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    2024年河南省洛阳市汝阳县中考英语一模试卷(含解析)

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    这是一份2024年河南省洛阳市汝阳县中考英语一模试卷(含解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.(1分)Hw des the man feel?
    A.Nervus.
    B.Tired.
    C.Afraid.
    2.(1分)Hw many English students are there in Mr.Yang's class?
    A.Frty﹣three.
    B.Frty﹣five.
    C.Fifty.
    3.(1分)What did the man's brther use t d?
    A.A fireman.
    B.A pstman.
    C.A pliceman.
    4.(1分)Hw ld is the girl?
    A.4.
    B.11.
    C.15.
    5.(1分)Where will the man g n May Day?
    A.T Maca.
    B.T Beijing.
    C.T Hng Kng.
    第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    6.(2分)(1)What clr f shes des the wman like?
    A.Black.
    B.Brwn.
    C.Red.
    (2)What size f shes des the wman take?
    A.Size 34.
    B.Size 36.
    C.Size 39.
    7.(2分)(1)What will the man drink?
    A.Water.
    B.Juice.
    C.Wine.
    (2)What fd des the man rder?
    A.One hamburger and sme cakes.
    B.Tw hamburgers and sme cakes.
    C.Tw hamburgers and sme bread.
    8.(3分)(1)Wh sent Gerge t wrk when he was eight years ld?
    A.His teacher.
    B.His uncle.
    C.His father.
    (2)Where were the adult classes?
    A.Near his hme.
    B.In anther city.
    C.Far frm his hme.
    (3)What is the main idea f this stry?
    A.Life is s gd.
    B.Reading is imprtant.
    C.Never t late t learn
    9.(3分)(1)Whm did Wang Qiang g t the cncert with?
    A.His friends.
    B.His children.
    C.His parents.
    (2)Why was the cncert held?
    A.T sing fr children.
    B.T cllect fd fr children.
    C.T raise mney fr pr children.
    (3)What des the wman think f the prblem?
    A.Children shuld make a living by themselves.
    B.Famus singers shuld nt help pr children.
    C.Gvernments shuld d smething fr pr children.
    第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    10.(5分)
    (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
    二、阅读理解 阅读语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
    11.(10分)
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    (1)Hw many ways can yu have if yu want t cntact Active Pulse Runners?
    A.Tw.
    B.Three.
    C.Fur.
    D.Five.
    (2)Active Pulse Runners is based in .
    A.Petaluma,CA
    B.Santa Rsa
    C.Marin Cunty
    D.Fiskdale,MA
    (3)Which f the fllwing CAN'T jin Active Pulse Runners?
    A.Seven﹣year﹣ld Lucy.
    B.Nine﹣year﹣ld Jhn.
    C.Eleven﹣year﹣ld Bb.
    D.Furteen﹣year﹣ld Alice.
    (4)The Crss﹣Cuntry seasn begins in .
    A.spring
    B.summer
    C.autumn
    D.winter
    (5)Which f the fllwing is WRONG accrding t the infrmatin ?
    A.Yu can practise 4 days a week in spring in Track & Field.
    B.There are fur clubs in the Pacific Assciatin f USATF at present.
    C.If yu want t take part in the Crss﹣Cuntry seasn,call Ian Inman at(707)486﹣0707.
    D.The website f the Pacific Assciatin f USATF is
    12.(10分)A man made his living by cllecting ccnuts in the cuntryside.One day,he went t a small village that he had never been befre.
    Twards the end f the day,his wagn was filled with ccnuts.He decided t head hme,because it was getting late.He wished t knw hw lng it wuld take t get back t his village.
    He saw an ld man alng the radside and stpped t ask fr directins.
    "Excuse me," he said, "Culd yu please tell me hw lng will it take t get t Carsn frm this village?When will I get t my hme?"
