还剩52页未读，
继续阅读
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
- Unit 1 Science and Scientists（Using Language词汇课）课件PPT 课件 0 次下载
- Unit 1 Science and Scientists（Using Language阅读课）课件PPT 课件 1 次下载
- Unit 2 Bridging Cultures（Reading and Thinking阅读课）课件PPT 课件 0 次下载
- Unit 2 Bridging Cultures（Learning About Language语法课）课件PPT 课件 0 次下载
- Unit 2 Bridging Cultures（Using Language听说课）课件PPT 课件 0 次下载
人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures优质课件ppt
展开
这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures优质课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了核心词汇，题组练·领悟方法，重点句式， Adapting，engaged，involved，recalled等内容，欢迎下载使用。
教材原句p.14 “I was very excited but als quite nervus. I didn’t knw what t expect，”Xie Lei recalled. “我很激动，也很紧张，不知道会发生什么。”谢蕾回忆道。
1 recall vt. & vi. 记起；回想起；使想起；召回搭配 recall ding sth. 记起做过某事 as far as I recall 据我回忆recall ne’s bitter experience 回忆某人的痛苦经历 recall the details 回忆细节 recall ne’s schldays 回忆某人的学生时代
He culdn’t recall the cmplex prcess f applicatin. 他想不起申请的复杂过程了。［词汇复现］ Jhn recalled attending schl with Mary. 约翰回想起同玛丽一起上学的情景。The pem recalls Elit’s“The Waste Land”. 这首诗令人想起艾略特的《荒原》。The cmpany has recalled all the faulty mbile phnes. 公司回收了所有有问题的手机。
单句语法填空（1） In the TV interview，Miss Lee ___________（recall） her experience in Beijing.（2） I recalled______________________________（questin） him at that time as t why he had made this decisin.（3） Because f the flu virus，many dctrs and nurses_______________ （recall） t different parts f the area.（4） Lucy culdn’t recall___________happened five days ag.完成句子（5） 就我所能回忆起的，他以前去过你的家乡。 ______________ ，he has been t yur hmetwn befre.
questining/having questined
were recalled
As far as I recall
教材原句p.14Xie Lei is studying fr a business qualificatin at a university in China... 谢蕾在中国一所大学攻读商科……
2 qualificatin n.（通过考试或学习课程取得的）资格；学历academic/educatinal/prfessinal qualificatins 学术 / 教育 / 专业资历 a nursing/teaching qualificatin 护理 / 教学资格frmal qualificatins 正式学历acquire/gain/get/btain/have/hld qualificatins 获 得 / 取 得 / 得 到 /拿到 / 拥有 / 持有资格a business/law qualificatin 一个商业 / 法律资格In this jb，experience cunts fr mre than paper qualificatins.在这项工作中，经验比文凭更重要。
【词语积累】（1）qualify vt. & vi.（使）具备资格；（使）有资格qualify t d sth. 有资格做某事qualify sb. /neself t d sth. 使某人 / 自己有资格做某事qualify sb. fr sth. 使某人有资格做某事qualify as（使）有资格作……Yur scre this term qualifies yu fr the next class.你这学期的成绩使你有资格升级。（2）qualified adj. 有资格的be qualified t d sth. 有资格做某事Rbert is qualified t wrk as a lawyer. 罗伯特有资格当律师。
单句语法填空（1） Nw that yu graduated frm a key university，yu can have the qualificatin___________ （apply） fr the psitin.（2） Nwadays，knwing a freign language and being familiar with a freign culture can actually be an imprtant_____________（qualify）f a jb.（3） At the end f the three years，my daughter hpes t qualify______ a dctr.（4） The athlete failed t get ver the distance in the minimum time t qualify______the final.
qualificatin
（5） As an experienced wrker，Mr. Smith qualified___________ （pint） ut yur mistakes.完成句子（6） T his happiness，he can______________________ （有资格参加） the Olympic Games.（7） Nw，Mr. Yang________________（有资格） this imprtant psitin.
qualify t take part in
is qualified fr
教材原句p.14 “ ambitin is t set up a business in China after graduatin，” she explained. “……我的志向是毕业后在中国创办一家企业。”她解释道。
3 ambitin n. 追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负ne’s ambitin is t d sth. 某人的理想是做某事have an ambitin t d sth./f ding sth. 有做……的愿望搭配realise/achieve/fulfill ne’s ambitin 实现某人的抱负be full f ambitin 满腹雄心burn with an ambitin 野心勃勃
Althugh disabled，he has always had an ambitin t be an astrnaut.尽管身有残疾，但他一直渴望当宇航员。The nvelist was determined t achieve his ambitin.那位小说家下定决心要实现自己的抱负。【词语积累】ambitius adj. 有野心的，有雄心的 be ambitius fr 渴望获得They were very ambitius fr their children. 他们望子成龙心切。
单句语法填空（1） Jelly had a keen business sense and the ambitin_________（pen） her wn Chinese schl in Beijing.（2） An___________（ambitin） prject t establish a human clny n Mars has attracted tens f thusands f peple frm all ver the wrld.完成句子（3）Peple cmmnly believe that a gd sldier shuld__________ ______________________________（有成为……的雄心）a general.（4）He eventually____________________（实现了他的抱负） when he was awarded the Nbel Prize.
have the ambitin t becme/f becming
realized his ambitin
教材原句p.14 Lei chse t live with a hst family，wh can help with her adaptatin t the new culture. …… 谢蕾选择住在寄宿家庭，有助于她适应异国文化。
4 get/be used t 习惯于做某事get/be used t 短语中的 t 是介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。My grandpa is used t living alne. 我爷爷习惯独自一人居住。【用法辨析】（1） used t d sth. 过去常常做某事；过去曾经做某事（而现在不再）（2） be used t ding sth. 习惯于做某事（t 是介词）（3） be used t d sth. 被用来做某事（被动语态） Mrs. Brwn is used t using the cleaner，which is used t clean the huse. 布朗太太习惯于使用清洁器，这是用来打扫屋子的。
单句语法填空（1） When I was a child，my father used___________（take） me t g fishing.（2） Have yu gt used t___________（wrk）with Jacksn?（3） These spacecraft are used_____________（transprt） astrnauts t the mn’s surface during a mn missin.
t transprt
5 adaptatin n. 适应；改编本 adaptatin t the new envirnment 适应新环境 the adaptatin f his bk 他的书的改编本 These activities can help yu with yur adaptatin t yur new life.这些活动有助于你适应新的生活。The televisin adaptatin f the stage play was a great success.由这个舞台剧改编成的电视剧是一个很大的成功。
【词语积累】（1）adapt v.（使）适应，（使）适合 vt. 改编，改写（剧本等）adapt t 适应 / 适合……adapt neself t 使某人自己适应 / 适合adapt A fr B 把 A 改编成 Badapt A frm B 由 B 改编成 AHe fund it hard t adapt t the pressure f wrk.他发现很难适应工作的压力。［词汇复现］The radi play was adapted frm a nvel.这部广播剧是由一部小说改编而来的。（2）adaptable adj. 能适应环境的；适应力强的
单句语法填空（1） T tell the truth，sme film and televisin___________ （adapt） f classic literature wrks are f high quality.（2） The birth f each human being begins with a cmplex prcess f adaptatin_______ the utside wrld.（3） Dn’t wrry abut yur sn. Children adapt easily______ the new envirnment.（4） This building has been adapted________the drmitry f the students.
