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2024年河南省洛阳市洛龙区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年河南省洛阳市洛龙区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省洛阳市洛龙区中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年河南省洛阳市洛龙区中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
（满分120分考试时间100分钟）
听力部分
一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will the by help his mther with the husewrk?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A In a bank. B. On a bus. C. In a library.
3. Which animal are the speakers talking abut?
A. A hrse. B. A panda. C. A tiger.
4. What did the girl d n Father’s Day?
A. Sent his father a tie.
B. Bught a big cake fr his father.
C. Said “Happy Father’s Day” t his father and gave him a big hug.
5. What will the weather be like n Sunday?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What des the iPad lk like in the girl’s pinin?
A. A textbk. B. A watch. C. A mbile phne.
7. What des the girl usually use the iPad t d?
A. T watch mvies. B. T play games. C. T lk up new wrds.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When will the speakers g running?
A. This afternn. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. Tmrrw afternn.
9. What will the man d next?
A. G shpping. B. Play basketball. C. Visit friends.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What did Lin Lin d after telling the stry?
A. Drew a picture. B. Played a game. C. Sang a sng.
11. Hw did Zhu Jie like the stry abut Little Wmen?
A. Interesting. B. Fantastic. C. Funny.
12. What kind f stry did Li Fang tell at the talk shw?
A. A stry abut herself.
B. An ld Chinese stry.
C. A stry written by herself.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Where has the man been teaching nw?
A. In a big city. B. In a small twn. C. In a small village.
14. What did the man bring fr the children in the schl?
A. Sme desks and chairs.
B. Sme bks and clthes.
C. Sme bks and fd.
15. Wh is willing t dnate sme mney and bks t the pr children?
A. Lucy. B. Dave. C. Dave’s friends.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16 ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
笔试部分（100分）
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
TIPS ON BIRD WATCHING
Hw can I learn abut birds?
Yu can use apps and handbks, fr example, a bk called Guide t the Birds f China (《中国鸟类野外手册》) and an app called MckingBird.
What equipment d I need?
A pair f binculars (望远镜) wuld be enugh. Yu can als get a ntebk t keep all the birds yu have seen.
Hw can I recgnize bird languages?
There are sngs and calls. Sngs are generally heard mre during the breeding (繁殖) seasn and are used by birds t shw ff and find mates (配偶). Calls are heard thrughut the year, including small birds begging fr fd.
Hw can I jin bird watchers’ clubs?
Many universities have such clubs. There are als lcal clubs in different cities that yu can find thrugh WeChat. Fr example, ne in Beijing is called Beijing Feiyu (北京飞羽).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Hw can we learn abut birds accrding t the passage?
A. Use a map f ur city.
B. Use an app called Guide t the Birds f China.
C. Use a bk called MckingBird.
D. Use an app called MckingBird.
2. If Jim wants t watch birds, what des he need t take?
A. B.
C. D.
3. When can we hear birds sing mst?
A. Thrughut the year.B. At night.
C. During the breeding seasn.D. During the day.
4. Hw can we find bird watchers’ clubs?
A. Thrugh the plice.B. Thrugh Wechat.
C. Thrugh the vlunteers.D. Thrugh the magazines.
5. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Sprts lvers.B. Bird lvers.
C. Stamp lvers.D. Music lvers.
B
Smetimes when peple speak, their wrds becme a riddle and are nt easily understd.
A man wh made his living gathering ccnuts in the cuntryside. He learned this lessn when he stpped t ask a yung by hw lng it wuld take him t get hme. He had been wrking late gathering ccnuts and piling them high n his wagn.
At the end f the day, his wagn was filled with ccnuts. He decided t head hme, fr it was getting late. He wished t knw hw lng it wuld take t get back t his village s that he culd arrive befre darkness fell.
He nticed a small by alng the radside and stpped t ask fr directins.
“Yung by,” he said, “I am late and I must get hme sn. Hw lng will it take t get t my village frm here?” The by answered, “If yu g slwly, it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme. But if yu g quickly, it will take a lng time and yu will nt get there until late in the night.”
