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高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Lesson 1 Teachers图片ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Lesson 1 Teachers图片ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了晨 读 晚 诵，走近新课·一起读文，阅读鉴赏·一起思考，随 堂 练 习， 走近新课·一起读文，词汇新知，阅读理解，特性品质，难以置信的极好的，偶尔偶然等内容，欢迎下载使用。
晨 读 晚 诵
导语:最好的关系是与自己的关系。接纳自己,做真实的自己。As a little by,there was nthing I liked better than Sunday afternns at my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania.Surrunded by miles f winding1 stne walls, the huse and barn prvided endless hurs f fun fr a city kid like me.I was used t parlrs(客厅) neat as a pin that seemed t whisper,“Nt t be tuched!”
I can still remember ne afternn when I was eight years ld.Since my first visit t the farm,I’d wanted mre than anything t be allwed t climb the stne walls surrunding the farm.My parents wuld never apprve.The walls were ld;sme stnes were missing,thers lse and crumbling. Still,my yearning2 t scramble acrss thse walls grew s strng.One spring afternn,I cllected all my curage and entered the living rm,where the adults had gathered after dinner.
“I,uh,I want t climb the stne walls,”I said hesitantly. Everyne lked up.“Can I climb the stne walls?”Instantly a chrus3 went up frm the wmen in the rm.“Heavens, n!”they cried in dismay.“Yu’ll hurt yurself!”I wasn’t t disappinted;the respnse was just as I’d expected.But befre I culd leave the rm,I was stpped by my grandfather’s bming vice.“Hld n just a minute,”I heard him say,“Let the by climb the stne walls.He has t learn t d things fr himself.”
“Sct(快走)”,he said t me with a wink,“and cme and see me when yu get back.”Fr the next tw and a half hurs I climbed thse ld walls and had the time f my life.Later I met with my grandfather t tell him abut my adventure. I’ll never frget what he said.“Fred,” he said,grinning,“yu made this day a special day just by being yurself.Always remember,there’s nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu,and I like yu exactly as yu are.”
Many years have passed since then,and tday I hst the televisin prgramme Mister Rgers’ Neighbrhd,seen by millins f children thrughut America.There have been changes ver the years,but ne thing remains the same:my message t children at the end f almst every visit, “There’s nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu,and peple can like yu exactly as yu are.”
译文:我还是个小男孩的时候,最喜欢在爷爷的农场里度过每个星期天的下午。爷爷的农场在宾夕法尼亚州西部。农场四周围着绵延几英里的石墙。房子和谷仓给像我这样的城市孩子带来了无穷的快乐时光。我习惯了城里十分整洁的客厅,它似乎在低声说:“不要摸!”
我仍能记得我8岁那年一天下午的情景。因为我第一次去农场,所以我很想爬上农场四周的那些石墙。可我的父母是绝不会同意的。那些墙年深日久,有的石头不见了,有的石头松动倒塌了。然而,我渴望爬过那些墙的欲望变得非常强烈。一个春天的下午,我鼓足勇气,走进客厅,大人们晚饭后都聚在这里。
“我,呃,我想爬上那些石墙,”我犹豫地说道。大家都抬起头。“我能爬上那些石墙吗?”屋里的女人们马上齐声叫了起来。“天哪,不能!”她们惊愕地喊道,“你会伤着自己的!”我并没有太失望,我早就预料会是这样的回答。但还没等我离开客厅,爷爷低沉有力的声音拦住了我。“等一会儿,”我听到他说,“让这小子爬那些石墙吧。他必须学会自己做一些事情。”
“快走吧,”他对我眨眨眼说。“你回来后找我。”接下来的两个半小时,我爬上了那些古老的石墙,度过了非常快乐的时光。后来,我见到爷爷并把自己的冒险经历告诉了他。我永远也不会忘记他说过的话。“弗雷德,”他咧着嘴笑道,“你做了一回自己,你让这个日子因此而变得不同凡响。永远记住,整个世界只有一个你,而且我喜欢真实的你。”
许多年过去了,现在我主持的电视节目《罗杰斯先生的街坊四邻》,全美国几百万儿童都会收看。这些年来,节目发生了一些变化,但有一点没变:几乎每期节目后我都会传递给孩子这样一个信息,“这个世界上只有一个你,人们都喜欢真实的你。”
【词海拾贝】 1.winding /̍waIndI / adj.蜿蜒的;曲折的2.yearning /̍jɜːnI / n.渴望3.chrus /̍kɔːrəs/ n.齐声【理解诱思】 What kind f persn is the writer’s grandfather?A.Cautius. D.Cnsiderate.答案:D
一、单词英汉互译1.trait /treIt/ n. 2.passinate /̍pæʃənət/adj. 3.secndary /̍sekəndəri/ adj. 4.incredible /In̍kredəbl/ adj. 5.ccasinally /ə̍keIʒənəli/ adv. 6.grateful /̍ reItfəl/ adj. 7.presentatin /̩prezən̍teIʃən/ n.