完成句子（5） If yu’re utging，it is very easy fr yu t _______________ _________________（适应新环境） while studying abrad.（6） The mvie The Lst Tmb___________________（从……改编） a nvel f the same name.（7） What kind f difficulty will Mary and her sister have__________ ____________ （适应生活）in this new city?
adapt t the new envirnment
is adapted frm
adapting t the life
教材原句p.14 “ When I miss hme，I feel cmfrted t have a secnd family，”Xie Lei said. “有第二个家，想家时我会得到些安慰。”谢蕾说。
6 cmfrt vt. &n.（1）vt. 安慰；抚慰Rbert felt cmfrted t have friends arund him.有朋友在身边，罗伯特感到欣慰。She cmfrted herself that she might get the help f her friends.或许她会得到朋友的帮助，她以此安慰自己。
反义词：discmfrt n. 不适 vt. 使不舒服
（2）n. 安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸It be a cmfrt t d sth. 做……是件令人安慰的事。a great cmfrt t sb. 对某人来讲是莫大的安慰搭配fr cmfrt 为了舒服live in cmfrt 舒适地生活give cmfrt t sb. 安慰某人It was a great cmfrt fr Anna t knw that her sn was safe.对安娜来说知道儿子安全是一个莫大的安慰。
【学法点拨】有些抽象名词在表示具体事物时，可用作可数名词，这种现象称为抽象名词具体化。cmfrt 安慰→ a cmfrt 一个莫大的安慰【词语积累】cmfrtable adj. 舒适的，使人舒服的cmfrtably adv. 舒服地；自在地uncmfrtable adj. 不舒服的
单句语法填空（1） Mrs. Smith___________（cmfrt） her sn when he failed t pass the examinatin.（2） Wrking as a tailr can hardly enable him t live___________ cmfrt.（3） Mr. Lee tried t make his wife_____________（cmfrt） by painting the rm green.（4） In my pinin，the trip t Tibet was rather lng and_______________（cmfrtable）.（5） Being able t affrd a drink wuld be_______cmfrt in the tugh time.
uncmfrtable
完成句子（6） After her husband died，the dg was_______________（一个莫大的安慰） t Mrs. Smith.（7） In mdern times，peple have t learn t live with all kinds f pressure althugh they are _____________________________________（过一种舒服的生活）.（8） Mrs. Yang_________________（安慰） her yungest sn by taking him in her arms.
a great cmfrt
leading/living/having a cmfrtable life
gave cmfrt t
教材原句p.14We take turns t ck each evening. 我们每天晚上轮流做饭。
7 take turns t d sth. 轮流做某事Accrding t the class rules，students take turns t clean the classrm. 根据班规，学生们轮流打扫教室。【归纳拓展】take turns in ding sth. /at ding sth. /ding sth. 轮流做某事it is ne’s turn t d sth. 轮到某人做某事take a turn fr the better/wrse 变好 / 变坏
The kids tk turns t play with the swing.孩子们轮流玩秋千。［词汇复现］It is yur turn t clean the blackbard tday. 今天轮到你擦黑板了。 T ur great relief，the situatin is taking a turn fr the better.令我们非常欣慰的是，形势正在好转。［词汇复现］
单句语法填空（1） The three men tk turns________ driving s n ne wuld be t tired.（2） If we dn’t pass，we wn’t get jbs，and things will take ______ turn fr the wrse.（3） Dn’t watch TV any mre，Tny. It is yur turn___________ （d） the dishes tnight.完成句子（4）We________________________________________________ _______（轮流照顾）him until he recvered.
tk turns t take care f/taking care f/at/in taking care f
教材原句p.15 curses included students’ participatin in class as part f the final result. ……很多课程的最终成绩都包含学生的课堂参与。
8 participatin n. 参加；参与搭配：participatin in 参加；参与audience participatin 观众的参与 The trend f girls’ participatin in getting educatin has been increasing all ver the wrld. 世界范围内，女孩受教育的趋势增加。【词语积累】（1）participate v. 参加；参与 participate in 参加；参与She participated in the Olympic Game fur times.她参加了四次奥运会。（2）participant n. 参加者；参与者
【词语辨析】不一样的“参加”（1） participate in/take part in the sprts meeting/the Olympic Games 参加运动会 / 奥运会（2） jin the Army/League / Party 参军 / 入团 / 入党（3） attend the meeting/ceremny/wedding出席会议 / 出席仪式/ 参加婚礼（4） attend schl/class 上学 / 上课
单句语法填空（1） It is hped that with the gvernment taking the lead，public___________ （participate） in prtecting China’s cultural relics will accelerate.（2）In additin t ding schlwrk and studying，American students must als participate______varius after-schl activities.（3） Frty f the curse___________（participant）are ffered emplyment with the cmpany.
participatin
participants
用 attend，jin，participate in 与 take part in 填空（4） Are yu ging t___________his wedding this weekend?（5） Thugh disabled，he ften____________________________ sme scial activities in the cmmunity.（6） T his great satisfactin，his sn__________the navy in the end.
tk part in/participated in
教材原句p.15 Students need t generate ideas，ffer examples， apply cncepts，and raise questins，as well as give presentatins. 学生需要形成观点、提供例子、运用概念、提出问题，并且还要进行展示。
9 as well as（1）“和，也，不但……而且……”，连接并列成分。My parents as well as I are sitting arund chatting at the mment. 我父母和我此刻都在闲坐着聊天。（2）“除……之外”，相当于 besides/ in additin t/apart frm/aside frm。后常接名词或动名词，尤其是当其位于句首时。
As well as knwing sme Russian，she speaks English very well.除了懂一些俄语外，她英语说得也不错。（3）和……一样好Anna sang as well as the famus singer.安娜唱得和那位著名的歌手一样好。【归纳拓展】as well“也，又，还”，用于肯定句句末，其前不用逗号。He was selected t participate in the Olympic Games as well.他也被选去参加奥运会。［词汇复现］
【误区警示】（1） A as well as B 强调 A，作主语时谓语动词的数与 A 保持一致。有类似用法的还有 alng with，tgether with，rather than，with 等。 Tm tgether with ther candidates is nt suitable t d the jb.汤姆以及其他候选人都不适合做这项工作。［词汇复现］（2） nt nly A but als B 强调 B，作主语时谓语动词的数与 B 保持一致。I as well as Mary have adapted t the new envirnment.=Nt nly Mary but als I have adapted t the new envirnment.不仅玛丽，我也适应了新环境。［词汇复现］
单句语法填空（1） As well_______ helping the hmeless，the rganizatin cllects mney fr thse abandned animals.（2） Nt nly d the nurses want a pay increase，they want reduced hurs______well.（3） Dr. Smith，as well as his wife and daughters，_____ （be） ging t visit Beijing this summer.（4） Nwadays，cycling，alng with jgging and swimming，___________ （regard） as ne f the best all-rund frms f exercise.（5） As well as________（be） ne f the Seven Ancient Capitals f China，Luyang is cnsidered t be the birthplace f Chinese culture and histry.
is regarded
（6） The famus musician，as well as his students，___________ （invite）t perfrm at the pening ceremny f the 2012 Taipei Flwer Exp.完成句子（7） The village has preserved well its buildings and rads dating back t late Qing Dynasty ____________（和） its traditinal way f making the special tea.
