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人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship背景图ppt课件
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这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship背景图ppt课件，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了词汇过关，短语习得，重点句型，目标解读，短语积累，答案add up等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 1 Friendship
add up 把某物加起来get sth dne 让某事被做calm dwn 安静下来；让某人安静下来be cncerned abut 关心；担心g thrugh 经历；遭受；检查；讨论；被通过set dwn 放下；记下；让某人下车a series f 一系列t d with 处理n purpse 故意地；有目的地at dusk 黄昏时face t face 面对面n lnger 不再take n ntice f 不注意
suffer frm 受某事之折磨get tired f 对某事感到厌烦have truble with 做某事有麻烦at the mment 目前；现在get alng with 与某人相处fall in lve with 爱上某人make friends with 与某人交朋友
2. 从上面列举的短语中选择适当的，填入下面的空格中
1) When yu these numbers, yu will see hw many pints yu have gt.
2) Althugh he is 20 years ld nw, he still living alne. He even desn’t knw hw t wash clthes.
【答案】has truble
3) Because he f what the teacher said, he didn’t knw what he shuld d.
【答案】tk n ntice f
4) When Jhn and his wife had sme arguments, they wuld sit dwn tgether and discuss the prblem .
【答案】face t face
5) Srry. I didn’t mean t hurt yu . I had wanted t thrw at the dg.
【答案】n purpse
6) Our parents us all the time while we children seldm take care f them.
【答案】are cncerned abut
7) He was t scared and didn’t knw what the accident.
【答案】t d with
8) At the first sight the by the pretty girl althugh he didn’t knw whether she lved him.
【答案】fell in lve with
9) Yu are a little baby. Yu must learn t lk after yurself nw.
【答案】n lnger
10) I t much bad luck. I dn’t care t have ne mre.
【答案】have gne thrugh
1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的 vt.(upsetting—upset—upset)使苦恼，使不安；搅乱，打乱；使肠胃不适；弄翻；打翻归纳拓展(1)be upset abut/ver/at sth.为某事烦心(2)(sth.)upset sb.(某事)使某人心烦意乱(sb.)upset sth.(某人)打/弄翻某物upset a plan打乱计划
upset ne's stmach使(肠胃)不适There's n pint getting upset abut it.犯不着为此事难过。The sudden change f the weather upset ur plan.天气突变打乱了我们的计划。Eating fish smetimes upsets my stmach.有时吃鱼让我的胃很不舒服。It upset him that nbdy had bthered t tell him abut it.让他不高兴的是，谁也没把这件事告诉他。
【链接训练】The prtesters ________ the meeting by shuting and thrwing stnes at the windws.A．attended B．held C．upset D．Mixed【解析】 考查动词辨析。句意为：抗议者们通过大喊和朝窗户扔石头的方式扰乱了会议。attend“参加”；hld“举行”；upset“扰乱，打乱”；mix“混合”，根据句意可知正确答案为C项。【答案】 C
2．ignre vt. 不理睬；不顾；忽视归纳拓展(1)ignre sb./sth.不理睬某人/不知道某事(2)ignrance n. 无知，愚昧；(对某事)缺乏认识be in ignrance f/abut sth.不知道某事归纳拓展(3)ignrant adj. 无知的，愚昧的；没有学识的be ignrant f/abut sth.不知道某事/对某事无知be ignrant that...不知道……He ignres the dctr's advice and ges n smking.他不顾医生的劝告而继续吸烟。
I tried t tell her but she ignred me.我打算告诉她，可是她不理我。He's cmpletely ignrant abut mdern technlgy.他对现代科技一无所知。He is in ignrance f Latin.＝He is ignrant f Latin.他不懂拉丁文。
【链接训练】The best way t deal with an implite persn is t ________ him.A．ignre B．neglect C．mit D．verlk 【解析】 ignre sb.“不理睬某人”，符合题意。neglect “忽略”；mit “省略”；verlk “忽略”。【答案】 A
3．cncern(1)vt.与……有关，涉及；使担心(不能用于进行时，但可以用于被动语态)It is hped that the department cncerned must deal with the matter immediately.希望有关部门立刻处理此事。(2)n.[U]关心；担忧；[C]关心的人(或)事The gvernment expressed their cncern fr the life f the laidff wrkers.政府表达了他们对下岗工人生活的关心。
