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2024年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw is the weather tday?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
2. What time will the wman arrive?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.
3. Which sprt des the girl like?
A. Tennis. B. Sccer. C. Baseball.
4. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a bank. B. In a htel. C. In a library.
5. What will the man take away?
A. A bwl f beef ndles. B. A bwl f egg ndles. C. A bwl f tmat ndles.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What des the man think f Luyi Ancient City?
A. Bring. B. Nisy. C. Crwded.
7. Where will the tw speakers prbably g?
A. Luyi Ancient City. B. Luyang Museum. C. White Hrse Temple.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Hw will they get t the cmputer market?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
9. Hw far is it frm hme t the cmputer market?
A. 21 kilmeters. B. 23 kilmeters. C. 33 kilmeters.
10. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Driver and passenger.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题
11. What is the name f the first stp?
A. Bank f China. B. Great Science Museum. C. Sunflwers Kids’ Garden.
12. Hw lng des the whle trip take?
A. Thirty minutes. B. Frty minutes. C. Fifty minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Why des Jill feel upset?
A. Because she misses her family.
B. Because she has n friends here.
C. Because she can’t buy the ticket hme.
14. What d we knw abut Jill’s wrk?
A. It’s difficult but fun. B. It’s easy but needs time. C. It’s interesting but needs time.
15. Hw will Jill spend the Mid-Autumn Festival?
A. By ding sme windw shpping.
B. By spending the festival with Mark’s family.
C. By watching TV and having ppcrn at hme.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Which jb in the text des nt need wrking experience?
A. Nurse.B. Waiters and waitresses.
C. Sales persn.D. Physical Educatin Teacher.
2. Hw much mney can yu get at least if yu wrk as a waiter fr tw weeks?
A. $20.B. $70.C. $240.D. $700.
3. If yu want t be a P. E. teacher, which telephne number shuld yu call?
A. 555-765-4324.B. 555-222-4143.C. 555-353-2222.D. 555-123-4567.
4. Wh may cme t 33 Greenwd Rad t find a jb?
A. Linda, a girl with 7 years’ hspital service.
B. Jhn, a man with 8 years’ teaching experience.
C. Amy, a wman wh wrked in a restaurant fr nine mnths.
D. Ben, a by wh is gd at selling clthes and talking with different peple.
5. Where is this text mst prbably frm?
A. A guide bk.B. A life magazine.C. A jb website.D. A shp pster.
B
Bethany Beyer, ur Grade 7 teacher, was a really gd teacher. She cared abut her students. That’s why she was named “Teacher f the Year”.
She tld us a funny stry abut her first day as a teacher. She said, “On my first day as a teacher, I was nervus and scared. I tld myself I wuld never be able t d this!”
“The mrning I was t begin teaching, I arrived really early. My hands were shaking. My thrat was dry. My stmach was filled with butterflies. I lked at the clck. The students wuld arrive in five minutes. I felt a wave f panic (恐慌) inside.”
“I was s frightened. I hid myself behind the desk. The students came in and lked fr their teacher. I heard them saying, ‘Where is she? Where is ur new teacher, Ms. Beyer?’”
“Finally, I std up frm behind the desk. Everyne was surprised. I decided t be hnest with my students. I tk a deep breath and tld the kids hw wrried I was. But I als tld them that I wanted t be their best friend and best teacher, t.”
“They did nt laugh at me. They understd my fear. One by named Jim said, ‘That’s kay, Ms. Beyer, I get scared t.’ The students were all standing there smiling at me. They made me feel s cmfrtable and relieved (如释重负的). My fear slwly disappeared.”
“I can make a jke abut it nw, but n my first day as a teacher, I was ready t run away. I’m very glad that I stayed and beat my fear.”
“I am ‘Teacher f the Year’ nw. But n my first day as a teacher, my fear almst gt the best f myself.” She added.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why was Bethany Beyer named “Teacher f the Year”?
A. Because she taught well.B. Because she wn many prizes.
C Because she wrked really hard.D. Because she cared abut her students.
7. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. I felt nervus and frightened.
