高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 Stage and screen优秀随堂练习题

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 Stage and screen优秀随堂练习题，共8页。

Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. After the Civil War，Susan became very invlved in the wmen’s suffrage m___________（运动）.
2. While this is all fun，my favrite a___________（方面） f vlunteering is creating and sharing stries.
3. I’m nt sure wh is mre frightened，me r the f______（雌性的） grilla that suddenly appears ut f nwhere.
4. Fingerprint scanning t___________（技术） develp fast.
5. It seemed i___________（难以置信的） that she had been there a week already.
6. Running is cheap，easy and it’s always e___________（充满活力的）.
7. Handwriting cntains the writer’s e___________（情感）.
8. A_________（愤怒） seems simple when we are feeling it，but the causes f a_________（愤怒） are varius.
9. The researchers then tested hw the mnkeys c___________（组合） the symbls t get the reward.
10. There’s a p___________（诗歌） festival in July，a celebratin f lights in December.
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. His parents are keeping track f his persnal ___________（mve）.
2. She has a gd reputatin in many ___________（aspect）.
3. I smetimes feel my pints f view are nt getting ___________ t everyne.
4. She has fully mastered many___________（technique） f drawing.
5. The team ____________（transfrm） the family’s lng weekend f celebratin with less expensive but still tasty recipes.
6. ___________（incredible），sme peple dn’t like the name.
7. Thugh he has been retired fr almst tw years，he is as ___________（energy） as the yuth.
8. Yu really knw hw t keep a guy ___________ the edge f his seat.
9. The main reasns we get ___________（anger） are triggering events and persnality traits，and ur assessment f situatins.
10. When ___________（cmbine） with berries r slices f ther fruits，frzen bananas make an excellent base fr thick，cling fruit shakes.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我能对那些付出最多的人们说的是，他们充满了微笑。
What I can say fr the flks that gave the mst，is that they __________ __________ __________ smiles.
2. 京剧起源于18世纪，有二百多年的历史。
_________ _________ _________ the 18th century，Peking Opera has mre than tw hundred years f histry.
3. 京剧《哈姆雷特》给西方人带来了一种全新的感觉。
Peking Opera Hamlet has __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Westerners.
4. 看到那些小演员走上舞台，我们感到十分吃惊。
__________ thse little actrs __________ __________ __________，we were very surprised.
5. 这部新的电影给观众传递了一种新的理念。
This new film __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ t the audience.
6. 他们的表演太精彩了，以至于观众的掌声持续了很久。
Their perfrmance was __________ __________ __________ the audience gave it lng-standing applause.
7. 这个决定意味着在很大程度上背离了原先的政策。
__________ __________ __________ a significant departure frm the previus plicy.
8. 我不必写下作者写这篇文章时一直使用的技巧。
I dn’t have t write dwn _________ _________ _________ ________ ________ ________ when he wrte this.
9. 它从一个肮脏的旧煤筐变成了一个内外清洁的煤筐。
It had __________ __________ frm a dirty ld cal basket __________ a clean ne inside and utside.
10. 我迫不及待等着看谁会胜出！
I’m __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ waiting t see wh will win!
能力提升练
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
As a student with English literature as ne f my main 1. __________（subject），I thught I knew a lt abut Hamlet. Having seen quite a few prductins f Hamlet and read 2. __________ play many times，I felt cnfident until the Peking Opera came t twn!
3. __________ （date） back t the 18th century，Peking Opera has a histry f ver tw hundred years. T make a 4. __________（cmpare）between Western and Eastern cultures，I went t see The Revenge f Prince Zidan—the Peking Opera versin f Hamlet.
Starting with an rchestra playing traditinal Chinese instruments，the pera brught a 5. __________ （cmplete）new sund t my Western ears and I was surprised t see the perfrmers’ 6. __________ （amaze）cstumes and masks. Their vices sunded really unique—sme f the female vices were 7. __________ high that I was sure they culd break glass! Thugh the perfrmers sang in Chinese，their special techniques helped get the meanings acrss 8. __________ the audience.
What I fund incredible was the way the characters mved n stage and I even 9. __________ （dubt） whether the perfrmers were really athletes. The audience were s excited that they all std up 10. __________ （clap）. Nw I’ve realized that art is universal.