was invited
as well as
10 presentatin n. 报告；陈述；出示；拿出；陈列；上演；演出；（颁奖等）仪式；典礼搭配：make/give a presentatin n sth. 做关于某事的陈述 the style f presentatin 陈列风格 a tw-hur presentatin f 一次关于……的两个小时的演出 Susan gave a brief presentatin n the prject at the meeting.苏珊在会上简要陈述了这个项目。【词语积累】（1）present adj. 目前的，现在的（前置定语）；出席的，到场的（后置定语）n. 礼物；目前，现在 the present situatin 目前的形势the peple present 在场的人 be present at the electin 出席选举at present 目前，现在
（2）present vt. 颁发，授予，赠送，展示；呈现；陈述；报告 搭配 present sth. t sb. 向某人颁发某物 present sb. with sth. 向某人颁发某物 The headmaster presents a medal t each winner.= The headmaster presents each winner with a medal.校长给每位获胜者颁发奖牌。 Helen presented her idea very clearly.海伦把她的观点陈述得很明白。【一言助记】All the peple present at the meeting knew that the present situatin was very tense after the chairman presented his idea. 所有出席会议的人都知道，在主席提出他的想法后，目前的情况非常紧张。
单句语法填空（1） After cuntless interviews and______________（presentatin），I managed t get the jb.（2） Yu can nly be sure f what yu have________ present；yu cannt be sure f smething yu might get in the future.写出句中 presentatin 的意义（3） Prfessr Lin asked us t make a very shrt presentatin.________ （4） The style f presentatin is very imprtant in a museum._________
presentatins
（5）The audience thught highly f the presentatin f the Chinese play. ___________ （6） Our mnitr will receive the prize in the presentatin next Saturday. ___________ 写出下列句中 present 的词性和意义（7） While presenting her idea，Helen used PPT. ___________ （8） Sme f the guests present at his wedding were his clleagues. _______________ （9） The 17-year-ld by was presented a big prize fr his bravery.____ （10） The present situatin is taking a turn fr the better.___________
adj. 出席的；到场的
adj. 目前的；现在的
教材原句 surprised her was that she fund herself speaking up in class... ……使她惊奇的是，她能在课堂上大胆发言了……
11 speak up 大声点说；明确表态His talk is interesting but I d wish he wuld speak up.他的谈话很有趣，但我确实希望他能说出来。The chairman has spken up in supprt f the campaign.主席明确表态支持这项运动。
【归纳拓展】speak up fr 支持；替……说话 speak fr 代表……讲话；为……辩护speak well f 说……的好话；称赞 speak ill f 说……的坏话speak f 谈到；讲到 speak ut 大胆讲；毫不保留地说出 speak well fr 对……有利Mr. King std up bravely and spke up fr the wrkers.金先生勇敢地站出来，为工人们说话。I can nly speak fr myself；thers may have different views.我只能谈我自己的意见；其他人可能有不同的看法。I am ging t speak ut against the cmmittee’s decisin.我打算直言反对委员会的决定。
单句语法填空（1） Please speak_________ s that the peple at the back f the rm can hear yu.（2） At the meeting，Jhnsn spke________ the change in the rules.（3） After the get-tgether，they spke________ the days n the campus.（4） If yu have any bjectin，just speak___________ .
完成句子（5）［词汇复现］The cach didn’t___________（明确表态），which made the players a little disappinted.（6） I saw yur ld bss the ther day，and he still_____________（称赞） yu.（7） We shuld nt_______________（说……的坏话） a man behind his back.
spke well f
speak ill f
教材原句p.15Nw halfway thrugh her exchange year，Xie Lei feels much mre at hme in the UK. 现在一年的交流时间已过半，谢蕾感到她在英国的学习和生活自如多了。
12 feel at hme 舒服自在；不拘束I feel at hme when staying with Nancy.当我和南希待在一起时，我感到很自在。The by didn’t feel at hme in such a splendid huse.这个男孩在这么漂亮的房子里感到很拘束。［词汇复现］【归纳拓展】make yurself at hme 别拘束 feel at ease 舒适，不拘束，自由自在put sb. at ease 使某人放松 / 舒适 / 自在
单句语法填空（1）Althugh I have never wrked fr a bank befre，I feel quite ________ hme there because I am used t dealing with figures.（2） Rse is utging and friendly and I feel_______ ease with her.完成句子（3） Mary didn’t_______________________ （感到自在） talking abut the prblem with her father.
feel at hme/feel at ease
教材原句p.15“Engaging in British culture has helped，” she said. “融入英国文化使我受益匪浅。”她说。
13 engage v.（1）vi. 参加；参与（活动）engage in（使）从事；参与搭配engage neself in 使……参与；使……忙于be/becme/get engaged in 从事；忙于；专注于I have n time t engage in the discussin. 我没时间参加讨论。Tu Yuyu is engaged in her scientific research. 屠呦呦忙于她的科学研究。
（2）vt. 吸引（注意力；兴趣）；雇；聘；使订婚；允诺；保证 搭配 engage sb. t d sth. 雇用某人做某事 be engaged t sb. 与……订婚engage the listeners 吸引听众engage tw graduates 雇了两名毕业生 A big white bird in the water engaged my attentin.水里的一只白色大鸟引起了我的注意。 It is said that Jane is engaged t Henry. 据说珍妮和亨利订婚了。
【误区警示】be engaged t sb. 表示“与……订婚”，此时 engaged 后接介词 t，不用介词 with。【词语积累】engagement n. 参与；婚约；订婚；约定an engagement party 订婚宴会a dinner engagement 晚餐约定
写出句中 engage 的意思（1） Henry gt engaged t my sister. ___________ （2） It is a mvie that engages bth the mind and the eye.___________ （3）Dr. Yuan Lngping has been engaged in develping rice with higher utput. ___________ （4） Yu shuld get engaged in schl activities. ___________单句语法填空（5） Are yu ging t engage_______ the discussin abut prtecting the envirnment?
（6） My family has been engaged in___________（farm） fr generatins.（7） Lei Mei had planned t travel t Hng Kng sn t get engaged______her Chinese byfriend.完成句子（8） Mr. Green______________（参与）designing the bridge.（9） Over the past three mnths，my brther____________________（忙于） his business.
engaged in
has been engaged in
教材原句p.15 As well as studying hard，I’ve been invlved in scial activities... 努力学习之余，我还参加了一些社交活动……
14 invlve vt. 包含；需要；涉及；影响；（使）参加invlve ding sth. 包括做某事搭配invlve sb. /sth. in sth. /ding sth. 使某人参与（做）某事be/becme/get invlved in 参与；参加be invlved with sb. 与某人有关The jb invlves traveling abrad three mnths.这份工作包括出国旅行三个月。Building this highway invlves the cnstructin f ten bridges.修建这条高速公路需要修建十座桥。
This prblem invlves eight peple. 这个问题涉及 8 个人。Mre wmen shuld be invlved in decisin-making.应有更多的妇女参与决策。I dn’t want my sn t be invlved with thse wh d nthing all day lng. 我不想让我的儿子和那些整天无所事事的人扯上关系。【词语积累】invlved adj. 参与的；卷入的invlvement n. 参加；参与；涉及；牵连The three students invlved in the incident were criticised.参与这次事件的三个学生都受到了批评。
单句语法填空（1） T carry n the wrk wuld invlve___________ （live） in the wild fr nearly three mnths.（2） The scientists___________（invlve） in the prject are frm China and Russia.（3） Many students get invlved________their cmmunities by ding vluntary wrk at varius lcal rganizatins.（4） Steve has been invlved_________several ther technlgy cmpanies since 1998.
