外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 6 Earth first练习题

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 6 Earth first练习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了 scare ，have a ， target ， frtunately ， attitude 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
in fear 担心地，害怕地
be in fear f/fr yur life. 担心你的生命安全
be/live in fear f sth. 生活在对某事物的恐惧之中
withut fear. 毫不害怕地
fr fear(that)... 唯恐,生怕.
fr fear f(ding) sth. 生怕(做)某事
have n fear f sth. 不害怕某事物
”某人感到害怕。
Smene has fear. (X)
Smene is frightened/afraid.(V)
the fear(n.) that... 害怕…..
….fear (vt.) that... 害怕…..
2. scare .v.使(某人)惊恐,吓唬→scary adj.恐怖的，吓人的
be scared/ frightened/afraid f… 害怕….
be scared/frightened/afraid f ding sth. 害怕做某事
be scared/frightened/ afraid t d sth. 不敢做某事
be scared/frightened/ afraid that.. 害怕…..
scare sb. int ding sth. 恐吓某人做某事
scare…ff/away 把吓跑
scare sb. t death. 把某人吓得要死
scare easily. 容易受惊吓
a scary mvie 恐怖电影
a scary mment 惊悚一刻
It scares sb. t d sth. 做某事使某人感到害怕。
把切断/剪断
cut ff the water supply 切断水源供应
be cmpletely cut ff frm the utside wrld 和外界完全隔绝
have my hair cut ff 把我的头发剪掉
cut acrss 抄近路穿过
cut away 切掉,剪掉;逃走,跑开
cut dwn 砍倒;(疾病等)夺去生命;削减,缩短;毁灭,破坏
cut in 插嘴;突然插入
cut int 打断
cut ut 切掉;删掉
cut up 切碎,切掉;使丧气,使痛心
cut sth. int slices/pieces 把某物切成薄片/小块
cut sth. in half/in tw 把某物切成两半
4.have a (n)... effect n/upn 对有...影响
have an/n effect n 对有/没有影响
have a psitive/negative effect n=have a(n)influence n/upn 对有积极的/消极的影响
bring/put sth. int effect 使生效,实行,实施
cme int effect 生效,开始实施
take effect 开始起作用;生效,开始实施
in effect 实际上,事实上;有效
把看作….
“把….看作/视为….”的其他表达:
lk
cnsider,.. (t be/as)...
6. rather than 而不是
rather than 常用于平行结构中,连接两个并列成分,如名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
*rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与 rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
*rather than 后接不定式时,不定式可以带t, 也可以不带t。但 rather than位于句首时,则通常接不带t 的不定式。
“宁愿做….. 而…. 不愿做……”
prefer t than d...
wuld than d...
wuld rather d. d...
这个男孩宁愿把玩具拆开而不愿扔掉。
The by prefers t take the ty apart rather than thrw it away. = The by wuld take the ty apart rather than thrw it away. = The by wuld rather take the ty apart than thrw it away.
7. the ther way arund/rund/ up相反;颠倒 (=in the ppsite rder r psitin)
(in) ne way r anther/ne way r the ther 不管怎样
push ne's way smewhere 硬挤向某处
be under way 已经开始;开始上路,出发
make ne’s way 行进(尤指路途艰难或需要很长时间);(在工作、活动、职业等中)逐步取得成功
in this way 这样,用这种方法
by the way 顺便说
all the way 一路上,自始至终
n the way 在路上,在途中
8. target . v把作为目标/ n.目标;对象;靶子
a new magazine that targets single men 以单身男性为读者群的新杂志
be targeted at 以为目标
set neself targets 给自己制订目标
meet/achieve a target 完成/达到目标
a target area/audience/grup 目标范围/观众/群体
aim at a target 瞄准靶子
hit/miss the target 中/脱靶
target practice 射击练习
9. frtunately . adv.幸运地→frtunate adj.幸运的;吉利的→frtune n.运气;大笔的钱
frtunately fr sb. 某人很幸运
be frtunate t d sth. 幸运地做某事
try ne's frtune 碰运气
seek ne's frtune 外出寻找发财机会
make a frtune 发财
It is frtunate (fr sb.) that... (对某人来说)是幸运的。
10. attitude . n.(尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般)看法，态度
(attitude后常接tward(s)或t, 指“对….的态度/看法”)
attitude tward (s)/t… 对...的看法/态度
a gd/bad attitude 良好的/恶劣的态度
a psitive/negative attitude 肯定的/否定的态度
a friendly/relaxed attitude 友好的/轻松的态度
have /take a psitive attitude tward(s)/ t 对有积极的态度
change ne’s attitude 改变态度
an attitude f mind 心态问题
Attitude is everything. 态度决定一切。
unit 6-sectin A-课后语法练习提升
一，单词拼写
1. While swimming, I was________(惊吓的) by the crcdile in the distance.
2. The dcumentary is________ (把...作为目标) fr the yuths wh like science.
3. I'm nt familiar with this rute, but_______(幸运地) fr me, my friend gave me a map.
4. Cutting ff the sharks' fins puts them in danger f_______ (灭绝)
5. It's incredible that he has a negative________ (态度) twards ur plan.
二，短语填空：
1. She thught I______________ her natinality when we were talking
2. As sn as the little by saw the crcdile, he ran away___________.
3. When climbing, the girl___________ standing near the edge f the rcks.
4. We can't get the equipment____________ a lack f mney.
5. We were abslutely___________ in the middle f ur telephne cnversatin.
6. It is the cach____________ the players that has respnsibility fr the failure.
三，单句语法填空：
1. The children in his class are used t referring t that ld teacher_________ Grandpa
2. The prince felt________ (scare )when he heard the terrible nise utside his palace.
3. Mst teenagers see him________ an artist because he creates such dramatic cartns.
4. Peter rather than I_________ (dubt)whether the prblem is wrth thinking abut.
5.___________ (frtunate), I quit the jb I didn't like, s I'm happy nw.
6. In spite f failing t save every endangered species, we may prtect the majrity frm__________ (extinct)
7. Nt nly I but als Jim____________ (have) n desire t say anything at all abut the technique in the painting.
8. As sn as they fund ut I was a dctr, their whle attitude_________ me changed.
四，翻译句子：
1.该参加此次活动的是我,而不是你。(rather than)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 我宁愿去偏远的山区支教,也不愿意去大城市工作。(wuld than d...)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.昨天晚上我看到一头鹿穿过马路。(see+宾语+宾补)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.并不是每个人都喜欢肉汁和肉汁乳酪薯条。(部分否定)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.随着我们对鲨鱼了解的加深,我们就不那么害怕它们了。(as 引导时间状语从句)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一.
1. scared
2. targeted
3. frtunately
4.extinctin
5.attitude
二.
1. was referring t
2. in fear
3. was frightened f
4. due t
5. cut ff 6.rather than
三.
1.as
2.scared
3.as
4. dubts
5. Frtunately
6. extinctin
7.has 8. t/twards
四.
1. I, rather than yu, shuld engage in the activity.
2. I wuld vlunteer t teach in a remte muntainus area rather than wrk in a big city.
3. I saw a deer crssing the rad last night.
4. Nt everyne likes gravy and putine.
5. As we learn mre abut sharks, we becme less scared f them.
be frightened f, refer t, due t, rather than, in fear, cut ff