Ⅴ.完形填空
Tan Yuanyuan， San Francisc Ballet’s first Chinese leading dancer， 1 audiences with her perfrmance in the CCTV Spring Festival gala， 2 the Year f the Ox. It is the third time that Tan has perfrmed in the CCTV Spring Festival gala. Her passin，jy and spring in her dance steps have 3 cuntless viewers and received thunderus claps.
Tan’s relatinship with ballet began at the age f 5 when she was 4 in the striking beauty f a perfrmance f Swan Lake n TV.
Her 5 t enter a dance schl was strngly supprted by her mther，wh als had a great affectin fr ballet. She began t train 6 at Shanghai Dance Schl and graduated fur years later. Genius is 1 percent inspiratin and 99 percent perspiratin. Her great effrts 7 paid ff. She wn many schlarships and awards at hme and abrad. In 1995，Tan was admitted as a dancer by the cmpany f San Francisc Ballet，sn after which she was 8 t be its leading dancer.
Lking back，she is 9 that her Chinese parenting has a great influence n the way she 10 dance，and she is prud f it.“My parents ften say，’The best is that what yu d tday is better than yesterday，’”she recalls.“I knw there is n perfectin in the wrld，yet that’s hw I keep getting clser t being 11 every day. The stage is always full f magic and ptential. We need t remember t leave ur cmfrt zne and stay 12 . I want t challenge my past， 13 my presence and try smething mre future，”she says in an interview.
When asked abut her secret t career lngevity，she says，“Put all the effrts int yur career. D things with 14 lve and passin. D nt add age t yur life but 15 t yur age.”
1. A. suppliesB. prvidesC. impressesD. charges
2. A. featuringB. welcmingC. representingD. registering
3. A. amazedB. awardedC. puzzledD. embarrassed
4. A. dressedB. giftedC. absrbedD. engaged
5. A. imageB. pressureC. effrtD. wish
6. A. hardB. deepC. privatelyD. previusly
7. A. suddenlyB. simplyC. eventuallyD. pssibly
8. A. prmtedB. trappedC. rejectedD. reminded
9. A. anxiusB. awareC. cnfusedD. wrried
10. A. affectsB. attacksC. adaptsD. appraches
11. A. perfectB. prfessinalC. capableD. riginal
12. A. gracefulB. calmC. curiusD. ptential
13. A. break thrughB. run thrughC. cntribute tD. belng t
14. A. gratefulB. jyfulC. absluteD. tugh
15. A. mysteryB. lifeC. recgnitinD. cmparisn
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
In early twentieth-century France，a new frm f entertainment was becming a hit—mtin picture. Peple crwded int theatres fr shrt，silent，black-and-white films that shwed everyday happenings，such as a train pulling int a statin. These pictures were dimly prjected nt white sheets. Usually，there was n sund. Smetimes，men at pians played music t match the scenes.
Mving images in theatres are n lnger new，but back at the beginning f the art frm，surprises lurked arund every crner. During the first shwings f basic silent mvies，sme peple in the audience screamed in fear，reacting t what they saw as if it were happening in real life. Mviegers were knwn t leap ut f the way f trains n the screen. At that time，few peple understd what mtin pictures were，s audience members culd easily be fled.
Tday，peple crwd int theatres fr the latest 3-D mvies. Even lder mvies，such as the ppular Star Wars series，are being re-released in 3-D. Mviemakers are excited abut the ability t invlve the audience mre directly in the stry r film. In additin，theatres spend tens f thusands f dllars n high-quality audi systems s that everything frm the safest whispers t the largest explsins sunds clear and realistic.
What will mvies be like 100 years frm nw? Will audiences be able t smell scents in the films，taste the fd that characters are eating，r even becme part f the stries themselves? Only time will tell.
1. What des the underlined wrd “hit” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. A heavy blw. B. A crwded place.