B. I was unhappy and wanted t cry.
C. There were sme butterflies in my stmach.
D. There were sme butterflies flying in the classrm.
8. What did Bethany Beyer d befre her first class?
A. She hid behind the desk.B. She gt t the classrm late.
C. She waited utside the classrm.D. She intrduced herself with a smile.
9. Which wrds can best describe the student called Jim in the text?
A. Brave and hnest.B. Kind and caring.
C Smart and hardwrking.D. Active and cheerful.
10. What d we mainly learn frm the text?
A. We shuld fllw ur heart.B. We shuld be a gd teacher.
C. We shuld learn t get ver ur fear.D. We shuld treat thers with kindness.
C
There is a clse relatinship between humans and dgs fr thusands f years. We lve dgs fr many reasns, including their lyalty (忠诚的), their sense f fun and hw sft they are. Nw researchers have fund anther reasn why humans might like dgs: their wagging (摇摆的) tails.
A research team lked at mre than 100 studies n tail-wagging. They nted that dgs wag their tails t cmmunicate, but different types f tail-wagging might be sending different messages.
The research team came up with tw pssible explanatins. The first has smething with the rhythm (节奏) f tail-wagging. Rhythm is repeated sunds r mvements—it’s an imprtant part f music. Humans lve music, t. S they chse t make friends with dgs that wagged their tails mre. Then this tail-wagging wuld have been passed dwn t the dgs’ children.
The secnd explanatin is that humans chse dgs fr ther reasns, such as tameness (温顺), and dgs with these qualities (特性) happened t wag their tails mre. This wuld make tail-wagging a side effect f dmesticatin (驯养).
Mre research is needed because n ne really understands hw r why wagging happens. One f the team, Andrea Ravignani, tld the science. rg website that there is a lt f wrk t be dne. “We still dn’t knw exactly which parts f the dg brain cntrl which features (特征) f the tail-wagging,” she said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Hw many reasns fr lving dgs are mentined in Paragraph 1?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
12. Which f the fllwing “nte” has the similar meaning t the underlined ne in Paragraph 2?
A. Smene left this nte t yu.
B. Mr. Penny made a nte in his bk.
C. She nted that the prject needed mre mney.
D. I always carry sme paper t nte dwn imprtant ideas.
13. What may the research team study next?
A. What kind f rhythm d dgs wag in?
B. Hw ften d dgs wag their tails every day?
C. Which parts f the dg brain cntrl the tail-wagging?
D. D different types f tail-wagging really have different meanings?
14. What’s the structure f the text?
A. ①//②③④⑤B. ①//②③//④⑤C. ①②③//④⑤D. ①②③④//⑤
15. In which unit f a textbk can the text be fund?
A. Unit 1 The Sund f Music.B. Unit 2 The Wrld f Animals
C. Unit 3 The Way t healthD. Unit 4 The Light f Technlgy
D
Autumn Equinx (秋分) is an imprtant event in many cultures and traditins arund the wrld. ___16___ S n this day, peple have sme special activities t celebrate it.
Standing eggs up n their ends
On Autumn Equinx day thusands f peple arund the wrld try t make eggs stand n end. This Chinese custm has becme the wrld’s game. China Daily has nted smething abut the better eggs fr the game. ___17___
Sending the autumn cattle (秋牛)
The s-called autumn cattle is a piece f red r yellw paper printed with slar terms (节气) and a picture f farming cw. On Autumn Equinx, peple ften take these papers frm huse t huse and say r sing sme wrds with gd wishes. ___18___
Eating qiucai
Qiucai is a kind f wild autumn vegetable. ___19___ Every Autumn Equinx day, sme peple in Suth China g t pick qiucai in the wild. Then, they put qiucai int sup with fish. It’s believed t clear the liver and intestines (肝和肠) and make peple healthy.
___20___ As we enjy these activities, Autumn Equinx is mre than a day. It’s a celebratin f nature’s balance and a time fr us t jin in age-ld traditins. Every actin we d, big r small, can bring us clser t understanding the wrld arund us.
请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项，使短文内容完整正确。
A. It is n September 22nd this year.
B. It’s thin and abut 20 centimeters lng.
C. They may get sme pcket mney fr ding this.
D. Eggs abut fur r five days ld are better fr the game.
E. These special activities shw the meaningful mments f each seasn.
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mlly Bremner is very shrt and thin, but she has a heart as big as the sky.
