高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems教学演示ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems教学演示ppt课件,共23页。PPT课件主要包含了version,微信版本,软件版本,电脑系统版本,正式用语与非正式用语,抽象名词具体化,品质抽象名词,innocence,delicacy,urgency等内容,欢迎下载使用。
sympathy &sympathetic
一词多义英语释义正式用语
md n [C] 情绪;心情:in a gd / bad md: Having been punished by his teacher, he was in a very bad md.Lking at green, grwing things can put peple int / in a better md. 2019 全国改① be / feel in the / n md fr sth:I was in n md fr a jke. ② be / feel in the / n md t d sth:I’m nt in the md t talk abut it nw. [单数]气氛;氛围:There’s nthing like candlelight fr creating a rmantic md.[语法](动词的)语气
md 意为“情绪”(the way sb feels at a particular time),指人某一时刻的情绪,通常和in搭配。Leave Dad alne fr a while. He’s in a very bad md.emtin 意为“情感”(a strng feeling such as lve, hate, anger, etc.),表示个体强烈的感情或情感,是情绪的外在表现形式。The emtin was s intense that she spent mst f the mvie in tears.spirit 意为“情绪”时要用复数形式,(the way yu are feeling, fr example whether yu are happy r sad)。It was the last day f term and everyne was in high spirits.
辨析:md, emtin, spirit
delicate adj 精致的;精美的;优美的:The ring had a very delicate design. her delicate features 易损的;易碎的; 脆弱的 (fragile):Mst f the transparent animals are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple tuch. 2015 北京The eye is ne f the mst delicate rgans f the bdy. 微妙的;需小心处理的: the delicate internatinal situatin 柔和的;清淡的:The wine has a dry delicate flavur.
delicate词源义为“诱人的 (alluring)”。事物外形设计等“诱人的”衍生出“精美的”之意;“精美的”物品往往易碎,因此delicate又衍生出“易碎的”之义。
delicate 词源解读
同词缀词: symbl: sym- (with) + bl (t thrw) → 与他物共同投放出来之物 → 象征 symphny: sym- (tgether) + phn (vice, sund) + -y → 组合到一起的声音 → 交响乐;交响曲 system: sy- (tgether) + stem (t stand) → 共处一体的事物 → 系统;体系
sympathy词源解读
sym- (with, tgether 共同、一起) + pathy (feeling 感情) → 与他人共有的感情 → 同情(心)
sympathy n [C] & [U] 同情(心):They felt great sympathy fr the victims. It is in bad times that we value mst highly the supprt and sympathy f ur friends. 赞同;支持:词汇拓展sympathetic adj 同情的;表示同情的:a sympathetic lk / smilefeel sympathetic twards sb[不用于名词前]赞同的;支持的
versin n [C] 版本:This dictinary is available in an electrnic versin.(从特定立场对事物的)描述;说法 sb’s descriptin f sth that has happened:The tw newspapers gave different versins f what happened.
crrespnd vi 相符合;相一致 t be the same as r match (agree):Yur accunt f the events des nt crrespnd with / t hers. 相当;相类似:The American Cngress crrespnds t the British Parliament. [正式用语]通信:She crrespnds regularly with her frmer teacher.词汇拓展►crrespndent n [C] 记者;通讯员crrespndence n [C] & [U] 一致;相似;通信;信件
crrespnd 词源解读
cr-(= cm-, tgether, with each ther 共同)+ respnd(t answer 应答) → “共同应答”→“相互应答”(基本义)。
crrespnd 语义网络图
相互应答crrespnd
基本义
cmpsed / cmprised
reslve / settle
根据所给提示完成表格。
学习词汇时要了解它使用的情景,避免日常交流和书面表达时因为用词不恰当、不得体导致交际失败。“正式”和“非正式”的程度是相对而言的。通过正式与非正式用语可以建立词与词之间的联系,成组成串地学习词汇,提高学习效率。
不可数的抽象名词可用来表示可数的人或物,即“抽象名词具体化”。此时,名词的数和词义都发生变化。表示抽象的概念时,前面不用不定冠词;表示具体的一个人或一件事时,前面通常用不定冠词。
由形容词派生而来的抽象名词叫作品质抽象名词。
写出下列形容词的名词形式。
用所给抽象名词的词块完成下列句子。
1. He prides himself n __________________________ (他对朋友忠诚). 2. Rarely did she request help but this was _______________________________(相当紧急的事).3. Lisa was _________________________(非常优雅的女士)wh delighted in travelling arund the wrld. 4. As I sn __________________________ (使他相信我是无辜的), I think he still has dubts abut my sanity(神志正常).5. Fllwing __________________________(相对稳定的时期)at the end f the year, the cuntry’s ecnmy bmed the next year. (perid)
his lyalty t (his) friends
a matter f great urgency
a perid f relative stability
a wman f great elegance
cnvinced him f my inncence
urgency, inncence, lyalty, stability, elegance
抓住(机会);(情绪)突然侵袭
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. I’m just nt in the md fr a party tnight. ___________2. Dn’t talk t her. She’s in ne f her mds. ___________ 3. The md f the meeting was extremely pessimistic. ___________二、根据所给词块,将下列句子译成英语。 1. 下雨天总是让大家感到心情压抑。(put sb in a ... md) _______________________________________________________2. 考试成绩不好,她没有心情出去玩。(be in n md t d sth)_______________________________________________________
Rainy days always put everybdy in a depressed md.
She is / was in n md t g ut (t play) because f her bad / pr exam results.
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Be careful with thse wine cups — they are very delicate. ___________2. The sun can easily damage a child’s delicate skin. ___________3. I need t speak t yu abut a rather delicate matter. ___________ 4. She served the dish up n delicate white plates. ___________5. We chse a delicate pink pattern fr ur bedrm curtains. ___________
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. I have a lt f sympathy fr her; she had t bring up the children n her wn. ___________2. The victim’s parents have received thusands f messages f sympathy. ___________ 3. He is in sympathy with the gvernment’s plicies. ___________二、在空白处填上括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Of thse peple questined, 93% said their ___________ (sympathy) were with the teachers.2. I did nt feel at all ____________ (sympathy) twards Kate.
sympathy & sympathetic
sympathetic
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. An English-language versin f the bk is planned fr the autumn. ___________2. The fficial versin f events is that the plice were attacked and were just trying t defend themselves. ___________3. Hw many cver versins have been made f the sng “My Way”? ___________
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. The text and the pictures dn’t seem t crrespnd. ___________2. The British jb f Lecturer crrespnds rughly t the US Assciate Prfessr. ___________ 3. I’ve been crrespnding with several experts in the field. ___________二、在空白处填上1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. The witness’s statements crrespnd _________ the evidence.2. The editr welcmes _____________ (crrespnd) frm readers n any subject.3. Our _____________ (crrespnd) in Suth Africa sent this reprt.
crrespndence
crrespndent
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