feed them?
M:N,dear.Feeding animals is nt allwed here.
(Text4)
W:I’ve finished the reprt.May I leave the ffice early tday? I have t pick up my parents at the airprt.
M:But yu’re suppsed t meet Mr.Black at 4:00,aren’t yu? Can’t yu ask smene else t g t the airprt?
(Text5)
M:What did yu d n Father’s Day,Jan?
W:I tk my Dad t a really fancy restaurant fr supper and we came back very late.
M:I bet he liked that,Jan.Yu are very thughtful.
W:Well,my Dad really helped me when I was grwing up.
(Text6)
W:Hi,Jackie.What are yu ding?
M:I’m reading an interesting nvel.Why? What’s ging n?
W:Well,I’m watching TV,but it’s s bring.I’m thinking f ging t MRT Supermarket.Wuld yu like t g with me?
M:Is it having a sale?
W:Yeah.Mst supermarkets have smething n sale at this time f year.
M:That sunds great.When and where shall we meet?
W:I’ll pst a package t my cusin first and meet yu in frnt f the park in 20 minutes.
M:S we’ll meet there at 9:30.
W:Right.See yu then.
(Text7)
M:Hell.Can I speak t Mr.Stne,please?
W:Hell.But I am afraid Mr.Stne is in a meeting until lunchtime.Can I take a message?
M:Well,yes.I’d like t make an appintment t see him.It’s Harrisn White here.
W:Just a secnd,Mr.White.I’ll lk int the diary.S when is it cnvenient fr yu?
M:Smetime tday,if pssible.I hear he’ll be away tmrrw.
W:Yes,that’s right.He’ll be away n a business trip fr a week.
M:I need t talk abut my new prgramme with him befre he leaves.It’s urgent.S wuld this afternn be OK?
W:Let me is free this afternn after three ’clck.
M:Well,three ’clck is a bit difficult,but I culd make it after three thirty.
W:S,shall we say a quarter t fur this afternn in Mr.Stne’s ffice?
M:That’s great.Thanks.
(Text8)
W:Hi,Jhn.What are yu up t?
M:I’m just ding sme shpping.
W:Oh yeah? Me t.Wh are yu shpping fr?
M:My mum,my dad,and my brther.What abut yu?
W:I’m just shpping fr my mum nw.I bught mst f the things nline.They are much cheaper.
M:What are yu getting yur mum here?
W:I think I’m ging t get her sme plants.
M:Oh,nice.I’m getting mine sme jewelry.
W:Cl.What are yur plans fr Christmas?
M:Well,I’m ging t New Yrk t see my relatives.Yu?
W:I’m staying arund the area.My family usually have a small celebratin.
M:That’s gd.New Year is all abut appreciating family.
W:Yeah,indeed.
M:Well,gd luck with the rest f yur shpping.
W:Thanks,yu t.
(Text9)
W:Hey Mark.Hw’s it ging?
M:Nt t bad.I’m just deciding what I want t d fr New Year’s.I can either g t my friend’s party r g t Times Square.
W:That’s cl.I’ve heard mixed things abut Times Square n New Year’s.One f my friends said it was t crwded.
M:Interesting.But yu heard sme gd things t?
W:Yeah,anther friend f mine had a great time being ne f thse peple.
M:That’s funny.I’ll have t make an educated decisin.
W:Hnestly,I think just getting tgether with friends is the best celebratin.
M:Yeah,that’s true.What are yu ding?
W:Having a few friends ver my huse.
M:Oh,that sunds nice.
W:Yeah,it shuld be fun.Well,I have t call my friends nw.
M:Alright,I’ll see yu in a little while.
(Text10)
W:My name is Emily.I had been a dancer fr quite a lng time.I started studying ballet when I was six years ld.By the time I was nine,I was dancing five days a week.When I was eighteen,I decided that I really preferred cntemprary dance and that I wanted t d it prfessinally.S I applied successfully fr the training prgram at the schl f Trnt Dance Theatre,and mved t Trnt t attend the prgram.That was the perid f time I enjyed mst in Trnt.I graduated n schlarship and danced prfessinally fr ten years.But after all,thse years,I fund that dance was gradually becming smething that felt like mre f a burden than a jy.I fund myself increasingly unwilling t drag myself t dance perfrmances,s I quit.I d miss dance,ften.But it makes me happy t think that I’ll never have t g t anther training sessin again.
