牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 1 Know yourself单元综合与测试课后作业题
展开----Wh’s yur favurite classmate?
---Helen.Althugh she ften cmes_____ first in the exams, she never __________.
/; shws ff B./; takes ff C.the; shws ff D.the; takes ff
2. We all think ____ is kind _____ yu t give yur seat t a yung lady with a baby in her arms yesterday.
A. that, fr B. it, frC. it, fD. that, f
3. Yu can________ the cake ______ ten pieces.
A. divided, int B. be divided, int C. divide, int D. be divide, int
4. —All right, I will take it, but I tell yu ,it is the last time I will _____this kind f wrk.
---- Cme n,buddy!Dn’t be s nervus.
A. take ff B. take ut C. take n D. take up
5.---- ________ yu ________ my cake?----Yes, I’ve _______ finished it.
Have; eaten ut; just B. Have; eaten up; yet
C. Did; eat up; already D. Did; eat ut; yet
6.There are 12 star signs ________ in a year. They appear ________ a fixed rder.
A.in all; in B.at all; in C.in all; with D.at all; with
7.---- Hw des yur mther like yur presents fr Mther;s Day?
---- Well, _______ this sweater ______ that ne is fit fr her. They’re t big.
bth; and B. either; r C. neither; nr D. nt nly; but als
8.Our teacher was ________t spend a lt f time________ the thing with us .
A. enugh patient; discuss B. patient enugh; discussing
C. patient enugh; t discuss D. enugh patient; discussing
9.Many butterflies are still _____after the lng winter days. Nw the frest is _____.
A.lively; lively B.alive; alive C.alive; lively D.lively; alive
10.Thugh he didn’t say anything, his silence was _____his permissin.
A.as well as B.as equal as C.as gd as D.as same as
11.If we pay attentin ______a little pwer in ur daily life, everyne can d smething _____the envirnment.
A.t save; t prtecting B.t save; t prtect
C.saving; prtecting D.t saving; t prtect
12. Yu are cughing again! Yu’d better _____.
A. t give up smking B. give up smking C. t stp smking D. stp t smke
13.--Why d yu want t recmmend LiMing ____the new mnitr?
--Because he has many gd qualities _____this psitin.
fr; as B.as;fr C.fr;with D.as;in
Sme peple believe that peple brn the same _____share _____persnalities.
animal signs; the similar B.animal sign; the similar
C. animal signs; similar D.animal sign;similar
15.一Nbdy will becme a her withut thers' help. 一That's true. .
A. Practice makes perfect B. One finger can't lift a small stne
C. Early birds catch the wrms D. Where there's a will,there's a way
二、完形填空
Tday, the largest remaining (遗留的) area f hutngs (胡同) in Beijing is n the nrth f the Frbidden City. This is where many Chinese and freign turists cme fr a ‘hutng tur’. We asked several f these___1__t tell us abut their pinins.
It’s really amazing — we’re in the middle f ne f the biggest cities in the wrld, but in these hutngs it feels___2___we are in a village in the cuntryside. There are lts f trees everywhere, and all the buildings are nly ne r tw flrs___3___. In additin, there aren’t many cars in the hutngs, s they are quite__4_— very different frm the streets in the centre f Hng Kng! It’s nice t walk arund here and stp t have a drink in ne f the little___5___shps r bars by the lakes.
—Vicky Wang, Hng Kng
When yu visit the ___6___part f Beijing — with the wide rads, tall buildings and clurful lights — yu can___7___that yu are almst anywhere in the wrld. It’s the ld hutngs, temples and palaces that are really interesting and beautiful. It’s___8 that s little f the ld city has been kept. I’ve taken lts f phts___9___I arrived here. The next time I cme back here, I dn’t knw hw much f ‘ld Beijing’ will be 10___ . The mre, the better, f curse.
—Ted, Canada
I dn’t see___11___is s interesting abut these hutngs. The streets are t narrw (狭窄的) — I culd___12___drive my car dwn them. And mst f the huses are ld and dirty. They lk the same, s it is easy t get___13___unless yu’ve gt a guide. China shuld have a better capital city that we can all feel___14___. Let’s get rid f these hutngs and change them___15___mdern ffices and flats.