The ccnut gatherer thught abut this answer, but he culd nt understand it. He gave the by an angry lk and hit his hrse with the whip. The hrse began t run quickly. But sn, ccnuts began t fall frm the wagn. Each time the man gt ff t gather the fallen ccnuts and put them back int his wagn.
The faster he went, the mre ccnuts fell frm his wagn, and the mre time he had t take stpping t pick them up. But, if he had travelled slwly, nne f the ccnuts wuld have fallen, and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.
And s, as the yung by warned, g slwly and it will take nly a shrt while.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did the man d fr a living?
A He lived with a yung by.B. He piled ccnuts.
C. He cllected a kind f fruit.D. He had n wrk.
7. Why did the man ask the small by?
A. He wanted t find anther wagn t gather mre ccnuts.
B. He wanted t see his family.
C. He wanted t knw the time then.
D. He wanted t knw hw lng it wuld take t get hme.
8. Why wuld the man get hme quickly if he went slwly?
A. The faster rad was a lnger ne.
B. The man had t spend time picking ccnuts up if he went fastly.
C. There were many things stpped the man frm getting hme.
D. He wuld have an accident if he went quickly.
9. Hw did the man prbably feel at the end f the stry? ·
A. Happy.B. Sad.
C. Regrettable.D. Wrried.
10. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Mre hurry less speedB. A man and his ccnuts
C. A man and a byD. A riddle
C
The cst f raising a child is highest in Suth Krea and China, accrding t a new reprt by Beijing’s YuWa Ppulatin Research Institute.
The institute cmpared csts using different cuntries’ GDP per persn. GDP per persn is the ttal value f all the wrk dne and things made in a cuntry in ne year, divided by the number f peple wh live there. And the reprt said the average cst f raising a child in Suth Krea t the age f 18 is 7.8 times the cuntry’s GDP per persn.
In China, the average cst f raising a child is abut $75,000, which is mre than 6. 3 times the GDP per persn. It’s even mre expensive t raise a child in Chinese cities, with an average cst f almst $94,000.
Suth Krea and China bth have very lw birth rates. Suth Krea’s is the lwest in the wrld — and with thse csts, it might be easy t see why.
Japan als has a lw birth rate, but it csts abut 4.3 times the GDP per persn t raise a child there. It’s 4.1 times in the US, and 2.1 times in Australia.
But it’s nt nly mney that parents have t spend — it’s time t. And this is anther reasn yung peple are chsing nt t have children, accrding t the institute.
Fr example, it said that in China, between 2010 and 2018, the amunt f time parents spent helping their children with elementary schl hmewrk increased frm less than fur hurs t almst six hurs per week.
11. What’s the average cst f raising a child t the age f 18 in China?
A. Abut $75,000B. Abut $94,000
C. Abut $47,250D. Abut $11,904
12. What cuntry has the lwest birth rate in the wrld?
A. JapanB. Suth Krea
C. ChinaD. It desn’t mentin
13. Hw much time d parents in China spend helping their elementary schl kids with hmewrk per week?
A. fur hursB. six hurs
C. Ten hursD. Almst six hurs
14. What wuld the writer g n talking abut next?
A. Why yung peple are chsing nt t have children?
B. Parents have t spend mre time helping their children with elementary schl hmewrk.
C. Children nwadays have t much pressure in China and Suth Krea.
D. Between 2010 and 2018, the amunt f time parents spent n wrking t make mney increased a lt.
15. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Yung Peple are Chsing nt t Have Children.
B. Raising a Child Csts Mst.
C. The Ecnmy in China and Suth Krea.
D. The Elementary Schl Hmewrk Increased in Suth Krea and China.
D
Japan started putting nuclear-cntaminated water (核污染水) int the cean n August 24. Histry will never frget this day.
A tsunami (海啸) hit the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear pwer plant (福岛第一核电站) in Japan in 2011. It brke the nuclear reactrs (核反应堆), s the reactrs became very ht. ____16____ The water tuches the reactrs, s it has a lt f radiactive materials (放射性物质).
Nuclear wastewater (核废水) is different. It’s the waste frm a nrmal pwer plant. The rules n whether r nt the wastewater can be put int the cean are clear. S prcessed nuclear wastewater is ften seen as safe. But nuclear-cntaminated water is nt.