The nine-year-ld girl is frm Melburne (墨尔本), Australia. She likes running in her ___21___ time. And she has been running fr as lng as her mther Angela can ___22___. Angela said t the lcal daily reprter, “When Mlly ___23___ walking, she was at ne speed, which was full speed.” “She didn’t walk. She just ran ___24___.” Usually, frm Mnday t Friday, Mlly runs 6 km a day after schl and n weekends she runs 21 km.
Nw she is in ___25___ t run 625km in 16 days frm Melburne t Canberra. The ___26___ will start next mnth. Mlly plans t run it fr Children’s Cancer Institute and ___27___ mney fr children with brain cancer (脑癌).
Accrding t Angela, the illness ___28___ tk the life f Mlly’s sister, Phebe, when their elder sister Ava was just tw years ld. Mlly is the nly persn in the whle family wh ___29___ gt t meet Phebe. She died befre Mlly was brn. “She desn’t feel gd and it was her ___30___ t d this run fr Children’s Cancer Institute. It seems t be like smething she ___31___ t d fr Phebe,” said Angela.
Mlly nw can run 42 kilmeters in five hurs and 59 minutes. And when she ges fr her 21-km run, it’s ___32___ fr her and it takes her tw hurs and 45 minutes. She desn’t ___33___ breath and talks t her mther the whle time. Her mther rides the bike alngside her and will d that ___34___ Canberra (堪培拉). Mlly’s father Chris will als be nearby with his car ___35___ they need it.
Mlly’s elder sister Ava, 12, is als sprty. She is fit and healthy, but she’s nt a runner like Mlly.
21. A. freeB. quietC. happyD. safe
22. A. tellB. rememberC. suggestD. influence
23. A. avidedB. imaginedC. cnsideredD. started
24. A. nwhereB. anywhereC. smewhereD. everywhere
25. A. speedingB. managingC. trainingD. prcessing
26. A. shwB. tripC. activityD. perfrmance
27. A. raiseB. prvideC. serveD. pay
28. A. sadlyB. cnfusedlyC. nervuslyD. angrily
29. A. yetB. everC. neverD. already
30. A. luckB. styleC. turnD. idea
31. A. affrdsB. wantsC. fllwsD. encurages
32. A. finalB. ttalC. nrmalD. persnal
33. A. get hld fB. get ut fC. get back tD. get used t
34. A. tB. byC. inD. fr
35. A. unlessB. thughC. untilD. if
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文。从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每词限用一次。
Deng Fang is a Chinese teacher in a high schl. Once, he tried t wrk n his wrk while his friends began t sing ludly. He fund ___36___ becming angry suddenly. Later he gt t knw that he shuld cntrl the feelings and stp ___37___ angry.
The teacher decided t write a bk t change it. He named the bk I cntrl my feelings this way. The bk came ut three ___38___ ag. Yu will find that this bk mainly helps peple ___39___ feelings. It suggests peple hw t stay cl when bad things happen t them.
The bk ___40___ that becming angry nly makes prblems wrse. It can never make them becme better. “Being angry is nt a right ___41___ t act.” Deng Fang says. The bk says peple can cntrl their anger. S, dn’t be angry ___42___ is what peple shuld d.
This bk gives eleven tips t help peple ___43___ they becme angry. Here are sme tips listed frm them. ___44___ f all, ask friends t stp talking t yu when yu becme angry. Then, think abut ding smething different. When yu are angry, walk away ___45___ the prblem and g smewhere else. Every time yu are angry, write it dwn. Lk at it later and yu will see there is n need t be like that.
第二节（5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Are yu interested in Chinese histry? Have yu ever heard f the Silk Rad? The Silk Rad is the name f different rads ___46___ cnnected Eurpe, Africa and Asia. Peple reached these different places alng these rads. Peple began ___47___ travel alng the Silk Rad abut 3000 years ag. The Chinese silk trade became ___48___ mst imprtant in the wrld by the time. The Silk Rad cvered almst 6500 kilmeters. It spread frm Rme t China.
Traders travelling alng the Silk Rad carried silk. They als carried ___49___ traded many ther different prducts.
In mdern times, the ld Silk Rad rutes (路线) ___50___ still used. Trains crss the rutes instead f camels (骆驼) and hrses. There is even a Silk Rute Museum in Jiuquan in China. China prtects the histry f many cuntries in this way.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Winnie. Hw is everything ging?
