高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Let's talk teens课堂教学ppt课件
展开1. Heated arguments and cld silences are cmmn between teenagers and their parents.
argument n. a set f reasns that shw that sth. is true/untrue, right/wrng etc.; a situatin in which tw r mre peple disagree争吵;论点,论据argue v. 论证;争辩,争论argue fr/against sth. 据理力争/反对某事
eg The wrkers argued fr the right t increase the pay. The way he spends mney argues that he is rich. A gd argument can be made fr cmparing the IT revlutin with the inventin f writing itself. 有很好的理由可以把信息技术革命与文字的发明相提并论。
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) 你们两个在争辩什么呢?2) 他的行为表明他是一个友好的人。3) 这是反对吸烟的有力论据。
What are yu tw arguing abut?
His behavir /What he des argues that he is a friendly man.
It’s a pwerful argument against smking.
2. Yu may feel anxius that yu are develping at a different rate t yur friends, shting up in height r getting left far behind. anxius adj. wrried abut smething; feeling strngly that yu want t d smething 担心的, 焦虑的,不安的 (be anxius abut/fr); 热切的, 渴望的 (+fr/+t d sth./+that, 从句中常用虚拟语气)。
anxiusly adv. 焦急地; 急切地anxiety n. 焦虑; 担心; 渴望with anxiety 焦急地
eg We are all anxius abut/fr his safety. They had a few anxius mments befre landing safely. Jhn was anxius fr a cmputer. He was anxius t finish schl and get a jb. They were anxius that yu shuld return.
1) 我们为你担心。 We ______ _______ _______ yu.2) 他非常希望不会出现延误。 _______ _______ _______ _______ there shuld be n delay.3) 我们都在焦急地等待消息。 _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
【语境应用】翻译句子。
were anxius fr
He is anxius that
We were all anxius fr
rate n. the speed at which smething happens ver a perid f time; the number f times smething happens, r the number f examples f smething within a certain perid 速度;率vi.&vt. t think that smene/smething has a particular quality/value/standard 评价,评估at a rate f 以……速度at any rate 无论如何;不管怎样;总而言之
eg Lisa can read at a rate f 100 wrds a minute. Peple rate him as ne f the greatest pets f his time. We rated the huse as wrth $10,000. Well, that’s ne gd piece f news at any rate. He said he’ll be cming tmrrw. At any rate, I think that’s what he said.
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) 澳大利亚的失业率在二月份上升到了6.5%。2) 观众都认为这次演出是成功的。3) 我下周可能要出差,但无论如何,我最晚星期五回来。
Australia’s unemplyment rate rse t 6.5% in February.The shw was rated as a success by audiences.I may be away n business next week but at any rate I’ll be back by Friday.
sht (sht, sht) vi.&vt. t deliberately kill r injure smene using a gun; t make a bullet cme frm a weapn; t mve quickly in a particular directin, r t make smething mve in this way; t take phtgraphs r make a film 射杀;射击;冲;摄影sht up 快速长高sht at 向……射击sht sb./sth. in the back 射中某人/某物背部
eg He had been sht in the back while trying t escape. Dn’t sht! I’m cming ut with my hands up. He sht frm the middle f the field and scred his first pint. The film was sht in Suzhu.
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) The three bad guys were sht.2) Tm sht at a bird, but missed it.3) That player is lking fr an pprtunity t sht.4) That film was sht in black and white.
那三个坏人中枪了。汤姆向一只鸟开枪,但是没有射中。那个球员正在寻找机会射门。那部电影被拍成了黑白片。
3. Yu might wrry abut yur changing vice, weight prblems r spts. spt n. a small raised red mark n skin/face; a particular place; a small mark n smething 粉刺;地点, 场所;斑点, 污渍 v. t ntice smene r smething, especially when they are difficult t see r recgnize 发现, 认出
n the spt 立刻,马上;当场;在现场sptted adj. 有斑点的, 弄污了的sptless adj. 无脏污的, 无可挑剔的
eg The flwer is yellw with red spts. Her skirt was cvered with spts f mud. The lake is ne f the lcal beauty spts. Jhn finally sptted the shirt he wanted. An ambulance was n the spt within minutes. The huse was bright and abslutely sptless.
