时文热点11--2021年高考英语时文热点之原创特训组合练（阅读理解+语法填空）

这是一份时文热点11--2021年高考英语时文热点之原创特训组合练（阅读理解+语法填空），共6页。试卷主要包含了 plans 7，73亿等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Medical expert urges cautin during hliday
The preventin f COVID-19 will be a nrmal practice fr a relatively lng time, and peple shuld cntinue t take precautins during the Spring Festival hliday when they take part in scial gatherings, a public health expert said in Shanghai n Mnday.
Zhang Wenhng, leader f the Shanghai team f experts n the clinical treatment f COVID-19 patients, said in a televisin prgram n Mnday that althugh China has been vaccinating swathes f the ppulatin against COVID-19, it is still difficult t predict hw the pandemic will play ut in the future.
Accrding t the Natinal Health Cmmissin, mre than 31.2 millin dses f COVID-19 vaccines had been administered t peple acrss the cuntry as f Feb 3.
"COVID-19 will stay fr a relatively lng perid f time, which pses a great challenge fr the public health system. Every cmmunity in the city will need t have the capacity t identify and treat COVID-19 patients," Zhang said.
Althugh the spread f the virus has been largely cntrlled in China since May, spradic lcal transmissin had been reprted in several cities, including Beijing and Shanghai, ahead f Lunar New Year.
The recent utbreaks began in January, with mre than 2,000 lcal cases reprted. Thrugh swift tracking and quarantine measures, n new cases were reprted acrss the cuntry n Sunday and Mnday.
The gvernment has advised peple nt t travel during Spring Festival, which is nrmally the time f year when peple return t their hmetwns fr family reunins.
The Ministry f Transprt said that 1.15 billin trips will be made during the hliday, 20 percent less than last year.
Zhang als nted that China's testing capacity is nw much strnger cmpared with last year.
"Last year, the virus was ut there in the envirnment, s I suggested that peple nt g ut, but this year the envirnment is largely safe frm the virus, and peple can d sme activities, but we shuld always be n alert because a 'spark' can cause a 'fire' ," he said.
Zhang said many medical wrkers, including himself, will be n duty during the hliday perid t ensure a quick respnse shuld any cases emerge.
"The key t the current COVID-19 preventin is t put ut the 'spark' befre it burns," he said.
Which f the fllwing statements is true abut COVID-19?
Peple shuld cntinue t make gd preventin f COVID-19 fr a lng time.
B. There is a lng way t get COVID-19 vaccine .
C. Zhang Wenhng, an fficial f the Shanghai n the clinical treatment f COVID-19 patients
D. China has succeeded in fighting against COVID-19, s peple are nt infected.
2. What can we get frm the passage?
A. China's testing capacity is nw the strngest in the wrld.
B. The number f travel trips during Spring Festival will be the least fr five year.
C. The peple wh return t their hmetwns fr family reunins during Spring Festival this year are less than thse f last year .
D. The number f travel trips during Spring Festival will be the same as that f last year
3. The underlined wrd“ fire” means _____
A. passin B.an emtin C.fire caused by firewrks D.a big utbreak f COVID-19
Passage2
China lends helping hand t natins abut Pandemic
With the COVID-19 pandemic still psing an immense threat t the lives, safety, health and well-being f peple wrldwide as well as challenges t glbal public health security, China has made its cntributin t a glbal cmmunity f health fr all a pririty in its future internatinal develpment cperatin, as set ut in the white paper.
Key measures include cntinuing t ffer medical supplies t varius natins, engaging in cperatin n medical technlgies and wrking with the Wrld Health Organizatin t help develping cuntries, especially in Africa, t frtify their public health defenses and imprve the speed f their respnse and capacity fr disease cntrl.
On Wednesday mrning, the first shipment f vaccines frm China t a natin in sub-Saharan Africa－a planelad f COVID-19 vaccines bund fr Senegal－departed Beijing Capital Internatinal Airprt.
Zhang Jun, ambassadr and permanent representative f China t the United Natins, wrte in an article last week that Chinese vaccine aid has been prvided t 14 develping cuntries and will sn reach 38 mre, as part f brader effrts t deliver n its pledge t make its vaccines a glbal public gd.
The cuntry is als slated t deliver 10 millin dses f Chinese vaccines t COVAX, a UN facility that aims t ensure all cuntries have access t a safe, effective vaccine.
With the pandemic als causing a glbal ecnmic dwnturn, causing the lss f 114 millin jbs and increasing the number f pr peple by 131 millin wrldwide, the imprtance f China's rle in helping t attain the UN 2030 Sustainable Develpment Agenda was als highlighted by analysts.
Prmting the implementatin f the agenda was als listed as ne f the pririties fr China's internatinal develpment cperatin.
"China will make eliminating pverty and imprving peple's lives its ultimate bjective and implement mre prjects fr imprving living standards in develping cuntries, especially the least develped cuntries," the white paper said.
With his enterprise grwing and mre revenue cming in, Heqa als expressed cnfidence in the future f his business.