（5） The study was a prject___________（invlve）researchers at Peking University in China and Yale University in the USA.完成句子（6） Last mnth，mre than 1.5 millin vlunteers_______________（参与） a recrdbreaking tree planting peratin in India.
were invlved in
教材原句p.14It was the first time that she had left China. 这是她第一次离开中国。
1 It was the rst time that sb. had dne sth.It was the first time（that）sb. had dne sth. 意为“这是某人第一次做某事”，从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时。it 还可换成 this 或that。It was the first time that Xie Lei had made such great prgress.这是谢蕾第一次取得这么大的进步。【归纳拓展】It/This/That is the （that） sb. has dne sth. 这 / 那是某人第一 / 二……次做某事，从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时。It is the first time（that） Sally has dne a lt f vluntary wrk.这是萨莉第一次做大量的志愿工作。
【学法点拨】（1） It is / has been + 时间段 + since... 自从……以来已经有多长时间了（2） It was + 时间点 + when... 当……的时候时间是……（3） It is（high/abut） time that sb. + did sth. 某人该做某事了（从句谓语动词用一般过去时）（4） There was a time when... 曾经有一段时间……（when 引导定语从句）It is three mnths since yu returned t the UK.自从你回英国已经三个月了。It was 11 p. m. when my brther came back hme.我哥哥到家时已经晚上 11 点了。It is high time that we expended ur business.确实到了我们扩展业务的时候了。［词汇复现］
单句语法填空（1）［词 汇 复 现］It was the first time that Shirley___________ （defeat） the famus athlete inthe wrld.（2） This is the first time we________（see） a film in the cinema tgether as a family.（3） —It’s thirty years___________we last met in Beijing. — But I still remember the stry，believe it r nt，that we gt lst n a rainy night. （4） It is high time that we________（take） strict measures t prevent the disease frm spreading frm persn t persn.
had defeated
（5） There was a time_______ my sn devted much f his time t develping a rbt.（6） It was already 10 p. m._______ I finished my hmewrk.完成句子（7） It was the first time that a pet__________（赢得） the Nbel Prize fr literature.（8）____________________（第二次）that he has cme t pwer.
It is the secnd time
教材原句p.14 The first time that she had t write an essay，her tutr explained... 她第一次写论文时，导师跟她解释说……
【句式分析】the first time that... 是时间状语，其中含有 that 引导的定语从句 that she had t write an essay，修饰 time。2 the first time+that 定语从句The cyclist just felt frightened the first time that he was riding a bicycle and gt injured. 这位车手在他第一次骑自行车受伤时，简直吓坏了。I fell in lve with the library the first time that I saw it.第一次看到这个图书馆时，我就喜欢上了它。
【归纳拓展】the first time that 如果省略了 that，也可以理解为名词词组 the first time 用作连词，引导时间状语从句。此类常见的名词词组有：（1） the secnd time/the last time/every time/each time/next time/any time 第二次 / 最后一次 / 每次 / 每次 / 下次 / 任何时候（2） the mment/minute/instant（= as sn as）一……就……（3） the day/the week/the year 那一天 / 那一周 / 那一年 The mment she heard the news，she vlunteered t g t the city.她一听到这个消息，就主动要求去这座城市。
完成句子（1）_____________（第 一 次）they visited the place，they decided they wuld cme again.（2）_________________________（我一到 家），I fund I had left my jacket n the playgrund.翻译句子（3） 一个月以来我第一次感到很舒服。____________________________________________ （4） 罗斯第一次参加跑步比赛就获得了第一名。___________________________________________________________
The first time
The mment I gt hme
I felt at hme fr the first time in a mnth.
The first time that Rse participated in the race，she wn first place.
教材原句p.15 what surprised her was that she fund herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks. ……但使她惊奇的是，没过几周，她就能在课堂上大胆发言了。
3 find+ 宾语 + 宾补句中“find + 宾语（herself）+ 现在分词（speaking up）”构成 find 复合结构。句中的herself与speak up之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。Alice fund herself thinking f her schl days.艾丽丝发觉自己在想她上学的日子。Tm fund himself walking in the directin f the railway statin.汤姆发觉自己不知不觉地朝火车站走去。
【归纳拓展】find 复合结构的其他形式：find + 宾语 +（t be）名词、形容词、副词、介词短语或过去分词。The tw brthers fund Henry a penniless man.这兄弟俩发现亨利身无分文。When we gt hme，we fund all the lights n.我们到家时发现所有的灯都亮着。（副词作宾语） Mary tried several jbs，but at last fund herself as a teacher. 玛丽尝试了好几份工作，最后发觉自己适合做老师。（介词短语作宾补）I fund my wallet stlen n the bus.我发现我的钱包在公共汽车上被偷了。（过去分词作宾补）
单句语法填空（1） If yu g t that Canadian city，yu will find peple___________（speak） French.（2） When the sailr came t himself，he fund himself___________（lie） n the beach.（3） When Alice fund the huse___________（shake），she was very frightened.（4） The man fund himself___________（surrund）by several big bys.（5） When Mr. King gt ff the car，he fund himself___________（take） int a wd.
完成句子（6） I fund Mrs. Lin________________（年轻得多） than I had expected.（7） When Bb wke up，he______________________________ __________ （发觉自己在森林的中间）.
much yunger
fund himself in the middle f the frest
Build up yur vcabulary
1 Think f a wrd that best fits each definitin and cmplete the crsswrd puzzle.
1 t remember sth 2 t accept，admit，r recgnise sth r the truth/existence f sth 3 the prcess f changing sth r yurself t suit a new situatin 4 t make sb feel less wrried r unhappy5 a strng desire t achieve sth 6 an exam yu have passed r a curse yu have successfully cmpleted 7 t mentin sth as an example 8 cntaining many different parts and ften difficult t understand9 t be actively invlved with sth
1 recall2 acknwledge 3 adaptatin4 cmfrt5 ambitin 6 qualificatin7 cite8 cmplex9 engage
1 Despite his pr living cnditins，he remained actively e in his scientific research. 2 As an utging girl，she was always ready t p in the activities her cllege ffered.3 Actively getting i in varius scial activities is the best way t vercme culture shck. 4 “I used t study in this university twenty years ag，and there were nt many internatinal students then，”my tutr r . 5 A t a new culture can be difficult. Hwever，yu need t step ut f yur cmfrt zne. Remember：When in Rme，d as the Rmans d.
2 Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the wrds frm the unit. The first letter f each wrd is given.
participate
3 Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx. Hw did the student’s life change when studying abrad fr the first time?
ambitius recall qualificatin accmmdatin feel at hme
A year ag，I came t the University f Birmingham t btain a business __________ . Since then I’ve been living in university ______________ with ther internatinal students，which allws me t meet peple frm diverse cultural backgrunds. The first few weeks there were abslutely verwhelming because every- thing was s different cmpared t things back hme. I felt cnfused and lst. I als suffered frm hmesickness，_________all srts f things back hme— frm my mther’s cking t the neighbur’s dg I used t walk.
Gradually，I adapted t my new life as an internatinal student. I gt familiar with the place—the lcal shps，clubs，and parks. I made friends and became mre cnfident in my studies day by day. I started ______________in this new envirnment. I became mre mtivated，and I’m als a lt mre____________ nw! I feel that cming here was the best decisin I have ever made.