—Yu, Guangzhu
( )1. A. guides B. children C. turists D. fficers
( )2. A. as if B. even if C. even thugh D. s that
( )3. A. wide B. high C. lng D. away
( )4. A. quiet B. nisy C. crwded D. busy
( )5. A. she B. bk C. cffee D. clthes
( )6. A. ld B. ancient C. special D. mdern
( )7. A. dubt B. create C. imagine D. wnder
( )8. A. great fun B. a gd idea C. a pleasure D. a pity
( )9. A. since B. while C. as D. befre
( )10. A. destryed B. changed C. frgtten D. left
( )11. A. why B. what C. hw D. whether
( )12. A. almst B. even C. hardly D. always
( )13. A. hurt B. lst C. back D. arund
( )14. A. prud f B. bred f C. full f D. afraid f
( )15. A. with B. f C. int D. ff
三、阅读理解
A
Last year in the UK at least 45 peple died and 900 mre were injured (受伤的) in car accidents where drivers were using their mbile phnes.Yet many peple cntinue t use them while driving even thugh it’s dangerus.
Research has shwn that it is difficult t cncentrate n (专注于) driving and talking at the same time.It can even be mre dangerus than driving after drinking t much. A recent study fund that when drivers were talking n their mbile phnes,their stpping times were 30 percent slwer than when they had drunk t much—and nearly 50 percent slwer than when they were driving nrmally. It als fund that drivers talking n mbile phnes were less able t cntrl their cars than drunk drivers.
And talking isn’t even the mst serius prblem, but texting is. Unbelievably, anther recent study reprted that 22%f adults admitted (承认) they had sent a text message while driving at least nce in the past mnth. An average (平均的) text message takes 90 secnds t write and send. That means fr ne and a half minutes a driver is lking at their phne’s screen and nt at the rad. The arrival f new smart phnes such as the iPhne will nly make things wrse as they will allw users t d mre things than ever befre.
Using a mbile phne while driving puts thers’ lives at risk. N matter hw well we drive,if anther driver is nt careful,we are put in danger by their actins. Such drivers are selfish,careless and shuld have their driving licences (驾照) cancelled (撤销).
There is n dubt that mbile phnes can be fun and are useful,especially when yu’re in truble.But there is n need t use them while driving. Just wait until yu stp r yu will prbably get int truble f yur wn.
( )1. The underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 1 refers t _______.
A. phne users B. mbile phnes C. drivers D. ears
( )2. Accrding t the passage,if a driver needs 10 secnds t stp when driving nrmally, they will need _______ secnds t stp when talking n a mbile phne.
A. 12 B. 13 C.14 D. 15
( )3. Accrding t the passage,in what rder d the fllwing activities influence driving? Dangerus→Mre dangerus→Mst dangerus
A. drinking→talking n phne→texting B. texting→talking n phne→drinking
C. talking n phne→drinking→texting D. drinking→texting→talking n phne
( )4. Why will new types f mbile phnes make the driving prblem wrse?
It will take lnger t send text messages.
B. Peple will want t talk n their phnes mre ften.
C. There will be mre things fr peple t d with their phnes.
D. Peple think the new phnes are easier and safer t use.
( )5. Accrding t the writer, what shuld be dne t peple wh use mbile phnes when driving?
A.They shuld be put int prisn (监狱).
B. Their cars shuld be taken away.
C. Their phnes shuld be taken frm them.
D. They shuld nt be allwed t drive any lnger.
B
A lng time ag, and still in sme cuntries tday, the dllar and penny did nt even exist. Actually, trading a cw fr tw pigs is still the nrm (常态) fr many cultures. S hw is it that we get t use paper and cins?
The biggest challenge fr ancient cultures was t have a system that wuld allw peple t exchange prducts with each ther. Hwever, the prblem came up when ne persn was in need f smething immediately that they didn’t have a prduct t trade. Fr example, a farmer that needed wheat nly had fruit t exchange but the fruit wasn’t ready t hand ver fr anther tw mnths. This is what started the idea f a “cmmn currency”. The farmer culd buy what he needed with “currency” and just as imprtant; the value f the gds he was exchanging was standardized. He did nt have t wrry abut giving anything in return nw r later; his deal was cmplete. Thus “mney” was brn.
Over time, each cuntry has develped its wn currency and smething that might cst 1,000,000 lire in ne cuntry might be 1 dllar in the US currency. Mst cuntries als frequently use pwerful plitical peple as the “face” f their currency. The US currency is the best example f this. Can yu name all the presidents that currently appear n nt nly paper mney but als cins?