C. Smething very ppular.D. Smething very tuching.
2. Why des the authr mentin mviegers leaping ut f their seats?
A. T shw hw flish audiences were.
B. T shw hw different ld theatres were.
C. T shw hw scary mvies frm the past were.
D. T shw hw unfamiliar mvies were t viewers then.
3. Why d theatres spend a lt n high-quality audi systems?
A. T re-release mre ld mvies. B. T develp mvie technlgies.
C. T imprve mvies’ sund quality. D. T get audiences invlved in the stry.
4. What’s the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T explain hw realistic mvies are tday.
B. T tell smething abut future mvie plans.
C. T cmpare mvie theatres ver the last century.
D. T intrduce the develpment f mvie technlgy.
课时把关练
Part I Starting ut & Understanding ideas
参考答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. mvement 句意：内战后，苏珊积极参与妇女选举运动。mvement是名词，表示“运动”。
2. aspect 句意：虽然这很有趣，但志愿活动中我最喜欢的一个方面是创造和分享故事。表示“方面”用名词aspect。
3. female 句意：我不确定谁更害怕，是我还是突然出现的雌性大猩猩。
4. techniques 句意：指纹扫描技术发展迅速。technique意为“技术”，在句中作主语。根据谓语develp为复数可知主语也用复数形式。
5. incredible 句意：似乎让人难以置信，她已经在那里待了一个周了。用形容词incredible作表语。
6. energetic 句意：跑步既省钱又容易，而且总是充满活力。表示“充满活力的”用形容词energetic，此处作表语。
7. emtin 句意：书法包含了作者的情感。表示“情感”用emtin，此处作宾语。
8. Anger，anger 句意：当我们感受到愤怒时，它看起来很简单，但是愤怒的原因是多种多样的。anger是名词，意为“愤怒”。
9. cmbined 句意：研究人员随后测试了猴子是如何组合这些符号来获得奖励的。cmbine是动词，表示“组合”。hw引导宾语从句，根据主句中的tested可知宾语从句的谓语用一般过去时，故填cmbine的过去式cmbined。
10. petry 句意：七月有一个诗歌节，十二月有一个灯的庆祝活动。表示“诗歌”用petry。
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. mvements 考查名词。句意：他父母一直掌握着他的个人行动情况。作动词短语的宾语用名词，且此处mvement为可数名词，故用复数形式。
2. aspects 考查名词。句意：在很多方面她都有好名声。aspect表示“方面”时是可数名词，由空前的many可知用复数形式。
3. acrss 考查短语搭配。句意：有时我感到我的观点没有传达给每一个人。此处get acrss是固定短语，意为“传达，解释清楚”。
4. techniques 句意：她已完全掌握了很多绘画技巧。此处technique是可数名词，根据many可知用名词复数。
5. transfrms 考查动词时态。句意：这个团队用更便宜但仍然美味的食谱改变了这家人漫长的周末庆祝活动。陈述一个事实，故用一般现在时态。
6. Incredibly 考查副词。句意：不可思议的是，有些人不喜欢这个名字。此处用副词修饰整个句子作状语。
7. energetic 考查形容词。句意：他尽管已经退休将近两年了，但是依然与年轻人一样精力充沛。根据句子结构可知，此处作表语，应该用形容词energetic。
8. n 考查固定搭配。句意：你真有令人极为激动的本事。此处n the edge f ne’s seat是固定搭配，意为“极为激动”。
9. angry 考查形容词。句意：我们生气的主要原因是触发事件和个性特征以及我们对形势的评价。此处用形容词angry作表语。
10. cmbined 句意：冷冻香蕉与浆果或其他水果片结合在一起时，可以作为浓稠冰凉水果奶昔的一种很好的原料。frzen bananas与cmbine之间是被动关系，故用cmbine的过去分词。
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. were full f 2. Dating back t 3. brught a new feeling t 4. Seeing，cme n stage 5. gets a new idea acrss 6. s wnderful that 7. This decisin means 8. what technique the authr was using 9. been transfrmed，t 10. n the edge f my seat
Ⅳ. 课文语法填空
1. subjects 考查名词复数。ne f后需跟可数名词的复数形式，表示“……之一”。
2. the 考查冠词。根据上文内容可知，此处是特指Hamlet这部戏剧，故用定冠词the。
3. Dating 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处是非谓语动词短语作状语，date back t和逻辑主语Peking Opera之间是主动关系，故填现在分词Dating。
