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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world精品学案设计
展开云南省曲靖市第一中学 原创制作:周昆林 邹明传
一、重点词汇讲解:
1. native adj. 出生地的;本地的;土著的 n. 本地人 be native t 原产于,源于……的
Yu speak English like_________ native speaker.
The Giant Panda is native ___________ China.
2. reference n. [c]&[u] 提及, 涉及 [c] 推荐信; 推荐人; 参考书目
refer t 谈到;提到;查阅;参考;指的是refer v-ed referred v-ing referring
A list f _________ must be included in yur bk. (refer)
The prfessr __________ t China at least ten times in his speech. (refer)
Here are sme __________ bks fr yu. (refer)
The Pritzker Architecture Prize ___________ t as the Nbel Prize in architecture. (refer)
When giving the speech, ne is nt allwed __________ t his ntes. (refer)
When I said smene was stupid, I ______________ t yu. (nt refer)
3. despite prep. 不管;尽管;任凭 (in spite f)
Oven is an excellent sccer player despite __________ shrt. (be)
Despite __________ many times, she chse t trust her kid. (cheat)
4. base n [c] 基础,基地,总部 vt 基于;为……设立总部
base n 以……为基础, 以…… 为根据
The film _____________ n a real stry. (base)
The bk ____________n persnal experience. (base)
We cannt make a decisin ___________ n hearsay and guess wrk. (base)
_____________ an imprtant decisin mre n emtin than n reasn, yu will regret sner r later(base)
_____________ n a true stry, the nvel is tuching. (base)
5. variety n [u] 多样化;变化 [c] (动植物、语言等的)种类;品种
a variety f 种种;各种各样的 varius 各种各样的
There exist different ____________ f English. (variety)
Let’s first talk abut ___________ flk tales in Yunnan Prvince. (variety)
BYD Mbiles ffer __________ versins f private cars. (variety)
The cmpany intrduced several _________ f crn resistant t __________ pests. (variety)
6. majr adj. 主要的;重要的;大的 n. 主修课程;主修学生 vi. 主修;专门研究
Mst f the girls are English __________. (majr)
He was ________ histry majr in Yunnan University.
I decided ________ in language in cllege. (majr)
He _________ in cmputer science when he was in Yunnan Nrmal University. (majr)
I dn’t knw where t g fr cllege r what _________ in. (majr)
7. means n. 手段;方法
by all means 尽一切办法;务必;当然可以
by means f 借助;依靠
by n means 绝不;一点也不
请从上面词组中选择正确的词组填空:
Please ___________ hand in yur hmewrk in time.
---Can I use yur bike? ---__________.
Brwn said he was ______________ upset; n the cntrary, he was very glad t make himself understd.
______________ shall yu cme late again!
8. regard [u] 关注;关心;尊重 【pl】问候;致意 vt. 注视;打量
regarding prep. 关于 (cncerning/with regard t)
with/in regard t 关于【正式用语】
She std there and _________ him cldly. (regard)
Please give my _________ t yu parents. (regard)
Sme f the plants have survived millins f years, and __________ as living fssils. (regard)
She has said nthing ____________ yur request. (regard)
We have lt f questins ____________ meat and dairy prducts. (regard)
Abraham Lincln ____________ as ne f the greatest presidents f the USA. (regard)
9. n matter wh, what, which, where, hw, when……. 无论……;不管……
请从上面词组中选择正确的词组填空:
_________________ hard I try, I cannt seem t catch up with the thers.
We will try t make it right, ____________ lng it takes.
________________ yur age is, yu can lse weight by fllwing the methd.
________________ peple g, and ______________far they g, they will g back hme enjying family time During the Spring Festival.
Call me when yu get there, _________________ time is.
_____________ the rival(对手) is, we want t g int the semifinal.
_______________ yu cme t ur schl, yu are welcme.
Of the tree mdels, ______________ yu buy, there is a lifelng warranty(终身保修).