热爱的,酷爱的;具有强烈信念的
中等教育;中级的;次要的
8.behaviur /bI̍heIvjə/ n. 9.acid /̍æsId/ n. 10.educatinalist /̩edjʊ̍keIʃənəlIst/ n. 11. /̍hjuːmə/ n.幽默感 12. /̩aʊt̍ əʊI / adj.外向的,好交际的 13. /həʊst/ vt.主办;做……的东道主 n.主人;主持人 14. /I̍məʊʃənəl/ adj.情感上的;情绪上的 15. /Ik̍striːmli/ adv.极度,极其
humur utging hst emtinal extremely
16. /̍præktIkəl/ adj.实际的;实践的;切实可行的 17. /̍æ əl/ n.角 18. /̍rɒkIt/ n.火箭 19. /pɔː/ vt.灌,注,倒 20. /̍fjuːəl/ n.燃料 21. /læk/ vt.缺乏 22. /dræ / vt.拖,拉 23. /̍ækses/ n.进入;接触的机会 24. /̩wɜːθ̍waIl/ adj.值得做的;重要的;有益的
practicalangle rcketpur fuel lackdrag accesswrthwhile
二、短语英汉互译1.a sense f humur 2.lean n sb 3.stand by 4.in times f 5.fr the first time
袖手旁观,支持,坚持(说法)
6. 支撑;举起;阻碍 7. 一对,一双 8. 合计达,总计达 9. 引发;引爆;出发 10. 使用;接近;可以利用
hld up a cuple f add up t set ff have access t
一、阅读课文“My Teacher”,判断正误(T/F)1.Graham has been visiting Mr Jenkins regularly since he graduated.( )2.Graham didn’t learn by heart until he met Mr Jenkins. ( )3.Mr Jenkins used varius ways t make his lessns interesting and fun.( )
4.It was Mr Jenkins wh inspired the desire t study the stars and planets in Graham.( )5.Graham wuld call Mr Jenkins fr advice ccasinally. ( )
二、阅读课文“My Student”,选择正确答案1.What kind f student was Graham when Mr Jenkins first met him?A.Naughty but and and and determined.
2.Accrding t Mr Jenkins,what is imprtant when dealing with students?A.Making sure they are them cnnecting with gd things fr them.
3.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?A.Mr Jenkins didn’t enjy his will knw students better when they are willing t Jenkins is a famus itself is educatin and shuld be well prepared.
三、仔细阅读课文“My Teacher”和“My Student”,并根据课文内容将短文补充完整Graham wasn’t very gd at mst schl subjects,and he was als a difficult student.Once Mr Jenkins caught him and his friends seeing 1. culd jump the farthest ff the schl stage.Befre Mr Jenkins came,science had 2. (simple) been a subject full f strange wrds t Graham.Graham fund it all s 3. (bre) and difficult,prbably because he lacked 4. (cnfident).
But Mr Jenkins made everything interesting.He used t explain things with lts f 5. (practice) examples,like shwing 6. stmach wrks 7. (use) acid and an nin.One day,they 8. (build) a rcket.Mr Jenkins let Graham pur sme fuel int the rcket,and then anther student lit a match t set it 9. .
Anther time,he asked Graham t give a presentatin t the class.T Mr Jenkins,it 10. (be) imprtant t have access t students and really understand them.Thugh teaching is a stressful jb,he feels that it is wrthwhile.
1.I have s many great memries,but ne particular ccasin is...(Page 6)我有很多美好的回忆,但一个特别的时刻是……★ccasin n.场合,时刻,时机Occasins are quite rare when I have the time t spend a day with my kids.我很少有时间和孩子们共度一天。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义①I saw Bb play the pian at Jhn’s party and n that ccasin he was simply brilliant.词组 n that ccasin 含义 在那种场合下
②He used t visit his grandmther n ccasin.词组 n ccasin 含义 偶尔 ③Occasinally,I wuld read a nvel that was assigned,but I didn’t enjy this type f reading.词性 副词 含义 偶尔
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①I’ve seen Jana with them several ccasins. ②He made (ccasin) visits t Lndn.
完成句子③有时,囚犯的家人可以探望他们。 / ,prisners were allwed visits frm their families. ④这是你可以发表意见的场合。This was the ccasin .