归纳拓展(1)cncern neself with/in从事，参与，干涉cncern neself abut/fr...担忧，关心……cncern sb./sth.与……有关；关系着……(2)cncerned adj.关心的，挂念的；有关的(用作此义时，不用于名词前)as/s far cncerned就……而言，关于，至于be cncerned with/in与……有关的，涉及到be cncerned abut/fr关心，挂念
(3)feel/shw cncern abut/fr...担心，挂念……He desn't cncern himself with plitics.他不关心政治。Rescuers were cncerned abut the safety f the men trapped in the quakestricken area.救援者们担心困在地震灾区的人们的安全。She shwed great cncern abut yu.她很为你担心。
【链接训练】①Every Chinese was________the 16th Asian Games ________in Guangzhu.A．cncerning abut；t be heldB．cncerned abut；t hldC．cncerning abut；t hldD．cncerned abut；held【解析】 空一考查be cncerned abut “关心……；挂念……”；空二考查过去分词作定语，广州举办第16届亚运会是过去发生的事情，因此用held作后置定语，故选D。【答案】 D
(3)sufferer n．患病者，受苦者suffering n．(指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦，疼痛She has been suffering frm lss f memry since she had that car accident.那次车祸后她患了失忆症。He suffered a great deal frm headaches.他头痛得厉害。Thugh he is nly 15，he suffers much pain.尽管他才15岁，却遭受了很多痛苦。
【链接训练】①Nw there are still sme peple in the west f China________ pverty.A．suffered B．suffered frmC．suffering D．suffering frm【解析】 suffer作及物动词时，意为“遭受，蒙受，经历”，后常跟pain/lss/defeat及表示疾病的名词。suffer作不及物动词时，意为“受……折磨”，常与frm构成短语。此处是现在分词短语作定语，意为“在中国的西部仍然有很多人处于贫困之中”。【答案】 D
②The new plant cannt ________ the cld weather，s the researchers are trying t deal with it.A．suffer fr B．sufferC．lng fr D．suffer frm【解析】 此处表示“耐受寒冷天气”，故应用 suffer。lng fr 意为“盼望”；suffer frm意为“忍受来自……的痛苦”。【答案】 B
5．disagree v．不同意；不一致归纳拓展(1)disagree with sb.abut/n sth.与……持不同意见disagree with sb.(尤指食物)使(某人)不舒服disagree with (ding) sth.不赞成(做)某事(2)disagree 的反义词是 agree，二者用法相近。agree with同意……；(气候、食物等)适合某人agree t...赞成……；同意计划、建议或条件等agree n...就……取得一致意见和看法
(3)disagree 与 agree 的名词形式分别为：disagreement，agreementarrive at/cme t/reach/make/cnclude an agreement 达成协议；取得一致意见keep t/stick t an agreement 履行、遵守协议break an agreement 违背协议I disagree with yu abut this.在这一点上我和你意见不一致。Strawberries disagree with me.我一吃草莓就不舒服。
I am in ttal disagreement with yu as t the value f yur plan.对于你计划的价值我的看法与你的完全两样。They have agreed t my suggestin abut the hliday.他们已同意了我关于度假的建议。They have made an agreement abut the plan.他们在这个计划上达成了一致。
【链接训练】①I disagree ________ them ________ mst things.A．with；t B．with；nC．不填；n D．with；t【解析】 disagree with sb.n sth.意为“在某事上与某人持不同意见”。句意为：在大多数事情上，我和他们所持观点不同。【答案】 B
②An agreement ________ by the villagers ________ the manager f that cmpany.A new car factry will sn be set up.A．has been made；t B．has been signed；withC．has asked；after D．was signed；at【解析】 sign an agreement意思是“签署协议”，为固定搭配。表示“与某人签署协议”，用sign an agreement with sb.。【答案】 B
归纳拓展(2)additin n．加法；增加；增添in additin另外；加之in additin t此外；除……之外Please add up and see hw much mney we can get.把这些数字加起来，看我们能赚多少钱。The numbers add up t exactly 100.这些数字的总数恰好是100。
The engine f the ship was ut f rder and the bad weather added t the helplessness f the crew at sea.轮船的引擎失灵了，糟糕的天气更增加了海上船员的无助。Remember t add in the cst f drinks.记得把饮料费加进去。
【链接训练】①Nw there is n time left fr ________ new stries because the time fr printing has cme.A．adding B．adding upC．adding up t D．adding t 【解析】 考查动词add及其相关短语。句意为：现在没有时间再添加新故事了，因为到印刷的时间了。add“增加，增添”，符合题意。短语add t也是“增添，增加”之意，但后面常接抽象名词，如difficulty，pleasure等。【答案】 A