    The ld man shwed him the right directin and said, "If yu g slwly,it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme.But if yu g quickly
    The man culd nt understand the answer.He didn't believe the ld man's suggestin was friendly.He gave the man an angry lk and hit his hrse t make it hurry.The hrse began t run quickly.But sn,ccnuts began t fall frm the wagn.Each time,the man gt ff t cllect the fallen ccnuts and put them back int his wagn.
    The faster he went,the mre ccnuts fell frm his wagn,and the mre time he had t take t pick them up.S he went hme very late at last.Hwever,△ ,and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.
    And s,as the ld man said ,g slwly and it will take nly a shrt while.
    (1)Why was the man angry?
    A.Because he had lst many ccnuts.
    B.Because the hrse was ging t slw.
    C.Because he thught the ld man was unhelpful.
    D.Because the ld man gave him a wrng directin.
    (2)Why did the man g hme late at last?
    A.Because the hrse was t tired t walk.
    B.Because it was t dark t see the rad.
    C.Because the wagn was t heavy fr the hrse t carry.
    D.Because ccnuts kept drpping and the man had t spend time picking them up.
    (3)Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the ld man?
    A.Unfriendly.
    B.Wise.
    C.Crazy.
    D.Brave.
    (4)Which sentence can be filled int the △ ?
    A.if he had travelled faster,less ccnuts wuld have fallen
    B.if he had travelled faster,he wuld pick up the ccnuts less ften
    C.if he had travelled slwly,maybe nne f the ccnuts wuld have fallen
    D.if he had travelled slwly,he wuld pick up the ccnuts mre ften
    (5)What's the best title fr the stry?
    A.A hard trip.
    B.A wagn driver.
    C.Hw t listen t thers.
    D.Hurry slws yu dwn.
    13.(10分)D yu knw hw chclate is made?Recently my class had a field trip t the Cadbury Chclate Factry in Trnt,Canada.
    We were divided int 10 grups and visited an ld building.The guide first explained the histry f the factry.Then we gt sme earbuds(耳塞) t prtect ur ears frm the nise f the machines.We als needed t wear dispsable(一次性的) lab clthes and hairnets(发网)
    After these preparatins,we went upstairs and entered the chclate﹣making area.The flr was filled up with many machines.Each machine has a different jb.The whle flr nly has tw peple wrking,because machines d mst f the wrk.Next,and there were mre than1,000 peple wrking in the factry.But nw the factry is very different.It's amazing hw technlgy is changing peple's life.
    Later,we saw the chclate﹣making prcess.We gt a cca bean,sme pwdered(粉状的),kind f like dark chclate.It is the raw material used t make chclate.The pwdered chclate tasted gd already.It is a cmbinatin f cca bean,milk and sugar.The final prduct tasted delicius.
    Finally,we bught sme chclate at a shp in the factry.It was at a very lw price.I learned abut the chclate industry during the field trip.And I als realized hw imprtant technlgy is.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    (1)The students needed t befre they entered the chclate ﹣ making area.
    ①knw the histry f the factry
    ②wear dispsable lab clthes
    ③wear earbuds
    ④wear hairnets
    A.①②③
    B.②③④
    C.①②④
    D.①③④
    (2)Hw many peple are there wrking in the chclate﹣making area?
    A.2.
    B.10.
    C.100.
    D.1,000.
    (3)After the students learned abut the histry f chclate making,they .
    A.entered an ld building
    B.learned abut the histry f the factry
    C.went upstairs
    D.saw the chclate ﹣making prcess
    (4)Accrding t Paragraph 3,the writer thinks "It's amazing hw technlgy is changing peple's life."when she finds that .
    A.machines are ding mst f the wrk in this factry
    B.mre peple are wrking in the factry than befre
    C.peple are making mre and mre delicius chclate
    D.chclate fds are changing the wrld
    (5)What is the best title fr the passage?
    A.Hw d machines help t make chclate ?
    B.Why d peple like chclate ?
    C.Visiting a chclate factry.
    D.The histry f a chclate factry.