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A
7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.C
13.A 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C
18.B 19.C 20.A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了冬季的一些有趣的节日。
21.B 细节理解题。根据HarbinIceandSnwFestival部分中的“Time:January5tFebruary5”可知,哈尔滨冰雪节的庆祝时间是一月五日到二月五日,因此不能在二月底庆祝的是哈尔滨冰雪节。
22.C 细节理解题。根据SundanceFilmFestival部分中的“”可知,圣丹斯电影节是美国最大的独立电影节。人们可以在电影节上看故事片和短片。由此可知,如果想要看很棒的电影,你也许可以去美国。
23.C 细节理解题。根据TheCarnivalfVenice部分中的“Place:Italy”可知,威尼斯狂欢节是意大利的节日,因此去欧洲可以参加威尼斯狂欢节。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者身处异国他乡,过生日的感受与以往有很大不同。
24.D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Inthepasttwyears,insteadfmyfavuritemaple-frsteddnutcake,Ihadnebirthdayrequestfrmmyfamily—hikingandapicnictgether.”可知,前两年过生日时,作者选择和家人一起远足野餐。
25.C 词义猜测题。画线词上一段讲述了作者母亲远程给外孙庆祝生日的方式,而画线词所在句出现转折,说明那种方式与亲自在场庆祝生日不同。因此可推断,that指代通过网络远程庆祝生日。
26.A 细节理解题。由第七段中的“Mymtherhadmadeane-cardfrme,senttmyemailbxearlythismrning.”可知,作者的母亲给她发了张电子贺卡来庆祝她的生日。
27.C 推理判断题。由第七段和最后一段可知,今年生日时,作者的亲朋好友纷纷用各种方式从远方送来祝福,作者很开心,并为收到家人朋友的爱感到喜悦。因此,作者今年的生日让作者感到被爱和挂念。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了贵州苗族姊妹节的习俗及它的起源。
28.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Inthedaysbefrethefestival,yungwmengatherleavesandwildflwers,whichtheyusetdyestickyricewithbrightclrs.”可知,年轻的女子收集叶子和野花的目的是给糯米染不同的颜色。
29.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Thefestivalincludesparades,hrseracesandmusicalperfrmances.”可知,waterskiing(滑水)不在此节日的活动中。
30.B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“apairfchpsticksindicatesthatshewantstmarrytheman”可以推断,在本文中,一双藏在竹篮里的筷子暗示着好事。
31.D 主旨大意题。第五段主要讲苗族姊妹节的起源故事——一个女孩和一个男孩坠入了爱河。根据第五段中的“Fratime,theyculdnlymeetinafieldandpasshiddenmessagesteachtherthrughriceinabambbasket.”可知,本段的故事告诉我们,竹篮里的米承载着他们的爱。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。最近的研究发现,树木只有在活着的时候才会吸收二氧化碳。一旦它们死亡,树木就会腐烂并将二氧化碳释放回大气中。植树曾被认为是减少气候变化的有效手段。也许是时候重新考虑一下这种做法了。
32.C 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Treeplantingusedtberegardedasaneffectivemeansfcntrllingclimatechange.Perhapsit’stimefrustrethinkthispractice.(植树曾经被认为是控制气候变化的有效手段。也许是时候重新考虑这种做法了。)”以及文章第二段中的“Buttreesnlyhldntcarbndixideaslngasthey’realive.Oncetheydie,treeswillrtandreleasethatCO2backinttheatmsphere.(但是树木只有在活着的时候才能吸收二氧化碳。树木一旦死亡,就会腐烂并将二氧化碳释放回大气中。)”解释原因,后文进行研究论证。可知文章主要讲述的是树木并不是解决全球变暖问题的可靠方法。
33.B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Recentstudieshavefundthattreesarundthewrldaregrwingfasterthanever.RisingCO2,mainlyduetburningfssilfuels,isprbablydrivingthatrapidgrwth(最近的研究发现,世界各地的树木正以前所未有的速度生长。二氧化碳的增加,主要是由于燃烧化石燃料,可能推动了这种快速增长)”可知,大气中二氧化碳的增加可能会导致树木生长得更快。
34.A 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Bymeasuringtreerings’widths,necantellhwfasttreesgrew,whilecuntingringsprvidesinfrmatinntreeagesandallwsmakinginferencesabuttrees’maximumlifespan(通过测量树木年轮的宽度,人们可以知道树木生长的速度,而计算年轮可以提供树木年龄的信息,并可以推断树木的最大寿命)”可知,人们通过测量树木年轮的宽度知道树的生长速度。