②I can't believe it！The mney Jhn spent within a mnth ________ mre than 10,000 dllars.A．added B．added tC．added up t D．was added up【解析】 add up t意为“共计，总计”，符合题意。【答案】 C
2．get alng with与……相处；进展(＝get n with)get alng/n with sb.同某人相处get alng/n with sth.某事进展/进行……All the students in this class are getting alng/n with each ther very well.这个班级的同学们相处很融洽。Hw is he getting alng/n with his French?他的法语进展如何？注意：当表示相处融洽、进展顺利时，可以在alng或n后面加上well，nicely，fine等副词来修饰。
归纳拓展get acrss使通过，使……理解/明白get arund/abut(消息)传开；旅行get away frm摆脱；离开get dwn t开始着手做get in收割；到达get n上车 get ff下车get ver克服，摆脱 get rid f除去get tgether聚会，联欢
【链接训练】①Mr.Wang is a persn wh is easy ________.A．t get alng with B．t get alngC．t be gtten alng D．getting alng with【解析】 考查get alng with的用法。在定语从句中，介词with和主语构成介宾关系，此处用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。【答案】 A
②With her help I can ________ quite well withut knwing the exact meaning f each wrd.A．get ver B．get inC．get alng D．get thrugh【解析】 get alng/n其后加well，nicely，badly等表示同某人相处得(不)好；某事进展得(不)顺利。【答案】 C
3．g thrugh(1)＝experience 经历，经受(2)＝study r examine clsely 仔细检查(3)＝use up r get thrugh 用完；做完(4)＝read thrugh 浏览，查阅(5)＝pass(thrugh)/get thrugh 通过；经过归纳拓展get thrugh 穿过，(被)通过；完成；(电话)接通pass thrugh 走过，路过live thrugh 经历
lk thrugh 浏览；仔细查看，看穿pull thrugh(大病，手术后)康复注意：与 thrugh 有关的短语都有“从开始到结束，从头至尾”的含义。They went thrugh ne hardship after anther.他们经历了一个又一个的磨难。In less than 6 mnths，he went thrugh his savings f a lifetime.不到6个月他就把一生的积蓄花光了。I am used t ging thrugh newspapers after supper.我习惯晚饭后看会儿报纸。
【链接训练】①Thse wh have________flds and sandstrms knw the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin.A．gne thrugh B．gne verC．gne acrss D．gne dwn【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：那些经历过洪水和沙尘暴的人们知道环境保护的重要性。g thrugh 此处表示“经历，经受”，符合语境。g ver “复习”；没有g acrss这一搭配；g dwn “下去，下沉”。【答案】 A
②He was disappinted that his plan did nt ________ at the meeting.A．g n B．g ff C．g thrugh D．g ut【解析】 g n“继续进行”；g ff“离开；爆炸”；g thrugh“经历，经过”，在此句中是“(法律、议案、建议等)被通过”。g ut“出去；熄灭”。【答案】 C
4．jin in参加，加入同类辨析jin，jin in，take part in，attend与participate(1)jin表示“加入党派、组织、社团、俱乐部”等某一组织或团体并成为其中一员，如jin the army/club参军/加入俱乐部。(2)jin in表示“参加正进行的某项活动”，亦可说jin sb.in (ding) sth.，表示“加入某人一起做某事”。
(3)take part in表示“参加会议或者群众性活动”，侧重说明主语参加并发挥一定作用，part前若有修饰语，则要加不定冠词，如take (an active) part in a party/schl activities (积极)参加聚会/学校活动。(4)attend表示“出席或参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼；上课、上学、听报告”，为正式用语。(5)participate为正式用语，和介词in连用，表示积极地参与。My brther jined the army three years ag.三年前，我弟弟参军了。
I invite him t jin us in the argument between us.我邀请他参加我们的辩论。Hw many cuntries tk part in the 16th Asian Games in Guangzhu?有多少国家参加了第16届广州亚运会？We'll attend an imprtant meeting tmrrw.我们明天将参加一个重要会议。We want t encurage students t participate fully in the running f the cllege.我们想鼓励学生完全参与学院的管理工作。
Unit 1 Friendship
add up 把某物加起来get sth dne 让某事被做calm dwn 安静下来；让某人安静下来be cncerned abut 关心；担心g thrugh 经历；遭受；检查；讨论；被通过set dwn 放下；记下；让某人下车a series f 一系列t d with 处理n purpse 故意地；有目的地at dusk 黄昏时face t face 面对面n lnger 不再take n ntice f 不注意
suffer frm 受某事之折磨get tired f 对某事感到厌烦have truble with 做某事有麻烦at the mment 目前；现在get alng with 与某人相处fall in lve with 爱上某人make friends with 与某人交朋友
2. 从上面列举的短语中选择适当的，填入下面的空格中
1) When yu these numbers, yu will see hw many pints yu have gt.