    14.(10分)Peple never get a secnd chance t make a first impressin(第一印象).(1) Here are sme skills t make yu lk wiser.
    Plan ahead.Whether yu're talking in a private rm r at a wide hall,the mst imprtant thing yu can d is t make yurself heard clearly.(2) If yu're interviewing fr a jb,take advantage f Ggle t knw the infrmatin abut the cmpany.If yu're ging n a date,plan sme talking pints(3) And that will als imprve yur cnfidence.
    (4) Gd eye cntact means the ther persn is reacting t what yu are ding r saying.If smene lks at yu while yu're talking,yu prbably think the persn is smart.Researchers at Brandeis University fund that peple wh kept eye cntact scred higher n IQ tests than thse wh avided eye cntact.
    Take a prper psture(姿势).(5) T shw self﹣cnfidence in a meeting,yu can sit up straight and leave yur arms widely spread at yur sides.Hlding the psture fr just tw minutes can lwer stress and increase feelings f pwer.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
    A.Make eye cntact with thers.
    B.Feeling prepared will make yu relaxed.
    C.Openness can carry the meaning f cnfidence.
    D.The key t vercming nervusness is t make full preparatins.
    E.Usually,we get the first impressin abut thers based n hw they behave themselves.
    三、完形填空 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    15.(15分)Last weekend when I was walking in the lcal park,I nticed a grup f bys picking n(找茬) a small by.They were calling him names.They even (1) him t the grund and kicked him in the face.(2) I saw that,I walked ver t the grup.
    I std between them and the small by,and asked plitely (3) this small by had dne.One f the bys (4) ,"He did nthing.He's just weird(古怪的)."Then I asked anther by if he thught the small by was weird(5) was"N."S,I asked them what the wrd"weird"(6) .One f the bys said,"Different."
    I tld them that everyne is (7) ,and that they all lked just as different t the small by as he did t them.They all std (8) fr a mment.And then the mst (9) thing happened.One f the bys helped the small by ff the grund and said (10) t him.He even invited him t play tgether.
    I thanked the by fr being s (11) .As I lked arund,I realized that there were many ther peple in the park but (12) else had stpped t help the small by.I felt (13) that ne f the bys was strng enugh t stand up against his friends t help smene in need,but I felt sad that n ne else had (14) taken a secnd lk.
    I hpe that I've helped the bys (15) that they culd have made a difference with a little effrt.Maybe next time they will be the nes wh chse t help.
    四、语篇填空 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    16.(10分)
    Khalid Rbinsn is a 19﹣year﹣ld US singer.He has been surrunded by music in (1) life.He was intrduced t music at a(n) (2) age.Khalid released(发布) Lcatin befre his high schl graduatin,and it gained ver 1.52 millin plays in less than tw (3) .
    He psted a thught n scial media, (4) he wanted t g t the Grammy Awards ne day.Three years later,Khalid's (5) came true.He made his (6) appearance at the ceremny n January 28th.The breakut(一炮而红的) singer wke up n Nvember 28th and (7) that he was nminated(提名) fr five Grammy Awards.
    "The reasn why Khalid (8) t have the wrld at his feet is that his sngs tell an utsider's stry that might be the thing that can unify and mve millins," the pp music critic Jn Garamanica wrte.
    In fact,Khalid (9) tries t find a balance between his lyrics abut grwing pains and his beautiful vice."We frget that (10) we grw up,there are a lt f peple wh are in the same psitin as us,"he tld Entertainment Weekly."The reasn we frget is that there's nt really a true vice that talks frm the pint f yuth."
    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    17.(5分) I entered my third year f middle schl when the new term began.(1) was a new chemistry curse.Befre the mnthly exam,I reviewed what I had learned carefully.I read the textbk and did lts f exercises,(2) I still didn't d well in the exam.It made me sad.I wanted t d smething(3) imprve my chemistry grades.
