2024年河南省洛阳市新安县中考英语一模试卷

这是一份2024年河南省洛阳市新安县中考英语一模试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了请按答题要求将答案做到规定位置等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．本试卷共10页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100 分钟。
2．请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在答题卡上。
3．请按答题要求将答案做到规定位置。
听力部分（20分）
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
（ ）1．What is nt included in the fee?
A．Textbks.B．Barding fees.C．Wrksheets.
（ ）2．Where are the speakers ging?
A．T a party.B．T a meetingC．T a game.
（ ）3．Hw des the man feel?
A．Nervus.B．Tired.C．Afraid.
（ ）4．Hw many languages can the man speak?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.
（ ）5．When des the bank usually clse n Tuesday?
A．At 4:30.B．At 5:00.C．At 5:30.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。
（ ）6．Where des the talk happen?
A．At hme.B．In space.C．In Beijing.
（）7．Why des the man shut?
A．Because he is happy t see the duck.
B．Because he has never seen a duck befre.
C．Because he feels strange when he sees the dead duck.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
（ ）8．Hw lng will the man stay in Tky?
A．Fr fur days.B．Fr five days.C．Fr six days.
（ ）9．What will the weather be like in Tky tmrrw?
A．Snwy.B．Rainy.C．Sunny.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
（ ）10．What is the date tday?
A．March 21st.B．March 22nd.C．March 23th.
（ ）11．What will they discuss in the meeting?
A．Sprts activities.B．Class activities.C．Schl activities.
（ ）12．What shuld every mnitr hand in after the meeting?
A．A nte.B．A plan.C．A reprt.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
（ ）13．What’s wrng with the wman?
A．She has a fever.
B．She has a headache.
C．She has a sleeping prblem.
（ ）14．What did the wman d last night?
A．She went t bed early.B．She attended a party.C．She prepared fr a meeting.
（ ）15．What des the man ask the wman t d?
A．Have a rest.B．Take sme medicine.C．Change a jb.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。
16．______ 17．______ 18．______ 19．______ 20．______
笔试部分（100分）
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
（ ）21．Hw lng des the cmpetitin last?
A．4 days.B．5 days.C．6 days.D．9 days.
（ ）22．Why can’t Ethan take part in the cmpetitin?
A．Because he is nw 20 years ld.
B．Because his film desn’t have an interesting stryline.
C．Because he submitted his film befre January 12th,2023
D．Because his film is 7 minutes lng.
（ ）23．When can the cmpetitrs take part in the cmpetitin again?
A．After three days.B．After a year.
C．At the end f the mnth.D．Next mnth.
（ ）24．Which website can we click n t watch the winners’ films?
A．B．
C．D．
（ ）25．Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A．An ad.B．A reprt.C．A website.D．A pster.
B
Hw fast can smene climb 15 meters-the height f a five-flr building? The answer frm Chinese speed climber Ca Lng is 4.988 secnds.
The 23-year-ld man is the third persn t have finished the speed climbing rute（竞速攀岩路线） in less than 5 secnds. The ther tw are Indnesian sprtsmen Kirmal Katibin and Veddriq Lenard, Peple call Ca “the fastest man in China” r “chinese Spider-Man”.
Accrding t Ca, the result f speed climbing can change every time because it’s a highly stressful（紧张的） race where tw climbers cmpete at the same time, It’s als a sprt that finishes in secnds. If yu want t succeed, everything has t be perfect.
But this pressure（压力） is part f the reasn why Ca lves the sprt. “The pressure f cmpeting side by side with anther climber really excites me,” he said. “And I d enjy the excitement when the result f a climb is better than my persnal best.”
Ca tried climbing at the age f 8. Like many kids wh first get int climbing , Ca was mainly ding buldering（抱石攀岩） and lead climbing and was ding very well. Hwever, he gt hurt unluckily. And then at the age f 18, he decided t try speed climbing because it uses different skills frm buldering and lead climbing and puts less pressure n his bdy, It turned ut that Ca was great at speed climbing as well, even thugh he thinks he is hardly the strngest sprtsman. He understands hw t use his bdy t win.
In his eyes, the natinal recrd f 4.988 secnds has becme a thing f the past. “I’ll keep trying t d better and imprve myself,” said Ca.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）26．Hw des the writer lead int the tpic?
A．By telling a stry.B．By asking a questin.
C．By using an ld saying.D．By making a cnversatin.