____17____ The cuntry says that the cntaminated water ges thrugh a special purifying prcess (过滤程序), and that it desn’t hurt peple’s health.
____18____ Many f them are still unprcessed. “The materials will in the end hurt peple’s health,” Wang Yu, a Chinese cean scientist, tld CCTV News. China started t stp buying seafd frm Japan n August 24. Restaurants must nt buy r use such seafd. As f August 28, bth Russia and Thailand said that they were testing the seafd frm Japan. ____19____
There are sme f the strngest cean currents (洋流) near Fukushima. After the discharge, the radiactive materials will g t:
▲ the middle f the Pacific Ocean in 57 days;
▲____20____
▲ every sea in the wrld in 10 years.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Hwever, the water has mre than 60 kinds f radiactive materials.
B. Since then, wrkers have been using a lt f water t keep them cl.
C. the ther side f the Pacific Ocean in 3 years.
D. Where is the water ging?
E. Japan tries t mix the idea f the tw kinds f water.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Huawei, a big technlgy cmpany, has made anther big step in the phne industry with its newest phne, the Mate 60. This phne is special because it uses a chip (芯片) that Huawei made all by ____21____. This shws hw clever and creative Huawei is.
The new phne, the Huawei Mate 60, is really imprtant. The chip that Huawei made ____22____ says a lt abut hw much they ____23____ making new tech, and hw much they understand abut what technlgy will be like in the future. This chip is very strng and special and can d many things ____24____ using the fast 5G internet and ding smart things with AI. This chip makes the Mate 60 even ____25____.
Making phnes has been hard fr Huawei because f sme ____26____ they’ve had. But, instead f giving up, Huawei tried ____27____ new and wrked harder. They built their wn chip and became a better cmpetitr in the tech industry. Releasing (公开) the Mate 60 has made peple ____28____ Huawei’s hard wrk.
Huawei’s Mate 60 is a ____29____ gd phne, and it shws hw well Huawei understands what peple need frm a phne. The features and functins f the phne are all made t help peple use it better. The chip that Huawei made can make cnsumers’ (用户) ____30____ even better, ____31____ it accmplishes (完成) many things much smther and stably.
The Huawei Mate 60 is a big win fr Huawei. It ____32____ everyne hw imprtant making yur wn technlgy is, and hw new tech can d big things. The ____33____ f the Mate 60 has pened new drs fr Huawei all ver the wrld.
In the end, the release ____34____ the Huawei Mate 60 is a very imprtant event. It shws Huawei’s energy and skills in making new technlgy, and hw well they understand what technlgy will be like in the future. We hpe Huawei will ____35____ t d great things in the tech wrld and make mre amazing prducts in the future.
21.
A. itB. itselfC. themD. themselves
22.
A. lnelyB. wnC. alneD. persnal
23.
A care frB. take care fC. care abutD. be careful
24.
A. likeB. asC. frD. abut
25.
A. gdB. betterC. wellD. best
26.
A. questinsB. causesC. prblemsD. reasns
27.
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
28
A. lkB. nticeC. watchD. see
29.
A. reallyB. stillC. quiteD. als
30.
A. methdB. ideaC. feelingD. experience
31.
A. althughB. s thatC. sinceD. fr
32.
A. shwsB. believesC. thinksD. suggests
33.
A. successB. resultC. senseD. service
34.
A. frB. fC. tD. in
35.
A. cmpareB. cmpeteC. cmpleteD. cntinue
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Stress is a nrmal feeling. Everybdy will feel it frm time t time. Smetimes stress can ____36____ us t mve frward. But stress becmes bad ____37____ it affects (影响) ur everyday life and health. S hw d yu knw yu’re stressed ut? And what can yu d a-but it?
Smetimes stress ____38____ when yu dn’t realize (意识到) it. D yu ften feel a stmachache, a headache, r get angry easily? D yu have truble sleeping? If yur answers are yes, yu are ____39____ facing a lt f stress and yu may need help.