35.D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“WemustunderstandthatthenlyslutintbringdwnCO2levelsiststpemittingitinttheatmsphere(我们必须明白,降低二氧化碳水平的唯一办法是停止将其排放到大气中)”可知,我们只能通过阻止二氧化碳的排放来减少二氧化碳。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了青少年应该怎样在感恩节晚宴上帮助父母,包括去杂货店购物、打扫房子、摆好桌子以及准备一些好玩的家庭活动等。
36.A 根据第一段第一句“Yurfamilyhasbeenstressingutabuthstingthisyear’sThanksgivingmealfrweeksnw,andyuwantthelput.”可知,上文引出了想要帮忙准备感恩节晚宴,而下文则列出了帮忙的具体方法。因此A项可以起到承上启下的作用。
37.D 根据后文“Ifyudn’thaveacarandwalkingtthegrcerystrerbikingthereisn’tachice,askyurparentsifyucangtthegrcerystrealngwiththemtmaketheshppingprcesseasier.”可知,D项在与后文进行对比,符合文意。
38.G 根据前文“Cleanthehuse.AcleanhmeisthebestsettingfrThanksgivingdinner.”可知,你可以打扫房子,因为干净的家是感恩节晚宴的最佳场所。由此可见,G项符合文意。
39.F 根据前文“Smeguestsmayhavetheirkidsseatedatthetable.”可知,有些客人的小孩可能坐在桌子旁,因此F项符合文意。
40.C 根据最后一段第一句“Planafunfamilyactivity.”可知你可以组织有趣的家庭活动,故C项符合文意。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。社交媒体使得新年卡片不再盛行,但作者依然喜欢写新年贺卡,保持寄送贺卡的惯例,且坚信寄送贺卡具有重要意义。
41.B 由下文中的“lvesendingcardstthemixturefpeplewh’veadrnedmylife”及“enjypushingstampedenvelpesintthepstbx”可知,此处指“我”坐下来开始写新年贺卡。
42.C 由本句中的“evenif”及常识可知,此处表示“我”现在与这些人不怎么见面。设空处填的词应该表示“很少”或者“几乎不”,故选 hardly。
43.D 由本句中的 “Ienjypushingstampedenvelpesintthepstbxanddecratingmyplacewiththecards”可知,“我”应该是用收到的贺卡装饰屋子。
44.A 与e-card对应的应该是实物贺卡或传统贺卡,故选 physical(物质的,有形的)。
45.B 本句中的it指代上文中提到的社交媒体的普及导致了邮寄卡片的数量减少这一现象。下文中的“Whenyu’reusedtyurWhatsApppingingnn-stp,theideafuncappingapenseemsutfdate”提示此处表示“我”理解这个情况,故选 understand。
46.D 由上文中的“yurWhatsApppingingnn-stp”及常识可知,与发送电子贺卡相比,寄送贺卡需要花费更多的时间,我们需要花费精力去挑选贺卡、写贺卡祝福语、邮寄贺卡。设空处所填的词应该表示“时间”或者“精力”,故选time。
47.B 由本句中的But及文章最后一段的描述可知,“我”认为寄送新年贺卡的惯例具有重要意义。四个选项中只有valuable(很有价值的,很重要的)符合语境。
48.D 由本句中的 while可知,设空处所在部分与下文“’tgdatnlinecmmunicatin”形成对比。结合上文中的“wesendarund100millinfewercardseveryyear,thankstscialmedia”及“yu’reusedtyurWhatsApppingingnn-stp”可知,此处表示许多人很享受网上社交生活。
49.A 结合常识可知,许多人不擅长在网上交际,尤其是老年人。设空处填的词应表示“尤其,特别”,故选especially。
50.A 该空前的that引导同位语从句,解释说明 cmfrt的具体内容。上文中提到了老年人不擅长在网上交际,结合常识可知,收到别人寄的贺卡会让他们觉得自己没有被遗忘。
51.C 由上文“whhasjustmvedtadifferentcity”可知,这位朋友刚搬到一个不同的城市,因此在那里他应该一个人也不认识,故选knew。
52.D 由上文“whhasjustmvedtadifferentcity”可知,这位朋友刚搬到一个不同的城市,在那里他应该一个人也不认识。由此推测,他用以前房屋主人的贺卡装饰屋子是为了消除孤独感,故选lneliness。
53.D 本句中的“sendcardsturcusinsandfriends”提示此处表示拿出尘封已久的地址簿,digut符合语境。
54.A 结合上文及本句中的“insteadftheusualelectricitybills”可知,人们收到贺卡会感到高兴,故选 happiness。
55.B 由上文可知,在社交媒体盛行的今天,虽然寄送手写贺卡更麻烦,“我”依然喜欢写新年贺卡,也保持着寄送贺卡的惯例。在本段中,“我”呼吁人们向自己的亲朋好友寄送贺卡,由此可知,“我”认为所有的麻烦(放下手机、拿出地址簿、挑选贺卡、写贺卡祝福语、邮寄贺卡)都值得。truble(麻烦)符合语境。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了端午节的起源和传统以及国外的一些庆祝情况。
56.prbably 考查词性转换。句意:最明显的例子可能是圣诞节,它被世界各地的人们庆祝。此处修饰整个句子,应用副词,作状语,故填prbably。