10. affair 严肃认真的公共的或政治事务,也可指个人私生活方面的事;桃色新闻
matter 客观存在的或待处理的问题
event 重要事件;大事;体育赛事
accident 灾祸;事故
请从上面单词中选择正确的词填空:
China will never put hands n internal __________ f ther cuntries.
The main sprting ____________ begins at 8:00 am.
He was killed in a/an ____________.
What’s the ___________ with yu? Yu lk pale.
11. appreciate vt. [不用于进行时] 理解;明白;欣赏;赏识;感激;感谢 n. appreciatin
His talents ______________ by his bss, which makes him very happy. (appreciate)
Thanks fr cming. I appreciate __________.
I really appreciate ____________ with yu all. (wrk)
I wuld appreciate __________ if yu culd give me a helping hand.
Chinese arts have wn the ______________ f many peple utside China. (appreciate)
I wuld like t express my ____________ t yu all. (appreciate)
12. struggle n.[c] vi. 搏斗;争斗;艰难行进;奋斗;努力
struggle with/against 与……作斗争
struggle fr 为……而奋斗 struggle t d 挣扎/努力做某事
D nt struggle __________ the thief; yu may hurt yurself.
He __________________ against illness fr the past three years. (struggle)
At that mment he _____________ the right wrds t express himself. (struggle)
Many families ______________ t make ends meet nw. (struggle)
The struggle ____________ liberatin was lng and hard.
13. demand n. [c]要求;需求 vt. 要求
demand t d smething
demand that S+ shuld d
demanding 要求严格的;苛求的
Human rights grups _____________ an investigatin int the shting. (demand)
There have been ___________ fr quality service. (demand)
The highly-paid jb is ____________. (demand)
The teacher __________ that all girls shuld wear lng skirts. (demand)
Emplyers are much mre ____________ than ever befre. (demand)
14. relate v. [常与t连用](使)互有关联 n. relatin
be related t 与……有关
The bk _________ the effects f teenagers’ addictin t cmputer games. (relate)
He established gd ___________ with his clleagues. (relate)
In the future, pay increase ______________ t prductivity. (relate)
The sentences within each paragraph shuld _______________t a single tpic. (relate)
A __________ yurs is cming t see yu. (relate)
二、单词、词组检测
Wrds:
1、十亿 _________ 2、本地的;本地人adj. n._____________
3、态度;看法n._____________ 4、参考;查阅 n._____________
5、体系;制度;系统n._____________ 6、即使;尽管 prep. _____________
7、因素;要素n._____________ 8、底部;基础n._____________
9、骨头;骨质n._____________ 10、壳;壳状物n._____________
11、符号;象征n._____________ 12、雕刻 vt.&vi._____________
13、王朝;朝代n._____________ 14、变体;异体;多样化n.____________
15、主修课程n.主修vi._____________ 16、地方话;方言n._____________
17、方式;方法;途径n._____________ 18、传统的adj. 经典作品n.__________
19、尊重;关注n.看待;视为vt. __________ 20、文字;符号;角色;品质n._________
21、书法;书法艺术n._____________ 22、全球的,全世界的adj. __________
23、公共事务;事件n._____________ 24、欣赏;重视;感激;增值n.______
25、特定的,具体的adj. ___________ 26、斗争;奋斗;搏斗n.&vi.__________
27、舌头;语言n._____________ 28、学期n._____________
29、汽油;气体;燃气n._____________ 30、地铁n._____________
31、公寓套房n._____________ 32、裤子;内裤;短裤n._____________
33、恳求;祈求;哀求vt. __________ 34、描写;形容n._____________
35、相同的;同等的人;同等物adj.& n.________
36、间隔;开口;差距n._____________
37、要求;需求;强烈要求n.&vi. vt. ______
38、词汇n._____________
Phrases:
39、指的是,描述;提及._____________
40、浮沉;兴衰;荣辱_____________
41、追溯到_____________
42、观点;看法_____________
43、与相关;涉及_____________
44、与…….作斗争_____________
45、为…….奋斗_____________
46、绝不;一点也不_____________
47、尽一切办法;务必_____________
48、主修_____________
49、谈到;提到;查阅;参考;指的是_____________
50、关于【正式用语】_____________
51、以……为基础_____________
52、原产于,源于……的_____________
三、知识运用检测:单句语法填空
阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. We shuld develp a psitive attitude ___________ life.