The real excitement, hwever, is the future f hw we buy things. Peple have started t use debit cards (借记卡) that allw yu t pay using yur bank accunt rather than cash. That has given way t smething called Mndex. Mndex allws yu t “wave” yur card past any special device that can read these cards. Yu n lnger have t insert, swipe (刷) and then punch in numbers, which culd cause security prblems.
1. What’s the purpse f Paragraph 1?
A. T intrduce the tpic f the text.
B. T explain what mney was like in histry.
C. T tell us that there was n mney lng ag.
D. T cmpare the difference between a cw and tw pigs.
2. The farmer had an idea f using currency when ___________.
A. he had a prduct t exchange
B. he had made a lt f mney
C. he had nthing t trade fr what he needed
D. he wuld harvest his fruit
3. Mndex is a kind f card which can ___________.
A. keep yu safe if yu are in trubleB. save yu a large amunt f mney
C. help yu trade safely and cnveniently
D. make yu happy whenever yu are bred
4. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. The histry f mney B. The trade in ancient times.
C. The use f mney in the wrld.D. New ways f payment.
C
It 's little wnder that plank(平板支撑) exercises have becme mre and mre ppular in recent years. Planks require little time. They are easy t d. What 's mre, ding plank exercises ften may bring yu lts f benefits(益处).
Perfrming planks as a daily hme exercise befre r after schl will nt nly increase yur metablism(新陈代谢); it will als keep yur metablic rate(代谢速度) high all day lng. The muscles (肌肉) yu build by ding planks regularly will make yu burn lts f energy. This is especially useful if yu have t sit in the classrm fr hurs every day. A high metablic rate will help yu lse weight and keep in shape.
Have yu ever felt that when yu tried standing n ne leg, yu culdn’t stand up straight fr mre than ten secnds? It’s nt because yu were drunk, f curse. Instead, it 's because yur muscles weren’t strng enugh t give yu the balance yu needed. Ding planks regularly will imprve yur balance. Strnger muscles will als help yu stand with a straight psture(姿势) at all times.
Yu will als see mental(精神的) benefits. Just think abut it: Yu are sitting in yur chair, at hme r at schl, all day lng. Yur muscles get tired, and yur legs get heavy. Plank exercises will relax the muscle grups that may cause stress in the bdy. As a result, they can have a pwerful and psitive(积极的) influence n ur md. Cnsidering all the benefits f plank exercises, will yu make them part f yur everyday life?
1. Planks require little time. Accrding t the article, at Level 2, a plank wrkut takes n mre than .
A. 45 secndsB. 60 secnds C. 135 secndsD. 4 minutes
2. Which f the fllwing charts (图表) shws the change in yur metablic rate after yu d
planks?
3. Accrding t the writer, sme peple can't stand up straight fr mre than ten secnds n ne leg because____.
A. they are drunkB. their muscles aren't strng enugh
C. their metablic rate is lwD. their muscles are tired
4.Plank exercise can imprve ur md by ______ .
A. sitting in classrms all dayB. making ur legs thinner
C. reducing ur metablic rateD. making muscle grups relaxed
5. Which f the fllwing can be the BEST title f the passage?
A. Enjy the benefits f planksB. Avid the danger f planks
C. Grwing ppularity f planksD. Hidden danger f planks
四.词汇运用。
1.Half f these accidents cme frm drunk drivers and many thers frm ______
(careful).
2. I felt nervus during my first tw __________ (speak).
3. After mre _________ (miss), they finally put tw arrws int the lin’s chest.
4. Mre attentin shuld be paid t ____________(listen) t the teacher carefully.
5. Think abut the peple, living and dead, wh have helped _____ (塑造) yur life.
6. The by lks much __________ (生气勃勃的) in the sprts clthes and trainers.
7. Mrs Gerge was full f______________ (赞扬) fr her nurses.
8. Our schl ___________ (rganize) a visit t the park unless it rains tmrrw.
9. When we were yung, ur teacher tld us the earth _____ (travel) arund the sun.
10.In Sydney Olympic Games the Chinese team gt 28 gld medals, 16.5 f which
________ (win) by wmen.
11. The prduct f this cmpany has reached the internatinal _______(标准), s it sells well arund the wrld.
12. The yung man is trying t be a________(先锋) in the field f high technlgy.
13. I waited fr him fr a lng time, and he________(出现) at last.
14. Tm is an______(energy) by like his brther. They bth enjy all kinds f sprts.
15. He gets angry easily. We ften tell him nt t be s________ (patient).
16. Neither the students nr the teacher________(enjy) listening t the rck music.
17. ________yu________(eat) yur breakfast yet?