单句填空。She said she ________ (发现) my wallet n a bus seat. (2019天津)
【语境应用】写出画线单词词性及中文。1) On the way, we sptted a man hlding a piece f paper that said, “Lst my jb. Family t Feed.” _____ __________2) Jack shwed me the exact spt where he had asked Rse t marry him. _____ _______3) She was wearing a black skirt with white spts. _____ _______
v. 看见,发现
n. 地点
n. 斑点
4. Yu have bth a new desire fr independence and a cntinued need fr yur parents’ lve and supprt. desire n. a strng hpe/wish 渴望; 渴求 vt. t want smething very much想要;渴望
have a desire fr 渴望获得……desire sth.desire t d sth.;desire sb. t d sth.
e.g. D yu think it is pssible fr a rbt t have its wn needs and desires? His bss desires him t finish the reprt in three days. I had a strng desire t help and care fr peple. Fred was bred and desired t g hme.
【语境应用】完成句子。1) We all __________________________ (渴望幸福和健康).2) As far as I knw, he _____________________ (对财富没有欲望). 3) Tm tld me that they ______________ _____________ (要我快点回来).
desire happiness and health
has n desire fr wealth
desired me t return sn
5. …when yu struggling t cntrl yur feelings, yu wish they culd be mre caring and patient…
struggle n. a very difficult task that yu must make a great effrt; a fight r an attempt t escape frm smething/smene 奋斗;搏斗vi. t try hard t achieve smething; t fight; t use a lt f effrt t defeat smene r achieve smething 拼搏;争斗;抗争
struggle with sb. 与某人打斗struggle against / with 和……斗争struggle fr 为……而斗争/奋斗struggle t d sth. 努力/挣扎着做某事
eg Plice said there were n signs f a struggle. The by struggled with the thief. Jhn struggled against / with cancer fr tw years. The pr had t struggle fr a living. A bird was caught in the net and was struggling t get free.
【语境应用】完成句子。1) We shuld be brave and ______________________________ (同困难作斗争).2) __________________________ (她与疾病的斗争) lasted ten years.
struggle against/with the difficulty
Her struggle with the disease
6. All f this can lead t a breakdwn in yur relatinship. breakdwn n. the failure f a relatinship/ system; an ccasin when a car/machine stps wrking(关系)破裂;故障 eg There has been a serius breakdwn in relatins between the tw cuntries. Always carry a phne with yu in case yu have a breakdwn n the freeway.
【拓展】break短语 break dwn 消除;分解;打破;(机器等)坏了;(身体)垮了 break int 强行进入;打断 break ff 中断 break ut 突发,爆发 break thrugh 突破,突围 break up 打碎,分裂
egThe plice brke the dr dwn in rder t save the girl in the rm.Each lessn is brken dwn int several parts.My car brke dwn n my way hme.We can’t have yu breaking dwn in health.
【语境应用】完成句子。1) The thieves _________________ and stle sme mney. 小偷闯入办公室,偷了一些钱。2) Negtiatins between the tw sides ________________. 双方谈判失败了。
brke int the ffice
have brken dwn
3) Scientists think they are beginning t _____________ in the fight against cancer. 科学家认为他们在对抗癌症的研究中开始有所突破。4) I was still living in Lndn when the war ____________. 战争爆发的时候我还住在伦敦。5) Bth sides blamed each ther fr the ____________ f talks. 双方都指责对方导致了谈判的破裂。
break thrugh
7. …take a minute t calm dwn… calm vt. t make smene becme quiet and relaxed (使)平静; (使)镇定 adj. relaxed and quiet, nt angry, nervus, r upset 镇静的; 沉着的
calm neself 使自己平静下来calm dwn 平静,镇静,安静stay/keep/remain calm 保持镇静calmly adv. 平静地
eg Calm dwn, man. What’s the truble? The high wind passed and the sea was calm again. Shelly was unable t calm herself because she lst her keys. Althugh his bike was brken, he tried t keep calm abut it.
【语境应用】翻译句子。 1) 请努力保持镇静,医生很快就到。 Please try t stay calm. The dctr will be here sn. 2) 大海今天看起来更平静。 The sea lks much calmer tday. 3) 她深吸了一口气,使自己平静下来。 She tk a deep breath t calm herself (dwn).
8. …and try t understand the situatin frm their pint f view. view n. what yu think/believe abut sth.; what yu are able t; the whle area that yu can see frm smewhere 看法;视线;景色 vt. t think abut sth./sb. in a particular way; t watch a TV prgram/film 把……视为;观看
eg He views the whle thing as a jke. We’ll g and view the huse befre we buy it. It might help us if Lewis wuld give us his view. One excellent muntain view fllwed anther during ur jurney. What are yu viewing tnight? Hw abut watching the ftball game tgether?