Yuth is simply __________ attitude f mind.
Her sudden change _________ attitude shcked me.
2. Here is the bk fr yur __________ when yu prepare lessns. (refer)
The President _________ t the markets in China in his speech yesterday. (refer)
He _________ t the dictinary when he was writing a cmpsitin. (refer)
The hspital nw __________ t patients by name. (refer)
3. The actins ______________ n lack f experience. (base)
The film entitled the Battle at Lake Changjin _____________ n the real histry. (base)
Yu can bk a htel rm ___________ n yur wn taste. (base)
A happy marriage _____________ n trust. (base)
___________ n many surveys, the article is trustwrthy. (base)
4. It is believed Chinese calligraphy ___________ back t Han dynasty. (date)
This ld twn __________ frm Tang dynasty. (date)
The vase is said __________ back t the thirteenth century. (date)
5. Red is _________ symbl f gd luck in ur traditin.
Emjis(表情包) are small ____________ representing ideas r feelings.
6. There are _________ mdels t chse frm. (variety)
Their hbbies are many and __________. (variety)
There are _________ f mdels fr yu t chse frm. (variety)
The speed can _____________ at will. (vary)
There are different __________ f plants in the Amazn Frest. (variety)
She ___________ her hbbies when she was at high schl. (vary)
7. I want t majr __________ law at university.
Mst f the yung girls are medicine_________. (majr)
An il-prducing cuntry is ne f the ___________. (majr)
8. N matter __________ happens, stay calm.
N matter __________ yu are, give me a call when yu are free.
N matter __________ yu birthday falls, yu will have much t be happy abut.
N matter __________ tired yu are, yu need t g n.
9. She is _______ leading character in the film.
There are many interesting cartn ___________ in the bk. (character)
She has ________ shy and quiet character.
10. Depressin is grwing ___________. (glbal)
Air pllutin is a prblem___________. (glbal)
11. I really appreciate ____________ if yu culd pssibly give me a reply.
We appreciate ___________ t stay psitive t life. (advise)
We wuld appreciate yu ____________ us knw the results. (let)
She shws little ___________ f music. (appreciate)
12. He seemed ___________ the whle thing as a jke. (regard)
She __________this as a serius matter. (regard)
We have n cmment ___________ the republicatin f these phts. (regard)
Call me if yu have any prblems ___________ yur wrk. (regard)
13. It was _________struggle t make her understand me.
Life became _________ struggle fr survival.
Peple _____________ t get the best piece f land at that time. (struggle)
Jhn had a struggle _________ what the natives said. (catch)
14. They ___________ equal rights at wrk.(demanding)
This is ging t be equal________ zer.
We try t treat every student __________. (equal)
The jb culd be dne _________ well by a cmputer. (equal)
15. I demand __________ the sales manager. (see)
Basketball is an interesting sprt, but it is als physically __________.(demand)
The strikers ___________ higher pay and better wrking cnditins at the mment. (demand)
The jb is highly paid but __________.(demand)
The peple always demand that the singer’s vices __________. (hear)
16. The tpic that yu chse must ____________ t yur study. (relate)
The answer needn’t _________ t yur recent prject. (relate)
The _________ between the tw cuntries have recently imprved. (relatin)
2019人教版高中英语必修一unit 5 Languages arund the Wrld
Wrds & Expressins 学案 (教师版)
一、重点词汇讲解:
1. native adj. 出生地的;本地的;土著的 n. 本地人 be native t 原产于,源于……的
Yu speak English like__ a native speaker.
The Giant Panda is native __t___ China.