On ccasin Occasinally
when yu can express yur pinins
2.Smetimes it’s enugh t knw they are standing by.(Page 7)有时知道他们支持就足够了。★stand by 支持Yur family are the nes wh will stand by yu.你的家人是会支持你的人。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中stand by 的含义①Dn’t just stand by ding nthing.含义 袖手旁观②Will yu stand by me if I am in truble?含义 支持③The president std by what he had said previusly.含义 坚持
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①He stands in the crwd with his red hair. ②PRC stands the Peple’s Republic f China. ③If yu dn’t stand fr yurself,n ne will. ④There are many actrs standing ,waiting t g n stage.
翻译句子⑤Drthy stands ut in my memry as ne wh “blmed” in her remte area.⑥Chinese knts stand fr friendship,lve and unin.
多萝西在我的记忆中脱颖而出,她是一个在偏远地区“绽放”的人。中国结象征着友谊、爱和团圆。
3.The nly thing I can remember frm schl maths is that the angles f a triangle add up t 180 degrees!(Page 8)我唯一还记得的数学课内容是三角形的内角和是180度。剖析 这是一个复合句。其中I can remember frm schl maths是the nly thing的后置定语;that the angles f a triangle add up t 180 degrees是表语从句。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中的表语从句①His suggestin is that I shuld accept the ffer frm the university.表语从句 that I shuld accept the ffer frm the university ②The reasn why we were late this mrning is that ur car brke dwn suddenly.表语从句 that ur car brke dwn suddenly
③The mst imprtant thing is hw we are pulling thrugh this difficulty.表语从句 hw we are pulling thrugh this difficulty ④It lks as if he is ging t say smething.表语从句 as if he is ging t say smething
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①It seems it is ging t rain. ②Mran says ne f the prblems with jazz tday is the entertainment aspect f the music has been lst.
翻译句子③其他的老师们是那么说的。④那就是他上学迟到的原因。
That is what ther teachers say.That is why he was late fr schl.
4.He used t explain things which seemed difficult with lts f practical examples and in simple language.(Page 8)他过去常常用大量的实例和简单的语言来解释一些似乎很难的事情。★used t d 过去常常,曾经He used t be a vlunteer teacher in the rural area f Guizhu Prvince and nw settles dwn in Shanghai.他曾经是贵州省农村地区的一名支教老师,现在定居上海。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,根据句意归纳词组,并写出其含义①I used t get up at 8:00 in the mrning.词组 used t d (d) 含义 过去常常,曾经
②The knife n the tp shelf is used t cut meat while this ne is specially fr fruits.词组 be used t d (d) 含义 被用于做③Because f my new jb,I am used t getting up at 6:30.词组 be used t ding (d)含义 习惯于做
说一说·勤归纳 过去常常,曾经:used t d被用于做:be used t d习惯于做:be used t ding记一记·长知识
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①My uncle used (be) the wner f a lcal restaurant but nw he is studying art at hme. ②In sme regins,bamb is used (build) huses. ③I am used t (listen) t her cmplaining abut everything.
单句改错④Chinese paper cutting can be used t being design patterns.⑤Yu need t be used t drive in all kinds f weather.
being→be drive→driving
5.I remember that he let me pur sme fuel int the rcket, and then anther student lit a match t set it ff.(Page 8)我记得他让我往火箭里倒了一些燃料,然后另一个学生点燃了一根火柴发射它。★fuel n.燃料Burning fssil fuels is ne f the main causes f greenhuse effect.燃烧化石燃料是造成温室效应的主要原因之一。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出画线部分的含义①Research suggests warm clurs fuel ur appetites. 含义 增进我们的食欲②T prepare fr the lng trip he fueled up his car in advance. 含义 给他的车加油
记一记·长知识 fuel n.燃料 vt.给……提供燃料;刺激;加强;增加
【即学即用】 完成句子①蓝色不会增进你的食欲,反而会让你失去食欲。Instead f ,the clur blue will make yu lse yur appetite. ②你说的话会让他火上浇油。What yu are saying will .
fueling yur appetite
fuel his anger
6.The prblem was that I lacked cnfidence in myself.(Page 8)问题是我对自己缺乏信心。★lack vt.缺乏Alex’s real prblem is that he lacks cnfidence.埃里克斯真正的问题在于他缺乏自信。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中与lack相关的词组和含义①It is hard t carry n the prject with a lack f mney.词组 a lack f 含义 缺少
②They have truble maintaining the factry because they are lacking in experienced wrkers.词组 be lacking in 含义 缺少③The meeting was cancelled fr lack f supprt.词组 fr lack f 含义 因为缺少
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①Thugh (lack) schl educatin,he managed t teach himself and became a scientist. ②They cancelled several sngs due t a lack time. ③Lacking experience,he failed t get the jb ffer.
