外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Meeting the muse备课课件ppt

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Meeting the muse备课课件ppt，共35页。PPT课件主要包含了要点精研·探究学习，语法新知·对接课堂，语法探究·核心突破，课时达标·随堂自测，towards，tired，out，不定式，现在分词，过去分词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.trend n．趋势，动向(教材原句)Art exhibitins can have many themes, such as a histrical perid, a lcatin r a trend.艺术展览可以有许多主题，如一个历史时期、一个地点或一种趋势。❶There is a trend twards simplicity in fashin.时尚上有一种简约的趋势。❷The cmpser claims that it was he wh set the trend twards lng hair.那位作曲家宣称是他开创了留长发的潮流。
[归纳探究]a/the trend twards... 朝……的趋势fllw the trend 追随趋势set the trend 开创潮流n trend 流行的
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①There has been a trend ________ hiring yunger, cheaper emplyees.②Her lng skirt is right ________ trend this winter.③The yuth like t _________________ (追随最新趋势) in fashin.
fllw the latest trend
2.cntrast n．反差，对比　v．形成对照，形成对比(教材原句)Cntrast achieved with the lifeless bjects and the grass leaves.无生命的物体和草叶形成的对比。❶The yellw curtains cntrast sharply with the blue bedcver.黄色窗帘与蓝色床罩形成鲜明的对照。❷If yu cntrast sme f her early wrks with her later wrks, yu can see hw much she has imprved.你如果把她早期的一些作品和后期的作品对比一下，就会看出她进步了多少。
[归纳探究]in cntrast t/with 与……形成对比by cntrast 相比之下cntrast with 与……形成对比 把……与……进行对比
[即学即练]　完成句子①与其他故事相比，民间故事对孩子们更有吸引力。_____________ ther stries, flk tales are mre attractive t children.②相比之下，他比他弟弟聪明得多。__________， he is much cleverer than his brther.
In cntrast with
3．apart frm除了……外(还)；除了……外(都)❶Apart frm writing sngs, the cmpser ften cmpses music fr rchestras.除了写歌，这位作曲家还常为管弦乐队作曲。❷I've finished apart frm the last questin.除了最后一道题，我全做完了。❸What ther sprts d yu like besides/apart frm ftball?除了足球外你还喜欢哪些运动？❹I like all sprts except/apart frm ftball.我喜欢除足球之外的所有运动。
[即学即练]　完成句子/选词填空(apart frm/besides/except)①Yur cmpsitin is gd, __________________________ (除了几处拼写错误)．②He has n interests, ________________ his wrk.③________________ these tw bks, he has written sme plays and film scripts.
apart frm sme spelling mistakes
apart frm/except
Apart frm/Besides
4.be tired frm因……而疲劳(侧重于身体上的疲倦)(教材原句)Althugh my legs were tired frm walking arund the city...虽然我的腿因为在城市里到处走而累了……❶He is tired frm painting the huse all day.粉刷了一整天房子，他很累。❷I was tired frm having sat up all night.我因通宵熬夜而感到疲惫。❸He is tired f the criticism f him n the Internet.他厌倦了网上对他的批评。❹I must sit dwn and rest. I'm tired ut.我必须坐下来休息一下。我实在太累了。[归纳探究]be tired f 对……感到厌烦(侧重于精神上的厌倦)be tired ut 疲惫不堪，筋疲力尽
[即学即练]　单句语法填空①That night, we were very ________ (tire) frm ur trip and went t bed early.②I'm s tired ________ ding the same jb, day after day.③I'm tired ________， because I have been n my feet all day.