（ ）27．What can we knw abut Ca Lng frm Paragraph 2?
A．He climbs fastest in the wrld.
B．He likes watching the film Spider-Man.
C．He cmpeted with Indnesian sprtsmen and wn.
D．He is the first Chinese climber t finish the speed climbing rute in 5 secnds.
（ ）28．Which f the fllwing can describe speed climbing?
A．B．C．D．
（ ）29．Why did Ca turn t speed climbing?
A．Because he gt hurt.B．Because it is mre exciting.
C．Because it needs fewer skills.D．Because he didn’t like pressure.
（ ）30．What will the text mst prbably talk abut next?
A．Ca’s plan fr the future.B．The key t Ca’s success.
C．Ca’s hard training in the past.D．The way t be perfect during climbing.
C
When we are brn, we are given names that stay with us fr ur whle lives. Sme names include gd wishes and hpes frm parents, while thers may be special and easy t remember. But d yu knw hw the new crnavirus gt its name?
The task f naming a virus（病毒） is n less imprtant than naming a persn. When a disease breaks ut, the fficial（官方的） naming f a new virus is ften late and may lead t many prblems. Over the past ten years, sme imprper names have caused prblems. In 2009, the “swine flu（猪流感）” was widely used befre the fficial name, H1N1 virus, was annunced. This led Egypt t kill all f its pigs even thugh it didn’t spread amng peple wh hadn’t been near pigs. In 2015, the name MERS（Middle East Respiratry Syndrme, 中东呼吸综合征） made peple f this regin angry.
S in 2015, the Wrld Health Organizatin（WHO） annunced that the names f viruses shuld be easy t remember but avid being named after places, peple, animals and fds. Fllwing these rules, the new crnavirus we are suffering frm was named “COVID-19” by the WHO n Feb 11, 2020. In this name, “CO” means “crna”, “VI” stands fr “virus” and “D” means “disease”.
（ ）31．When ur parents name us , they ______.
A．ften put their hpes n usB．try t make the names special
C．can easily remember ur namesD．let the names stay with us lnger
（ ）32．What des the underlined sentence mean?
A．Naming a virus is nt very imprtant.
B．Naming a persn r a virus is a diffcult task.
C．Naming a virus is as imprtant as naming a persn.
D．Naming a persn is mre imprtant than naming a virus.
（ ）33．Which is true accrding t the secnd paragraph?
A．MERS killed many pigs in Egypt.B．H1N1 virus culd spread amng all peple.
C．A new virus isn’t ften named fficially in time.D．Imprper names caused viruses t spread widely.
（ ）34．What d we knw abut MERS virus?
A．It brke ut in 2009.B．It was named after places.
C．It gt its name frm WHO.D．It made lcal peple wrried.
（ ）35．Which f the fllwing is the main idea f this text?
A．Hw des WHO deal with viruses?B．Why des a new virus have a name?
C．What have viruses dne t the wrld?D．Hw did the new crnavirus get its name?
D
Yu may nt realize that yu are ding much mre than just studying when yu are at schl. 36 But this is nt always easy. What can yu d if yu just dn’t like ne f yur classmates?
If yu discver that yu have prblems getting alng with yur classmates r friends, the mst imprtant thing t learn is tlerance（宽容）. 37 We can nt change the way that ther peple d things, s it is imprtant t learn t live happily with them. Tlerance will make everyne get n better with each ther. Getting t knw smene may help yu understand why they d things differently. Smething different desn’t exactly mean that is bad. Tlerance teaches us t keep an even（温和的） temper and pen mind.
Yu need t remember an ld saying, “ 38 ” Yu are always treated kindly by yur classmates, s it is imprtant t treat them kindly, t. If yu tlerate smething, it desn’t mean that yu have t like it. 39 Tlerance just means that yu shuld respect the differences in thers and nt try t make them change.
40 Learn t accept peple their different abilities and interests. The wrld is very varied（丰富多彩的） and practicing tlerance in yur wn schl and city can help make a difference.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It is imprtant t practice tlerance, because it will make everyne’s life easier.
B．Shl is als the place where yu learn t get alng well with peple.
C．Tlerance is the ability t realize and respect the thers.
D．N ne is asking yu t change wh yu are r what yu believe in.