2. reference n. [c]&[u] 提及, 涉及 [c] 推荐信; 推荐人; 参考书目
refer t 谈到;提到;查阅;参考;指的是refer v-ed referred v-ing referring
A list f ___references______ must be included in yur bk. (refer)
The prfessr ____referred______ t China at least ten times in his speech. (refer)
Here are sme _____reference_____ bks fr yu. (refer)
The Pritzker Architecture Prize ___is referred________ t as the Nbel Prize in architecture. (refer)
When giving the speech, ne is nt allwed ____t refer______ t his ntes. (refer)
When I said smene was stupid, I ____was nt referring_____ t yu. (nt refer)
3. despite prep 不管;尽管;任凭 (in spite f)
Oven is an excellent sccer player despite ____being_____ shrt. (be)
Despite _being cheated__ many times, she chse t trust her kid. (cheat)
4. base n [c] 基础,基地,总部 vt 基于;为……设立总部
base n 以……为基础, 以…… 为根据
The film___is based ___ n a real stry. (base)
The bk _is based___n persnal experience. (base)
We cannt make a decisin ____based___ n hearsay and guess wrk. (base)
__Basing___ an imprtant decisin mre n emtin than n reasn, yu will regret sner r later. (base)
___Based__ n a true stry, the nvel is tuching. (base)
5. variety n [u] 多样化;变化 [c] (动植物、语言等的)种类;品种
a variety f 种种;各种各样的 varius 各种各样的
There exist different__varieties____ f English. (variety)
Let’s first talk abut ___varius___ flk tales in Yunnan Prvince. (variety)
BYD Mbiles ffer ___varius____ versins f private cars. (variety)
The cmpany intrduced several _varieties__ f crn resistant t __varius__ pests. (variety)
6. majr adj. 主要的;重要的;大的 n. 主修课程;主修学生 vi. 主修;专门研究
Mst f the girls are English __majrs___. (majr)
He was ___a___ histry majr in Yunnan University.
I decided __t majr___ in language in cllege. (majr)
He ___majred__ in cmputer science when he was in Yunnan Nrmal University. (majr)
I dn’t knw where t g fr cllege r what __t majr___ in. (majr)
7. means n. 手段;方法
by all means 尽一切办法;务必;当然可以
by means f 借助;依靠
by n means 绝不;一点也不
请从上面词组中选择正确的词组填空:
Please _by all means__ hand in yur hmewrk in time.
---Can I use yur bike? --- __By all means__.
Brwn said he was ___by n means__ upset, n the cntrary, he was very glad t make himself understd.
_By n means__ shall yu cme late again!
8. regard [u] 关注;关心;尊重 【pl】问候;致意 vt. 注视;打量
regarding prep. 关于 (cncerning/with regard t)
with/in regard t 关于【正式用语】
She std there and __regarded__ him cldly. (regard)
Please give my __regards__ t yu parents. (regard)
Sme f the plants have survived millins f years, and __have been regarded_ as living fssils. (regard)
She has said nthing ___regarding___ yur request. (regard)
We have lt f questins ___regarding___ meat and dairy prducts. (regard)
Abraham Lincln ___is regarded__ as ne f the greatest presidents f the USA. (regard)
9. n matter wh, what, which, where, hw, when……. 无论……;不管……
请从上面词组中选择正确的词组填空:
_N matter hw_ hard I try, I cannt seem t catch up with the thers.
We will try t make it right, _N matter hw_ lng it takes.
_N matter what___ yur age is, yu can lse weight by fllwing the methd.
_N matter where__ peple g, and __N matter hw__far they g, they will g back hme enjying family time During the Spring Festival.
Call me when yu get there, __n matter what__ time it is.
_N matter wh__ the rival(对手) is, we want t g int the semifinal.
__N matter when__ yu cme t ur schl, yu are welcme.
Of the tree mdels, __n matter which__ yu buy, there is a lifelng warranty(终身保修).
10. affair 严肃认真的公共的或政治事务,也可指个人私生活方面的事;桃色新闻
matter 客观存在的或待处理的问题
event 重要事件;大事;体育赛事
accident 灾祸;事故
请从上面单词中选择正确的词填空:
China will never put hands n internal __affairs__ f ther cuntries.