B: Hi, Stephen. Pretty gd. ___51___?
A: I am reading a bk called The Diary f Anne Frank. Have yu ever read it?
B: N, I haven’t. I even didn’t hear f it. ___52___?
A: The bk is abut a stry f a girl named Anne. She was brave t face difficulties.
B: It must be a nice bk. I will buy ne. By the way, what d yu plan t d tmrrw?
A: ___53___. Every student in my class will g there.
B: Yu will have a schl trip? Ww! What will yu d there?
A: ___54___.
B: Sunds great. ___55___.
A: Thank yu. I think we will have a pleasant trip.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 学校的劳动实践课已经开设一年了，大家一定有很多难以忘怀的经历或开心快乐的瞬间。校报英语栏目Fun English Wrld针对劳动实践活动发起征文，请以“The ______ mment in Labr Class”为题，根据下面的要求用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1. 介绍事情发生的时间、地点和过程；
2. 谈谈这件事对你的影响；
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
4. 词数100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ March 3rd, 2024
Physical Educatin Teacher
Part-time.
Mrnings.
High-schl P. E. teacher with 10+ years experience.
Only with Hnrs Degree can apply (申请).
Call 555-222-4143 fr an interview.
Nurse
Full time.
It needs 5+ years hspital experience.
Three shifts (轮班):
6 p.m., 2 p.m., 10 a.m.
Fur-day wrk including weekends.
Apply in persn at Century Hspital.
33 Greenwd Rad, New Yrk.
Phne 555-123-4567.
Waiters and waitresses
35 hurs per week.
Restaurant hlds 120 custmers.
Restaurant experience is needed.
$10 per hur.
Please apply in persn at Elaine’s between 1 and 3 p.m.
Call 555-353-2222.
Sales persn
Full-time (40+ hurs per week).
Wmen’s clthes stre.
Pssibility f management.
May include evenings and weekend wrk
$10.75/hur.
Please send yur resume (简历) t Ladydays@712.cm
Call 555-765-4324.
easy say mnth ne get way he frm when cntrl
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw is the weather tday?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
2. What time will the wman arrive?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.
3. Which sprt des the girl like?
A. Tennis. B. Sccer. C. Baseball.
4. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a bank. B. In a htel. C. In a library.
5. What will the man take away?
A. A bwl f beef ndles. B. A bwl f egg ndles. C. A bwl f tmat ndles.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What des the man think f Luyi Ancient City?
A. Bring. B. Nisy. C. Crwded.
7. Where will the tw speakers prbably g?
A. Luyi Ancient City. B. Luyang Museum. C. White Hrse Temple.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Hw will they get t the cmputer market?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
9. Hw far is it frm hme t the cmputer market?
A. 21 kilmeters. B. 23 kilmeters. C. 33 kilmeters.
10. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Driver and passenger.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题
11. What is the name f the first stp?
A. Bank f China. B. Great Science Museum. C. Sunflwers Kids’ Garden.
12. Hw lng des the whle trip take?
A. Thirty minutes. B. Frty minutes. C. Fifty minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Why des Jill feel upset?
A. Because she misses her family.
B. Because she has n friends here.
C. Because she can’t buy the ticket hme.
14. What d we knw abut Jill’s wrk?
A. It’s difficult but fun. B. It’s easy but needs time. C. It’s interesting but needs time.
15. Hw will Jill spend the Mid-Autumn Festival?
A. By ding sme windw shpping.
B. By spending the festival with Mark’s family.
C. By watching TV and having ppcrn at hme.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Which jb in the text des nt need wrking experience?
A. Nurse.B. Waiters and waitresses.
C. Sales persn.D. Physical Educatin Teacher.
2. Hw much mney can yu get at least if yu wrk as a waiter fr tw weeks?
A. $20.B. $70.C. $240.D. $700.
3. If yu want t be a P. E. teacher, which telephne number shuld yu call?
A. 555-765-4324.B. 555-222-4143.C. 555-353-2222.D. 555-123-4567.
4. Wh may cme t 33 Greenwd Rad t find a jb?
A. Linda, a girl with 7 years’ hspital service.
B. Jhn, a man with 8 years’ teaching experience.
C. Amy, a wman wh wrked in a restaurant fr nine mnths.
D. Ben, a by wh is gd at selling clthes and talking with different peple.
5. Where is this text mst prbably frm?
A. A guide bk.B. A life magazine.C. A jb website.D. A shp pster.
B
Bethany Beyer, ur Grade 7 teacher, was a really gd teacher. She cared abut her students. That’s why she was named “Teacher f the Year”.