E. Treat thers the same way yu want them t treat yu.
36 ______ 37______ 38 ______ 39 ______ 40______
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳好答案。
Once upn a time, there was a yung kid named Rhit. He 41 a pr family. He was passing thrugh the frest 42 sme wd ne day, He came t an elderly man wh was starving（挨饿）. Rhit wanted t feed him, but he didn’t have enugh 43 fr himself. As a result, he cntinued n his jurney.
On his jurney, he came upn a 44 deer, He wanted t give the deer sme water. but he culdn’t 45 he didn’t have any. As a result, he cntinued n his jurney, Then he came upn a man wh wanted t set up his camp but didn’t have any 46 . Rhit asked abut his cnditin and handed him sme wd. The man ffered him sme fd and water in return. Rhit 47 t the elderly man and fed him, as well as giving the deer sme water, The deer and the elderly man were 48 . Rhit then cheerfully cntinued n his jurney.
One day, Rhit slid（滑落） dwn the slpe（斜坡） 49 when he was walking in the frest. He was s 50 that he culdn’t mve and n ne culd help him. Hwever, when the ld man he helped befre nticed Rhit, he arrived at nce and 51 him up the slpe. His legs were full f wunds. When the deer whm Rhit had given water nticed his wunds, it ran t the 52 quickly and returned with sme herbs. His wunds were cvered after a while. They were all jyful because they were able t help ne anther.
Frm the 53 , we can learn that if yu help thers, they will help yu. When we are in need, all f the lve and supprt we 54 fr thers will undubtedly cme back t us tenfld（十倍地）. S, my children, always try t help thers t make the planet a 55 place t live.
（ ）41．A．came tB．came frmC．lked frD．lked after
（ ）42．A．carryingB．sellingC．hidingD．finding
（ ）43．A．mneyB．waterC．milkD．fd
（ ）44．A．thinB．thirstyC．strngD．hungry
（ ）45．A．thughB．sC．sinceD．until
（ ）46．A．cttnB．bambC．plasticsD．wd
（ ）47．A．mvedB．drveC．returnedD．rde
（ ）48．A．activeB．happyC．friendlyD．healthy
（ ）49．A．carelesslyB．slwlyC．seriuslyD．early
（ ）50．A．painfulB．helpfulC．harmfulD．thankful
（ ）51．A．heldB．wkeC．pulledD．picked
（ ）52．A．zB．shpC．hspitalD．frest
（ ）53．A．exampleB．stryC．jkeD．message
（ ）54．A．buyB．lendC．makeD．prvide
（ ）55．A．saferB．betterC．cleanerD．busier
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Every day, we watch TV. g n the Internet, and play vide games. All f these activities use energy（能源）, and finally, this will be 56 t ur planet Earth.
An activity called Earth Hur is 57 wrldwide, and rganizers say it’s time t d smething gd fr the planet. Peple are 58 t turn ff all unnecessary lights in buildings and hmes n the last Saturday f March. Then they stay in darkness fr ne hur n matter where they are.
Earth Hur 59 began in Sydney, Australia, in 2007, is a prject f the Wrld Wildlife Fund（WWF）. Over tw millin peple and businesses turned ff their lights fr an hur. Since then, it has 60 arund the wrld and nw a large number f peple in ver 190 cuntries jin in. The prject 61 t draw peple’s attentin t the imprtance f prtecting ur planet by saving energy. It als hpes t build a brighter future s that peple can live 62 with nature.
Besides turning ff the lights, there are ther ways t make peple 63 jin in, t. The Earth Hur website prvides what we can d by 64 t learn mre abut the planet. Suggestins include reading articles abut the envirnment, living a greener life r ging n a nature walk. We can d anything big r small t make a difference.
As well as getting millins f peple t jin in, the WWF is als hping that the 65 f cuntries shuld pay mre attentin and take mre actin n climate change.
56______ 57 ______ 58 ______ 59 ______ 60______
61 ______ 62______ 63______ 64 ______ 65______
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词。
What des glbal warming（全球变暖） bring us? Drier land, melting（融化的） ice, and... less sleep! 66 new study surveyed mre than 47,000 peple frm 68 cuntries and areas, It fund that peple are lsing 44 hurs f sleep every year. And it’s because f higher temperatures.
Yes, temperatures have smething t d 67 ur sleep. D yu find it hard t sleep n ht summer nights? Our bdy temperature 68 arund 37℃, but it drps by 2℃ at night, The drp starts abut tw hurs befre we g t sleep. During sleep, ur bdy temperature keeps falling. It reaches a lw pint in the early mrning. But when the weather is ht, the bdy will find it harder t cl dwn. That’s 69 we can’t get enugh sleep.