"I have hired ne emplyee and will be hiring mre with time. My future plan is t be the directr f the largest mushrm cmpany in suthern Africa and t help alleviate pverty by selling mushrms in a very affrdable way," he said.
What measures are taken by China t ffer t deal with the COVID-19 pandemic except….?
A. ffering medical supplies t varius natins
B. wrking tgether with the Wrld Health Organizatin t help develping cuntries
C. speeding the respnse and capacity fr disease cntrl
D. N interacting with ther cuntries
2. Which cuntry in Africa received Chinese vaccines frm Beijing Capital Internatinal Airprt?
A. Algeria B. Madagascar
C. Senegal D. Mauritius
3. Hw many develping cuntries have China given helping hands at least up t nw?
A. 38 B.52 C. unknwn D.14
4.The wrd “eliminating” in the passage means______..
A. build B. help
C. fight D. remve
Passage3
Vaccine turism bming in US
It's the ___1____(new )frm f travel during the pandemic: crssing state lines - r internatinal waters - in hpes f ___2___(get ) the vaccine.
At the beginning ___3____the US vaccine rllut, ___4____(essentially )wrkers and peple 75 and lder were the ___5____(ne )grups with pririty access. Nw, the US has mre than 50 vaccinatin ___6____(plan ), as each state has devised its wn rules arund ___7____ gets pririty fr a dse.
Flrida is a ppular vaccine ___8____(tur ) destinatin, due t the high pririty given t thse ___9____(age )65 and lder and vague eligibility requirements that attracted travelers frm all ver t take advantage f Flrida's vaccine rllut.
Vaccine-seekers have flcked t Flrida frm Canada and Argentina, as well as New Yrk and ther states. Hwever, the state last week pushed back n internatinal vaccine turists, with a public health advisry frm the surgen general that ___10____(require )prf f state residency t get a sht.
Passage4
Shrt vide users surge by 100M
The number f nline shrt vide users in China reached 873 millin by the end f last year, surging 100 millin cmpared with March 2020 and ___1____(accunt)fr 88% f the internet-using ppulatin, accrding t ___2____ reprt n China's internet develpment released Wednesday.
The reprt, ___3____(issue )by the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center, ntes the quality __4____(imprve )f nline vide prgrams. Per the reprt, China's streaming ___5____(platfrm )have been imprving ___6____(them ) business mdels ___7____investing mre in shrt vides ___8____(bring )audiences mre quality cntent.
___9____the same time, shrt vide platfrms are intrducing trial prjects such as mini dramas r shws, befre __10____(gradual) landing in the field f lng vides.
.【参考答案】
Passage1
1.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题，从“The preventin f COVID-19 will be a nrmal practice fr a relatively lng time, and”可得出答案。
2.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题，从这句话“"The Ministry f Transprt said that 1.15 billin trips will be made during the hliday, 20 percent less than last year.."”可得出答案。
3.【答案】D
【解析】词义猜测题，从“"Last year, the virus was ut there in the envirnment, s I suggested that peple nt g ut, but this year the envirnment is largely safe frm the virus, and peple can d sme activities, but we shuld always be n alert because a 'spark' can cause a 'fire' .(去年,病毒的环境,所以我建议人们不出去,但今年环境很大程度上免受病毒,人们可以做一些活动,但我们应该保持警惕,因为“火花”可能会导致一个“火””可得出“ 'spark' 火花”是个案的意思，“火”是指疫情的大爆发),”所以，答案为D。
Passage2
【答案】1—4DCDD
1.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题，从 “Key measures include cntinuing t ffer medical supplies t varius natins, engaging in cperatin n medical technlgies and wrking with the Wrld Health Organizatin t help develping cuntries, especially in Africa, t frtify their public health defenses and imprve the speed f their respnse and capacity fr disease cntrl.”这句话可知。
2.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题，从“On Wednesday mrning, the first shipment f vaccines frm China t a natin in sub-Saharan Africa－a planelad f COVID-19 vaccines bund fr Senegal－departed Beijing Capital Internatinal Airprt.”这句话可知。
3. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题，从Zhang Jun, ambassadr and permanent representative f China t the United Natins, wrte in an article last week that Chinese vaccine aid has been prvided t 14 develping cuntries and will sn reach 38 mre, as part f brader effrts t deliver n its pledge t make its vaccines a glbal public gd. 可知。
4. 【答案】D
【解析】词义猜测题，从"China will make eliminating pverty and imprving peple's lives its ultimate bjective and implement mre prjects fr imprving living standards in develping cuntries, especially the least develped cuntries," the white paper said.. 可知。
Passage3
1.newest 2.getting 3. f 4. essential 5.first
6. plans 7. wh 8.turism 9. aged 10. requires
Passage4
1.accunting 2.a 3. issued 4. imprvement 5.platfrms
6. their 7. and 8.t bring 9. At 10. gradually
序号
题型
内容
1
阅读理解
医学专家提醒人们在假日要谨慎
2
阅读理解
应对新冠的大流行中国向其他国家伸出援手
3
语法填空
美国兴起'疫苗旅游'热潮
4
语法填空
短视频用户规模达8.73亿