【拓展】view短语 frm ne’s pint f view 从某人的观点/角度来看 cme int view 进入视野 in view 在视野范围内 have a gd view f 清楚地看到,饱览 in ne’s view 依照……的见解 view ... as 把……看作……
【语境应用】完成句子。1) I thught the kind man __________ the hmeless by _____ his wn sn.2) ___________________, there is n way they can win. 我认为,他们不可能赢。 3) __________, schl hlidays are nt nly t lng but als bring. 在我看来,学校的假期不仅长而且无聊。
Frm my pint f view
view, scene, scenery, sightview从固定的视角向外所看见的人/物活动的场面。表示观点看法, 可用view, viewpint, pint f view。scene局部的/具体的人或物活动的风景, 景致, 戏剧/电影中的一场, 场景以及现实生活中的情景,现场。scenery风景总称, 指自然风貌或乡村景色等。sight表示目光, 视力, 视野, 景物, 景象等; 如at the sight f 看见; sights风景。
单项选择。Frm the tp f Munt Tai yu can get a particularly wnderful _____ f sunrise.A. scenery B. sightC. view D. scene
单句填空。Hwever, ne day, my ________ (观点,看法) f my uncle suddenly changed. (2019天津)
9. yur actins and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and address their cncerns. cncern vt. if a stry/bk/reprt etc. cncerns smene r smething, it is abut them; t make smene feel wrried r upset 涉及;让……担忧 cncerned adj. 担心的;关切的 cncerned abut 对……关切的;担忧的
eg The by’s pr health cncerned his parents. She is cncerned abut hw little fd I eat. Anything that cncerns Grdn interests me.
【语境应用】完成句子。1) I’m a bit ______________ yur health.2) It _________ me that yu n lnger seem t care abut yur study. 3) Everyne wh was directly __________ in the incident has nw resigned.
cncerned abut
10. Just remember that it is cmpletely nrmal t struggle with the stress that… stress n. cntinuus feelings f wrry; the attentin/imprtance given t a particular idea, fact, r activity 精神压力,紧张; 强调 vt. t emphasize a statement/fact/idea 强调;着重
stress the imprtance f 强调……的重要性put stress n sth. 强调某事under the stress f 在……的压力下
stressed adj. 焦虑不安的;受压的stressful adj. 压力重的;紧张的
【语境应用】完成句子。/翻译句子。Dn’t put s much __________ (stress) the kids. They are still very yung.Thugh he feels _________ (stress), he has never thught f giving up the jb.
3) 在他的报告中,他强调了良好公共关系的重要性。 In his talk, he stressed the imprtance f gd public relatins. 4) Things can easily g wrng when peple are under stress. 人在压力之下,办事就容易出差错。
1. On the ther hand, when yu are struggling t cntrl yur feelings, yu wish they culd be mre caring and patient... wish后接宾语从句时,从句谓语用虚拟语气。 表示与现在事实相反的愿望:从句谓语一般过去时;(be的过去式用were) 表示与过去事实相反的愿望:从句谓语had+过去分词或wuld/culd+have+过去分词; 表示将来不大可能实现的愿望:从句谓语wuld/culd+动词原形。
eg Hw I wish I was there with yu. I wish I hadn’t lst the chance. I wish he wuld / culd / might g with us t the theatre.
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) 我希望我是一只鸟! I wish I were a bird! 2) 我希望接下来的三个月我能和你在一起。 I wish I culd be with yu fr the next three mnths. 3) 我希望我要是随身带了地图就好了。 I wish I had brught a map with me.
2. Althugh smetimes it may seem impssible t get alng as a family, yu can take actin t imprve the situatin. It seems t d sth.似乎做某事(it为形式主语) seem t d sth. 似乎做某事 seem t be ding sth. 好像在做某事 seem t have dne sth. 好像已经做过某事 It seems that… 似乎 It seems as if/thugh 看起来好像
eg He seemed t have been tld abut it befre. It seems as if we had seen each ther befre. It seems (that) yu were lying. It seems impssible (that) he will be here tmrrw. On hearing the news, she seemed very disappinted.
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) The whle main street seemed shining in the sun. 在阳光下,整条大街似乎在闪闪发光。2) My daughter seems t have caught a cld. 我女儿好像是感冒了。3) It seems impssible (that) he will be here tmrrw. 他明天到这儿似乎不太可能。4) It seems as if we’ll be late. 我们似乎要迟到了。
tun int see eye t eye with sb n sth.result in at a different rate sht up have a desire fr get alng with take actin
在某事上与某人看法一致
the key t ding sth. calm dwn frm ne’s pint f view g thrugh think sth thrugh back dwn turn ut
从某人的角度、观点出发
充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透
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