2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语考前热身模拟题（四）(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语考前热身模拟题（四）(word版含答案)，共15页。

（满分： 100分考试时间： 100分 钟 ）
第 一 部 分选 择 题 （三大 题 ； 共38分 ）
一、 单 项 填 空（共 10小题， 每 小 题0 .5分， 满 分5分 ）
从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.-Did yu see______ mvie Turning Red last mnth?
-Yes, it's really educatinal
A.a B. an C. the D. 不填
2.The three Shenzhu-13 astrnauts returned t the Earth ______n 16 April.
A.save B. safe C. safely D. safety
3.Mary didn't answer my call because sheat 3 p.m. yesterday
A.swamB. swims C. is swimming D. was swimming
4. President Xi Jinping began his inspectin ( 视察） tur in the city f Wuzhishan in the central and suthern parts f Hainan island_______ Mnday afternn.
A.in B. n C. at D. t
5.Teenage girls smetimes lse cnfidence in_______
A.herself B. himself C. yurselves D. themselves
6.-Peter failed the nline exam yesterday.
-That's nt surprising. Cmputer games ______t much f his time.
A.take ut B. take inC. take ffD. take up
7.Medical staff and vlunteers in ur cmmunity wrked fr ten hurs______ nbdy tk a break.
A.s B. fr C. but D. r
8.exciting news! We' ll g back t schl sn.
A.What B. Hw C. What a D. What an
9.-Sme athletes have gained admissin t cllege recently. Culd yu tell me?
-Fan Zhendng.
A.Wh will g t Shanghai Jia Tng University
B.Wh wuld g t Shanghai Jia Tng University
C.When he will g t Shanghai Jia Tng University
D.When he wuld g t Shanghai Jia Tng University
10.-I think the cncert is fantastic.
-_______It brings the gd ld days back t me.
A.Are yu kidding?
B.I agree with yu
C.I hpe nt
D.That sunds bring
CCDBD DCAAB
二、完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A, B, C, D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When ten-year-ld Reese Osterberg lst her hme in Fresn Cunty, Califrnia, in a large wildfire early last autumn, she had a very serius __11__: Did anyne get her baseball cards? N ne did.
Being busy sending kids, dgs and hrses t __12__ places, the family frgt the cards because f the stress. When she __13__ he Giants’ matches n TV, Reese, the Giants’ fan, wuld lay ut each player’s card n the flr. “I like baseball cards __14__ they are pictures f peple ding smething happy—ding what they lve, and what I lve”, says Reese.
Reese’s lss tuched the __15__ f the Fresn Cunty Fire Department. They psted her stry nline asking peple __16__ Reese fill up her baseball card cllectin. That, in turn, tuched the heart f Kevin Ashfrd.
Ashfrd knew where Reese culd find sme __17__: in his garage. He has ver 25,000 cards which were __18__ abut $35,000 t $50,000. Ashfrd was thinking abut __19__ them when he saw the fire department’s pst. “I wasn’t really ding anything with them”, says Ashfrd. “I thught I culd __20__ this prblem rather quickly.”
The firemen tk the cards frm Ashfrd's garage t theirs and then __21__ Reese during a tur f the firehuse. Ashfrd's cards were __22__ in frnt f the firehuse. Then, Reese __23__ shared the baseball cards she gt frm Ashfrd and peple acrss the cuntry with ther kids influenced by Califrnia’s Creek Fire.
She’s gtten s many, in fact, that she started Cards frm Reese, a (an) __24__ that cllects cards and gives them t thse in need. Reese is specially __25__ t give away the cards. As she explains, it’s lucky t share.