The main sprting __events__ begins at 8:00 am.
He was killed in an __accident___.
What’s the __matter___ with yu? Yu lk pale.
11. appreciate vt. [不用于进行时] 理解;明白;欣赏;赏识;感激;感谢 n. appreciatin
His talents __is appreciated__by his bss, which makes him very happy. (appreciate)
Thanks fr cming. I appreciate ___it__.
I really appreciate __wrking__with yu all. (wrk)
I wuld appreciate___it__ if yu culd give me a helping hand.
Chinese arts have wn the ___appreciatin__ f many peple utside China. (appreciate)
I wuld like t express my ___appreciatin__ t yu all. (appreciate)
12. struggle n.[c] vi. 搏斗;争斗;艰难行进;奋斗;努力
struggle with/against 与……作斗争
struggle fr 为……而奋斗 struggle t d 挣扎/努力做某事
D nt struggle _with/against__ the thief; yu may hurt yurself.
He __has been struggling___ against illness fr the past three years. (struggle)
At that mment he _was struggling__ the right wrds t express himself. (struggle)
Many families __are struggling___ t make ends meet nw. (struggle)
The struggle __ fr__ liberatin was lng and hard.
13. demand n. [c]要求;需求 vt. 要求
demand t d smething
demand that S+ shuld d
demanding 要求严格的;苛求的
Human rights grups __are demanding__ an investigatin int the shting. (demand)
There have been __demands___ fr quality service. (demand)
The highly-paid jb is __demanding___. (demand)
The teacher __demands__ that all girls shuld wear lng skirts. (demand)
Emplyers are much mre _demanding___ than ever befre.
14. relate v. [常与t连用](使)互有关联 n. relatin
be related t 与……有关
The bk __ relates__ the effects f teenagers’ addictin t cmputer games. (relate)
He established gd __relatins__ with his clleagues. (relate)
In the future, pay increase__will be related__ t prductivity. (relate)
The sentences within each paragraph shuld ___be related___t a single tpic. (relate)
A __relatin__ f yurs is cming t see yu. (relate)
二、单词、词组检测
Wrds:
1、十亿 _________ 2、本地的;本地人adj. n._____________
3、态度;看法n._____________ 4、参考;查阅 n._____________
5、体系;制度;系统n._____________ 6、即使;尽管 prep. _____________
7、因素;要素n._____________ 8、底部;基础n._____________
9、骨头;骨质n._____________ 10、壳;壳状物n._____________
11、符号;象征n._____________ 12、雕刻 vt.&vi._____________
13、王朝;朝代n._____________ 14、变体;异体;多样化n.____________
15、主修课程n.主修vi._____________ 16、地方话;方言n._____________
17、方式;方法;途径n._____________ 18、传统的adj. 经典作品n.__________
19、尊重;关注n.看待;视为vt. __________ 20、文字;符号;角色;品质n._________
21、书法;书法艺术n._____________ 22、全球的,全世界的adj. __________
23、公共事务;事件n._____________ 24、欣赏;重视;感激;增值n.______
25、特定的,具体的adj. ___________ 26、斗争;奋斗;搏斗n.&vi.__________
27、舌头;语言n._____________ 28、学期n._____________
29、汽油;气体;燃气n._____________ 30、地铁n._____________
31、公寓套房n._____________ 32、裤子;内裤;短裤n._____________
33、恳求;祈求;哀求vt. __________ 34、描写;形容n._____________
35、相同的;同等的人;同等物adj.& n.________
36、间隔;开口;差距n._____________
37、要求;需求;强烈要求n.&vi. vt. ______
38、词汇n._____________
Phrases:
39、指的是,描述;提及___refer t___
40、浮沉;兴衰;荣辱 ___ups and dwns___
41、追溯到__date back t/ date frm___
42、观点;看法___pint f view___
43、与相关;涉及 ___be related t__
44、与…….作斗争__struggle with/against___
45、为…….奋斗__struggle fr___
46、绝不;一点也不__by n means__
47、尽一切办法;务必__by all means___
48、主修__majr in___
49、关于【正式用语】__with regard t__
50、以……为基础__base n___
51、原产于,源于……的__be native t __
三、知识运用检测:单句语法填空
阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. We shuld develp a psitive attitude __t/twards__ life.
