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牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar授课ppt课件
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这是一份牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar授课ppt课件，
A. Possessive adjectives and pronouns (形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词）We use possessive adjectives and pronouns to express the idea of belonging.There are lots of nice shops in our town.An old friend of mine is coming to see me.How do we use possessive adjectives(形容词性物主代词) and possessive pronouns(名词性物主代词）? e.g.1.There are lots of nice shops in our town. (our 是形容词性物主代词）2. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. （mine 是名词性物主代词）我们用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词来表示某物属于某人或属于另一个事物。1.There are lots of nice shops in our town. (our 是形容词性物主代词）2. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. （mine 是名词性物主代词）e.g.Possessive adjectives and pronounsPossessive adjectives and pronounsPossessive adjectives and pronouns使用物主代词的注意点：注意：①对物主代词的提问用whose; ②名词性物主代词是单数还是复数取决于它所指代的名称； ③of+名词性物主代词常用作后置定语; ④物主代词与指示代词this, that ,these, those ,及冠词a, an, the 不能同时修饰名词。 ⑤形容词性物主代词位于名词前，用作定语, 限定该名词的意义. ⑥名词性物主代词在句中充当主语，宾语或表语相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，后面不能再跟名词。速记口诀：形物代词能力差，自己不能来当家。句子中当做定语，后面要把名词加。名物代词能力强，自己独来又独往。That is your T-shirt.That T-shirt is _______.That T-shirt __________ you.Those are our books.Those books are ________Those books ___________us.yoursbelongs tooursbelong toThe students have some new books from the bookshop, but their books are mixed up. Look at the picture below and complete their conversation on page 36.Daniel: Look at _____ books. They’re all over the place.Millie: Are those _______ books, Amy?Amy: No, they aren’t______ .They’re Sandy’s. _____ book is under Sandy’s chair.Sandy: Yes. And ______ is here too, Simon.Simon: What about that book, Sandy? Is it _______?Sandy: No. It’s Millie’s.Daniel: Oh yes, it’s______, and here is ____ book. It’s next to Amy’s pencil case.Whose books are they? our your mineMy yours yours hers my1. I think books are yours, Peter. They are not my books. They are not ________.2. Please give this to Susan. It is ________ pen.3. We are working hard on ______ project. The teacher will like it. 4. My cousins and I live in the same building. My flat is on the third floor. _________ is on the tenth floor.mine her our用适当的物主代词填空：Theirs5. I can’t find my ruler. Can I borrow ______?6. Mr. Chen loves _______ new car very much.7. His pens are red. Mine ______ blue.8. My father works in a school. Hers ________ in a restaurant.9. These shoes are his . Mine _____ (be) under the bed.10. ______ (we) classroom is a little different from ________ (they).yours hisareworkstheirsOurareB. The Possessive Case of Nouns名词所有格 We usually add 's to a singular noun to express the idea of belonging. I would like to take the boys to our school's football field.This is Sandy’s notebook.1. We add ' to a plural noun ending in -s. The exchange students' homes are in the UK.2. We add 's to plural nouns that do not end in -s. children's people's men's women's3. We often use 's with names. Neil's mother is calling him from the UK.名词所有格的构成:使用名词所有格的注意点:① 无生命事物名词的所属关系, 一般常用“ of ＋ 名词”来表示，即 of 所有格。 e.g. a map of China 一幅中国地图， ②of 所有格与 ’ s 所有格有时可以互换, 不过 要注意它们物主的位置不同。 如： 猫的名字是咪咪。 The name of the cat is Mimi． =The cat’s name is Mimi． ③若两人共有某物，用 A and B's e.g. Mrs. King is Lucy and Lily's mother.④若两人分别拥有某物，用A's and B's e.g. These are Lucy's and Lily's beds.⑤表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词，加’s 构成所有格 e.g. today’s newspaper five minutes’ walk = a five-minute walk ten days’ holiday =a ten-day holiday⑥双重所有格 : of+名词所有格 / of + 名词性物 主代词 e.g. a friend of mine, an old photo of my father’s.⑦特殊所有格（to的所有格<一般有唯一性>） e.g. the key to the door the answer to the question the way to the parkPresents for the studentsThe students have some presents for the exchange students, but their things got mixed up. Mr Wu is asking Amy which things belong to which people. Help Amy complete the answers.1. Whose postcards are these ?They’re _______. 2. Whose cap is this ? It’s __________. 