    My chemistry teacher had(4) cnversatin with me.He thught that I didn't understand and remember the basic knwledge.Then,a study grup was created by him t help students like me.If we are nt sure whether we understand the knwledge r what t d with the chemistry questins,we can ask him.And he is always patient with us.
    (5) the help f my chemistry teacher and my wn hard wrk,I imprved my mnthly exam scres by eight pints this mnth.
    五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
    18.(10分)A:Hell,Mary!Yu lk a little frustrated(沮丧的).(1) ?
    B:I failed in the English exam again.
    A:(2) ?
    B:I usually learn English by memrizing wrds.
    A:Oh,I think yu shuld study grammar and read English magazines.
    B:(3) .I'll try it.
    A:Als,yu can ask yur teacher fr help when yu meet prblems.
    B:(4) ?
    A:Yes,I listen t tapes t imprve my listening skills.
    B:OK,I knw.(5) .
    A:Yu're welcme.
    六、书面表达
    19.(20分)三年的初中生活给我们留下了很多美好的回忆,丰富有意义的社团活动更是让我们收获颇丰。请你以"The mst meaningful club I jined in"为题,根据以下要点和要求写一篇短文
    (1)要点:
    ①你参加的最有意义的社团是什么;
    ②你的一次参加社团活动的经历;
    ③你的感受。
    (2)要求:
    ①文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
    ②词数100左右。
    The mst meaningful club I jined in
    ________
    2024年河南省洛阳市汝阳县中考英语一模试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
    1.【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    2.【分析】略
    【解答】A
    【点评】略
    3.【分析】略
    【解答】C
    【点评】略
    4.【分析】略
    【解答】C
    【点评】略
    5.【分析】略
    【解答】B
    【点评】略
    第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    6.【分析】略
    【解答】AB
    【点评】略
    7.【分析】略
    【解答】AB
    【点评】略
    8.【分析】略
    【解答】CAC
    【点评】略
    9.【分析】略
    【解答】ACC
    【点评】略
    第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    10.【分析】略
    【解答】 16﹣20 CBAED
    【点评】略
    二、阅读理解 阅读语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
    11.【分析】本文刊登了一个名叫Active Pulse Runners 的青年俱乐部的广告。该广告详细介绍了该俱乐部的位置、参与人员要求和俱乐部开展的活动时间、内容、目的及性质。
    【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据广告中"(707)486﹣0707";" :ianman@activepulse.rg."及" :"信息可知、发电子邮件和登录网站这三种方式与Active Pulse Runners联系。
    (2)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 Pulse is a running based Petaluma Active Runners 。)可知。故选A。
    (3)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 welcme and f ability ;aged 。)可知。由此推知。故选A。
    (4)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段The ﹣Cuntry begins early (越野赛季在九月初开始)可知。根据历法知识推知。故选C。
    (5)推理判断题。阅读广告可知,它隶属于美国田径太平洋协会, 网站肯定不是美国田径太平洋协会网站。故选D。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