11. A. sprt B. prblem C. lessn D. idea
12. A. safe B. clean C. big D. cl
13. A. watched B. saw C. lked D. fund
14. A. althugh B. because C. if D. when
15. A. eyes B. hands C. ears D. hearts
16. A. help B. t help C. helping D. helped
17. A. cards B. magazines C. pens D. maps
18. A. cst B. paid C. wrth D. taken
19. A. thrwing B. selling C. making D. getting
20. A. make up B. lk fr C. wrk ut D. pick up
21. A. wrried B. surprised C. scared D. interested
22. A. thrwn B. put C. pured D. pushed
23. A. quickly B. angrily C. sadly D. clearly
24. A. situatin B. traditin C. rganizatin D. cnditin
25. A. busy B. happy C. srry D. angry
BAABD BACBC BBACB
三、阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共 12 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 18 分)
A
26. What d we knw frm the ad?
A. Mrs Rainbw wrks fr a fashin magazine
B. Mrs Rainbw uses clurs t change peple's mds
C. clurs can make yu keep healthy
D. clurs can help yu make mney
27. Hw much is the clur therapy?
A. ¥100 fr an hur.
B. ¥100 fr thirty minutes.
C. 100 dllars fr an hur.
D. 100 dllars fr thirty minutes.
28. What can yu d if yu want t learn mre?
A. Call at 5557 8787
B. Write t Mrs Rainbw
C. Watch a TV prgramme n 30 September
D. G t the therapy center at Suth-west Rad
29. What d yu think f the clur therapy accrding t the final part f the ad?
A. difficult B. cmfrtable C. ppular D. believable
BBCD
B
The music is n. The figure skater glides (滑行), jumps and spins (旋转). One turn, tw turns, three turns – it seems they never get dizzy (眩晕的) n matter hw many times they spin. Why?
Peple ften feel dizzy and lse balance (平衡) after spinning arund. This is because when we mve ur head during a spin, ur eyes start t mve in the ppsite directin. They reach their limit (极限) befre ur head finishes a full turn, s they turn back t a new starting pint, said Scientific American. When ur eyes repeat this, we get dizzy.
Figure skaters dn’t have any super pwer. They get dizzy, t. Their secret is lts and lts f
practice, accrding t Science Fcus magazine. As they train mre, their brains get used t the feeling.
Skaters als have methds t help them feel less dizzy. One methd is called “ppsing eye
mvement”(对视眼运动). It’s like ur eyes mve while ur heads stay still when we watch a
mving train pass in frnt f us. Skaters can train themselves t have this eye mvement when
they spin. Scientific American said this can ffset (抵消) the dizzy feeling.
Other methds include keeping a unifrm speed (匀速). We feel dizzier when ur brain feels
changes in speed. Skaters can als pick ne spt (点) t stare at as they stp turning. Sme skaters
will design a dance mve at the end f a lng spin, said Science Fcus. This prvides a little break
while the dizziness passes.
30. When we spin ur heads t the right, ur eyes _____.
A. mve t the right
B. mve t the left
C. mve faster than ur heads
D. stare at the starting pint
31. Which picture shws “ppsing eye mvement”?
32. Hw many methds fr fighting dizziness are intrduced in the stry?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
33. A dance mve at the end f a lng spin can give skaters _____.
A. extra dizziness
B. a higher scre frm the judges
C. a break t pass the dizziness
D. mre energy fr the next big spin
BACC
C
In a rural(农村的) family in Fuzhu, Fujian, there live a girl, her little brther, their
grandmther and a cat named Hua Juan. In the eyes f Hua Juan, the grandma treats the by and
the girl very differently – she saves milk fr the by and feeds him as he is a baby while nt
paying much attentin t the girl. One day, Hua Juan falls asleep and has a dream, and everything
changes …
This is the stry tld in the shrt film I’m Hua Juan. Within three minutes, the film explres a
heavy tpic – the traditinal preference fr sns ver daughters. The film helped 18-year-ld Zhu
Manlin win the best directr award at the 2021 Internatinal Teen Shrt Film Festival.
Zhu, a student at the Fuzhu Senir High Schl, said she gt the idea f the film frm stries
f peple arund her. “Gender(性别) preference is still a cmmn thing. Three ut f the five
members f ur filming team have such families with lder sisters and yunger brthers,” said
Zhu. “Many peple may take it fr granted, but nt fr a cat. I tell the stry frm the perspective
(视角) f a cat t encurage the audience t take anther lk at reality.”