2) Althugh he is 20 years ld nw, he still living alne. He even desn’t knw hw t wash clthes.
【答案】has truble
3) Because he f what the teacher said, he didn’t knw what he shuld d.
【答案】tk n ntice f
4) When Jhn and his wife had sme arguments, they wuld sit dwn tgether and discuss the prblem .
【答案】face t face
5) Srry. I didn’t mean t hurt yu . I had wanted t thrw at the dg.
【答案】n purpse
6) Our parents us all the time while we children seldm take care f them.
【答案】are cncerned abut
7) He was t scared and didn’t knw what the accident.
【答案】t d with
8) At the first sight the by the pretty girl althugh he didn’t knw whether she lved him.
【答案】fell in lve with
9) Yu are a little baby. Yu must learn t lk after yurself nw.
【答案】n lnger
10) I t much bad luck. I dn’t care t have ne mre.
【答案】have gne thrugh
1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的 vt.(upsetting—upset—upset)使苦恼，使不安；搅乱，打乱；使肠胃不适；弄翻；打翻归纳拓展(1)be upset abut/ver/at sth.为某事烦心(2)(sth.)upset sb.(某事)使某人心烦意乱(sb.)upset sth.(某人)打/弄翻某物upset a plan打乱计划
upset ne's stmach使(肠胃)不适There's n pint getting upset abut it.犯不着为此事难过。The sudden change f the weather upset ur plan.天气突变打乱了我们的计划。Eating fish smetimes upsets my stmach.有时吃鱼让我的胃很不舒服。It upset him that nbdy had bthered t tell him abut it.让他不高兴的是，谁也没把这件事告诉他。
【链接训练】The prtesters ________ the meeting by shuting and thrwing stnes at the windws.A．attended B．held C．upset D．Mixed【解析】 考查动词辨析。句意为：抗议者们通过大喊和朝窗户扔石头的方式扰乱了会议。attend“参加”；hld“举行”；upset“扰乱，打乱”；mix“混合”，根据句意可知正确答案为C项。【答案】 C
2．ignre vt. 不理睬；不顾；忽视归纳拓展(1)ignre sb./sth.不理睬某人/不知道某事(2)ignrance n. 无知，愚昧；(对某事)缺乏认识be in ignrance f/abut sth.不知道某事归纳拓展(3)ignrant adj. 无知的，愚昧的；没有学识的be ignrant f/abut sth.不知道某事/对某事无知be ignrant that...不知道……He ignres the dctr's advice and ges n smking.他不顾医生的劝告而继续吸烟。
I tried t tell her but she ignred me.我打算告诉她，可是她不理我。He's cmpletely ignrant abut mdern technlgy.他对现代科技一无所知。He is in ignrance f Latin.＝He is ignrant f Latin.他不懂拉丁文。
【链接训练】The best way t deal with an implite persn is t ________ him.A．ignre B．neglect C．mit D．verlk 【解析】 ignre sb.“不理睬某人”，符合题意。neglect “忽略”；mit “省略”；verlk “忽略”。【答案】 A
3．cncern(1)vt.与……有关，涉及；使担心(不能用于进行时，但可以用于被动语态)It is hped that the department cncerned must deal with the matter immediately.希望有关部门立刻处理此事。(2)n.[U]关心；担忧；[C]关心的人(或)事The gvernment expressed their cncern fr the life f the laidff wrkers.政府表达了他们对下岗工人生活的关心。
归纳拓展(1)cncern neself with/in从事，参与，干涉cncern neself abut/fr...担忧，关心……cncern sb./sth.与……有关；关系着……(2)cncerned adj.关心的，挂念的；有关的(用作此义时，不用于名词前)as/s far cncerned就……而言，关于，至于be cncerned with/in与……有关的，涉及到be cncerned abut/fr关心，挂念
(3)feel/shw cncern abut/fr...担心，挂念……He desn't cncern himself with plitics.他不关心政治。Rescuers were cncerned abut the safety f the men trapped in the quakestricken area.救援者们担心困在地震灾区的人们的安全。She shwed great cncern abut yu.她很为你担心。
