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    外研必修第一册Unit1 Developing ideas and Presenting ideas 能力提升练

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    外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start课时训练

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    这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start课时训练,共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    (2021山西太原高一上学期期中)
    Schuylerville High Schl students have a brad range f interests, which are reflected by the number f clubs and rganizatins in which ur pupils participate. Here are sme f the mst ppular clubs:
    Envirnmental Club
    Open t students in grades 9-12
    Advisr: Mrs. Flres
    The High Schl Envirnmental Club is pen t all students interested in increasing envirnmental awareness thrughut the schl. Activities include: recycling, envirnmental cmpetitins, vlunteering with green schls and utdr events.
    Freshman Class
    Open t students in grades 9-10
    Advisr: Mr. Winslw
    The Freshman Class participates in several activities thrughut the year t raise mney fr the class accunt. The class fficers meet nce a mnth t discuss business that affects the entire class. All members f the Freshman Class are encuraged t participate in sme type f cmmunity service during the first year.
    Literary Magazine
    Open t students in grades 10-12
    Advisr: Mr. Ambati
    Members f the Literary Magazine cllect, edit and ften cntribute t the bdy f student wrk. Literary Magazine meetings will als give students the pprtunity t share and receive feedback n the creative pieces that they're wrking n, as well as the chance t learn abut writing practices and strategies.
    Mck Trial Team
    Open t students in grades 11-12
    Advisr: Mrs. Lewis
    The Mck Trial is an after-schl activity that helps students develp useful knwledge abut the law. Students play ut all the rles and use general rules f evidence and fact explanatins in a schl curt. They will wrk with a real lawyer and an advisr t further understand the curt prcess.
    1. At which club can yu take part in the cmmunity service?
    A. The Envirnmental Club.
    B. The Freshman Class.
    C. The Literary Magazine.
    D. The Mck Trial Team.
    2. What des the Mck Trial Team aim t d?
    A. T encurage students t be lawyers.
    B. T develp students' writing skills.
    C. T explain all kinds f facts at schl.
    D. T help students learn mre abut the law.
    3. Where is this text mst likely frm?
    A. A news reprt.
    B. A schl website.
    C. A research paper.
    D. A science magazine.
    二、七选五
    (2021安徽阜阳高一上学期期末)
    S what's high schl really like? Is there mre wrk r mre pressure? Will it be difficult t g frm ne f the ldest junir high schl students t ne f the yungest senir high schl students? 1 Here are sme tips fr high schl freshmen.
    2 There are hundreds f teens experiencing what yu are experiencing at this very mment!
    Althugh yu may feel a series f different things, just remember that there are plenty f high schl students feeling the same way. Put thse feelings aside and give yurself a big smile!
    Yu can make new friends. At the start f high schl, a lt f high schl students will prbably prefer staying arund the friends they already knw. 3 As a result, it is almst impssible t make new friends. They may be t shy. S dn't be afraid t g ut and intrduce yurself t a new persn.
    Dn't be afraid t ask questins. If yu dn't understand why, ask yur teacher right away! It's pssible that yur classmates als dn't get it and want t ask the same questin. 4
    Jin a club yu like. High schl is the time t try new things. 5 There a are s many clubs t chse frm, like the envirnmental club, Spanish club and s n. Many schls als ffer many sprts activities. Jining a club r sprt team is als a great way t meet peple.
    A. Yu are nt alne.
    B. G t be a vlunteer.
    C. Lts f freshmen have the same wrries.
    D. It seems like everyne already has a friend grup.
    E. Yu can turn t yur teacher fr help after class.
    F. They'll be glad smene has asked the same questin.
    G. Luckily, high schls have many different kinds f clubs t ffer.
    1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
    三、完形填空
    (2020江苏南通高一上学期期中)
    In a natinal spelling cntest, an 11-year-ld girl was asked t spell a certain wrd. But with her 1 vice the judges were nt sure whether she spelled the wrd with the letter A r E. Finally, they decided t ask her what she had said. By nw, the girl knew she had 2 the wrd. But instead f lying, she tld the truth that she had said the 3 letter-s she lst the cntest.