At first, the student felt cnfused and lst, and suffered frm hmesickness. Gradually the student adapted t the new life there as an internatinal student.
feeling at hme
教材原句p.14 “I was very excited but als quite nervus. I didn’t knw what t expect，”Xie Lei recalled. “我很激动，也很紧张，不知道会发生什么。”谢蕾回忆道。
1 recall vt. & vi. 记起；回想起；使想起；召回搭配 recall ding sth. 记起做过某事 as far as I recall 据我回忆recall ne’s bitter experience 回忆某人的痛苦经历 recall the details 回忆细节 recall ne’s schldays 回忆某人的学生时代
He culdn’t recall the cmplex prcess f applicatin. 他想不起申请的复杂过程了。［词汇复现］ Jhn recalled attending schl with Mary. 约翰回想起同玛丽一起上学的情景。The pem recalls Elit’s“The Waste Land”. 这首诗令人想起艾略特的《荒原》。The cmpany has recalled all the faulty mbile phnes. 公司回收了所有有问题的手机。
单句语法填空（1） In the TV interview，Miss Lee ___________（recall） her experience in Beijing.（2） I recalled______________________________（questin） him at that time as t why he had made this decisin.（3） Because f the flu virus，many dctrs and nurses_______________ （recall） t different parts f the area.（4） Lucy culdn’t recall___________happened five days ag.完成句子（5） 就我所能回忆起的，他以前去过你的家乡。 ______________ ，he has been t yur hmetwn befre.
questining/having questined
were recalled
As far as I recall
教材原句p.14Xie Lei is studying fr a business qualificatin at a university in China... 谢蕾在中国一所大学攻读商科……
2 qualificatin n.（通过考试或学习课程取得的）资格；学历academic/educatinal/prfessinal qualificatins 学术 / 教育 / 专业资历 a nursing/teaching qualificatin 护理 / 教学资格frmal qualificatins 正式学历acquire/gain/get/btain/have/hld qualificatins 获 得 / 取 得 / 得 到 /拿到 / 拥有 / 持有资格a business/law qualificatin 一个商业 / 法律资格In this jb，experience cunts fr mre than paper qualificatins.在这项工作中，经验比文凭更重要。
【词语积累】（1）qualify vt. & vi.（使）具备资格；（使）有资格qualify t d sth. 有资格做某事qualify sb. /neself t d sth. 使某人 / 自己有资格做某事qualify sb. fr sth. 使某人有资格做某事qualify as（使）有资格作……Yur scre this term qualifies yu fr the next class.你这学期的成绩使你有资格升级。（2）qualified adj. 有资格的be qualified t d sth. 有资格做某事Rbert is qualified t wrk as a lawyer. 罗伯特有资格当律师。
单句语法填空（1） Nw that yu graduated frm a key university，yu can have the qualificatin___________ （apply） fr the psitin.（2） Nwadays，knwing a freign language and being familiar with a freign culture can actually be an imprtant_____________（qualify）f a jb.（3） At the end f the three years，my daughter hpes t qualify______ a dctr.（4） The athlete failed t get ver the distance in the minimum time t qualify______the final.
qualificatin
（5） As an experienced wrker，Mr. Smith qualified___________ （pint） ut yur mistakes.完成句子（6） T his happiness，he can______________________ （有资格参加） the Olympic Games.（7） Nw，Mr. Yang________________（有资格） this imprtant psitin.
qualify t take part in
is qualified fr
教材原句p.14 “ ambitin is t set up a business in China after graduatin，” she explained. “……我的志向是毕业后在中国创办一家企业。”她解释道。
3 ambitin n. 追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负ne’s ambitin is t d sth. 某人的理想是做某事have an ambitin t d sth./f ding sth. 有做……的愿望搭配realise/achieve/fulfill ne’s ambitin 实现某人的抱负be full f ambitin 满腹雄心burn with an ambitin 野心勃勃
Althugh disabled，he has always had an ambitin t be an astrnaut.尽管身有残疾，但他一直渴望当宇航员。The nvelist was determined t achieve his ambitin.那位小说家下定决心要实现自己的抱负。【词语积累】ambitius adj. 有野心的，有雄心的 be ambitius fr 渴望获得They were very ambitius fr their children. 他们望子成龙心切。
单句语法填空（1） Jelly had a keen business sense and the ambitin_________（pen） her wn Chinese schl in Beijing.（2） An___________（ambitin） prject t establish a human clny n Mars has attracted tens f thusands f peple frm all ver the wrld.完成句子（3）Peple cmmnly believe that a gd sldier shuld__________ ______________________________（有成为……的雄心）a general.（4）He eventually____________________（实现了他的抱负） when he was awarded the Nbel Prize.
have the ambitin t becme/f becming
realized his ambitin
教材原句p.14 Lei chse t live with a hst family，wh can help with her adaptatin t the new culture. …… 谢蕾选择住在寄宿家庭，有助于她适应异国文化。
4 get/be used t 习惯于做某事get/be used t 短语中的 t 是介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。My grandpa is used t living alne. 我爷爷习惯独自一人居住。【用法辨析】（1） used t d sth. 过去常常做某事；过去曾经做某事（而现在不再）（2） be used t ding sth. 习惯于做某事（t 是介词）（3） be used t d sth. 被用来做某事（被动语态） Mrs. Brwn is used t using the cleaner，which is used t clean the huse. 布朗太太习惯于使用清洁器，这是用来打扫屋子的。
单句语法填空（1） When I was a child，my father used___________（take） me t g fishing.（2） Have yu gt used t___________（wrk）with Jacksn?（3） These spacecraft are used_____________（transprt） astrnauts t the mn’s surface during a mn missin.
t transprt
5 adaptatin n. 适应；改编本 adaptatin t the new envirnment 适应新环境 the adaptatin f his bk 他的书的改编本 These activities can help yu with yur adaptatin t yur new life.这些活动有助于你适应新的生活。The televisin adaptatin f the stage play was a great success.由这个舞台剧改编成的电视剧是一个很大的成功。
【词语积累】（1）adapt v.（使）适应，（使）适合 vt. 改编，改写（剧本等）adapt t 适应 / 适合……adapt neself t 使某人自己适应 / 适合adapt A fr B 把 A 改编成 Badapt A frm B 由 B 改编成 AHe fund it hard t adapt t the pressure f wrk.他发现很难适应工作的压力。［词汇复现］The radi play was adapted frm a nvel.这部广播剧是由一部小说改编而来的。（2）adaptable adj. 能适应环境的；适应力强的
单句语法填空（1） T tell the truth，sme film and televisin___________ （adapt） f classic literature wrks are f high quality.（2） The birth f each human being begins with a cmplex prcess f adaptatin_______ the utside wrld.（3） Dn’t wrry abut yur sn. Children adapt easily______ the new envirnment.（4） This building has been adapted________the drmitry f the students.