Talking abut yur ____40____ with smene always helps. Yu can have a talk with yur parents, friends, teachers r even dctrs. Tell ____41____ if yu’re wrried abut yur schlwrk, r if yu have ____42____ relatins with yur classmates. Then yu can cme up with a few slutins (解决办法) tgether like cutting back n after- schl activities, spending mre time n ____43____cmmunicatin, and ging fr a shrt hliday.
There’s ne imprtant thing yu need t ___44___: having sme stress is nrmal. It is OK t feel ___45___, scared r lnely smetimes. Dn’t be afraid t ask fr help when yu’re in need.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Schl vilence (暴力) happens all the time. The news reprted the vilence in schl and the public called fr a harmnius envirnment ____46____ their kids. In campus, there are always sme big children want t be leaders f the grup, s they d vilent things ____47____ shw pwer. ____48____ small children are easy t get bullied. The rt f bully incidents lie in the educatin and the family takes the main respnsibility. ____49____ children get enugh care frm their parents, they wn’t want t gain the pwer and catch attentin frm the public. Lve can slve mst prblems and heal peple’s sul. ____50____ parents shuld pay mre attentin t their kids.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Sam: Hell, wh’s that?
Lily: Hi, Sam. ____51____.
Sam: Hi, Lily. What’s up?
Lily: Yu knw my father’s birthday is cming and I want t buy him a gift. But I dn’t knw what t buy. ____52____?
Sam: Of curse. Hw abut giving a nice jacket t him?
Lily: ____53____, but I dn’t knw where t buy it. What’s yur idea?
Sam: Why nt shp nline? ____54____.
Lily: Gd idea. But I have never shpped nline.
Sam: Dn’t wrry. I ften buy clthes and bks nline. I can help yu.
Lily: It’s nice f yu. When can yu cme t my hme?
Sam: ____55____?
Lily: OK, see yu then.
Sam: See yu.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. “风起洛阳城，花开盛唐梦”。洛阳市的九年级学子正在筹划一场为家乡代言的演讲比赛，为洛阳文旅上分。请以此为主题，根据提示，写一篇关于洛阳的英语演讲稿，题目自拟。
要求：1. 题目自拟，内容包括所有提示，可以适当发挥。
2. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。
3. 词数80-100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
________
Hell, my dear friends!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!remember they prper push angrily if prblem difficulty prbably cme
（满分120分考试时间100分钟）
听力部分
一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will the by help his mther with the husewrk?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A In a bank. B. On a bus. C. In a library.
3. Which animal are the speakers talking abut?
A. A hrse. B. A panda. C. A tiger.
4. What did the girl d n Father’s Day?
A. Sent his father a tie.
B. Bught a big cake fr his father.
C. Said “Happy Father’s Day” t his father and gave him a big hug.
5. What will the weather be like n Sunday?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What des the iPad lk like in the girl’s pinin?
A. A textbk. B. A watch. C. A mbile phne.
7. What des the girl usually use the iPad t d?
A. T watch mvies. B. T play games. C. T lk up new wrds.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When will the speakers g running?
A. This afternn. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. Tmrrw afternn.
9. What will the man d next?
A. G shpping. B. Play basketball. C. Visit friends.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What did Lin Lin d after telling the stry?
A. Drew a picture. B. Played a game. C. Sang a sng.
11. Hw did Zhu Jie like the stry abut Little Wmen?
A. Interesting. B. Fantastic. C. Funny.
12. What kind f stry did Li Fang tell at the talk shw?
A. A stry abut herself.
B. An ld Chinese stry.
C. A stry written by herself.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Where has the man been teaching nw?
A. In a big city. B. In a small twn. C. In a small village.
14. What did the man bring fr the children in the schl?
A. Sme desks and chairs.
B. Sme bks and clthes.
C. Sme bks and fd.
15. Wh is willing t dnate sme mney and bks t the pr children?
A. Lucy. B. Dave. C. Dave’s friends.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16 ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
笔试部分（100分）
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
TIPS ON BIRD WATCHING
Hw can I learn abut birds?
Yu can use apps and handbks, fr example, a bk called Guide t the Birds f China (《中国鸟类野外手册》) and an app called MckingBird.
What equipment d I need?
A pair f binculars (望远镜) wuld be enugh. Yu can als get a ntebk t keep all the birds yu have seen.
Hw can I recgnize bird languages?