完成句子④因为缺少勇气,她没能道歉。She didn’t aplgise___________________________________________________________________________________.
due t a lack f curage/fr lacking
curage/lacking in curage/because she lacked curage
7.The first day he walked int my class,he was dragging his schlbag behind him and lking bred,but as sn as I set up an experiment t shw hw the human stmach wrks using acid and an nin,he gave me his full attentin.(Page 9)当他第一天走进我的课堂的时候,他将书包拖在身后,看起来很无聊,但当我用酸和洋葱做实验来展示人类的胃的工作原理时,他就变得全神贯注起来。
剖析 在这个复合句中,but连接两个并列的复合句,把“he”前后态度的变化进行了对比。后一个复合句中,as sn as 引导了一个时间状语从句,在这个从句中又包含一个宾语从句hw the human stmach wrks作shw的宾语,using acid and an nin是非谓语结构作方式状语。★give sb ne’s full attentin 全神贯注于……The child was attentive and she gave me her full attentin when I was reading the stry.那孩子很专心,当我读故事时,她全神贯注地听。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中与 attentin相关的词组和含义①The mst imprtant thing is that I have his full attentin.词组 have ne’s full attentin 含义 全神贯注②This man is sick and needs medical attentin.词组 medical attentin 含义 医疗看护
③The cnference has brught the envirnmental issues t the public attentin.词组 bring sth t the public attentin 含义 将……带入公众视野④He was trying t draw his parents’ attentin by pretending t be sick.词组 draw ne’s attentin 含义 吸引某人的注意力
⑤Yu need t pay clse attentin t whm he has been in cntact with recently.词组 pay clse attentin t 含义 密切关注⑥The pst has since gained the attentin f scial media users all ver the wrld.词组 gain the attentin f 含义 获得关注
⑦It is easy t catch/draw ne’s attentin but difficult t keep/hld the attentin t the end.词组 keep/hld ne’s/the attentin 含义 保持注意力
记一记·长知识 When yu attend schl,yu shuld be attentive and pay attentin t what the teachers teach.Besides,ging t schl n time helps yu t keep a gd recrd f attendance.当你上学的时候,你应该专心,注意老师教的内容。此外,按时上学有助于你保持良好的出勤记录。
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①The by cried ut lud n purpse (draw) his parents’ attentin. ②A gd stryteller succeeds in (hld) the audience’s attentin.
完成句子③海豚的死亡将那个问题带入公众的视野。The dying f the dlphin the public attentin. ④写论文的时候要特别注意格式及词汇的选择。When writing an essay, frmat and wrds selectin.
brught the issue t
pay special/clse attentin t
8.The thing abut being a teacher is that yu have access t children’s minds when they are pen and eager t learn.(Page 9)做教师意味着,你有机会在孩子们敞开心扉、渴望学习的时候,走进他们的心灵。★have access t 使用;接近;可以利用Cats shuld always have access t fresh,clean water.猫应该总是能够获得新鲜、干净的水。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中与access 相关的词组、词性和含义①This is the nly access t the castle.词性 名词 含义 入口,通道②We need t make sure that everybdy has easy access t clean water.词组 have access t 含义 使用;接近;可以利用
③The magazine makes cmplex ideas attractive and accessible t children.词性 形容词 含义 易懂的④Free Internet access will be prvided s dn’t wrry abut lsing cntact with yur friends.词组 Internet access 含义 网络连接⑤We need a better way t access infrmatin.词性 动词 含义 获取
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①They are making space experience (access) t rdinary peple. ②I can’t imagine living in a place where I have n access the Internet.
完成句子③重要的是要确保消防出口一直是畅通的,以防紧急车辆需要进入。It is imprtant t make sure that the fire exit is clear all the time in case it needs by emergency vehicles.翻译句子④只有我们学校的学生可以免费使用这个图书馆。
t be accessed
Only the students f ur schl have free access t the library.
一、单词拼写1.The Mid-Autumn Festival,a special (时刻,场合) fr family reunin,falls n the 15th day f the eighth lunar mnth. 答案:ccasin2.It is easier fr peple t relate t thse frm (相似的) backgrund. 答案:similar
3.What yu can d nw is t stand by her and be (支持的). 答案:supprtive4.Smetimes,a quick sense f (幽默) can ease the tensin and embarrassment. 答案:humur5.It is very (体贴的) f yu t bring alng a cat fr yur mum. 答案:cnsiderate
6.If yu dn’t want t (增加) his anger,keep silent and dn’t d anything. 答案:fuel7.I knw I am nt a (主动的) student. 答案:willing8.It is the (缺乏) f cnfidence that hlds yu back. 答案:lack
9.Please lift yur desk instead f (拖) it n the flr s that it wn’t make s much nise. 答案:dragging10.I hpe it is (值得的) t help a man like me. 答案:wrthwhile
二、句型转换1.When he was smking in the tilet,he was fund by the teacher.(用catch将句子合二为一)答案:The teacher caught him smking in the tilet./He was caught smking in the tilet by the came specially t infrm me f a piece f gd news.He was admitted t his dream university.(合并成名词性从句)答案:He came specially t infrm me f the (piece f) gd news that he was admitted t his dream university.