完成句子（5） If yu’re utging，it is very easy fr yu t _______________ _________________（适应新环境） while studying abrad.（6） The mvie The Lst Tmb___________________（从……改编） a nvel f the same name.（7） What kind f difficulty will Mary and her sister have__________ ____________ （适应生活）in this new city?
adapt t the new envirnment
is adapted frm
adapting t the life
教材原句p.14 “ When I miss hme，I feel cmfrted t have a secnd family，”Xie Lei said. “有第二个家，想家时我会得到些安慰。”谢蕾说。
6 cmfrt vt. &n.（1）vt. 安慰；抚慰Rbert felt cmfrted t have friends arund him.有朋友在身边，罗伯特感到欣慰。She cmfrted herself that she might get the help f her friends.或许她会得到朋友的帮助，她以此安慰自己。
反义词：discmfrt n. 不适 vt. 使不舒服
（2）n. 安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸It be a cmfrt t d sth. 做……是件令人安慰的事。a great cmfrt t sb. 对某人来讲是莫大的安慰搭配fr cmfrt 为了舒服live in cmfrt 舒适地生活give cmfrt t sb. 安慰某人It was a great cmfrt fr Anna t knw that her sn was safe.对安娜来说知道儿子安全是一个莫大的安慰。
【学法点拨】有些抽象名词在表示具体事物时，可用作可数名词，这种现象称为抽象名词具体化。cmfrt 安慰→ a cmfrt 一个莫大的安慰【词语积累】cmfrtable adj. 舒适的，使人舒服的cmfrtably adv. 舒服地；自在地uncmfrtable adj. 不舒服的
单句语法填空（1） Mrs. Smith___________（cmfrt） her sn when he failed t pass the examinatin.（2） Wrking as a tailr can hardly enable him t live___________ cmfrt.（3） Mr. Lee tried t make his wife_____________（cmfrt） by painting the rm green.（4） In my pinin，the trip t Tibet was rather lng and_______________（cmfrtable）.（5） Being able t affrd a drink wuld be_______cmfrt in the tugh time.
uncmfrtable
完成句子（6） After her husband died，the dg was_______________（一个莫大的安慰） t Mrs. Smith.（7） In mdern times，peple have t learn t live with all kinds f pressure althugh they are _____________________________________（过一种舒服的生活）.（8） Mrs. Yang_________________（安慰） her yungest sn by taking him in her arms.
a great cmfrt
leading/living/having a cmfrtable life
gave cmfrt t
教材原句p.14We take turns t ck each evening. 我们每天晚上轮流做饭。
7 take turns t d sth. 轮流做某事Accrding t the class rules，students take turns t clean the classrm. 根据班规，学生们轮流打扫教室。【归纳拓展】take turns in ding sth. /at ding sth. /ding sth. 轮流做某事it is ne’s turn t d sth. 轮到某人做某事take a turn fr the better/wrse 变好 / 变坏
The kids tk turns t play with the swing.孩子们轮流玩秋千。［词汇复现］It is yur turn t clean the blackbard tday. 今天轮到你擦黑板了。 T ur great relief，the situatin is taking a turn fr the better.令我们非常欣慰的是，形势正在好转。［词汇复现］
单句语法填空（1） The three men tk turns________ driving s n ne wuld be t tired.（2） If we dn’t pass，we wn’t get jbs，and things will take ______ turn fr the wrse.（3） Dn’t watch TV any mre，Tny. It is yur turn___________ （d） the dishes tnight.完成句子（4）We________________________________________________ _______（轮流照顾）him until he recvered.
tk turns t take care f/taking care f/at/in taking care f
教材原句p.15 curses included students’ participatin in class as part f the final result. ……很多课程的最终成绩都包含学生的课堂参与。
8 participatin n. 参加；参与搭配：participatin in 参加；参与audience participatin 观众的参与 The trend f girls’ participatin in getting educatin has been increasing all ver the wrld. 世界范围内，女孩受教育的趋势增加。【词语积累】（1）participate v. 参加；参与 participate in 参加；参与She participated in the Olympic Game fur times.她参加了四次奥运会。（2）participant n. 参加者；参与者
【词语辨析】不一样的“参加”（1） participate in/take part in the sprts meeting/the Olympic Games 参加运动会 / 奥运会（2） jin the Army/League / Party 参军 / 入团 / 入党（3） attend the meeting/ceremny/wedding出席会议 / 出席仪式/ 参加婚礼（4） attend schl/class 上学 / 上课
单句语法填空（1） It is hped that with the gvernment taking the lead，public___________ （participate） in prtecting China’s cultural relics will accelerate.（2）In additin t ding schlwrk and studying，American students must als participate______varius after-schl activities.（3） Frty f the curse___________（participant）are ffered emplyment with the cmpany.
participatin
participants
用 attend，jin，participate in 与 take part in 填空（4） Are yu ging t___________his wedding this weekend?（5） Thugh disabled，he ften____________________________ sme scial activities in the cmmunity.（6） T his great satisfactin，his sn__________the navy in the end.
tk part in/participated in
教材原句p.15 Students need t generate ideas，ffer examples， apply cncepts，and raise questins，as well as give presentatins. 学生需要形成观点、提供例子、运用概念、提出问题，并且还要进行展示。
9 as well as（1）“和，也，不但……而且……”，连接并列成分。My parents as well as I are sitting arund chatting at the mment. 我父母和我此刻都在闲坐着聊天。（2）“除……之外”，相当于 besides/ in additin t/apart frm/aside frm。后常接名词或动名词，尤其是当其位于句首时。
As well as knwing sme Russian，she speaks English very well.除了懂一些俄语外，她英语说得也不错。（3）和……一样好Anna sang as well as the famus singer.安娜唱得和那位著名的歌手一样好。【归纳拓展】as well“也，又，还”，用于肯定句句末，其前不用逗号。He was selected t participate in the Olympic Games as well.他也被选去参加奥运会。［词汇复现］
【误区警示】（1） A as well as B 强调 A，作主语时谓语动词的数与 A 保持一致。有类似用法的还有 alng with，tgether with，rather than，with 等。 Tm tgether with ther candidates is nt suitable t d the jb.汤姆以及其他候选人都不适合做这项工作。［词汇复现］（2） nt nly A but als B 强调 B，作主语时谓语动词的数与 B 保持一致。I as well as Mary have adapted t the new envirnment.=Nt nly Mary but als I have adapted t the new envirnment.不仅玛丽，我也适应了新环境。［词汇复现］
单句语法填空（1） As well_______ helping the hmeless，the rganizatin cllects mney fr thse abandned animals.（2） Nt nly d the nurses want a pay increase，they want reduced hurs______well.（3） Dr. Smith，as well as his wife and daughters，_____ （be） ging t visit Beijing this summer.（4） Nwadays，cycling，alng with jgging and swimming，___________ （regard） as ne f the best all-rund frms f exercise.（5） As well as________（be） ne f the Seven Ancient Capitals f China，Luyang is cnsidered t be the birthplace f Chinese culture and histry.
is regarded
（6） The famus musician，as well as his students，___________ （invite）t perfrm at the pening ceremny f the 2012 Taipei Flwer Exp.完成句子（7） The village has preserved well its buildings and rads dating back t late Qing Dynasty ____________（和） its traditinal way f making the special tea.