18. Yu are the mst suitable persn________(take) the jb.
五、任务型阅读
In China, if yu want t knw which scial app yung peple use a lt nw, yu had better nt miss “shrt vides”. Sme users use apps like Tik Tk (抖音) and Kuaishu because they think it is fun t share shrt vides abut their lives, while thers have different purpses as well.
A 12-year-ld user named Elsa has up t 2.7 millin supprters n Tik Tk. The girl has shared vides abut her dancing studies since last July. One f the vides wn her abut ne millin fans. “I feel really happy t g n sharing happiness with ther peple by shrt vides,” said Elsa. As sme vides are abut the latest news, a grup f users depend n them t get infrmatin. T sme ther users, they have a different purpse. “Because I can’t spend many hurs watching a lng vide and I am nt a patient persn. I dn’t like waiting fr a prgram t end. ” said Wang Zhiha.
Hwever, sme yung Chinese feel bred with sme shrt vides. “Killing time is the main reasn fr me t watch the shrt vides, but many are almst the same, s I think it is a waste f time. ” said Wen Nan, anther cllege student. Recently, smething else has happened. Sme vides are telling peple t buy things. Sme users buy them after watching, but they shuld think twice.
If they dn’t think carefully, they may regret(后悔) sn. Sme shrt vides even sell fake (假) prducts, but these sellers wn’t let yu give them back, r deal with yur truble.
六.短文填空
Sme students tk their first n-teacher exam last week. After the teacher handed ut exam papers, he left the classrm and never came back. One f the students cllected papers when the exam e__1___.
“This test was nt nly a test f k___2___, but als a test f mral(道德)”, said the headmaster. Next year it wants 80% f exams t be w__3__ teachers. But students have different ideas.
Sme students think it’s gd fr t__4__ t have a test withut teachers. First, this change means teachers trust the students very much. Secnd, they feel mre r__5____ when there is n teacher. Because they think when teachers m___6___ arund the classrm, it makes them nervus. Hwever, ___7____ think it’s imprtant t have invigilatrs(监考人). If there are n teachers, sme students may cheat in the exam r check their a___8___ with each ther. On the ppsite, teachers will s__9___ them frm ding that.
Nt using invigilatrs may be a gd idea. But befre using it, schls must tell students it is i___10___ t be hnest and try t find ways t stp smething unusual in exams.
七、书面表达
学校要选举学生会主席,向各位同学广征人选。请根据下面的提示向负责这件事的吴老师写一封信推荐Tm。(不少于80词)。
提示:1. 聪明勤奋,经常取得好成绩,且善于交际。
2. 热情奔放,充满活力而且积极参加各种活动。
3. 富有想象力,且乐于助人,自信。
Dear Mr Wu
I’m writing t recmmend Tm as ur new chairpersn f the Students’ Unin.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely
Lily
参考答案
选择题 ACCCA ACBCC DBBDB
完形填空
CABAC DCDAD BCBAC
阅读理解
BDACD ACCA CABDA
词汇
1. carelessness 2. speeches 3. misses 4. listening 5. shape
6. livelier 7. praise 8. will rganize 9. travels 10. were wn
11.standard 12.pineer 13.appeared 14.energetic 15.impatient 16.enjys 17.Have eaten 18.t take
任务型阅读
1. China 2. intrductin 3. fun 4. like / supprt 5. cntinue
6. infrmatin 7. patient 8. waste 9. withut 10. return
首字母填空
1.ended 2. knwledge 3. withut 4. them 5. relaxed
6.mve 7.thers 8.answers 9.stp 10.imprtant
书面表达(略)Shrt vides in____1__
An___2___t
shrt vides
Shrt vide apps, such as Tik Tk (抖音) and Kuaishu, are very ppular nw.
Sme users share shrt vides fr___3___, while thers share fr ther purpses.
Reasns which
peple___4__
shrt vides
Elsa feels happy t___5___sharing vides with thers.
A grup f users like using shrt vides t get__6__abut the latest news.
If users are nt__7_enugh, it will take less time t watch shrt vides.
Reasns which peple dislike
shrt vides
Wen Nan believes that it’s a___8_f time t spend much time n shrt vides because many f them are almst the same nw.
__9___thinking carefully, sme users easily buy things which are intrduced in the vides and they may regret sn.
Sme shrt vides sell fake prducts, but they dn’t allw peple t __10___ them.
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