There are sngs and calls. Sngs are generally heard mre during the breeding (繁殖) seasn and are used by birds t shw ff and find mates (配偶). Calls are heard thrughut the year, including small birds begging fr fd.
Hw can I jin bird watchers’ clubs?
Many universities have such clubs. There are als lcal clubs in different cities that yu can find thrugh WeChat. Fr example, ne in Beijing is called Beijing Feiyu (北京飞羽).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Hw can we learn abut birds accrding t the passage?
A. Use a map f ur city.
B. Use an app called Guide t the Birds f China.
C. Use a bk called MckingBird.
D. Use an app called MckingBird.
2. If Jim wants t watch birds, what des he need t take?
A. B.
C. D.
3. When can we hear birds sing mst?
A. Thrughut the year.B. At night.
C. During the breeding seasn.D. During the day.
4. Hw can we find bird watchers’ clubs?
A. Thrugh the plice.B. Thrugh Wechat.
C. Thrugh the vlunteers.D. Thrugh the magazines.
5. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Sprts lvers.B. Bird lvers.
C. Stamp lvers.D. Music lvers.
B
Smetimes when peple speak, their wrds becme a riddle and are nt easily understd.
A man wh made his living gathering ccnuts in the cuntryside. He learned this lessn when he stpped t ask a yung by hw lng it wuld take him t get hme. He had been wrking late gathering ccnuts and piling them high n his wagn.
At the end f the day, his wagn was filled with ccnuts. He decided t head hme, fr it was getting late. He wished t knw hw lng it wuld take t get back t his village s that he culd arrive befre darkness fell.
He nticed a small by alng the radside and stpped t ask fr directins.
“Yung by,” he said, “I am late and I must get hme sn. Hw lng will it take t get t my village frm here?” The by answered, “If yu g slwly, it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme. But if yu g quickly, it will take a lng time and yu will nt get there until late in the night.”
The ccnut gatherer thught abut this answer, but he culd nt understand it. He gave the by an angry lk and hit his hrse with the whip. The hrse began t run quickly. But sn, ccnuts began t fall frm the wagn. Each time the man gt ff t gather the fallen ccnuts and put them back int his wagn.
The faster he went, the mre ccnuts fell frm his wagn, and the mre time he had t take stpping t pick them up. But, if he had travelled slwly, nne f the ccnuts wuld have fallen, and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.
And s, as the yung by warned, g slwly and it will take nly a shrt while.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did the man d fr a living?
A He lived with a yung by.B. He piled ccnuts.
C. He cllected a kind f fruit.D. He had n wrk.
7. Why did the man ask the small by?
A. He wanted t find anther wagn t gather mre ccnuts.
B. He wanted t see his family.
C. He wanted t knw the time then.
D. He wanted t knw hw lng it wuld take t get hme.
8. Why wuld the man get hme quickly if he went slwly?
A. The faster rad was a lnger ne.
B. The man had t spend time picking ccnuts up if he went fastly.
C. There were many things stpped the man frm getting hme.
D. He wuld have an accident if he went quickly.
9. Hw did the man prbably feel at the end f the stry? ·
A. Happy.B. Sad.
C. Regrettable.D. Wrried.
10. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Mre hurry less speedB. A man and his ccnuts
C. A man and a byD. A riddle
C
The cst f raising a child is highest in Suth Krea and China, accrding t a new reprt by Beijing’s YuWa Ppulatin Research Institute.
The institute cmpared csts using different cuntries’ GDP per persn. GDP per persn is the ttal value f all the wrk dne and things made in a cuntry in ne year, divided by the number f peple wh live there. And the reprt said the average cst f raising a child in Suth Krea t the age f 18 is 7.8 times the cuntry’s GDP per persn.
In China, the average cst f raising a child is abut $75,000, which is mre than 6. 3 times the GDP per persn. It’s even mre expensive t raise a child in Chinese cities, with an average cst f almst $94,000.
Suth Krea and China bth have very lw birth rates. Suth Krea’s is the lwest in the wrld — and with thse csts, it might be easy t see why.
Japan als has a lw birth rate, but it csts abut 4.3 times the GDP per persn t raise a child there. It’s 4.1 times in the US, and 2.1 times in Australia.