    12.【分析】一个男人靠在乡村收集椰子为生。一天,他去了一个他从未去过的小村庄。当天快结束时,他的马车装满了椰子。他决定回家,因为天色已晚。他想知道回到村子需要多长时间。他看到路边有个老人,停下来问路。老人告诉他,如果慢慢走,回家只需要很短的时间。但如果走得快,就会花很长时间,直到深夜才能到家。男人不理解老人的话,生气地打马催促它快点走。然而,结果是越快,掉下的椰子越多,花的时间也越长。最后,他很晚才回到家。老人的话是对的,慢慢走才能快点到家。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第六段第"He believe ld suggestin friendly."他不相信老人的建议是友好的,这个男士觉得老人的建议不友好也不想帮他,故选:C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第六段最后两句" t frm wagn.Each ,the gt t the ccnuts put back his 。每次,可知,回家就晚了。
    (3)推理判断题。根据最后一段 s the man ,g and will nly a while."所以,慢慢来。可知。老人很聪明。
    (4)推理判断题。根据第五段"If g ,it take a shrt fr t hme."如果慢慢走。可知,就不会有椰子掉下来。
    (5)标题归纳题。根据最后一段 s the man ,g and will nly a while."所以,慢慢来。可知。故选:D。
    【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
    13.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了作者的班级去多伦多的吉百利巧克力工厂实地考察的经历。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段中"Then gt earbuds(耳塞) prtect ears the f machines.We needed wear lab and t sure didn't their area."(然后我们买了一些耳塞来保护我们的耳朵免受机器的噪音,以确保我们不会弄脏他们的工作区域,学生们在进入巧克力制作区之前需要穿一次性实验服。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段中"After preparatins went and the area.The was up many machine a different whle nly tw wrking machines mst the ,我们上楼进入巧克力制作区。每台机器都有不同的工作,因为大部分工作都是机器完成的,有2人在巧克力生产区工作。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第四段中"Later,我们看到了巧克力的制作过程,在学生们了解了巧克力制作的历史后。故选D。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第三段中"After preparatins went and the area.The was up many machine a different whle nly tw wrking machines mst the ,the explained histry chclate was a f factry years ,and were than1 peple in factry.But the is different.It's hw is peple's ,我们上楼进入巧克力制作区。每台机器都有不同的工作,因为大部分工作都是机器完成的,导游解释了巧克力制作的历史,当时有1000多人在工厂工作。技术是如何改变人们的生活的。)可知,作者认为"技术正在改变人们的生活。"故选A。
    (5)标题归纳题。根据通读全文可知,由此可推测出。故选C。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。
    14.【分析】本文就如何建立美好的第一印象给出建议。
    【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前句"Peple never get a secnd chance t make a first impressin (第一印象)."(人们没有第二次机会给人留下第一印象,此处引出对第一印象的介绍,我们对他人的第一印象是基于他们的行为举止,故选E。
    (2)细节推理题。根据后句"If yu're interviewing fr a jb,利用谷歌来了解公司的信息,此处建议做好准备会帮助你克服紧张。"符合语境。
    (3)细节推理题。根据前后句"If yu're ging n a date,even if they're just abut sme favrite TV shws r mvies. that will als imprve yur cnfidence."(如果你要去约会,即使他们只是关于一些最喜欢的电视节目或电影. 这也会提高你的信心,此处介绍提前做好准备的好处。"符合语境。
    (4)细节推理题。根据后句"Gd eye cntact means the ther persn is reacting t what yu are ding r saying."(良好的眼神交流意味着对方正在对你的言行做出反应,此处提到眼神交流。"符合语境。
    (5)细节推理题。根据后句"T shw self﹣cnfidence in a meeting,你可以坐直。)可知,选项C"率真可以带来自信的含义,故选C。
    【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
    三、完形填空 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    15.【分析】本文记述了作者在公园里散步时,看到了一群孩子在欺负一个小孩,于是作者走上前去看一看怎么回事。结果孩子们只是说他看起来不一样,所以就欺负他。后来作者就告诉他们,我们每个人都是独一无二的,所有人都是不一样的。后来有一个孩子主动道歉。作者感谢这个男孩,并且希望自己的行动会让他们意识到他们的努力会发挥作用的,希望他们下一次会成为帮助别人的人。
