高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 Environmental Protection随堂练习题

UNIT 3　Period Three 课时作业

Ⅰ．根据所给汉语补全下面各句

1．Mike told his parents ________________ (他在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖).

2．Joan went to ask her teacher ________________ (怎样才有算出那道数学题).

3．Mr Brown asked her boss ________________ (会议在什么地方举行).

4．Miss White asked her husband ________________ (他父亲是否来参加他们儿子的生日晚会).

5．My classmates asked the teacher ________________ (期末考试何时举行).

Ⅱ．单句语法填空

1．Mike told me ________ he had experienced a very strange incident in the street the day before.

2．There is no doubt ________ I will stand by you and give you enough support in your work.

3．________ is known to all, every coin has two sides.

4．Linda told me that she ________(pay) a visit to her grandparents in the countryside the next day.

5．It is clear ________ Mary knows nothing about the coming sports meet.

6．My son made a phone call to me and told me that he ________(buy) a new car two days before.

7．The headmaster informed Mr Li that he would attend a meeting ________ next day.

8．The headmaster carries out regular ________(inspect) around the whole school.

9．There are fifty students in my class, most of ________ work hard at their lessons.

10．The number of students in our school ________(be) increasing very fast.

Ⅲ．完成句子

1．I ________________ I won’t pass the exam.

我担心我会考试不及格。

2．She is afraid of seeing a dog, ________ her hand ________ by a dog.

因为她的手曾经被狗咬过，她害怕见到狗。

3．These books ______________________________________________________ children.

这些书籍对于孩子们有着积极的影响。

4．___________________________________ a bridge should be built here.

有人认为，这里应当建一座桥。

5．___________________________________ to prevent the river from being polluted.

应当采取措施来防止河水受到污染。

IV．七选五

I’m an ocean lover. Living in Montreal, far away from the ocean, makes it even more a dreamland for me. __1__ And I’ve been doing it for the last 20 years.

When I was younger, I would pick up seashells and little stones and bring them back home. __2__ But as I visited the ocean more and more, I started picking up the garbage left by some polluting people. I picked up less and less “ocean treasure”. __3__

I realized that a stone or seashell we find in the ocean has a wonderful color that makes us pick it up. But when it dries up one day, or we don’t find what we have kept lovely anymore, what can we do then? __4__ At the same time, I also realized that natural things are nice in their natural environment. If everybody picked up every shell from the ocean, and left garbage out there, the beach would become something not so nice very shortly.

__5__ I would just “borrow” seashells or little stones from the ocean, and bring them back after a while, since the beauty of shells does so much good to me.

I control the quantity and keep it to the smallest number. So if you’ve seen a lady picking up garbage and throwing shells back into the ocean from a box or a bag on a beautiful sunny day, don’t feel strange. It was probably me.

A．So I made a decision that day.

B．I began to question my habits.

C．I try to visit it at the very least, once a year.

D．I will regret why I picked it up in the first place.

E．I had lots of them on my shelves, floors, desks, etc.

F．The ocean influences life in California in many ways.

G．Ocean lovers from all walks of life should come together to protect it.

【答案】

1．(that)he had won the first prize in the speech contest

2．how she could work out the maths problem

3．where the meeting would take place

4．whether his father would come to attend their son’s birthday party

5．when the final exam would take place

【答案】

1．that　2．that　3．As　4．would pay　5．that

6．had bought　7．the　8．inspection(s)　9．whom　10．is

【答案】

1．am concerned that

2．with; bitten

3．have an active impact on

4．It is believed that

5．Measures/Actions/Steps should be taken

【答案】

1．C　根据空前 “I’m an ocean lover. Living in Montreal, far away from the ocean, makes it even more a dreamland for me. ”和空后“And I’ve been doing it for the last 20 years. ”可知，C项能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺，选项中的it指代上一句话中的ocean。

2．E　根据空前 “When I was younger, I would pick up seashells and little stones and bring them back home. ”和空后 “But as I visited the ocean more and more, I started picking up the garbage left by some polluting people. I picked up less and less ‘ocean treasure’. ”可知，E项能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。

3．B　根据空前“I picked up less and less ‘ocean treasure’. ”可知，B项能够承接上文，表示作者开始思考“海洋宝物”即贝壳和小石头为什么会越来越少，并且与下一段前两句在语意上(我意识到，我们在海洋中发现的一块石头或贝壳有一种奇妙的颜色，使我们能够捡起它。但是有一天当它们没有了，或者我们在海洋再也找不到美好的东西时，我们还能做什么呢？)是关联的。

4．D　根据空前 “I realized that a stone or seashell we find in the ocean has a wonderful color that makes us pick it up. But when it dries up one day, or we don’t find what we have kept lovely anymore, what can we do then？”和空后 “At the same time, I also realized that natural things are nice in their natural environment. If everybody picked up every shell from the ocean, and left garbage out there, the beach would become something not so nice very shortly. ”可知，D项能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。

5．A　根据空后 “I would just ‘borrow’ seashells or little stones from the ocean, and bring them back after a while, since the beauty of shells does so much good to me. ”可知，A项与下文连接通顺，下文是对“决定”内容的解释。