晨 读 晚 诵
导语:最好的关系是与自己的关系。接纳自己,做真实的自己。As a little by,there was nthing I liked better than Sunday afternns at my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania.Surrunded by miles f winding1 stne walls, the huse and barn prvided endless hurs f fun fr a city kid like me.I was used t parlrs(客厅) neat as a pin that seemed t whisper,“Nt t be tuched!”
I can still remember ne afternn when I was eight years ld.Since my first visit t the farm,I’d wanted mre than anything t be allwed t climb the stne walls surrunding the farm.My parents wuld never apprve.The walls were ld;sme stnes were missing,thers lse and crumbling. Still,my yearning2 t scramble acrss thse walls grew s strng.One spring afternn,I cllected all my curage and entered the living rm,where the adults had gathered after dinner.
“I,uh,I want t climb the stne walls,”I said hesitantly. Everyne lked up.“Can I climb the stne walls?”Instantly a chrus3 went up frm the wmen in the rm.“Heavens, n!”they cried in dismay.“Yu’ll hurt yurself!”I wasn’t t disappinted;the respnse was just as I’d expected.But befre I culd leave the rm,I was stpped by my grandfather’s bming vice.“Hld n just a minute,”I heard him say,“Let the by climb the stne walls.He has t learn t d things fr himself.”
“Sct(快走)”,he said t me with a wink,“and cme and see me when yu get back.”Fr the next tw and a half hurs I climbed thse ld walls and had the time f my life.Later I met with my grandfather t tell him abut my adventure. I’ll never frget what he said.“Fred,” he said,grinning,“yu made this day a special day just by being yurself.Always remember,there’s nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu,and I like yu exactly as yu are.”
Many years have passed since then,and tday I hst the televisin prgramme Mister Rgers’ Neighbrhd,seen by millins f children thrughut America.There have been changes ver the years,but ne thing remains the same:my message t children at the end f almst every visit, “There’s nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu,and peple can like yu exactly as yu are.”
译文:我还是个小男孩的时候,最喜欢在爷爷的农场里度过每个星期天的下午。爷爷的农场在宾夕法尼亚州西部。农场四周围着绵延几英里的石墙。房子和谷仓给像我这样的城市孩子带来了无穷的快乐时光。我习惯了城里十分整洁的客厅,它似乎在低声说:“不要摸!”
我仍能记得我8岁那年一天下午的情景。因为我第一次去农场,所以我很想爬上农场四周的那些石墙。可我的父母是绝不会同意的。那些墙年深日久,有的石头不见了,有的石头松动倒塌了。然而,我渴望爬过那些墙的欲望变得非常强烈。一个春天的下午,我鼓足勇气,走进客厅,大人们晚饭后都聚在这里。
“我,呃,我想爬上那些石墙,”我犹豫地说道。大家都抬起头。“我能爬上那些石墙吗?”屋里的女人们马上齐声叫了起来。“天哪,不能!”她们惊愕地喊道,“你会伤着自己的!”我并没有太失望,我早就预料会是这样的回答。但还没等我离开客厅,爷爷低沉有力的声音拦住了我。“等一会儿,”我听到他说,“让这小子爬那些石墙吧。他必须学会自己做一些事情。”
“快走吧,”他对我眨眨眼说。“你回来后找我。”接下来的两个半小时,我爬上了那些古老的石墙,度过了非常快乐的时光。后来,我见到爷爷并把自己的冒险经历告诉了他。我永远也不会忘记他说过的话。“弗雷德,”他咧着嘴笑道,“你做了一回自己,你让这个日子因此而变得不同凡响。永远记住,整个世界只有一个你,而且我喜欢真实的你。”
许多年过去了,现在我主持的电视节目《罗杰斯先生的街坊四邻》,全美国几百万儿童都会收看。这些年来,节目发生了一些变化,但有一点没变:几乎每期节目后我都会传递给孩子这样一个信息,“这个世界上只有一个你,人们都喜欢真实的你。”
【词海拾贝】 1.winding /̍waIndI / adj.蜿蜒的;曲折的2.yearning /̍jɜːnI / n.渴望3.chrus /̍kɔːrəs/ n.齐声【理解诱思】 What kind f persn is the writer’s grandfather?A.Cautius. D.Cnsiderate.答案:D
一、单词英汉互译1.trait /treIt/ n. 2.passinate /̍pæʃənət/adj. 3.secndary /̍sekəndəri/ adj. 4.incredible /In̍kredəbl/ adj. 5.ccasinally /ə̍keIʒənəli/ adv. 6.grateful /̍ reItfəl/ adj. 7.presentatin /̩prezən̍teIʃən/ n.