3. Whose T-shirt is that ? It’s ___________. 4. Whose key ring is that ? It’s ___________.5. Whose pencils are those? They’re ________. Millie’sDaniel’sKitty’sDaniel’sMillie’s1.--Is that __________________( Peter and Millie ) desk?--Yes, they share it.2.These two desks are___________________ (Peter and Millie) 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Please put the book on __________( Millie) desk.2. These teddy bears are the __________( girls).3. June 1 is ___________( children ) Day.4. This is the _______( boy ) Walkman. It’s not the ______( girl ).5. Is it 20 ___________ (minute ) walk from your home?6.______________( My mother ) birthday is on May 9.Detection Feedback选择1. — Excuse me, is this ___ new camera ? — Yes, it’s ______. A. your; my B. your; mine C. yours; my D. yours; mine2. — Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ____? — Mine is white. A. you B. your C. yours 3. This is ______ classroom, but where is ours? A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 4. I’m from England, and ___ name is Jacky. A. her B. his C. your D. my 5. — Whose shirt is this? Is it Tom's? — No, it isn't. ______ is white. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours 6. — Is this _____ ruler? — No. _____ is over there. A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her 7. Please send ____ best wishes to Mary. A. I B. me C. my D. mine8. — Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. — It doesn’t matter. You can have ___. A. we B. us C. our D. ours9. — Lily, put your school things in your bag. — But those books are not ______, they are Tom’s. A. I B. my C. mine10. I found a story-book on the desk, it isn’t mine, it is ______, I think. A. her B. she C. yours D. mine11. — Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it? — Oh, it's ______. Thank you. A. my B. mine C. me12. — Whose pen is this? — Oh, it’s__. I was looking for it everywhere. A. you B. yours C. me D. mine 13. The lovely girl is from Class 6. ______ name is Alice. A. Her B. His C. Your D. Its14. Would you please lend me ___ English book? ______ isn’t here. A. your; I B. you; My C. yours; Mine D. your; Mine15. Please give ______ English book to her. A. me B. I C. mine D. my16. It’s twenty _____ walk from the hospital to the school. A. minutes’ B. minute’s C. minutes D. minute17. The girl on the balcony is _____. A. Tony’s and Lucy’s classmate B. Tony’s and Lucy classmate C. Tony and Lucy’s classmate D. Tony and Lucy classmate18.The PLA man saved(救) three _____ lives in the accident. A. child B. children C. children’s D. childs’19.This is a photo ____, he looks young and handsome in the photo. A. of her fathers B. of her father’s C. of her father D. of her fathers’20. These are ____ desks. A. Mike’s and John’s B. Mike and John’s C. Mike’s and John D. Mike and John根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空1.What do you buy for your mother on ______ (mother) Day? 2. These are the _________ (student) desks. 3. This pencil case is not _________ (the boy).4. There are many ________ (children) names on the paper.5. He is _______(Kate) teacher.6. June 1 is ____________ (child) Day .Mothers’students’the boy’schildren’s Kite’sChildren’s7.My idea is different from ____ (she).8.I am a friend of ________ (their).9.These shirts are _______ (he). ______ (you) are over there.10.The cat is washing _____ (it) face. 11.______ (we) classroom is on the second floor. ______ (they) is below ____ (we).herstheirshisYoursitsOurTheirsours12. --Who teaches _____ (he) English? -- ____ (he) father does.13._______(who) coat is this? It’s_____ (Sandy)14.The jacket is _______________(your sister).15.The skirts are these _____________(woman).16.________(Tom) home is two floors above the _______(twin).himHisWhoseSandy’syour sister’swomen’sTom’stwins’17.These are ______ (Lisa) books.18.I have a new pen, and Millie has a new pen too. This one is ______ (I), and that one is ______ (she).19.I’d like to lend _____ (I) book to ______ (you) brother.20.Today is International _________ Day (国际妇女节). Lisa’sminehersmyyourWomen'sHomework Finish the exercises To preview Integrated skills on Pages 37 and 38Thank you!