    【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:他们甚至把他推倒在地。A.摇动;C.推。根据t grund kicked in face(在地,是把他推倒在地。
    (2)考查连词。句意:当我看到这一幕时。A.当时;C.除非。根据句意可知,所以用When引导。
    (3)考查关系代词。句意:我站在他们和小男孩之间。A.如何;C.哪个。根据had ,是做了什么。
    (4)考查动词。句意:其中一个男孩回答说:"他什么也没做。"A.问候;C.提醒。根据I between and small ,and plitely this by dne.(我站在他们和小男孩之间。)可知。故选D。
    (5)考查名词。句意:然后我问另一个男孩他是否认为这个小男孩很奇怪。A.方式;C.答案。根据Then I anther if thught small was ,(然后我问另一个男孩他是否认为这个小男孩很奇怪,是答案。
    (6)考查动词。句意:所以。A.改变;C.意思是。根据One the said。" )可知。故选C。
    (7)考查形容词。句意:我告诉他们每个人都是不同的。A.不同的;C.重要的。根据and they lked as t small as did them(他们在这个小男孩眼里看起来都是不同的)可知。故选A。
    (8)考查副词。句意:他们都默默地站了一会儿;B.默默地;D.聪明地 f bys the by the and t him.(其中一个男孩帮助小男孩离开地面 。)可知,大家应是默默地站着。
    (9)考查形容词。句意:然后令人惊奇的事情发生了;B.令人惊奇的;D.奇怪的 f bys the by the and t him.(其中一个男孩帮助小男孩离开地面 。)可知,令人惊奇的。
    (10)考查名词。句意:其中一个男孩帮助小男孩离开地面。A.谢谢;C.嗨。根据前文I a grup bys n(找茬) a by.(我注意到一群男孩欺负一个小男孩,是说对不起。
    (11)考查形容词。句意:我感谢那个男孩如此勇敢;B.聪明的;D.自豪的 I lked ,I realized there many peple the but else had t the by.(当我环顾四周时,但 其他人停下来帮助这个小男孩。)可知。故选C。
    (12)考查不定代词。句意:当我环顾四周时,但没有其他人停下来帮助这个小男孩;B.任何人;D.没人 I lked ,I realized there many peple the ,我意识到公园里有许多其他人)结合转折词but可知。故选D。
    (13)考查形容词。句意:我感到高兴的是,能够挺身而出对抗他的朋友,但我感到难过的是。A.高兴的;C.有耐心的。根据ne the was enugh stand against friends help in ,(其中一个男孩足够坚强,帮助有需要的人,是感到高兴的。
    (14)考查副词。句意:我感到高兴的是,能够挺身而出对抗他的朋友,但我感到难过的是。A.从未;C.仍然。根据ne the was enugh stand against friends help in ,(其中一个男孩足够坚强,帮助有需要的人,是其他人甚至没有多看一眼。
    (15)考查动词。句意:我希望我已经帮助孩子们认识到他们可以通过一点点努力来改变现状;B.认识到;D.承诺 they have a difference a little ,是认识到。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    四、语篇填空 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    16.【分析】本文主要介绍了美国歌手Khalid Rbinsn的相关信息。
    【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:他一生都被音乐包围着,he"他",所以应填形容词性物主代词his"他的"。
    (2)考查形容词。句意:他很小就开始接触音乐,固定短语。
    (3)考查名词。句意:它在不到两个月的时间里就获得了超过152万的播放量,此处是指"不到两个月",可数名词单数。故填mnths。
    (4)考查现在分词。句意:他在社交媒体上发了一个想法。根据He a thught scial ,(他在社交媒体上发了一个想法,此处指在社交媒体上说他的想法,此句中有谓语动词psted,say与主语He之间是主动关系。故填saying。
    (5)考查名词。句意:三年后。根据came true(实现)可知,dream"梦想"。根据前文He a thught scial ,saying wanted g the Awards day.(他在社交媒体上发了一个想法。)可知。故填dream。
    (6)考查序数词。句意:1月28日。根据He a thught scial ,saying wanted g the Awards day.(他在社交媒体上发了一个想法。)可知。ne"一"。故填first。
    (7)考查动词。句意:这位一炮而红的歌手在11月28日醒来。根据句意可知,find"发现"。根据句中的wke可知,动词用过去式fund。
    (8)考查动词。句意:Khalid似乎能征服世界的原因是他的歌讲述了一个局外人的故事。根据句意及备选词可知,由is可知,主语是Khalid,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数seems。
    (9)考查副词。句意:事实上。分析句子可知,因此用副词作状语,表示他总是努力在关于成长痛苦的歌词和他美妙的嗓音之间寻求平衡。
    (10)考查连词。句意:我们忘了,有很多人和我们处在同样的位置,此处是指当我们长大的时候。故填when。
    【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    17.【分析】本文主要讲述了作者化学成绩不好,在化学老师和自己的努力下,逐渐地提高了化学成绩,这对于作者来说是一个很大的鼓励。
