2024春高中英语Unit11ConflictandCompromise单元词汇预通关课件（北师大版选择性必修第四册）

这是一份2024春高中英语Unit11ConflictandCompromise单元词汇预通关课件（北师大版选择性必修第四册），共24页。

UNIT 11　CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE单元词汇预通关一、中英互译　1．adv. 激烈地，剧烈地 ________　2．adv. 坚定地，坚决地 ________　3．vi. & vt. 打包　n. 包，包裹 ________　【答案】1．violently　2．firmly　3．pac4．vt. 伤害；n. 损害，危害 ________　5．dozen ________　6．somewhat ________　【答案】4．harm　5．num. 一打　6．adv. 有点，有几分　二、选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空　动词　negotiate, inquire, resolve, detect, annoy　1．The couple ________ their differences and made an effort to get along.2．We need someone who is practised at ________ business deals.【答案】1．resolved　2．negotiating　3．Whenever a customer would ________ about my book, the volunteer would take them over to the shelf and point to it.4．Financial experts have ________ signs that the economy is beginning to improve.【答案】3．inquire　4．detected　assign, plug, cease, arrest, tolerate　5．My nose was bleeding and I ________ it with cotton wool.6．He was ________ when customs officers found drugs in his bag.7．The case has been ________ to our most senior officer.8．I will not ________ that kind of behaviour in my class.【答案】5．plugged　6．arrested　7．assigned　8．toleratebother, recall, weep, pray, display, request9．People in the street ________ with joy when peace was announced.10．New books are ________ in a prominent position on tables at the front of the shop.【答案】9．wept　10．displayed　11．She ________ that no one be told of her decision until the next meeting.12．They went through a lot of trouble for their dinner party, but half the guests didn’t ________ to turn up.【答案】 11．requested　12．bother　greet，distribute，withdraw, ban, invest, conclude13．The books will be ________ free to local schools.14．She ________ the speech by reminding us of our responsibility just now.15．She was ________ from driving for two years.16．The government has _______ heavily in public transport.【答案】13．distributed　14．concluded　15．banned　16．invested　名词　self-control, tank, drummer, complaint, vote, violence, edge, panic　1．The manufacturers are reported to have received a long list of ________ from dissatisfied customers.2．The suggestion was approved, with twenty-five ________ in favour, and seven against.【答案】1．complaints　2．votes　3．It seems that the attack was a random act of ________.4．It took all his ________ not to shout at them.5．He got in/into a ________ that he would forget his lines on stage.【答案】3．violence　4．self-control　5．panicproperty, chorus, departure, tailor, border, civilian, representative, greed　6．The club does not accept responsibility for loss of or damage to club members’ personal ________.7．Our ________ was delayed because of bad weather.【答案】6．property　7．departure　8．The train crosses the ________ between France and Spain.9．The bomb killed four soldiers and three ________.10．We discussed these issues with a senior ________ of the company.【答案】8．border　9．civilians　10．representative　mud, midnight, soldier, bomb, general, trench, tobacco, alcohol, cigarette　11．Workers dug a ________ for gas lines.12．The car wheels got stuck in the ________.13．During World War Ⅱ， the British dropped a huge number of ________ on Dresden.14．The ________ gave the order to advance.【答案】11．trench　12．mud　13．bombs　14．general　ward, surgeon, incident, frontier, murder, tax, carpet, ankle, fry, recovery　15．We’re sorry to hear you’re ill, and wish you a speedy ________.16．A youth was seriously injured in a shooting ________ on Saturday night.【答案】15．recovery　16．incident　17．He has admitted committing several crimes, including two ________.18．The ________ did everything in her power to save the boy.19．The nurse bandaged my sprained ________ to keep the swelling down.【答案】17．murders　18．surgeon　19．ankle　形容词　ashamed, bitter, remote, pleasant, prejudiced1．I was ________ that I’d made so little effort.2．People in the ________ mountain villages still cleave to(坚持) their old traditions.3．She learned through ________ experience that he was not to be trusted.4．It was ________ to sit down after standing for hours.【答案】1．ashamed　2．remote　3．bitter　4．pleasant　unsuspecting, temporary, fried, false　5．The salaries of ________ employees ought to be brought into line with those of permanent staff.6．Aunt Edie served up a supper of ________ eggs, bacon and tomatoes with bread and butter.7．He disguised himself by shaving his head and wearing a ________ beard.【答案】5．temporary　6．fried　7．false　beneficial, loose, sacred, permanent　8．There were some ________ wires hanging out of the wall.9．The eagle is the animal most ________ to the Native Americans.10．A stay in the country will be ________ to his health.【答案】8．loose　9．sacred　10．beneficial　三、一词多义匹配练习　monitor　A．n. 监督员，核查员，班长　B．n. 显示器，监视器　C．vt. 监督；监视；监测，检测　1．They are employed as monitors to make sure that the organisation works within the law. (　　)【答案】A　2．Doctors watched the old man’s heartbeat on a monitor . (　　)3．Meetings are held periodically to monitor progress on the case. (　　)【答案】2—3　BC　四、请根据教材P31的内容，选用合适的短语并以其适当形式填空　as if, fall onto, fish tank, send over, get rid of, too often, end up, but also, so much, move into　Smith lives above the McKays. He is a keen gardener，and also a fish collector. Unfortunately, the water he 1.__________ his balcony every day 2.__________ on the McKays’ floor，or 3.__________ ，on the unsuspecting McKays themselves.【答案】1．sent over　2．ended up　3．too often　“For the last two weeks，since Smith 4.__________ the flat above us, we dared not go onto our balcony，” said Laurene. She added that it wasn’t only the water 5.__________ their balcony from Smith watering his plants that bothered them, 6.__________ the way he cleaned his 7.__________. 【答案】4．moved into　5．falling onto　6．but also　7．fish tanks　“We’d be sitting there happily reading our newspapers，when suddenly 8.__________ water would come from above that we’d be as wet 9.__________ we had showered with our clothes on! We could hardly 10.__________ the smell of fish！”　【答案】8．so much　9．as if　10．get rid of