时文热点02-2021年高考英语时文热点之原创特训组合练（阅读理解+语法填空）

这是一份时文热点02-2021年高考英语时文热点之原创特训组合练（阅读理解+语法填空），共5页。试卷主要包含了【答案】D，cntaining 7，and 8等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Fr years, Suth Krea has struggled with a grwing demgraphic crisis. The cuntry's fertility rate has repeatedly hit recrd lws, and ranks near the bttm f the lwest fertility rates in the wrld. Meanwhile, Suth Krea's ppulatin cntinues t age, sending the cuntry int a demgraphic decline.
There were nly 275,815 births, a recrd lw -- cmpared t 307,764 deaths, a 3.1% increase in fatalities frm the previus year. This is the first time Suth Krea has hit the "ppulatin death crss," when the number f deaths surpasses births, the ministry said in a news release -- and the first time the ttal ppulatin has shrunk.
The ppulatin cntinues t age rapidly, the census shwed: 32.7% f peple are in their 40s and 50s, and nearly a quarter are ver the age f 60.
"The cnstant decline in birth rate shws that lw birth rate remains as a big issue in Krea," the release said. "There needs t be a fundamental change in the gvernmental plicies such as welfare, educatin, and natinal defense, accrdingly."
There is a a majr reasn fr ppulatin decline -- ne being a demanding wrk culture that makes it difficult t balance careers with family life.
There is als a trend t delay r avid marriage. Amng thse wh were nt dating, 51% f men and 64% f wmen said they chse nt t date s they can enjy their hbbies r fcus n educatin. Many say they just dn't have the time, mney, r emtinal capacity t g n dates.
Mre recently in December, the gvernment released its 4th Basic Plan fr Lw Fertility and Aging Sciety, which lays ut their plans fr ppulatin plicy ver the next five years, including ffering cash bnuses fr childbirth, subsidies fr childcare, and expanded benefits fr multi-child families, except that the gvernment lwered maximum wrking hurs frm 68 hurs a week t 52 hurs last year in 2018
What des the Suth Krea gvernment deal with the grwing demgraphic crisis?
A. The Suth Krea gvernment is taking n measures t slve the grwing demgraphic crisis
B. The Suth Krea gvernment desn’t recgnize the seriusness f the grwing demgraphic crisis
C. The Suth Krea gvernment has lwered maximum wrking hurs
D. The Suth Krea gvernment is attempting t take actin t slve the grwing demgraphic crisis
What’s the biggest prblem abut the ppulatin decline f Suth Krea?
A. yung peple ‘s aviding marriage B. high death rate
C. lw birth rate D. hard wrking surrundings
3. Which isn’t the Suth Krea gvernment ready t d in the next five years?
A. ffering cash bnuses fr childbirth
B. subsidies fr childcare
C. expand benefits fr multi-child families,
D. lwer maximum wrking hurs frm 68 hurs a week t 52 hurs
4. This article/text/passage mainly tells that _____________
A. The reasns fr the ppulatin drp f Suth Krea
B. Suth Krea's ppulatin cntinues t age
C. Suth Krea's lw births rate
D. Suth Krea's demanding wrk culture
Passage2
Grammys pstpne 2021 ceremny ver Cvid-19 cncerns
The 2021 Grammys, riginally scheduled fr January 31st, have been pstpned due t cncerns ver the spread f Cvid-19. In a statement released Tuesday evening, rganizers, citing “thughtful cnversatins with health experts, ur hst and artists scheduled t appear,” cnfirmed that they’ll stage the award shw n Sunday, March 14th.
"The deterirating COVID situatin in Ls Angeles, with hspital services being verwhelmed, ICUs having reached capacity, and new guidance frm state and lcal gvernments have all led us t cnclude that pstpning ur shw was the right thing t d,” the Recrding Academy and CBS, the netwrk bradcasting the shw, said in a statement. “Nthing is mre imprtant than the health and safety f thse in ur music cmmunity and the hundreds f peple wh wrk tirelessly n prducing the shw. We want t thank all f the talented artists, the staff, ur vendrs and especially this year’s nminees fr their understanding, patience and willingness t wrk with us as we navigate these unprecedented times.”
The Grammys had already planned n a limited shw fr 2021, frging an audience cmpletely and nly allwing presenters and perfrmers n-site during the shw. Nminated artists wuldn’t have been allwed n-site either, likely leading t a situatin similar t the 2020 Emmys where nminees appeared and accepted awards remtely.