She tld us a funny stry abut her first day as a teacher. She said, “On my first day as a teacher, I was nervus and scared. I tld myself I wuld never be able t d this!”
“The mrning I was t begin teaching, I arrived really early. My hands were shaking. My thrat was dry. My stmach was filled with butterflies. I lked at the clck. The students wuld arrive in five minutes. I felt a wave f panic (恐慌) inside.”
“I was s frightened. I hid myself behind the desk. The students came in and lked fr their teacher. I heard them saying, ‘Where is she? Where is ur new teacher, Ms. Beyer?’”
“Finally, I std up frm behind the desk. Everyne was surprised. I decided t be hnest with my students. I tk a deep breath and tld the kids hw wrried I was. But I als tld them that I wanted t be their best friend and best teacher, t.”
“They did nt laugh at me. They understd my fear. One by named Jim said, ‘That’s kay, Ms. Beyer, I get scared t.’ The students were all standing there smiling at me. They made me feel s cmfrtable and relieved (如释重负的). My fear slwly disappeared.”
“I can make a jke abut it nw, but n my first day as a teacher, I was ready t run away. I’m very glad that I stayed and beat my fear.”
“I am ‘Teacher f the Year’ nw. But n my first day as a teacher, my fear almst gt the best f myself.” She added.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why was Bethany Beyer named “Teacher f the Year”?
A. Because she taught well.B. Because she wn many prizes.
C Because she wrked really hard.D. Because she cared abut her students.
7. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. I felt nervus and frightened.
B. I was unhappy and wanted t cry.
C. There were sme butterflies in my stmach.
D. There were sme butterflies flying in the classrm.
8. What did Bethany Beyer d befre her first class?
A. She hid behind the desk.B. She gt t the classrm late.
C. She waited utside the classrm.D. She intrduced herself with a smile.
9. Which wrds can best describe the student called Jim in the text?
A. Brave and hnest.B. Kind and caring.
C Smart and hardwrking.D. Active and cheerful.
10. What d we mainly learn frm the text?
A. We shuld fllw ur heart.B. We shuld be a gd teacher.
C. We shuld learn t get ver ur fear.D. We shuld treat thers with kindness.
C
There is a clse relatinship between humans and dgs fr thusands f years. We lve dgs fr many reasns, including their lyalty (忠诚的), their sense f fun and hw sft they are. Nw researchers have fund anther reasn why humans might like dgs: their wagging (摇摆的) tails.
A research team lked at mre than 100 studies n tail-wagging. They nted that dgs wag their tails t cmmunicate, but different types f tail-wagging might be sending different messages.
The research team came up with tw pssible explanatins. The first has smething with the rhythm (节奏) f tail-wagging. Rhythm is repeated sunds r mvements—it’s an imprtant part f music. Humans lve music, t. S they chse t make friends with dgs that wagged their tails mre. Then this tail-wagging wuld have been passed dwn t the dgs’ children.
The secnd explanatin is that humans chse dgs fr ther reasns, such as tameness (温顺), and dgs with these qualities (特性) happened t wag their tails mre. This wuld make tail-wagging a side effect f dmesticatin (驯养).
Mre research is needed because n ne really understands hw r why wagging happens. One f the team, Andrea Ravignani, tld the science. rg website that there is a lt f wrk t be dne. “We still dn’t knw exactly which parts f the dg brain cntrl which features (特征) f the tail-wagging,” she said.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Hw many reasns fr lving dgs are mentined in Paragraph 1?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