But it’s nt nly mney that parents have t spend — it’s time t. And this is anther reasn yung peple are chsing nt t have children, accrding t the institute.
Fr example, it said that in China, between 2010 and 2018, the amunt f time parents spent helping their children with elementary schl hmewrk increased frm less than fur hurs t almst six hurs per week.
11. What’s the average cst f raising a child t the age f 18 in China?
A. Abut $75,000B. Abut $94,000
C. Abut $47,250D. Abut $11,904
12. What cuntry has the lwest birth rate in the wrld?
A. JapanB. Suth Krea
C. ChinaD. It desn’t mentin
13. Hw much time d parents in China spend helping their elementary schl kids with hmewrk per week?
A. fur hursB. six hurs
C. Ten hursD. Almst six hurs
14. What wuld the writer g n talking abut next?
A. Why yung peple are chsing nt t have children?
B. Parents have t spend mre time helping their children with elementary schl hmewrk.
C. Children nwadays have t much pressure in China and Suth Krea.
D. Between 2010 and 2018, the amunt f time parents spent n wrking t make mney increased a lt.
15. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Yung Peple are Chsing nt t Have Children.
B. Raising a Child Csts Mst.
C. The Ecnmy in China and Suth Krea.
D. The Elementary Schl Hmewrk Increased in Suth Krea and China.
D
Japan started putting nuclear-cntaminated water (核污染水) int the cean n August 24. Histry will never frget this day.
A tsunami (海啸) hit the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear pwer plant (福岛第一核电站) in Japan in 2011. It brke the nuclear reactrs (核反应堆), s the reactrs became very ht. ____16____ The water tuches the reactrs, s it has a lt f radiactive materials (放射性物质).
Nuclear wastewater (核废水) is different. It’s the waste frm a nrmal pwer plant. The rules n whether r nt the wastewater can be put int the cean are clear. S prcessed nuclear wastewater is ften seen as safe. But nuclear-cntaminated water is nt.
____17____ The cuntry says that the cntaminated water ges thrugh a special purifying prcess (过滤程序), and that it desn’t hurt peple’s health.
____18____ Many f them are still unprcessed. “The materials will in the end hurt peple’s health,” Wang Yu, a Chinese cean scientist, tld CCTV News. China started t stp buying seafd frm Japan n August 24. Restaurants must nt buy r use such seafd. As f August 28, bth Russia and Thailand said that they were testing the seafd frm Japan. ____19____
There are sme f the strngest cean currents (洋流) near Fukushima. After the discharge, the radiactive materials will g t:
▲ the middle f the Pacific Ocean in 57 days;
▲____20____
▲ every sea in the wrld in 10 years.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Hwever, the water has mre than 60 kinds f radiactive materials.
B. Since then, wrkers have been using a lt f water t keep them cl.
C. the ther side f the Pacific Ocean in 3 years.
D. Where is the water ging?
E. Japan tries t mix the idea f the tw kinds f water.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Huawei, a big technlgy cmpany, has made anther big step in the phne industry with its newest phne, the Mate 60. This phne is special because it uses a chip (芯片) that Huawei made all by ____21____. This shws hw clever and creative Huawei is.
The new phne, the Huawei Mate 60, is really imprtant. The chip that Huawei made ____22____ says a lt abut hw much they ____23____ making new tech, and hw much they understand abut what technlgy will be like in the future. This chip is very strng and special and can d many things ____24____ using the fast 5G internet and ding smart things with AI. This chip makes the Mate 60 even ____25____.
Making phnes has been hard fr Huawei because f sme ____26____ they’ve had. But, instead f giving up, Huawei tried ____27____ new and wrked harder. They built their wn chip and became a better cmpetitr in the tech industry. Releasing (公开) the Mate 60 has made peple ____28____ Huawei’s hard wrk.
Huawei’s Mate 60 is a ____29____ gd phne, and it shws hw well Huawei understands what peple need frm a phne. The features and functins f the phne are all made t help peple use it better. The chip that Huawei made can make cnsumers’ (用户) ____30____ even better, ____31____ it accmplishes (完成) many things much smther and stably.