When is the 2021 Grammys likely t be held?
A. n Tuesday B. unknwn
C. March 14th,2021, D. January 31st,2021
2.Fr what reasns the Grammys has been pstpned except_____?
A. bad weather B. the spread f Cvid-19
C. financial causes D. n prize site
3. Wh will be at the awarding shw as planned?
A. audience B. presenters and perfrmers
C. nminated artists D. the leaders
Passage3
Starting this year, Chinese educatin authrities will check undergraduate theses ___1____(randm) t crack dwn n piracy(剽窃), academic paper selling r ghstwriting, ___2___(prvide) false r misleading infrmatin,and ther __3____(frm )f academic miscnduct.
Accrding t the Ministry f Educatin, __4___(prvince ) educatin departments shuld duble-check at least 2% f a ___5____(university )theses, and graduates with final essays ___6____(cntaining ) irregularities can have their degrees ___7____(cancel).
Each thesis is t __8____(review ) by three experts, wh will als check the essays fr quality. ___9____ tw reviewers say the paper is substandard, it will be identified as prblematic. Such results will be made public, and universities ___10____a high percentage f prblematic theses will be held accuntable, the ministry said.
Passage4
An internatinal expert team frm the Wrld Health Organizatin arrived in China n
Thursday ___1____(t cnduct) jint scientific research with Chinese scientists n the rigin f the nvel crnavirus.
China has attached high imprtance t ___2____(trace) the rigins f the nvel crnavirus
and supprts cperatin ___3____China and the WHO n the issue, Zeng Yixin, vice-minister f the cmmissin, said at ___4____ news cnference n Saturday.China has had___5____( detail) discussin___6____the visit t Wuhan, capital f Hubei prvince, by WHO experts___7____
agreement has been reached between the tw sides. Preparatins have been made fr cperatin
in scientific research during the visit in China, he said. China __8____(hpe)the cperatin can cntribute t finding the rigin f the nvel
crnavirus imprve knwledge f the virus, __9__ is very imprtant fr the ___10____(prevent)
and cntrl f utbreaks f new infectius diseases in the future, he said.
【参考答案】
Passage1
【答案】1-4DCDA
【语篇解析】多年来韩国一直在同少子化问题和人口老龄化问题作斗争，然而过去的一年给了韩国又一个打击。人口普查数据显示，去年韩国死亡人数首次超过了出生人数，总人口第一次出现负增长。
1.【答案】D
【解析】通读全文可知。
2.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题，从"The cnstant decline in birth rate shws that lw birth rate remains as a big issue in Krea,"这句话可知。
3. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题，从“which lays ut their plans fr ppulatin plicy ver the next five years, including ffering cash bnuses fr childbirth, subsidies fr childcare, and expanded benefits fr multi-child families, except that the gvernment lwered maximum wrking hurs frm 68 hurs a week t 52 hurs last year in 2018”这句话可知。
4. 【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题，通读全文可知。
Passage2
1-3CBB
【语篇解读】由于洛杉矶县疫情严重，约有五分之一的居民都确诊了新冠肺炎，原定于1月31日举行的格莱美奖颁奖礼被推迟到了3月14日。主办方原计划举办一场没有观众、远程领奖的颁奖礼，现场只有主持人和表演节目的演员。
1.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题，从“they’ll stage the award shw n Sunday, March 14th”这句话可知。
2.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题，从“The 2021 Grammys, riginally scheduled fr January 31st, have been pstpned due t cncerns ver the spread f Cvid-19.”这句话可知。
3. 【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题，从最后一段” The Grammys had already planned n a limited shw fr 2021, frging an audience cmpletely and nly allwing presenters and perfrmers n-site during the shw.”可知。
Passage3
1. randmly 2.prviding 3.frms 4.prvincial 5.university’s
6.cntaining 7.canceled 8. be reviewed 9.If 10.with
Passage4
t cnduct 2.tracing 3.between 4. a 5. detailed
n 7.and 8. hpes 9.which 10.preventin
序号
题型
内容
1
阅读理解
去年韩国死亡人数首次超过了出生人数，总人口第一次出现负增长
2
阅读理解
疫情迫使2021年格莱美奖颁奖礼推迟
3
语法填空
教育部：本科毕业论文将每年抽检
4
语法填空
世卫组织团队抵达武汉之行新冠肺炎疫情防控任务