5.(教材原句)It wasn't until we went n a trip t the Hague last year that this dream came true!直到去年我们去海牙旅行，这个梦想才实现！[句式解构]　It was nt 直到……才……❶It was nt until the technician came that the cmplicated prblem was slved.直到技术人员来了，这个复杂的问题才被解决。❷It was nt until recently that their effrts had paid ff.直到最近他们的努力才有了回报。❸Yu can't leave until yur wrk is finished.在你的工作完成之前，你不能离开。❹He didn't infrm me f the cntest until yesterday.直到昨天他才通知我比赛的事。❺I didn't wake up until I heard the alarm clck.直到听到闹钟的铃声我才醒来。
[归纳探究](1)It was nt 是结构套在强调句型“It was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分．”中的复合句式。(2)在结构中， nt用在主句的谓语结构之中，常用来否定非延续性动词。until作介词时，后面接表示时间概念的词或名词性短语； until作连词时，后面接时间状语从句，构成一个主从复合句。整个句子常翻译成“直到……才……”。
[即学即练]　改写为强调句/完成句子①Tm was nt allwed t play cmputer games until he finished his hmewrk.→____________________________________ he was allwed t play cmputer games.②_____________________ (直到我来到这里) that I realised this place was famus fr nt nly its beauty but als its weather.③Yu will nt cncentrate n yur wrk _________________________ (直到你全心投入)．
It was nt until Tm finished his hmewrk that
It was nt until I came here
until yu put yur whle heart int it
熟记下列重要知识点①serve as 用作，充当……用②cme true 实现，成为现实③be determined t 决心做某事④be wrth ding 值得做⑤vice/state ne's attitude (t/twards) 表达某人(对……)的观点⑥enable sb. t d sth. 使某人能够做某事⑦t name just a cuple 举几个例子
动词不定式、v.-ing和v.-ed形式作表语一、语法现象感知①My wrk is t clean the rm every day.②His dream is t be a dctr.③Travelling is interesting but tiring.④The argument is very cnvincing.⑤We were excited at the news.⑥I am astnished that he didn't pass the exam.二、语法规则理解1．句①②中________作表语。2．句③④中________作表语。3．句⑤⑥中________作表语。
动词不定式、v.-ing和v.-ed形式作表语1．不定式作表语不定式作表语表示具体的动作或将来的动作，用来说明主语的状态、特性或内容，主要用于以下三种情况：①表示预定要发生的动作；②主语是aim, gal, task, intentin, hpe, idea, dream, plan, purpse, attempt, suggestin等抽象名词(词组)时，常用不定式作表语；③主语为what引导的名词性从句时，表语多用不定式。❶His sn's dream is t be an astrnaut.他儿子的梦想是当一名宇航员。❷My plan is t finish the prject in a mnth.我的计划是一个月内完成这个项目。❸What I suggest is t put ff the meeting.我建议推迟会议。
2．v.-ing形式作表语(1)动名词作表语动名词作表语强调的是一般性、抽象的、经常发生的动作，主要是对主语内容进行说明和解释。主语通常是jb, wrk, hbby, passin等抽象名词(词组)，且主语和表语常常可以互换位置。❶My jb/hbby is painting.我的工作/爱好是画画。❷Her passin is dancing.她的爱好是舞蹈。
(2)现在分词作表语现在分词作表语主要表示主语的性质或特征，主语和表语不可换位，意为“令人……的”，常用形容词有： interesting, tuching, mving, exciting, frightening, disappinting, surprising, puzzling, cnfusing, amazing, amusing, pleasing, encuraging, inspiring, cnvincing, astnishing, shcking, satisfying, wrrying等。❸Her letter was tuching.她的信很感人。❹The situatin was puzzling.形势令人迷惑不解。
3．v.-ed形式作表语过去分词作表语表示主语的状态或感情，意为“感到……的”，常用形容词有： interested, tuched, mved, excited, frightened, disappinted, surprised, puzzled, cnfused, amazed, amused, pleased, delighted, encuraged, inspired, cnvinced, astnished, shcked, satisfied, wrried等。❶We were surprised at what he said at the meeting.我们对他在会上说的话感到惊讶。❷This lake is badly plluted.这个湖受到了严重污染。
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．This cncept is t ________ (抽象的) fr preschl children t understand.2．He defeated his ppnent and became the head f the new army ________ (装置)．3．In the circus, we can ften see a clwn walking n a ________ (金属丝) t entertain the audience.4．Any digging at this spt is frbidden, because many cmmunicatin ________ (电缆) are laid here.
installatin
5．There was a grwing ________ (趋势) tward wrking at hme amid the technlgy wrkers.6．There was an bvius ________ (对比) between the designing styles f the tw brands.7．The ___________ (令人惊叹的) display f the ld sldier's badges impressed the students deeply.8．The amusement park put frward sme ________ (创新的) perfrmances t attract visitrs.
awe-inspiring
Ⅱ.短语填空apart frm, serve as, be replaced by, cme true, be tired frm, wuld lve t, by cntrast, enable sb. t d, t name just a cuple, respnd t1．____________ ne's wn effrt, teamwrk is als an essential part f ne's success.2．I thught the dctrs wuld ____________ hurs f surgery.3．The cmpser's gd fame can ____________ a free advertisement fr the cncert.4．Years f hard wrk ____________ him ____________ (endure) the intense cmpetitin.5．This fellw ____________ seize every pprtunity t shw his talents.
be tired frm
6．After wrking hard fr years, his dream f becming a linguist finally ____________．7．Cmputers have becme increasingly cmmn in schl. Nevertheless, teachers will never ____________ cmputers in the classrm.8．We must ____________ well-funded criticism with willingness t change.9．After yu read sme classics, yu'll find sme wrks f the s-called mdern writers are f pr quality ____________．10．Sme adlescents have many prblems, including smking, drinking alchl, cheating in the exams, ________________．
be replaced by
t name just a cuple
Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．As a student in senir high schl, the mst imprtant task is ________ (study) hard, which determines his future.2．Amazed at hw skillful they were, I was ________ (determine) t be just as gd.3．It is ________ (amaze) that the artist devtes s much time t painting.4．The bike was a birthday present frm my uncle. Yu can imagine hw ________ (excite) I was when I saw it.5．He made peple laugh at a time when they felt ________ (depress), s they culd feel mre cntent with their lives.