A. Possessive adjectives and pronouns (形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词）We use possessive adjectives and pronouns to express the idea of belonging.There are lots of nice shops in our town.An old friend of mine is coming to see me.How do we use possessive adjectives(形容词性物主代词) and possessive pronouns(名词性物主代词）? e.g.1.There are lots of nice shops in our town. (our 是形容词性物主代词）2. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. （mine 是名词性物主代词）我们用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词来表示某物属于某人或属于另一个事物。1.There are lots of nice shops in our town. (our 是形容词性物主代词）2. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. （mine 是名词性物主代词）e.g.Possessive adjectives and pronounsPossessive adjectives and pronounsPossessive adjectives and pronouns使用物主代词的注意点：注意：①对物主代词的提问用whose; ②名词性物主代词是单数还是复数取决于它所指代的名称； ③of+名词性物主代词常用作后置定语; ④物主代词与指示代词this, that ,these, those ,及冠词a, an, the 不能同时修饰名词。 ⑤形容词性物主代词位于名词前，用作定语, 限定该名词的意义. ⑥名词性物主代词在句中充当主语，宾语或表语相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，后面不能再跟名词。速记口诀：形物代词能力差，自己不能来当家。句子中当做定语，后面要把名词加。名物代词能力强，自己独来又独往。That is your T-shirt.That T-shirt is _______.That T-shirt __________ you.Those are our books.Those books are ________Those books ___________us.yoursbelongs tooursbelong toThe students have some new books from the bookshop, but their books are mixed up. Look at the picture below and complete their conversation on page 36.Daniel: Look at _____ books. They’re all over the place.Millie: Are those _______ books, Amy?Amy: No, they aren’t______ .They’re Sandy’s. _____ book is under Sandy’s chair.Sandy: Yes. And ______ is here too, Simon.Simon: What about that book, Sandy? Is it _______?Sandy: No. It’s Millie’s.Daniel: Oh yes, it’s______, and here is ____ book. It’s next to Amy’s pencil case.Whose books are they? our your mineMy yours yours hers my1. I think books are yours, Peter. They are not my books. They are not ________.2. Please give this to Susan. It is ________ pen.3. We are working hard on ______ project. The teacher will like it. 4. My cousins and I live in the same building. My flat is on the third floor. _________ is on the tenth floor.mine her our用适当的物主代词填空：Theirs5. I can’t find my ruler. Can I borrow ______?6. Mr. Chen loves _______ new car very much.7. His pens are red. Mine ______ blue.8. My father works in a school. Hers ________ in a restaurant.9. These shoes are his . Mine _____ (be) under the bed.10. ______ (we) classroom is a little different from ________ (they).yours hisareworkstheirsOurareB. The Possessive Case of Nouns名词所有格 We usually add 's to a singular noun to express the idea of belonging. I would like to take the boys to our school's football field.This is Sandy’s notebook.1. We add ' to a plural noun ending in -s. The exchange students' homes are in the UK.2. We add 's to plural nouns that do not end in -s. children's people's men's women's3. We often use 's with names. Neil's mother is calling him from the UK.名词所有格的构成:使用名词所有格的注意点:① 无生命事物名词的所属关系, 一般常用“ of ＋ 名词”来表示，即 of 所有格。 e.g. a map of China 一幅中国地图， ②of 所有格与 ’ s 所有格有时可以互换, 不过 要注意它们物主的位置不同。 如： 猫的名字是咪咪。 The name of the cat is Mimi． =The cat’s name is Mimi． ③若两人共有某物，用 A and B's e.g. Mrs. King is Lucy and Lily's mother.④若两人分别拥有某物，用A's and B's e.g. These are Lucy's and Lily's beds.⑤表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词，加’s 构成所有格 e.g. today’s newspaper five minutes’ walk = a five-minute walk ten days’ holiday =a ten-day holiday⑥双重所有格 : of+名词所有格 / of + 名词性物 主代词 e.g. a friend of mine, an old photo of my father’s.⑦特殊所有格（to的所有格<一般有唯一性>） e.g. the key to the door the answer to the question the way to the parkPresents for the studentsThe students have some presents for the exchange students, but their things got mixed up. Mr Wu is asking Amy which things belong to which people. Help Amy complete the answers.1. Whose postcards are these ?They’re _______. 2. Whose cap is this ? It’s __________. 3. Whose T-shirt is that ? It’s ___________. 4. Whose key ring is that ? It’s ___________.5. Whose pencils are those? They’re ________. Millie’sDaniel’sKitty’sDaniel’sMillie’s1.