热爱的,酷爱的;具有强烈信念的
中等教育;中级的;次要的
8.behaviur /bI̍heIvjə/ n. 9.acid /̍æsId/ n. 10.educatinalist /̩edjʊ̍keIʃənəlIst/ n. 11. /̍hjuːmə/ n.幽默感 12. /̩aʊt̍ əʊI / adj.外向的,好交际的 13. /həʊst/ vt.主办;做……的东道主 n.主人;主持人 14. /I̍məʊʃənəl/ adj.情感上的;情绪上的 15. /Ik̍striːmli/ adv.极度,极其
humur utging hst emtinal extremely
16. /̍præktIkəl/ adj.实际的;实践的;切实可行的 17. /̍æ əl/ n.角 18. /̍rɒkIt/ n.火箭 19. /pɔː/ vt.灌,注,倒 20. /̍fjuːəl/ n.燃料 21. /læk/ vt.缺乏 22. /dræ / vt.拖,拉 23. /̍ækses/ n.进入;接触的机会 24. /̩wɜːθ̍waIl/ adj.值得做的;重要的;有益的
practicalangle rcketpur fuel lackdrag accesswrthwhile
二、短语英汉互译1.a sense f humur 2.lean n sb 3.stand by 4.in times f 5.fr the first time
袖手旁观,支持,坚持(说法)
6. 支撑;举起;阻碍 7. 一对,一双 8. 合计达,总计达 9. 引发;引爆;出发 10. 使用;接近;可以利用
hld up a cuple f add up t set ff have access t
一、阅读课文“My Teacher”,判断正误(T/F)1.Graham has been visiting Mr Jenkins regularly since he graduated.( )2.Graham didn’t learn by heart until he met Mr Jenkins. ( )3.Mr Jenkins used varius ways t make his lessns interesting and fun.( )
4.It was Mr Jenkins wh inspired the desire t study the stars and planets in Graham.( )5.Graham wuld call Mr Jenkins fr advice ccasinally. ( )
二、阅读课文“My Student”,选择正确答案1.What kind f student was Graham when Mr Jenkins first met him?A.Naughty but and and and determined.
2.Accrding t Mr Jenkins,what is imprtant when dealing with students?A.Making sure they are them cnnecting with gd things fr them.
3.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?A.Mr Jenkins didn’t enjy his will knw students better when they are willing t Jenkins is a famus itself is educatin and shuld be well prepared.
三、仔细阅读课文“My Teacher”和“My Student”,并根据课文内容将短文补充完整Graham wasn’t very gd at mst schl subjects,and he was als a difficult student.Once Mr Jenkins caught him and his friends seeing 1. culd jump the farthest ff the schl stage.Befre Mr Jenkins came,science had 2. (simple) been a subject full f strange wrds t Graham.Graham fund it all s 3. (bre) and difficult,prbably because he lacked 4. (cnfident).
But Mr Jenkins made everything interesting.He used t explain things with lts f 5. (practice) examples,like shwing 6. stmach wrks 7. (use) acid and an nin.One day,they 8. (build) a rcket.Mr Jenkins let Graham pur sme fuel int the rcket,and then anther student lit a match t set it 9. .
Anther time,he asked Graham t give a presentatin t the class.T Mr Jenkins,it 10. (be) imprtant t have access t students and really understand them.Thugh teaching is a stressful jb,he feels that it is wrthwhile.
1.I have s many great memries,but ne particular ccasin is...(Page 6)我有很多美好的回忆,但一个特别的时刻是……★ccasin n.场合,时刻,时机Occasins are quite rare when I have the time t spend a day with my kids.我很少有时间和孩子们共度一天。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义①I saw Bb play the pian at Jhn’s party and n that ccasin he was simply brilliant.词组 n that ccasin 含义 在那种场合下
②He used t visit his grandmther n ccasin.词组 n ccasin 含义 偶尔 ③Occasinally,I wuld read a nvel that was assigned,but I didn’t enjy this type f reading.词性 副词 含义 偶尔
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①I’ve seen Jana with them several ccasins. ②He made (ccasin) visits t Lndn.
完成句子③有时,囚犯的家人可以探望他们。 / ,prisners were allwed visits frm their families. ④这是你可以发表意见的场合。This was the ccasin .
On ccasin Occasinally
when yu can express yur pinins
2.Smetimes it’s enugh t knw they are standing by.(Page 7)有时知道他们支持就足够了。★stand by 支持Yur family are the nes wh will stand by yu.你的家人是会支持你的人。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中stand by 的含义①Dn’t just stand by ding nthing.含义 袖手旁观②Will yu stand by me if I am in truble?含义 支持③The president std by what he had said previusly.含义 坚持
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①He stands in the crwd with his red hair. ②PRC stands the Peple’s Republic f China. ③If yu dn’t stand fr yurself,n ne will. ④There are many actrs standing ,waiting t g n stage.