【链接训练】①Every Chinese was________the 16th Asian Games ________in Guangzhu.A．cncerning abut；t be heldB．cncerned abut；t hldC．cncerning abut；t hldD．cncerned abut；held【解析】 空一考查be cncerned abut “关心……；挂念……”；空二考查过去分词作定语，广州举办第16届亚运会是过去发生的事情，因此用held作后置定语，故选D。【答案】 D
(3)sufferer n．患病者，受苦者suffering n．(指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦，疼痛She has been suffering frm lss f memry since she had that car accident.那次车祸后她患了失忆症。He suffered a great deal frm headaches.他头痛得厉害。Thugh he is nly 15，he suffers much pain.尽管他才15岁，却遭受了很多痛苦。
【链接训练】①Nw there are still sme peple in the west f China________ pverty.A．suffered B．suffered frmC．suffering D．suffering frm【解析】 suffer作及物动词时，意为“遭受，蒙受，经历”，后常跟pain/lss/defeat及表示疾病的名词。suffer作不及物动词时，意为“受……折磨”，常与frm构成短语。此处是现在分词短语作定语，意为“在中国的西部仍然有很多人处于贫困之中”。【答案】 D
②The new plant cannt ________ the cld weather，s the researchers are trying t deal with it.A．suffer fr B．sufferC．lng fr D．suffer frm【解析】 此处表示“耐受寒冷天气”，故应用 suffer。lng fr 意为“盼望”；suffer frm意为“忍受来自……的痛苦”。【答案】 B
5．disagree v．不同意；不一致归纳拓展(1)disagree with sb.abut/n sth.与……持不同意见disagree with sb.(尤指食物)使(某人)不舒服disagree with (ding) sth.不赞成(做)某事(2)disagree 的反义词是 agree，二者用法相近。agree with同意……；(气候、食物等)适合某人agree t...赞成……；同意计划、建议或条件等agree n...就……取得一致意见和看法
(3)disagree 与 agree 的名词形式分别为：disagreement，agreementarrive at/cme t/reach/make/cnclude an agreement 达成协议；取得一致意见keep t/stick t an agreement 履行、遵守协议break an agreement 违背协议I disagree with yu abut this.在这一点上我和你意见不一致。Strawberries disagree with me.我一吃草莓就不舒服。
I am in ttal disagreement with yu as t the value f yur plan.对于你计划的价值我的看法与你的完全两样。They have agreed t my suggestin abut the hliday.他们已同意了我关于度假的建议。They have made an agreement abut the plan.他们在这个计划上达成了一致。
【链接训练】①I disagree ________ them ________ mst things.A．with；t B．with；nC．不填；n D．with；t【解析】 disagree with sb.n sth.意为“在某事上与某人持不同意见”。句意为：在大多数事情上，我和他们所持观点不同。【答案】 B
②An agreement ________ by the villagers ________ the manager f that cmpany.A new car factry will sn be set up.A．has been made；t B．has been signed；withC．has asked；after D．was signed；at【解析】 sign an agreement意思是“签署协议”，为固定搭配。表示“与某人签署协议”，用sign an agreement with sb.。【答案】 B
归纳拓展(2)additin n．加法；增加；增添in additin另外；加之in additin t此外；除……之外Please add up and see hw much mney we can get.把这些数字加起来，看我们能赚多少钱。The numbers add up t exactly 100.这些数字的总数恰好是100。
The engine f the ship was ut f rder and the bad weather added t the helplessness f the crew at sea.轮船的引擎失灵了，糟糕的天气更增加了海上船员的无助。Remember t add in the cst f drinks.记得把饮料费加进去。
【链接训练】①Nw there is n time left fr ________ new stries because the time fr printing has cme.A．adding B．adding upC．adding up t D．adding t 【解析】 考查动词add及其相关短语。句意为：现在没有时间再添加新故事了，因为到印刷的时间了。add“增加，增添”，符合题意。短语add t也是“增添，增加”之意，但后面常接抽象名词，如difficulty，pleasure等。【答案】 A