While the theme（主题） is realistic, the visuals appear artistic. In the film, the reality is in
black and white while dreams are clrful. Zhu als sht the film in a square frmat (正方形画幅)
t give it an unusual feeling as well as a sense f seriusness.
Zhu said her favrite directr is Lee Chang-dng frm Suth Krea, wh “cares abut reality
but als stays petic”. “I wish I culd make such a film ne day,” she said.
34. Wh is Hua Juan in the shrt film?
A. The yunger brther.
B. The elder sister.
C. The grandmther.
D. The cat.
35. What is the main tpic f the film I am Hua Juan?
A. Caring fr the elderly.
B. The meaning f dreams.
C. Animal prtectin.
D. Gender preference.
36. What des the phrase “take it fr granted” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. talk abut it
B. disagree with it
C. find it unusual
D. cnsider it nrmal
37. Hw can we describe the film?
A. Lng and exciting.
B. Realistic and artistic.
C. Happy and clrful.
D. Blue and magical.
DDDB
四．回答问题：（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题
38.What matches is it abut?
39.Hw lng will the match last till semi-finals?
40.What time will the Men’s final be held?
41.Hw can yu knw mre abut the matches?
42.It is free fr players t jin in the matches, isn’t it?
38. Table Tennis Club Matches.
39. 49 days.
40. At 1:45.
41. By calling Maggie Zhu n 28622311.
42. N.
五、阅读填空 （共 7 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 7 分）
阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Daniel drank tw cups f cffee in the mrning and three in the afternn. He can’t think r d anything withut cffee. His mm wanted him ____43___(stp) drinking cffee, but it drve Daniel mad. “Mm, I can’t g t schl withut cffee,” Daniel said. “This is fr __44__ (yu) wn gd,” his mm replied.
Daniel went t schl. He was __45__ (sleep) and tired withut cffee. He didn’t want t talk t his friends r pay attentin in class. His teachers kept waking him up. They tld him t g t the __46__ (nurse) ffice. Daniel went t the nurse and asked fr cffee. She laughed at him. She said that he just needed t drink less cffee, but nt stp __47__ (cmplete). She tld him t drink __48__ (furth) cups a day, then three, until he wuldn’t need cffee anymre.
Daniel tld his mm what the nurse said and they went t the market t buy sme cffee. Daniel did what the nurse tld him t d. It was much __49__ (easy) t drink less cffee than nne at all.
43.t stp 44. yur 45. sleepy 46. nurse’s 47.cmpletely 48.fur 49.easier
六．综合阅读（共 10小题， 每小题 2分； 满分 20分）
阅读短文， 然 后按要求完成第 50—59 小题。
A
What is an educatinal exchange? Mst f us think it's a prgramme t allw students t visit different cuntries. This kind f educatin exchange is interesting. Yu can experience a different culture and learn a new language. ( A ) 你还能参加一些当地的活动
Butaneducatinalexchangeisalsgingnbetweendifferentplacesin China Students frm the city are swapping (交换）places with students frm the cuntryside

Many students frm Beijing have (B) been away frm the city and are living in the cuntryside. Ga Qiang is a 15-year-ld student. He lives in a small village in Hebei Prvince. He has t walk fr an hur t get t schl. When schl ends, he has t walk fr anther hur t get hme. But this week he is staying in Beijing. Ga is enjying his time in Beijing. " As I dn't have t walk t schl, I have mre time t read all kinds f bks, but I still miss my family." (C) Wang Wei is as ld as Ga
Qiang. He is staying at Ga Qiang's huse. "Life in the cuntry can be (D) hard,"
Wang said. " Iusually g t schl by bus, but here Ihave t walk. When Ifinish schl, I help the family n the farm. I ften feel very tired here
It seems all students are learning abut ther ways flife by experiencing fantastic educatinal exchangse
50将文中画线部分 ( A ) 译成英语：_____________
51写出文中画线部分 (B) 和 (D) 的同义词或近义词：____________
52将文中画线部分 (C) 改写为： Wang Wei is the_______as Ga Qiang
53从文中找出两个描述教育交流的形容词：___________________
54从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词语：______________________
50.Yu can als take part in sme lcal activities.