翻译句子⑤Drthy stands ut in my memry as ne wh “blmed” in her remte area.⑥Chinese knts stand fr friendship,lve and unin.
多萝西在我的记忆中脱颖而出,她是一个在偏远地区“绽放”的人。中国结象征着友谊、爱和团圆。
3.The nly thing I can remember frm schl maths is that the angles f a triangle add up t 180 degrees!(Page 8)我唯一还记得的数学课内容是三角形的内角和是180度。剖析 这是一个复合句。其中I can remember frm schl maths是the nly thing的后置定语;that the angles f a triangle add up t 180 degrees是表语从句。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中的表语从句①His suggestin is that I shuld accept the ffer frm the university.表语从句 that I shuld accept the ffer frm the university ②The reasn why we were late this mrning is that ur car brke dwn suddenly.表语从句 that ur car brke dwn suddenly
③The mst imprtant thing is hw we are pulling thrugh this difficulty.表语从句 hw we are pulling thrugh this difficulty ④It lks as if he is ging t say smething.表语从句 as if he is ging t say smething
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①It seems it is ging t rain. ②Mran says ne f the prblems with jazz tday is the entertainment aspect f the music has been lst.
翻译句子③其他的老师们是那么说的。④那就是他上学迟到的原因。
That is what ther teachers say.That is why he was late fr schl.
4.He used t explain things which seemed difficult with lts f practical examples and in simple language.(Page 8)他过去常常用大量的实例和简单的语言来解释一些似乎很难的事情。★used t d 过去常常,曾经He used t be a vlunteer teacher in the rural area f Guizhu Prvince and nw settles dwn in Shanghai.他曾经是贵州省农村地区的一名支教老师,现在定居上海。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,根据句意归纳词组,并写出其含义①I used t get up at 8:00 in the mrning.词组 used t d (d) 含义 过去常常,曾经
②The knife n the tp shelf is used t cut meat while this ne is specially fr fruits.词组 be used t d (d) 含义 被用于做③Because f my new jb,I am used t getting up at 6:30.词组 be used t ding (d)含义 习惯于做
说一说·勤归纳 过去常常,曾经:used t d被用于做:be used t d习惯于做:be used t ding记一记·长知识
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①My uncle used (be) the wner f a lcal restaurant but nw he is studying art at hme. ②In sme regins,bamb is used (build) huses. ③I am used t (listen) t her cmplaining abut everything.
单句改错④Chinese paper cutting can be used t being design patterns.⑤Yu need t be used t drive in all kinds f weather.
being→be drive→driving
5.I remember that he let me pur sme fuel int the rcket, and then anther student lit a match t set it ff.(Page 8)我记得他让我往火箭里倒了一些燃料,然后另一个学生点燃了一根火柴发射它。★fuel n.燃料Burning fssil fuels is ne f the main causes f greenhuse effect.燃烧化石燃料是造成温室效应的主要原因之一。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出画线部分的含义①Research suggests warm clurs fuel ur appetites. 含义 增进我们的食欲②T prepare fr the lng trip he fueled up his car in advance. 含义 给他的车加油
记一记·长知识 fuel n.燃料 vt.给……提供燃料;刺激;加强;增加
【即学即用】 完成句子①蓝色不会增进你的食欲,反而会让你失去食欲。Instead f ,the clur blue will make yu lse yur appetite. ②你说的话会让他火上浇油。What yu are saying will .
fueling yur appetite
fuel his anger
6.The prblem was that I lacked cnfidence in myself.(Page 8)问题是我对自己缺乏信心。★lack vt.缺乏Alex’s real prblem is that he lacks cnfidence.埃里克斯真正的问题在于他缺乏自信。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中与lack相关的词组和含义①It is hard t carry n the prject with a lack f mney.词组 a lack f 含义 缺少
②They have truble maintaining the factry because they are lacking in experienced wrkers.词组 be lacking in 含义 缺少③The meeting was cancelled fr lack f supprt.词组 fr lack f 含义 因为缺少
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①Thugh (lack) schl educatin,he managed t teach himself and became a scientist. ②They cancelled several sngs due t a lack time. ③Lacking experience,he failed t get the jb ffer.