    【解答】(1)考查there be句型。句意:有一门新的化学课程,首字母开头大写。
    (2)考查连词。句意:我读了课本,但我还是考得不好, still didn't d well in the exam."(我读了课本,但我还是考得不好,前后句为转折关系。故填but。
    (3)考查不定式。句意:我想做些事情来提高我的化学成绩。)可知,应使用t d不定式。
    (4)考查冠词。句意:我的化学老师和我进行了一次谈话,可数名词,应使用冠词a。
    (5)考查介词。句意:在化学老师的帮助和我自己的努力下。"在……的帮助下"with the help f,首字母开头应大写。
    【点评】根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。
    五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
    18.【分析】对话中主要谈论了学习英语的方法。
    【解答】(1)结合下文,I failed the exam 。)判断空格处要表达的含义为"怎么了。
    (2)结合下文,I usually English memrizing 。)判断空格处要表达的含义为"你通常如何学英语 learn 。
    (3)结合上文,Oh,I yu study and English ,我认为你应该学习语法和阅读英语杂志。"故答案为Gd idea。
    (4)结合下文,Yes,I t t my skills.(是的。)判断空格处要表达的含义为"你听磁带来提高你的听力技巧吗 t t yur skills。
    (5)结合下文,Yu're 。)判断空格处要表达的含义为"谢谢你。
    【点评】阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文判断句意,写出正确的句子。
    六、书面表达
    略 D yu want t keep fit by running ?Are yu interested in running ?Please enter ,and then yu can get what yu want t get:
    CROSS﹣COUNTRY﹣
    Active Pulse Runners
    Petaluma,CA
    Cntact :Ian:Inman(707)486﹣0707
    Email :ianman@activepulse.rg.
    Website :
    Active Pulse Runners is a yuth running club based in Petaluma,CA.We welcme bys and girls f all ability levels;aged 8~15.The Crss ﹣Cuntry seasn begins in early September and Track & Field begins in late February.Practices take place 3 days a week in autumn and 4 days a week in spring.We als take part in all kinds f sprts meetings and cmpetitins against ther lcal yuth clubs.
    We belng t the Pacific Assciatin f USATF (USA Track & Field)—the natinal rganizatin fr all running﹣related sprts in the United States.Other clubs in ur assciatin include:the Empire Runners—based in Santa Rsa;the Tamalpa Runners﹣based in Marin Cunty
    (1)A.shk
    B.turned
    C.pushed
    D.checked
    (2)A.When
    B.Befre
    C.Unless
    D.Thugh
    (3)A.hw
    B.what
    C.which
    D.where
    (4)A.greeted
    B.required
    C.reminded
    D.replied
    (5)A.way
    B.sign
    C.answer
    D.prblem
    (6)A.changed
    B.remained
    C.meant
    D.became
    (7)A.different
    B.great
    C.imprtant
    D.weak
    (8)A.angrily
    B.silently
    C.strngly
    D.wisely
    (9)A.bring
    B.amazing
    C.funny
    D.strange
    (10)A.thanks
    B.gdbye
    C.hell
    D.srry
    (11)A.fair
    B.clever
    C.brave
    D.prud
    (12)A.everybdy
    B.anybdy
    C.smebdy
    D.nbdy
    (13)A.happy
    B.nervus
    C.patient
    D.upset
    (14)A.never
    B.already
    C.still
    D.even
    (15)A.decide
    B.realize
    C.suggest
    D.prmise
    say always find when early dream he seem mnth ne
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