12. Which f the fllwing “nte” has the similar meaning t the underlined ne in Paragraph 2?
A. Smene left this nte t yu.
B. Mr. Penny made a nte in his bk.
C. She nted that the prject needed mre mney.
D. I always carry sme paper t nte dwn imprtant ideas.
13. What may the research team study next?
A. What kind f rhythm d dgs wag in?
B. Hw ften d dgs wag their tails every day?
C. Which parts f the dg brain cntrl the tail-wagging?
D. D different types f tail-wagging really have different meanings?
14. What’s the structure f the text?
A. ①//②③④⑤B. ①//②③//④⑤C. ①②③//④⑤D. ①②③④//⑤
15. In which unit f a textbk can the text be fund?
A. Unit 1 The Sund f Music.B. Unit 2 The Wrld f Animals
C. Unit 3 The Way t healthD. Unit 4 The Light f Technlgy
D
Autumn Equinx (秋分) is an imprtant event in many cultures and traditins arund the wrld. ___16___ S n this day, peple have sme special activities t celebrate it.
Standing eggs up n their ends
On Autumn Equinx day thusands f peple arund the wrld try t make eggs stand n end. This Chinese custm has becme the wrld’s game. China Daily has nted smething abut the better eggs fr the game. ___17___
Sending the autumn cattle (秋牛)
The s-called autumn cattle is a piece f red r yellw paper printed with slar terms (节气) and a picture f farming cw. On Autumn Equinx, peple ften take these papers frm huse t huse and say r sing sme wrds with gd wishes. ___18___
Eating qiucai
Qiucai is a kind f wild autumn vegetable. ___19___ Every Autumn Equinx day, sme peple in Suth China g t pick qiucai in the wild. Then, they put qiucai int sup with fish. It’s believed t clear the liver and intestines (肝和肠) and make peple healthy.
___20___ As we enjy these activities, Autumn Equinx is mre than a day. It’s a celebratin f nature’s balance and a time fr us t jin in age-ld traditins. Every actin we d, big r small, can bring us clser t understanding the wrld arund us.
请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项，使短文内容完整正确。
A. It is n September 22nd this year.
B. It’s thin and abut 20 centimeters lng.
C. They may get sme pcket mney fr ding this.
D. Eggs abut fur r five days ld are better fr the game.
E. These special activities shw the meaningful mments f each seasn.
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mlly Bremner is very shrt and thin, but she has a heart as big as the sky.
The nine-year-ld girl is frm Melburne (墨尔本), Australia. She likes running in her ___21___ time. And she has been running fr as lng as her mther Angela can ___22___. Angela said t the lcal daily reprter, “When Mlly ___23___ walking, she was at ne speed, which was full speed.” “She didn’t walk. She just ran ___24___.” Usually, frm Mnday t Friday, Mlly runs 6 km a day after schl and n weekends she runs 21 km.
Nw she is in ___25___ t run 625km in 16 days frm Melburne t Canberra. The ___26___ will start next mnth. Mlly plans t run it fr Children’s Cancer Institute and ___27___ mney fr children with brain cancer (脑癌).
Accrding t Angela, the illness ___28___ tk the life f Mlly’s sister, Phebe, when their elder sister Ava was just tw years ld. Mlly is the nly persn in the whle family wh ___29___ gt t meet Phebe. She died befre Mlly was brn. “She desn’t feel gd and it was her ___30___ t d this run fr Children’s Cancer Institute. It seems t be like smething she ___31___ t d fr Phebe,” said Angela.
Mlly nw can run 42 kilmeters in five hurs and 59 minutes. And when she ges fr her 21-km run, it’s ___32___ fr her and it takes her tw hurs and 45 minutes. She desn’t ___33___ breath and talks t her mther the whle time. Her mther rides the bike alngside her and will d that ___34___ Canberra (堪培拉). Mlly’s father Chris will als be nearby with his car ___35___ they need it.
Mlly’s elder sister Ava, 12, is als sprty. She is fit and healthy, but she’s nt a runner like Mlly.
21. A. freeB. quietC. happyD. safe
22. A. tellB. rememberC. suggestD. influence
23. A. avidedB. imaginedC. cnsideredD. started
24. A. nwhereB. anywhereC. smewhereD. everywhere
25. A. speedingB. managingC. trainingD. prcessing
26. A. shwB. tripC. activityD. perfrmance
27. A. raiseB. prvideC. serveD. pay
28. A. sadlyB. cnfusedlyC. nervuslyD. angrily
29. A. yetB. everC. neverD. already
30. A. luckB. styleC. turnD. idea
31. A. affrdsB. wantsC. fllwsD. encurages
32. A. finalB. ttalC. nrmalD. persnal
33. A. get hld fB. get ut fC. get back tD. get used t
34. A. tB. byC. inD. fr
35. A. unlessB. thughC. untilD. if
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文。从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每词限用一次。
Deng Fang is a Chinese teacher in a high schl. Once, he tried t wrk n his wrk while his friends began t sing ludly. He fund ___36___ becming angry suddenly. Later he gt t knw that he shuld cntrl the feelings and stp ___37___ angry.