完成句子④因为缺少勇气,她没能道歉。She didn’t aplgise___________________________________________________________________________________.
due t a lack f curage/fr lacking
curage/lacking in curage/because she lacked curage
7.The first day he walked int my class,he was dragging his schlbag behind him and lking bred,but as sn as I set up an experiment t shw hw the human stmach wrks using acid and an nin,he gave me his full attentin.(Page 9)当他第一天走进我的课堂的时候,他将书包拖在身后,看起来很无聊,但当我用酸和洋葱做实验来展示人类的胃的工作原理时,他就变得全神贯注起来。
剖析 在这个复合句中,but连接两个并列的复合句,把“he”前后态度的变化进行了对比。后一个复合句中,as sn as 引导了一个时间状语从句,在这个从句中又包含一个宾语从句hw the human stmach wrks作shw的宾语,using acid and an nin是非谓语结构作方式状语。★give sb ne’s full attentin 全神贯注于……The child was attentive and she gave me her full attentin when I was reading the stry.那孩子很专心,当我读故事时,她全神贯注地听。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中与 attentin相关的词组和含义①The mst imprtant thing is that I have his full attentin.词组 have ne’s full attentin 含义 全神贯注②This man is sick and needs medical attentin.词组 medical attentin 含义 医疗看护
③The cnference has brught the envirnmental issues t the public attentin.词组 bring sth t the public attentin 含义 将……带入公众视野④He was trying t draw his parents’ attentin by pretending t be sick.词组 draw ne’s attentin 含义 吸引某人的注意力
⑤Yu need t pay clse attentin t whm he has been in cntact with recently.词组 pay clse attentin t 含义 密切关注⑥The pst has since gained the attentin f scial media users all ver the wrld.词组 gain the attentin f 含义 获得关注
⑦It is easy t catch/draw ne’s attentin but difficult t keep/hld the attentin t the end.词组 keep/hld ne’s/the attentin 含义 保持注意力
记一记·长知识 When yu attend schl,yu shuld be attentive and pay attentin t what the teachers teach.Besides,ging t schl n time helps yu t keep a gd recrd f attendance.当你上学的时候,你应该专心,注意老师教的内容。此外,按时上学有助于你保持良好的出勤记录。
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①The by cried ut lud n purpse (draw) his parents’ attentin. ②A gd stryteller succeeds in (hld) the audience’s attentin.
完成句子③海豚的死亡将那个问题带入公众的视野。The dying f the dlphin the public attentin. ④写论文的时候要特别注意格式及词汇的选择。When writing an essay, frmat and wrds selectin.
brught the issue t
pay special/clse attentin t
8.The thing abut being a teacher is that yu have access t children’s minds when they are pen and eager t learn.(Page 9)做教师意味着,你有机会在孩子们敞开心扉、渴望学习的时候,走进他们的心灵。★have access t 使用;接近;可以利用Cats shuld always have access t fresh,clean water.猫应该总是能够获得新鲜、干净的水。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中与access 相关的词组、词性和含义①This is the nly access t the castle.词性 名词 含义 入口,通道②We need t make sure that everybdy has easy access t clean water.词组 have access t 含义 使用;接近;可以利用
③The magazine makes cmplex ideas attractive and accessible t children.词性 形容词 含义 易懂的④Free Internet access will be prvided s dn’t wrry abut lsing cntact with yur friends.词组 Internet access 含义 网络连接⑤We need a better way t access infrmatin.词性 动词 含义 获取
【即学即用】 单句语法填空①They are making space experience (access) t rdinary peple. ②I can’t imagine living in a place where I have n access the Internet.
完成句子③重要的是要确保消防出口一直是畅通的,以防紧急车辆需要进入。It is imprtant t make sure that the fire exit is clear all the time in case it needs by emergency vehicles.翻译句子④只有我们学校的学生可以免费使用这个图书馆。
t be accessed
Only the students f ur schl have free access t the library.
一、单词拼写1.The Mid-Autumn Festival,a special (时刻,场合) fr family reunin,falls n the 15th day f the eighth lunar mnth. 答案:ccasin2.It is easier fr peple t relate t thse frm (相似的) backgrund. 答案:similar
3.What yu can d nw is t stand by her and be (支持的). 答案:supprtive4.Smetimes,a quick sense f (幽默) can ease the tensin and embarrassment. 答案:humur5.It is very (体贴的) f yu t bring alng a cat fr yur mum. 答案:cnsiderate
6.If yu dn’t want t (增加) his anger,keep silent and dn’t d anything. 答案:fuel7.I knw I am nt a (主动的) student. 答案:willing8.It is the (缺乏) f cnfidence that hlds yu back. 答案:lack
9.Please lift yur desk instead f (拖) it n the flr s that it wn’t make s much nise. 答案:dragging10.I hpe it is (值得的) t help a man like me. 答案:wrthwhile
二、句型转换1.When he was smking in the tilet,he was fund by the teacher.(用catch将句子合二为一)答案:The teacher caught him smking in the tilet./He was caught smking in the tilet by the came specially t infrm me f a piece f gd news.He was admitted t his dream university.(合并成名词性从句)答案:He came specially t infrm me f the (piece f) gd news that he was admitted t his dream university.
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