4. cmparisn 考查名词。冠词a后面需跟名词单数。make a cmparisn between...比较……之间的相似之处。
5. cmpletely 考查副词。修饰形容词new应该用副词。cmpletely new全新的。
6. amazing 考查形容词。修饰名词cstumes和masks应该用形容词。amazing往往用来说明事物的特点，意为“令人惊奇的”；而amazed则用来形容人内心的感受。
7. s 考查固定结构。分析句子可知，此处是固定结构“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。
8. t 考查固定搭配。 t sb.“向某人解释清楚……；向某人传达……”，为固定搭配。
9. dubted 考查动词的时态。文章介绍过去发生的事情，故应该用一般过去时。
10. clapping 考查非谓语动词。句意：观众很激动，他们都站起来鼓掌。分析句子结构及句意可知，此处为非谓语动词表示伴随，they与clap之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。
Ⅴ.完形填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。著名舞者谭元元从小热爱芭蕾舞，经过刻苦训练，逐渐成为旧金山芭蕾舞团的首席演员。她三度在中国的春晚表演，其精湛的芭蕾舞造诣给观众留下了深刻印象。
1. C 谭元元在春节联欢晚会中的表演给观众留下了深刻的印象（impress）。supply供应；prvide提供；charge要价。
2. B 此处表示迎接（welcme）牛年。feature以……为特色；represent代表；register登记。
3. A 她舞蹈中的激情、欢乐和活力让无数观众惊叹（amaze），赢得了雷鸣般的掌声。award授予；puzzle使困惑；embarrass使尴尬。
4. C 她5岁时被电视上美丽的《天鹅湖》表演深深吸引（absrb）。dress穿；gift赠送；engage参加。
5. D 她想进入舞蹈学校的愿望（wish）得到了她母亲的大力支持。image形象；pressure压力；effrt努力。
6. A 她开始在上海舞蹈学校刻苦（hard）训练，四年后毕业。deep深深地；privately秘密地；previusly先前。
7. C 根据空前的great effrts和空后的paid ff可知，她的努力终于（eventually）得到了回报。suddenly突然；simply仅仅；pssibly可能地。
8. A 1995年，谭元元被旧金山芭蕾舞团录用为舞蹈演员，不久她就被提升（prmte）为首席舞者。trap陷入；reject拒绝；remind提醒。
9. B 回顾过去，她意识到（aware）父母的中国式教育对她……anxius焦虑的；cnfused困惑的；wrried担心的。
10. D 父母的中国式教育对她接近（apprach）舞蹈有很大的影响。affect影响；attack袭击；adapt适应。
11. A 句意：我知道世界上没有完美，但我就是这样每天都在向完美（perfect）靠拢。prfessinal专业的；capable有能力的；riginal原来的。
12. C 句意：我们需要记住离开我们的舒适区，保持好奇心（curius）。graceful优雅的；calm镇静的；ptential可能的。
13. A 此处指她想挑战她的过去，突破（break thrugh）她的存在。run thrugh贯穿；cntribute t有助于；belng t属于。
14. C 句意：做事情要付出全部的（abslute）爱和激情。grateful感激的；jyful愉快的；tugh艰难的。
15. B 不要为你的生命增添年龄，而要为你的年龄增添生命（life）。mystery谜；recgnitin承认；cmparisn比较。
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影技术的发展。
1. C 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的Peple crwded int theatres fr shrt，silent，black-and-white films可知，虽然那时候的电影基本是黑白的、无声的，但电影刚出现时，人们争相去电影院，电影这种新的娱乐形式成了非常流行的东西。所以画线词意思为“非常流行的东西”。
2. D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“At that time，few peple... members culd easily be fled.”可知，在那个时候，很少有人知道电影是什么，所以观众很容易被愚弄。由此可推知，作者提到电影观众会从座位上跳起来，以此来表达对观众来说电影是多么陌生。
3. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In additin，theatres spend tens f thusands f dllars... largest explsins sunds clear and realistic.”可知，剧院会在高质量的音响系统上花费很多钱，主要是为了提高电影的音质。
4. D 推理判断题。文章介绍了早期电影的特点和观众的反应以及如今电影3D技术的运用和声效系统的开发，最后提到了对未来电影技术的畅想。由此可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍电影技术的发展。
【高级语块】react t...对……作出反应 invlve sb. in sth. 使某人参与某事 in additin除此之外，此外
【长难句分析】
During the first shwings f basic silent mvies，sme peple in the audience screamed in fear，reacting t what they saw as if it were happening in real life.
句意：在第一次放映基本的无声电影时，观众中的一些人害怕地尖叫，对他们所看到的作出反应，好像这一切都发生在现实生活中一样。