The teacher decided t write a bk t change it. He named the bk I cntrl my feelings this way. The bk came ut three ___38___ ag. Yu will find that this bk mainly helps peple ___39___ feelings. It suggests peple hw t stay cl when bad things happen t them.
The bk ___40___ that becming angry nly makes prblems wrse. It can never make them becme better. “Being angry is nt a right ___41___ t act.” Deng Fang says. The bk says peple can cntrl their anger. S, dn’t be angry ___42___ is what peple shuld d.
This bk gives eleven tips t help peple ___43___ they becme angry. Here are sme tips listed frm them. ___44___ f all, ask friends t stp talking t yu when yu becme angry. Then, think abut ding smething different. When yu are angry, walk away ___45___ the prblem and g smewhere else. Every time yu are angry, write it dwn. Lk at it later and yu will see there is n need t be like that.
第二节（5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Are yu interested in Chinese histry? Have yu ever heard f the Silk Rad? The Silk Rad is the name f different rads ___46___ cnnected Eurpe, Africa and Asia. Peple reached these different places alng these rads. Peple began ___47___ travel alng the Silk Rad abut 3000 years ag. The Chinese silk trade became ___48___ mst imprtant in the wrld by the time. The Silk Rad cvered almst 6500 kilmeters. It spread frm Rme t China.
Traders travelling alng the Silk Rad carried silk. They als carried ___49___ traded many ther different prducts.
In mdern times, the ld Silk Rad rutes (路线) ___50___ still used. Trains crss the rutes instead f camels (骆驼) and hrses. There is even a Silk Rute Museum in Jiuquan in China. China prtects the histry f many cuntries in this way.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Winnie. Hw is everything ging?
B: Hi, Stephen. Pretty gd. ___51___?
A: I am reading a bk called The Diary f Anne Frank. Have yu ever read it?
B: N, I haven’t. I even didn’t hear f it. ___52___?
A: The bk is abut a stry f a girl named Anne. She was brave t face difficulties.
B: It must be a nice bk. I will buy ne. By the way, what d yu plan t d tmrrw?
A: ___53___. Every student in my class will g there.
B: Yu will have a schl trip? Ww! What will yu d there?
A: ___54___.
B: Sunds great. ___55___.
A: Thank yu. I think we will have a pleasant trip.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 学校的劳动实践课已经开设一年了，大家一定有很多难以忘怀的经历或开心快乐的瞬间。校报英语栏目Fun English Wrld针对劳动实践活动发起征文，请以“The ______ mment in Labr Class”为题，根据下面的要求用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1. 介绍事情发生的时间、地点和过程；
2. 谈谈这件事对你的影响；
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
4. 词数100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ March 3rd, 2024
Physical Educatin Teacher
Part-time.
Mrnings.
High-schl P. E. teacher with 10+ years experience.
Only with Hnrs Degree can apply (申请).
Call 555-222-4143 fr an interview.
Nurse
Full time.
It needs 5+ years hspital experience.
Three shifts (轮班):
6 p.m., 2 p.m., 10 a.m.
Fur-day wrk including weekends.
Apply in persn at Century Hspital.
33 Greenwd Rad, New Yrk.
Phne 555-123-4567.
Waiters and waitresses
35 hurs per week.
Restaurant hlds 120 custmers.
Restaurant experience is needed.
$10 per hur.
Please apply in persn at Elaine’s between 1 and 3 p.m.
Call 555-353-2222.
Sales persn
Full-time (40+ hurs per week).
Wmen’s clthes stre.
Pssibility f management.
May include evenings and weekend wrk
$10.75/hur.
Please send yur resume (简历) t Ladydays@712.cm
Call 555-765-4324.
easy say mnth ne get way he frm when cntrl
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