②I can't believe it！The mney Jhn spent within a mnth ________ mre than 10,000 dllars.A．added B．added tC．added up t D．was added up【解析】 add up t意为“共计，总计”，符合题意。【答案】 C
2．get alng with与……相处；进展(＝get n with)get alng/n with sb.同某人相处get alng/n with sth.某事进展/进行……All the students in this class are getting alng/n with each ther very well.这个班级的同学们相处很融洽。Hw is he getting alng/n with his French?他的法语进展如何？注意：当表示相处融洽、进展顺利时，可以在alng或n后面加上well，nicely，fine等副词来修饰。
归纳拓展get acrss使通过，使……理解/明白get arund/abut(消息)传开；旅行get away frm摆脱；离开get dwn t开始着手做get in收割；到达get n上车 get ff下车get ver克服，摆脱 get rid f除去get tgether聚会，联欢
【链接训练】①Mr.Wang is a persn wh is easy ________.A．t get alng with B．t get alngC．t be gtten alng D．getting alng with【解析】 考查get alng with的用法。在定语从句中，介词with和主语构成介宾关系，此处用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。【答案】 A
②With her help I can ________ quite well withut knwing the exact meaning f each wrd.A．get ver B．get inC．get alng D．get thrugh【解析】 get alng/n其后加well，nicely，badly等表示同某人相处得(不)好；某事进展得(不)顺利。【答案】 C
3．g thrugh(1)＝experience 经历，经受(2)＝study r examine clsely 仔细检查(3)＝use up r get thrugh 用完；做完(4)＝read thrugh 浏览，查阅(5)＝pass(thrugh)/get thrugh 通过；经过归纳拓展get thrugh 穿过，(被)通过；完成；(电话)接通pass thrugh 走过，路过live thrugh 经历
lk thrugh 浏览；仔细查看，看穿pull thrugh(大病，手术后)康复注意：与 thrugh 有关的短语都有“从开始到结束，从头至尾”的含义。They went thrugh ne hardship after anther.他们经历了一个又一个的磨难。In less than 6 mnths，he went thrugh his savings f a lifetime.不到6个月他就把一生的积蓄花光了。I am used t ging thrugh newspapers after supper.我习惯晚饭后看会儿报纸。
【链接训练】①Thse wh have________flds and sandstrms knw the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin.A．gne thrugh B．gne verC．gne acrss D．gne dwn【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：那些经历过洪水和沙尘暴的人们知道环境保护的重要性。g thrugh 此处表示“经历，经受”，符合语境。g ver “复习”；没有g acrss这一搭配；g dwn “下去，下沉”。【答案】 A
②He was disappinted that his plan did nt ________ at the meeting.A．g n B．g ff C．g thrugh D．g ut【解析】 g n“继续进行”；g ff“离开；爆炸”；g thrugh“经历，经过”，在此句中是“(法律、议案、建议等)被通过”。g ut“出去；熄灭”。【答案】 C
4．jin in参加，加入同类辨析jin，jin in，take part in，attend与participate(1)jin表示“加入党派、组织、社团、俱乐部”等某一组织或团体并成为其中一员，如jin the army/club参军/加入俱乐部。(2)jin in表示“参加正进行的某项活动”，亦可说jin sb.in (ding) sth.，表示“加入某人一起做某事”。
(3)take part in表示“参加会议或者群众性活动”，侧重说明主语参加并发挥一定作用，part前若有修饰语，则要加不定冠词，如take (an active) part in a party/schl activities (积极)参加聚会/学校活动。(4)attend表示“出席或参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼；上课、上学、听报告”，为正式用语。(5)participate为正式用语，和介词in连用，表示积极地参与。My brther jined the army three years ag.三年前，我弟弟参军了。
I invite him t jin us in the argument between us.我邀请他参加我们的辩论。Hw many cuntries tk part in the 16th Asian Games in Guangzhu?有多少国家参加了第16届广州亚运会？We'll attend an imprtant meeting tmrrw.我们明天将参加一个重要会议。We want t encurage students t participate fully in the running f the cllege.我们想鼓励学生完全参与学院的管理工作。
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