was invited
as well as
10 presentatin n. 报告；陈述；出示；拿出；陈列；上演；演出；（颁奖等）仪式；典礼搭配：make/give a presentatin n sth. 做关于某事的陈述 the style f presentatin 陈列风格 a tw-hur presentatin f 一次关于……的两个小时的演出 Susan gave a brief presentatin n the prject at the meeting.苏珊在会上简要陈述了这个项目。【词语积累】（1）present adj. 目前的，现在的（前置定语）；出席的，到场的（后置定语）n. 礼物；目前，现在 the present situatin 目前的形势the peple present 在场的人 be present at the electin 出席选举at present 目前，现在
（2）present vt. 颁发，授予，赠送，展示；呈现；陈述；报告 搭配 present sth. t sb. 向某人颁发某物 present sb. with sth. 向某人颁发某物 The headmaster presents a medal t each winner.= The headmaster presents each winner with a medal.校长给每位获胜者颁发奖牌。 Helen presented her idea very clearly.海伦把她的观点陈述得很明白。【一言助记】All the peple present at the meeting knew that the present situatin was very tense after the chairman presented his idea. 所有出席会议的人都知道，在主席提出他的想法后，目前的情况非常紧张。
单句语法填空（1） After cuntless interviews and______________（presentatin），I managed t get the jb.（2） Yu can nly be sure f what yu have________ present；yu cannt be sure f smething yu might get in the future.写出句中 presentatin 的意义（3） Prfessr Lin asked us t make a very shrt presentatin.________ （4） The style f presentatin is very imprtant in a museum._________
presentatins
（5）The audience thught highly f the presentatin f the Chinese play. ___________ （6） Our mnitr will receive the prize in the presentatin next Saturday. ___________ 写出下列句中 present 的词性和意义（7） While presenting her idea，Helen used PPT. ___________ （8） Sme f the guests present at his wedding were his clleagues. _______________ （9） The 17-year-ld by was presented a big prize fr his bravery.____ （10） The present situatin is taking a turn fr the better.___________
adj. 出席的；到场的
adj. 目前的；现在的
教材原句 surprised her was that she fund herself speaking up in class... ……使她惊奇的是，她能在课堂上大胆发言了……
11 speak up 大声点说；明确表态His talk is interesting but I d wish he wuld speak up.他的谈话很有趣，但我确实希望他能说出来。The chairman has spken up in supprt f the campaign.主席明确表态支持这项运动。
【归纳拓展】speak up fr 支持；替……说话 speak fr 代表……讲话；为……辩护speak well f 说……的好话；称赞 speak ill f 说……的坏话speak f 谈到；讲到 speak ut 大胆讲；毫不保留地说出 speak well fr 对……有利Mr. King std up bravely and spke up fr the wrkers.金先生勇敢地站出来，为工人们说话。I can nly speak fr myself；thers may have different views.我只能谈我自己的意见；其他人可能有不同的看法。I am ging t speak ut against the cmmittee’s decisin.我打算直言反对委员会的决定。
单句语法填空（1） Please speak_________ s that the peple at the back f the rm can hear yu.（2） At the meeting，Jhnsn spke________ the change in the rules.（3） After the get-tgether，they spke________ the days n the campus.（4） If yu have any bjectin，just speak___________ .
完成句子（5）［词汇复现］The cach didn’t___________（明确表态），which made the players a little disappinted.（6） I saw yur ld bss the ther day，and he still_____________（称赞） yu.（7） We shuld nt_______________（说……的坏话） a man behind his back.
spke well f
speak ill f
教材原句p.15Nw halfway thrugh her exchange year，Xie Lei feels much mre at hme in the UK. 现在一年的交流时间已过半，谢蕾感到她在英国的学习和生活自如多了。
12 feel at hme 舒服自在；不拘束I feel at hme when staying with Nancy.当我和南希待在一起时，我感到很自在。The by didn’t feel at hme in such a splendid huse.这个男孩在这么漂亮的房子里感到很拘束。［词汇复现］【归纳拓展】make yurself at hme 别拘束 feel at ease 舒适，不拘束，自由自在put sb. at ease 使某人放松 / 舒适 / 自在
单句语法填空（1）Althugh I have never wrked fr a bank befre，I feel quite ________ hme there because I am used t dealing with figures.（2） Rse is utging and friendly and I feel_______ ease with her.完成句子（3） Mary didn’t_______________________ （感到自在） talking abut the prblem with her father.
feel at hme/feel at ease
教材原句p.15“Engaging in British culture has helped，” she said. “融入英国文化使我受益匪浅。”她说。
13 engage v.（1）vi. 参加；参与（活动）engage in（使）从事；参与搭配engage neself in 使……参与；使……忙于be/becme/get engaged in 从事；忙于；专注于I have n time t engage in the discussin. 我没时间参加讨论。Tu Yuyu is engaged in her scientific research. 屠呦呦忙于她的科学研究。
（2）vt. 吸引（注意力；兴趣）；雇；聘；使订婚；允诺；保证 搭配 engage sb. t d sth. 雇用某人做某事 be engaged t sb. 与……订婚engage the listeners 吸引听众engage tw graduates 雇了两名毕业生 A big white bird in the water engaged my attentin.水里的一只白色大鸟引起了我的注意。 It is said that Jane is engaged t Henry. 据说珍妮和亨利订婚了。
【误区警示】be engaged t sb. 表示“与……订婚”，此时 engaged 后接介词 t，不用介词 with。【词语积累】engagement n. 参与；婚约；订婚；约定an engagement party 订婚宴会a dinner engagement 晚餐约定
写出句中 engage 的意思（1） Henry gt engaged t my sister. ___________ （2） It is a mvie that engages bth the mind and the eye.___________ （3）Dr. Yuan Lngping has been engaged in develping rice with higher utput. ___________ （4） Yu shuld get engaged in schl activities. ___________单句语法填空（5） Are yu ging t engage_______ the discussin abut prtecting the envirnment?
（6） My family has been engaged in___________（farm） fr generatins.（7） Lei Mei had planned t travel t Hng Kng sn t get engaged______her Chinese byfriend.完成句子（8） Mr. Green______________（参与）designing the bridge.（9） Over the past three mnths，my brther____________________（忙于） his business.
engaged in
has been engaged in
教材原句p.15 As well as studying hard，I’ve been invlved in scial activities... 努力学习之余，我还参加了一些社交活动……
14 invlve vt. 包含；需要；涉及；影响；（使）参加invlve ding sth. 包括做某事搭配invlve sb. /sth. in sth. /ding sth. 使某人参与（做）某事be/becme/get invlved in 参与；参加be invlved with sb. 与某人有关The jb invlves traveling abrad three mnths.这份工作包括出国旅行三个月。Building this highway invlves the cnstructin f ten bridges.修建这条高速公路需要修建十座桥。
This prblem invlves eight peple. 这个问题涉及 8 个人。Mre wmen shuld be invlved in decisin-making.应有更多的妇女参与决策。I dn’t want my sn t be invlved with thse wh d nthing all day lng. 我不想让我的儿子和那些整天无所事事的人扯上关系。【词语积累】invlved adj. 参与的；卷入的invlvement n. 参加；参与；涉及；牵连The three students invlved in the incident were criticised.参与这次事件的三个学生都受到了批评。
单句语法填空（1） T carry n the wrk wuld invlve___________ （live） in the wild fr nearly three mnths.（2） The scientists___________（invlve） in the prject are frm China and Russia.（3） Many students get invlved________their cmmunities by ding vluntary wrk at varius lcal rganizatins.（4） Steve has been invlved_________several ther technlgy cmpanies since 1998.