As the saying ges, “A gd laugh and a lng sleep are the best cures（治疗） in the dctr’s bk.” It’s time t d smething 70 save Earth as well as ur sleep!
66______ 67______ 68______ 69______ 70______
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Nra! Lng time n see. 71．______?
B: It was great. My family went t Thailand n vacatin.
A: I saw the news that Thai peple warmly welcmed Chinese turists.
B: 72．______. The lcal peple were very friendly t us.
A: Then yu must have enjyed the trip.
B: Exactly!73．______?
A: N, I just stayed in Zhengzhu. But guess what? I set ff firewrks（烟火） with my friends during spring Festival.
B: Really? 74．______.
A: But why? I think teenagers shuld be allwed t hang ut with friends.
B: Well, I think I’ll talk t my mm abut this seriusly. Then what d yu usually d with yur friends?
A: 75．______.
B: That sunds interesting! Hpe I can d that with yu sme day.
A: Let’s g tgether next time.
B: Great !
六、书面表达（20分）
面对如今这个多变的世界，你认为什么技能是重要的？请以“What skill（s） is/are imprtant in the changing wrld”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，参加学校的英语主题征文比赛。
1．要点：1）你认为什么技能重要；
2）你认为它（们）为什么重要；
3）它（们）会给你带来哪些影响。
2．要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023～2024学年九年级第一次教学质量检测试卷
英语参考答案
一、1-5 BABCC6-10 CCBAA11-15 CBBCA16-20 CEABD
二、21-25 BDBBC26-30 BDCAA31-35 ACCBD36-40 BCEDA
三、41 -45 BADBC46-50 DCBAA51-55 CDBDB
四、56．harmful 57．happening 58．encuraged 59．which 60．spread
61．tries 62．better 63．actively 64．urselves 65．leaders
66．A 67．with 68．is 69．why 70．t
五、71．Hw was yur（winter） vacatin/hliday/trip...（意思正确即可）
72．That’s right/That’s true/yu’re right/It was ture…
73．Did yu travel/g n a trip during the vacatin/Did yu g anywhere…（ 意思正确即可）
74．I’m nt allwed t hang ut with my friends/My parents dn’t allw/ask me t hang ut with my friends（主语为My mther/father都行）
75．I uaually g the mries with my friends…（意思正确即可）
六、One pssible versin:
What skill is imprtant in the changing wrld
We are living in a changing wrld. Everything changes fast. I think keeping learning is the mst imprtant skill fr us.
As ur sciety develps, everything changes fast. Fr example, nw we have t take nline classes because f COVID-19．If we dn’t learn hw t use the Internet, we wn’t have any classes. Cellphnes have becme s smart t. We can d almst everything n them. My mm learns t buy clthes n the phne and smetimes she als pays the water bill. Nw, I am learning Spanish n my cellphne.
With the skill f keeping learning, I think I will nt nly keep up with the sciety, but als make my dream cme true. Life will be mre clrful if we can keep learning.We’re lking fr yung film-makers with imaginatin. Have yu gt an idea fr a great mvie? An interesting dcumentary? Or an amusing（好笑 的） cmedy? Dn’t keep it t yurself. Jin us, share yur thughts and make a film.
Time f the Cmpetitin: January 13th～17th, 2023
Place f the Cmpetitin: At the Natinal Film Theater
Rules and Suggestins fr Cmpetitrs:
▶Yu have t be aged between 15 and 25 in rder t enter ur cmpetitin.
▶We suggest that yur film shuld be within six minutes, because we want t shw as many films as we can n the big screen.
▶Mst types f films are acceptable, such as MP4, WMV, MKV, FLV, etc.
▶Films with interesting stry lines will get extra（额外的） pints.
Get an entry frm（参赛表格） and ther things frm www.filmmakersfheyear. cm/lgin/ frm.
The clsing date: January 9th, 2023
Submit（提交） yur film befre January 12th, 2023 at www.filmmakersfheyear. cm/film/ submit.
All films submitted will be watched and cmmented（表达意见） by ur hnrable grup members. Their cmments can really help if yu’re thinking abut trying again in twelve mnths’ time.
The winners and their films will be psted n www. filmmakersfheyear. cm/bestfilms n January 26th. Everyne can watch and cmment n the films frm that day n.
Please call 443-2983 r click n www.filmmakersftheyear. cm fr mre infrmatin.
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