The Huawei Mate 60 is a big win fr Huawei. It ____32____ everyne hw imprtant making yur wn technlgy is, and hw new tech can d big things. The ____33____ f the Mate 60 has pened new drs fr Huawei all ver the wrld.
In the end, the release ____34____ the Huawei Mate 60 is a very imprtant event. It shws Huawei’s energy and skills in making new technlgy, and hw well they understand what technlgy will be like in the future. We hpe Huawei will ____35____ t d great things in the tech wrld and make mre amazing prducts in the future.
21.
A. itB. itselfC. themD. themselves
22.
A. lnelyB. wnC. alneD. persnal
23.
A care frB. take care fC. care abutD. be careful
24.
A. likeB. asC. frD. abut
25.
A. gdB. betterC. wellD. best
26.
A. questinsB. causesC. prblemsD. reasns
27.
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
28
A. lkB. nticeC. watchD. see
29.
A. reallyB. stillC. quiteD. als
30.
A. methdB. ideaC. feelingD. experience
31.
A. althughB. s thatC. sinceD. fr
32.
A. shwsB. believesC. thinksD. suggests
33.
A. successB. resultC. senseD. service
34.
A. frB. fC. tD. in
35.
A. cmpareB. cmpeteC. cmpleteD. cntinue
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Stress is a nrmal feeling. Everybdy will feel it frm time t time. Smetimes stress can ____36____ us t mve frward. But stress becmes bad ____37____ it affects (影响) ur everyday life and health. S hw d yu knw yu’re stressed ut? And what can yu d a-but it?
Smetimes stress ____38____ when yu dn’t realize (意识到) it. D yu ften feel a stmachache, a headache, r get angry easily? D yu have truble sleeping? If yur answers are yes, yu are ____39____ facing a lt f stress and yu may need help.
Talking abut yur ____40____ with smene always helps. Yu can have a talk with yur parents, friends, teachers r even dctrs. Tell ____41____ if yu’re wrried abut yur schlwrk, r if yu have ____42____ relatins with yur classmates. Then yu can cme up with a few slutins (解决办法) tgether like cutting back n after- schl activities, spending mre time n ____43____cmmunicatin, and ging fr a shrt hliday.
There’s ne imprtant thing yu need t ___44___: having sme stress is nrmal. It is OK t feel ___45___, scared r lnely smetimes. Dn’t be afraid t ask fr help when yu’re in need.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Schl vilence (暴力) happens all the time. The news reprted the vilence in schl and the public called fr a harmnius envirnment ____46____ their kids. In campus, there are always sme big children want t be leaders f the grup, s they d vilent things ____47____ shw pwer. ____48____ small children are easy t get bullied. The rt f bully incidents lie in the educatin and the family takes the main respnsibility. ____49____ children get enugh care frm their parents, they wn’t want t gain the pwer and catch attentin frm the public. Lve can slve mst prblems and heal peple’s sul. ____50____ parents shuld pay mre attentin t their kids.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Sam: Hell, wh’s that?
Lily: Hi, Sam. ____51____.
Sam: Hi, Lily. What’s up?
Lily: Yu knw my father’s birthday is cming and I want t buy him a gift. But I dn’t knw what t buy. ____52____?
Sam: Of curse. Hw abut giving a nice jacket t him?
Lily: ____53____, but I dn’t knw where t buy it. What’s yur idea?
Sam: Why nt shp nline? ____54____.
Lily: Gd idea. But I have never shpped nline.
Sam: Dn’t wrry. I ften buy clthes and bks nline. I can help yu.
Lily: It’s nice f yu. When can yu cme t my hme?
Sam: ____55____?
Lily: OK, see yu then.
Sam: See yu.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. “风起洛阳城，花开盛唐梦”。洛阳市的九年级学子正在筹划一场为家乡代言的演讲比赛，为洛阳文旅上分。请以此为主题，根据提示，写一篇关于洛阳的英语演讲稿，题目自拟。
要求：1. 题目自拟，内容包括所有提示，可以适当发挥。
2. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。
3. 词数80-100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
________
Hell, my dear friends!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!remember they prper push angrily if prblem difficulty prbably cme
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