英语八年级下册Section A学案及答案

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

Name                    Group                Class

Period 1

Section A 1a-2d                      

【Topic】

Health and first aid 

【Get ready before class】                                                         

温故知新

一、Look at the picture and write down the parts of the body .写出身体部位词

二、Answer the following questions.

  1. Did you ever go to the hospital?                                                                 

  2. Why did you go to the hospital?                                                                  

  3. What advice did the doctor give you?                                                              

新知探究

一、Listen and read the new words. 预习生词，摘抄并翻译单词所在的句子。

matter: (    )                                                                                              

(    )                                                                                       

stomachache: (    )                                                                                    

(    )                                                                                      

lie: (    )                                                                                              

(    )                                                                                      

hurt: (    )                                                                                              

(    )                                                                                    

二、Look at the picture, finish 1a and then answer the questions:

1. Did you ever go to the hospital?                                                                   

  2. Why did you go to the hospital?                                                                

  3. What advice did the doctor give you?                                                            

三、词海拾贝。Read1a、1c and 2d, then try to find out the following phrases:

1. 患感冒                     2. 肚子疼                        3.嗓子疼                          

4. 发烧                       5. 看医生                        6.躺下                            

7. 量体温                     8. 听起来像                      9.远离电脑                         

1. What’s the matter?  这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句,  意思是“怎么了?”, 其后通常与介词with连用。类似的问句还有:

What’s wrong?    What’s wrong with you?    What’s your trouble?

What’s the trouble with you?   What’s up?

1) matter n.问题, 麻烦, 事件, 通常与介词 “with”连用。

2) wrong是形容词, 前面没有“the”; matter和trouble都是名词, 前面应有“the”, trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词。What's your trouble, young man? 年轻人, 你怎么了?

2. I have a sore throat.  我喉咙痛。

1) have vt. 患(得)病, (不用于进行时态)

He had a bad cold last week.  他上周患了重感冒。

She often has a stomachache. 她常胃(肚子)疼。

一般情况下用have＋a＋n. 表示患了某种疾病。如：have a cough 咳嗽have a cold 感冒

2) sore“痛, 疼”, 通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼, 在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，常置于部位名词前。ache常指持续性的疼痛, 它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词，

如: headache头痛, backache背疼等。

【Enjoy in class】

Feedback for preparation .（词汇识记的反馈与检测）：

根据句意或首字母提示写单词

1. My t              are pretty white. I brush them three times a day.

2. Too much homework makes me have a h              .

3. What’s the m              with Tom? He seems unhappy.

4. Judy has a very bad c              today. Maybe he should go to the doctor.

5. I drink some cold water, so I have a s                   now.

Listening &.Practice

1. Finish 1b &.1c. Complete the conversation.

A:                                   with you?

B: I talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink                        ,

so I                                                    now.

2. Finish 2a &.2b. Fill in the blanks.

1) Maybe you have a              . You should take your temperature.

2) Now I have a            and a sore throat. You should drink some hot tea with             .

3) You shouldn’t eat so much next time. You should                    and rest.

4) ---I have a toothache. --- you should see a               and get an X-ray.

Group-work--2c, 2d

Read the conversation in 2d and answer the following questions:

1. What’s the matter with Lisa?                                                        
2. Why ?                                                                           
3. What should she do?