57.which 考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句,Christmas是先行词,在句子中作主语,应用关系代词which引导。
58.hasmved 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:同样,近年来,端午节已经走出中国,成为对端午节起源可能知之甚少的人庆祝的国际节日。根据时间状语inrecentyears可知,应用现在完成时,主语为单数意义,故填hasmved。
59.with 考查介词。此处考查固定搭配。alngwith“同……一起”。
60.dating 考查非谓语动词。句意:三者中,它可能是最古老的,可以追溯到公元前227年的战国时期。datebackt与主语it存在逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词短语作状语。故填dating。
61.tsave 考查非谓语动词。句意:人们跳上他们的船试图救他,但徒劳无功。此处为目的状语,应用动词不定式,故填tsave。
62.wrapped 考查非谓语动词。句意:渐渐地,屈原之死的故事变成了赛龙舟和吃粽子的传统——粽子是一种用竹叶包裹的米饭。动词wrap与空前名词rice之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,应该用过去分词短语修饰rice,作后置定语。故填wrapped。
63.imaginatin 考查词性转换。句意:龙舟比赛无疑已经俘获了来自世界各地的人们的想象。定冠词the后接名词,故填imaginatin。
64.areheld 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:每年春天,从温哥华到悉尼,从波兰的格但斯克到南非的开普敦,中国以外的城市有近60场龙舟比赛。由前面的Everyspring可知,句子应使用一般现在时;batraces在定语从句中作主语,为复数意义,与hld构成被动关系,因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故填areheld。
65.an 考查冠词。sprt在这里为可数名词,泛指“一项不寻常的运动”,应用不定冠词。unusual是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。
写作
第一节
Dear Lucy,
I’d like t invite yu t cme t my hme n February 7th t celebrate the Spring Festival.
It is the mst imprtant festival in ur culture,and it’s ur traditin t have a family reunin then.We will make dumplings and have dinner tgether,during which my family will share sme happy experiences in the whle year.After dinner,we’ll watch the Spring Festival Gala,a series f well-prepared TV perfrmances.As it will be late fr yu t g back that night,I will prepare a rm fr yu.The next mrning,we can put up cuplets n the dr which symblize luck in China.After breakfast,my mther will drive yu hme.
If yu want t cme,please let me knw and I will wait fr yu at the schl gate at 5 that afternn.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
Hetriedveryhardtgetut,butculdnt.When the little dg saw that his master was in the shaft,he wuld nt leave him,but ran rund and rund,reaching dwn and trying t pull him ut.But while Caper was pulling Willie by the cat sleeves,a piece f sd gave way under his feet,and he fell in t.Willie called fr his father and mther as lud as he culd but he was s far away frm the huse that n ne culd hear him.He cried and called till it was dark,and then he lay dwn n the grund,and Caper lay dwn clse beside him.It was nt lng befre Willie cried himself t sleep.
Whenheawke,itwasmrning,andhebegantthinkfawaytgetut.The little writing bk that his aunt had given him was in his pcket.He tk it ut,and after a gd deal f truble,wrte the letter t his father.Then he tre the leaf ut,and tk a string ut f his pcket,and tied it rund Caper’s neck,and tied the letter t the string.Then he lifted the dg up,and helped him ut,and said t him,“G hme,Caper,g hme!” The little dg scampered away,and was sn at hme.