51.Left , difficult
52.Same age
53.Interesting fantastic
54.Educatinal exchange
B
A man in black jumps high and shws different pses befre landing n the grund gracefully. ①His dance ften attracts crwds t take pictures and ask what he is ding
He is Chinesedancer Ma Jialng, wh hasbeenmaking and sharingshrt vides f himself dancing in Lndn(A)__________
2020. Ma has (B) nearly 5 millin fllwers n Duyin, a majr shrt-vide platfrm in China, knwn as TikTk verseas. ②
"I was surprised because I didn't expect that the vides wuld g viral ( 快速传开），but I think it's a gd way t intrduce Chinese classical dance t wider audience. " said the 35-year-ld dancer. He said he started making the vides tw years ag (C) when the COVID-19pandemic affected his regular teachingjb. Like many ther peple, wh wrked frm hme, Ma had t give nline curses. And he als needed t train at hme fr at least tw hurs a day t keep his muscles strng and 扣 s bdy flexible ( 柔韧的）．③
Oneday, Ma and his wife, wh is (D) ____a dancer, went t a nearby supermarket
On their way hme, the cuple (E) went past Greenwich Part, Ma's wife said t him, " Why nt d sme dance mves here that yu culdn' t d at hme?"
Back hme, Ma edited the vide with music and sent it t his 扣ends. (F) 令人吃惊的是， 他 们 喜欢它. Later, he made mre shrt vides when he went ut and put them nline.
55在文中 (A) 和 (D) 的空白处填入适当的单词 ________，_________
56写出文中画线部分 (B) 和 (E) 的同义词或近义词： _________，________
57将文中画线部分 (C ) 改写为: when his regular teaching Jb_______ affected the COVID-19 pandemic
58将文中画线部分 (F) 译成英语：______________________________________
59在文中①②③选出能够填入 " Hwever, Ma culdn' t make big mves because his hme was small."的位置_________________________________
55.Since, als
56.Almst, passed
57.Was , by
58.Surprisingly, they lved it.
59.3.
七、 阅读与表达 （共 2 节， A 节 5 分， B 节 20 分； 满分 5 分）
A） 阅读短文， 然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
Dear Diana,
I have received yur letter, and yur questin. “Which is healthier, Chinese fd r American fd ?”, is very interesting.
Fr ne thing, we Chinese have many different kinds f fd every day. We have rice, meat, fish, plenty f vegetables and fruit, and als 1 like milk. I think we have 2 . But in my pinin, American children like fast fd mre, such as hamburgers and sandwiches.
There is 3 .In general, we ck dishes in different ways in China. Chinese peple dn’t eat much 4 , such as fried chicken wings and ptat chips. S, I believe Chinese fd is healthier than American fd. But I als hear that yur mix 5 t make a salad every day. It is true? If s, that is a very healthy dish!
1. dairy prducts 2. a balanced diet 3. anther difference
4. fried fd 5. different kinds f vegetables
Yurs, Mimin
B） 随着生活水平的日益提高，人们对于健康饮食越来越重视。新学期伊始， 校学生会将举办以重视健康饮食为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内 容包括：
1. 重视健康饮食的原因
2. 健康饮食包括哪些方面（如远离垃圾食品，保持均衡饮食，三餐要按时等） 3. 号召同学们重视健康饮食
注意：
1. 词数 80-100，开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
2. 短文需包括所给信息，可以适当增加细节，使行文流畅。
3. 在文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名和校名。 Dear fellw students,
With the develpment f the sciety, peple pay mre and mre attentin t a healthy diet __________________________________________________________Mrs Rainbw's Clur Therapy(治疗）
Discver hw the pwer f clurs can change yur mds(情绪）and imprve yur life!
Watch The Teens Shw n STTV at 6 p.m., 30 September t learn mre!
Therapy centre : 21/F, 810 Suth-east Rad
Telephne number: 5557 8187
Price: ¥100 fr half an hur
We prmise that this therapy can help yu change yur mds, r yu will get yur
mney back!
a balanced diet, anther difference, dairy prducts, different kinds f vegetables, fried fd