Yuth is simply ___an___ attitude f mind.
Her sudden change ___in__ attitude shcked me.
2. Here is the bk fr yur ___reference___ when yu prepare lessns. (refer)
The President ___referred___ t the markets in China in his speech yesterday. (refer)
He ___referred____ t the dictinary when he was writing a cmpsitin. (refer)
The hspital nw ___refers__ t patients by name. (refer)
3. The actins __are based ___ n lack f experience. (base)
The film entitled the Battle at Lake Changjin is based n the real histry. (base)
Yu can bk a htel rm__ based ___ n yur wn taste. (base)
A happy marriage __is based ___ n trust. (base)
__Based ___ n many reprts, the article is trustwrthy. (base)
4. It is believed Chinese calligraphy __dates ___ back t Han dynasty. (date)
This ld twn __dates ___ frm Tang dynasty. (date)
The vase is said __t date___ back t the thirteenth century. (date)
5. Red is __a ___ symbl f gd luck in ur traditin.
Emjis(表情包) are small _symbls ___ representing ideas r feelings.(symbl)
6. There are __varius ___ mdels t chse frm. (variety)
Their hbbies are many and __varius ___. (variety)
There are __varieties ___ f mdels fr yu t chse frm. (variety)
The speed can be varied at will. (vary)
There are different varieties f plants in the Amazn Frest. (variety)
She varied her hbbies when she was at high schl. (vary)
7. I want t majr __in ___ law at university.
Mst f the yung girls are medicine __majrs ___. (majr)
An il-prducing cuntry is ne f the __majrs ___. (majr)
8. N matter __what ___ happens, stay calm.
N matter __where___ yu are, give me a call when yu are free.
N matter __when ___ yu birthday falls, yu will have much t be happy abut.
N matter __when ___ tired yu are, yu need t g n.
9. She is __a ___ leading character in the film.
There are many interesting cartn __characters ___in the bk. (character)
She has __a ___shy and quiet character.
10. Depressin is grwing __glbally ___. (glbal)
Air pllutin is a prblem __glbally ___.(glbal)
11. I really appreciate __it ___ if yu culd pssibly give me a reply.
We appreciate __being advised___ t stay psitive t life. (advise)
We wuld appreciate yu __letting ___ us knw the results. (let)
She shws little __appreciatin ___ f music. (appreciate)
12. He seemed __t regard ___ the whle thing as a jke. (regard)
She __regards/regarded ___this as a serius matter. (regard)
We have n cmment __regarding___ the republicatin f these phts. (regard)
Call me if yu have any prblems __regarding___ yur wrk. (regard)
13. It was __a___ struggle t make her understand me.
Life became __a___ struggle fr survival.
Peple __struggled/were struggling___ t get the best piece f land at that time. (struggle)
Jhn had a struggle __catching___ what the natives said. (catch)
14. They __are demanding___ equal rights at wrk.(demand)
This is ging t be equal __t___ zer.
We try t treat every student __equally___. (equal)
The jb culd be dne __equally___ well by a cmputer. (equal)
15. I demand __t see___ the sales manager. (see)
Basketball is an interesting sprt, but it is als physically __demanding___.(demand)
The strikers __are demanding___ higher pay and better wrking cnditins. (demand)
The jb is highly paid but __demanding___.(demand)
The peple always demand that the singer’s vices __(shuld) be heard___. (hear)
16. The tpic that yu chse must __be related___ t yur study. (relate)
The answer needn’t __be related___ t yur recent prject. (relate)
The __relatins__ between the tw cuntries have recently imprved. (relatin)
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