    As the girl walked ff the stage, the entire audience std up t applaud her 4 . Later, dzens f newspapers reprted her hnesty, even when it cst her the cntest. But the fact is that she 5 the biggest cntest that day-the cntest f her 6 .
    Prbably the biggest test f ur character is what we wuld d if we knew we wuld never get 7 . This yung girl culd easily have 8 and nbdy wuld have knwn it but herself. But that's just it: she wuld knw she did wrng. It's been said, "If yu 9 , yu make yurself cheap." Her respect fr herself was mre imprtant than any 10 thers might give her fr winning a cntest. She knew she wuld have t live with herself and the 11 she made at that mment will have a lng-lasting influence.
    It's s true that the chices yu make tday 12 what yu are tmrrw. Our children will 13 ur behaviur much mre than ur advice. S if we want them t 14 t be hnest, we must shw them the way by being hnest urselves. Remember, ur kids are 15 what we d and hw we live even when we dn't think they see r knw.
    1. A. energeticB. slimC. attractiveD. sft
    2. A. skippedB. misprnuncedC. misspelledD. lst
    3. A. crrectB. wrngC. differentD. same
    4. A. braveryB. hnestyC. curageD. patience
    5. A. achievedB. brkeC. wnD. defeated
    6. A. reputatinB. knwledgeC. lifeD. character
    7. A. paidB. awardedC. caughtD. reprted
    8. A. escapedB. liedC. changedD. answered
    9. A. cuntB. dietC. cheatD. insist
    10. A. senseB. prideC. respectD. awareness
    11. A. planB. cnclusinC. discveryD. chice
    12. A. makeB. changeC. keepD. find
    13. A. sufferB. affectC. fllwD. set
    14. A. grwupB. bringupC. makeupD. stepup
    15. A. recrdingB. examiningC. crrectingD. watching
    参考答案:
    一、阅读理解
    语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了Schuylerville High Schl最受欢迎的几个俱乐部。
    1.B细节理解题。本题题干中的关键信息为the cmmunity service(社区服务)。根据Freshman Class部分中All members f the Freshman Class are encuraged t participate in sme type f cmmunity service during the year.(我们鼓励新生班的所有成员在第一年中参与某种类型的社区服务。)可知,在Freshman Class俱乐部里学生可以参加社区服务。
    2.D细节理解题。根据题干中的the Mck Trial Team可知,本题应定位到Mck Trial Team部分。根据The Mck Trial is an after-schl activity that helps students develp useful knwledge abut the law.(Mck Trial是一项课后活动,帮助学生培养有用的法律知识。)可知,Mck Trial Team旨在帮助学生学习更多的法律知识。A项“为了鼓励学生成为律师”、B项“为了增强学生的写作技巧”和C项“为了在学校里解释各种事实”均不符合文意。
    3.B推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了Schuylerville High Schl最受欢迎的几个俱乐部,因此本文最有可能来自学校网站(A schl website)。A项“新闻报道”、C项“研究论文”及D项“科学杂志”均不符合文意。
    二、七选五
    语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,为高中新生提出了几条建议。
    1.C由空前内容S what's high students? (那么高中到底是什么样的?有更多的作业还是更多的压力?从一个年龄最大的初中生变成一个最年轻的高中生会是困难的吗?)可知,这是学生对于高中生活的担忧。故C项(很多新生都有同样的担忧。)符合文意。选项中wrries指的就是前文中提到的这些问句。
    2.A根据空后句There are hundreds f teens experiencing what yu are experiencing at this very mment! (有成百上千的青少年正在经历你此刻所经历的一切!)可知,你经历的问题别的青少年也在经历,你不是唯一经历这些问题的人。故A项
    (你并不孤单。)符合文意。
    3.D根据段首句Yu can make new friends.可知,本段讨论的是交朋友的事。D项(似乎每个人都已经有了一个朋友群。)符合文意。且D项与空后句(因此,几乎不可能交到新朋友。)形成因果关系。
    4.F根据空前句It's pssible that yur classmates als dn't get it and want t ask the same questin.(有可能你的同学也不明白,想问同样的问题。)可知,F项(他们会很高兴有人问了同样的问题。)符合文意。
    5.G根据段首句Jin a club yu like.可知,本段讨论的是参加俱乐部的问题。故G项(幸运的是,高中会提供很多不同种类的俱乐部。)符合文意。
    三、完形填空
    语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文,讲述了一个小女孩参加了单词拼写比赛,在比赛中她勇于承认自己犯的拼写错误,虽然她没有赢得比赛,但她的诚实征服了所有的人,作者通过这个事例告诫我们做人一定要诚实
    1.D句意:但是由于她声音很轻,评判员们不确定她拼这个词时用的是A还是E。根据语境可知,由于她的声音太轻(st),评判员们不确定她拼这个词时用的是A还是E,因此这里应是轻的。energetic精力充沛的;slim苗条的;attractive吸引人的。
    2.C句意:到如今,女孩已经知道她把这个词拼错了。skip略过;misprnunce发错音;misspell拼错;lse失去。
    3.B句意:但是她没有撒谎,而是说出实话,她说错了字母——所以她输了比赛。crrect正确的;wrng错误的;different不同的;same相同的。
    4.B句意:当那个女孩走下舞台时,所有的观众都站起来为她的诚实(hnesty)鼓掌。bravery勇敢;curage勇气;patience耐心。
    5.C句意:但事实是,她赢得了(wn)当天最大的比赛一她的人格比赛。achieve获得;break打破;defeat击败。
    6.D根据下文Prbably the biggest test f ur character可知这里是指人品(character)的比赛。reputatin名誉;knwledge知识;life生活。
    7.C句意:也许对我们人品最大的考验是,如果我们知道自己永远不会被抓住(caught),我们会怎么做。get caught表示“被抓住,被发现”。
    8.B句意:这个小女孩本可以轻易地撒谎(lied),除了她自己谁也不会知道。escape逃跑;change改变;answer回答。
    9.C句意:据说:“如果你作弊(cheat),你就会让自己变得廉价。”cunt计算总数;diet节食;insist坚持。
    10.C句意:她的自我尊重比任何其他人对她赢得比赛所给的尊重更重要。sense感觉;pride骄傲;respect尊重;awareness意识。根据该空前面的respect提示可知。
    11.D plan计划;cnclusin结论;discvery发现;chice选择。It's s true that the chices yu make tday 12 what yu are tmrrw.中的chices是提示。
    12.A句意:你今天做出的选择造就了你的明天,这是千真万确的。make使成为;change改变;keep保持;find发现。
    13.C句意:我们的孩子会仿效(fllw)我们的行为而多于(仿效)我们的建议。由语境可知,身教胜于言传。suffer遭遇;affect影响;set设置。
    14.A由常识可知,我们希望我们的孩子长大(grw up)后变得诚实。bring up养育;make up构成;step up增加。
    15.D句意:记住,我们的孩子在看我们做所做的事和我们如何生活,即使我们认为他们看不到或不知道。上文提到大人的榜样作用很重要,所以此处表示,我们的孩子正看着我们。recrd记录;examine检查;crrect改正;watch观看。

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