--Is that __________________( Peter and Millie ) desk?--Yes, they share it.2.These two desks are___________________ (Peter and Millie) 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Please put the book on __________( Millie) desk.2. These teddy bears are the __________( girls).3. June 1 is ___________( children ) Day.4. This is the _______( boy ) Walkman. It’s not the ______( girl ).5. Is it 20 ___________ (minute ) walk from your home?6.______________( My mother ) birthday is on May 9.Detection Feedback选择1. — Excuse me, is this ___ new camera ? — Yes, it’s ______. A. your; my B. your; mine C. yours; my D. yours; mine2. — Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ____? — Mine is white. A. you B. your C. yours 3. This is ______ classroom, but where is ours? A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 4. I’m from England, and ___ name is Jacky. A. her B. his C. your D. my 5. — Whose shirt is this? Is it Tom's? — No, it isn't. ______ is white. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours 6. — Is this _____ ruler? — No. _____ is over there. A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her 7. Please send ____ best wishes to Mary. A. I B. me C. my D. mine8. — Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. — It doesn’t matter. You can have ___. A. we B. us C. our D. ours9. — Lily, put your school things in your bag. — But those books are not ______, they are Tom’s. A. I B. my C. mine10. I found a story-book on the desk, it isn’t mine, it is ______, I think. A. her B. she C. yours D. mine11. — Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it? — Oh, it's ______. Thank you. A. my B. mine C. me12. — Whose pen is this? — Oh, it’s__. I was looking for it everywhere. A. you B. yours C. me D. mine 13. The lovely girl is from Class 6. ______ name is Alice. A. Her B. His C. Your D. Its14. Would you please lend me ___ English book? ______ isn’t here. A. your; I B. you; My C. yours; Mine D. your; Mine15. Please give ______ English book to her. A. me B. I C. mine D. my16. It’s twenty _____ walk from the hospital to the school. A. minutes’ B. minute’s C. minutes D. minute17. The girl on the balcony is _____. A. Tony’s and Lucy’s classmate B. Tony’s and Lucy classmate C. Tony and Lucy’s classmate D. Tony and Lucy classmate18.The PLA man saved(救) three _____ lives in the accident. A. child B. children C. children’s D. childs’19.This is a photo ____, he looks young and handsome in the photo. A. of her fathers B. of her father’s C. of her father D. of her fathers’20. These are ____ desks. A. Mike’s and John’s B. Mike and John’s C. Mike’s and John D. Mike and John根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空1.What do you buy for your mother on ______ (mother) Day? 2. These are the _________ (student) desks. 3. This pencil case is not _________ (the boy).4. There are many ________ (children) names on the paper.5. He is _______(Kate) teacher.6. June 1 is ____________ (child) Day .Mothers’students’the boy’schildren’s Kite’sChildren’s7.My idea is different from ____ (she).8.I am a friend of ________ (their).9.These shirts are _______ (he). ______ (you) are over there.10.The cat is washing _____ (it) face. 11.______ (we) classroom is on the second floor. ______ (they) is below ____ (we).herstheirshisYoursitsOurTheirsours12. --Who teaches _____ (he) English? -- ____ (he) father does.13._______(who) coat is this? It’s_____ (Sandy)14.The jacket is _______________(your sister).15.The skirts are these _____________(woman).16.________(Tom) home is two floors above the _______(twin).himHisWhoseSandy’syour sister’swomen’sTom’stwins’17.These are ______ (Lisa) books.18.I have a new pen, and Millie has a new pen too. This one is ______ (I), and that one is ______ (she).19.I’d like to lend _____ (I) book to ______ (you) brother.20.Today is International _________ Day (国际妇女节). Lisa’sminehersmyyourWomen'sHomework Finish the exercises To preview Integrated skills on Pages 37 and 38Thank you!
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