（5） The study was a prject___________（invlve）researchers at Peking University in China and Yale University in the USA.完成句子（6） Last mnth，mre than 1.5 millin vlunteers_______________（参与） a recrdbreaking tree planting peratin in India.
were invlved in
教材原句p.14It was the first time that she had left China. 这是她第一次离开中国。
1 It was the rst time that sb. had dne sth.It was the first time（that）sb. had dne sth. 意为“这是某人第一次做某事”，从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时。it 还可换成 this 或that。It was the first time that Xie Lei had made such great prgress.这是谢蕾第一次取得这么大的进步。【归纳拓展】It/This/That is the （that） sb. has dne sth. 这 / 那是某人第一 / 二……次做某事，从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时。It is the first time（that） Sally has dne a lt f vluntary wrk.这是萨莉第一次做大量的志愿工作。
【学法点拨】（1） It is / has been + 时间段 + since... 自从……以来已经有多长时间了（2） It was + 时间点 + when... 当……的时候时间是……（3） It is（high/abut） time that sb. + did sth. 某人该做某事了（从句谓语动词用一般过去时）（4） There was a time when... 曾经有一段时间……（when 引导定语从句）It is three mnths since yu returned t the UK.自从你回英国已经三个月了。It was 11 p. m. when my brther came back hme.我哥哥到家时已经晚上 11 点了。It is high time that we expended ur business.确实到了我们扩展业务的时候了。［词汇复现］
单句语法填空（1）［词 汇 复 现］It was the first time that Shirley___________ （defeat） the famus athlete inthe wrld.（2） This is the first time we________（see） a film in the cinema tgether as a family.（3） —It’s thirty years___________we last met in Beijing. — But I still remember the stry，believe it r nt，that we gt lst n a rainy night. （4） It is high time that we________（take） strict measures t prevent the disease frm spreading frm persn t persn.
had defeated
（5） There was a time_______ my sn devted much f his time t develping a rbt.（6） It was already 10 p. m._______ I finished my hmewrk.完成句子（7） It was the first time that a pet__________（赢得） the Nbel Prize fr literature.（8）____________________（第二次）that he has cme t pwer.
It is the secnd time
教材原句p.14 The first time that she had t write an essay，her tutr explained... 她第一次写论文时，导师跟她解释说……
【句式分析】the first time that... 是时间状语，其中含有 that 引导的定语从句 that she had t write an essay，修饰 time。2 the first time+that 定语从句The cyclist just felt frightened the first time that he was riding a bicycle and gt injured. 这位车手在他第一次骑自行车受伤时，简直吓坏了。I fell in lve with the library the first time that I saw it.第一次看到这个图书馆时，我就喜欢上了它。
【归纳拓展】the first time that 如果省略了 that，也可以理解为名词词组 the first time 用作连词，引导时间状语从句。此类常见的名词词组有：（1） the secnd time/the last time/every time/each time/next time/any time 第二次 / 最后一次 / 每次 / 每次 / 下次 / 任何时候（2） the mment/minute/instant（= as sn as）一……就……（3） the day/the week/the year 那一天 / 那一周 / 那一年 The mment she heard the news，she vlunteered t g t the city.她一听到这个消息，就主动要求去这座城市。
完成句子（1）_____________（第 一 次）they visited the place，they decided they wuld cme again.（2）_________________________（我一到 家），I fund I had left my jacket n the playgrund.翻译句子（3） 一个月以来我第一次感到很舒服。____________________________________________ （4） 罗斯第一次参加跑步比赛就获得了第一名。___________________________________________________________
The first time
The mment I gt hme
I felt at hme fr the first time in a mnth.
The first time that Rse participated in the race，she wn first place.
教材原句p.15 what surprised her was that she fund herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks. ……但使她惊奇的是，没过几周，她就能在课堂上大胆发言了。
3 find+ 宾语 + 宾补句中“find + 宾语（herself）+ 现在分词（speaking up）”构成 find 复合结构。句中的herself与speak up之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。Alice fund herself thinking f her schl days.艾丽丝发觉自己在想她上学的日子。Tm fund himself walking in the directin f the railway statin.汤姆发觉自己不知不觉地朝火车站走去。
【归纳拓展】find 复合结构的其他形式：find + 宾语 +（t be）名词、形容词、副词、介词短语或过去分词。The tw brthers fund Henry a penniless man.这兄弟俩发现亨利身无分文。When we gt hme，we fund all the lights n.我们到家时发现所有的灯都亮着。（副词作宾语） Mary tried several jbs，but at last fund herself as a teacher. 玛丽尝试了好几份工作，最后发觉自己适合做老师。（介词短语作宾补）I fund my wallet stlen n the bus.我发现我的钱包在公共汽车上被偷了。（过去分词作宾补）
单句语法填空（1） If yu g t that Canadian city，yu will find peple___________（speak） French.（2） When the sailr came t himself，he fund himself___________（lie） n the beach.（3） When Alice fund the huse___________（shake），she was very frightened.（4） The man fund himself___________（surrund）by several big bys.（5） When Mr. King gt ff the car，he fund himself___________（take） int a wd.
完成句子（6） I fund Mrs. Lin________________（年轻得多） than I had expected.（7） When Bb wke up，he______________________________ __________ （发觉自己在森林的中间）.
much yunger
fund himself in the middle f the frest
Build up yur vcabulary
1 Think f a wrd that best fits each definitin and cmplete the crsswrd puzzle.
1 t remember sth 2 t accept，admit，r recgnise sth r the truth/existence f sth 3 the prcess f changing sth r yurself t suit a new situatin 4 t make sb feel less wrried r unhappy5 a strng desire t achieve sth 6 an exam yu have passed r a curse yu have successfully cmpleted 7 t mentin sth as an example 8 cntaining many different parts and ften difficult t understand9 t be actively invlved with sth
1 recall2 acknwledge 3 adaptatin4 cmfrt5 ambitin 6 qualificatin7 cite8 cmplex9 engage
1 Despite his pr living cnditins，he remained actively e in his scientific research. 2 As an utging girl，she was always ready t p in the activities her cllege ffered.3 Actively getting i in varius scial activities is the best way t vercme culture shck. 4 “I used t study in this university twenty years ag，and there were nt many internatinal students then，”my tutr r . 5 A t a new culture can be difficult. Hwever，yu need t step ut f yur cmfrt zne. Remember：When in Rme，d as the Rmans d.
2 Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the wrds frm the unit. The first letter f each wrd is given.
participate
3 Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx. Hw did the student’s life change when studying abrad fr the first time?
ambitius recall qualificatin accmmdatin feel at hme
A year ag，I came t the University f Birmingham t btain a business __________ . Since then I’ve been living in university ______________ with ther internatinal students，which allws me t meet peple frm diverse cultural backgrunds. The first few weeks there were abslutely verwhelming because every- thing was s different cmpared t things back hme. I felt cnfused and lst. I als suffered frm hmesickness，_________all srts f things back hme— frm my mther’s cking t the neighbur’s dg I used t walk.
Gradually，I adapted t my new life as an internatinal student. I gt familiar with the place—the lcal shps，clubs，and parks. I made friends and became mre cnfident in my studies day by day. I started ______________in this new envirnment. I became mre mtivated，and I’m als a lt mre____________ nw! I feel that cming here was the best decisin I have ever made.
At first, the student felt cnfused and lst, and suffered frm hmesickness. Gradually the student adapted t the new life there as an internatinal student.
feeling at hme
相关课件
高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures一等奖课件ppt： 这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures一等奖课件ppt，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了China，the UK，Group 1，Group 2，Group 3，Group 4，Time order等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高中英语Unit 2 Bridging Cultures完整版ppt课件： 这是一份高中英语Unit 2 Bridging Cultures完整版ppt课件，共40页。
人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures精品课件ppt： 这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures精品课件ppt，文件包含21UNIT2BRIDGINGCULTURESReadingandThinking课件pptx、21UNIT2BRIDGINGCULTURESReadingandThinking练习解析版docx、21UNIT2BRIDGINGCULTURESReadingandThinking练习原卷版docx等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
