2022年陕西专版金版新学案高三英语一轮测试卷外研版必修51

这是一份2022年陕西专版金版新学案高三英语一轮测试卷外研版必修51，共6页。

1．—Where wuld yu like t have yur dinner，in a French restaurant r in a Chinese ne?
—It makes________t me as lng as we can chat while having dinner.
A．n difference B．n sense
C．much difference D．much sense
2．He asked whether we were________wmen taking part in plitical activities.
A．in place f B．in face f
C．in favr f D．in terms f
3．Mr Ck is a man with a strng will. After repeated________he finally succeeded in his experiment.
A．annuncements B．decisins
C．remarks D．attempts
4．Nwadays many husewives prefer t g t supermarkets fr their shpping，because they prvide a large________f gds.
A．variatin B．varius
C．varied D．variety
5．________with peple in the West，peple in the East pay mre attentin t their family.
A．Cmparing B．Being cmpared
C．Cmpared D．T cmpare
6．The cuntry life he was used t________greatly since 1992.
A．change B．has changed
C．changing D．had changed
7．—Hw abut yur travel?
—Yu can hardly imagine what difficulty we have had__________the vast desert.
A．explring B．explred
C．t explre D．explre
8．It is in their ability t speak________humans________frm animals.
A．which；differ B．that；different
C．which；different D．that；differ
9．Frm her________lk，I knew Jnna culdn’t understand yur________pinins abut the universe.
A．cnfused；cnfusing B．cnfusing；cnfused
C．cnfusing；cnfusing D．cnfused；cnfused
10．At the sight f the frightening snake，the girl std there with a frightened________n her face.
A．lk B．appearance
C．expressin D．surface
11．The wrker was criticized because his prducts culd nt cme up t the prductin________.
A．level B．gal
C．mdel D．standard
12．Sme passengers cmplain that it usually________s lng t fill in travel insurance dcuments.
A．csts B．takes
C．spends D．spares
13．________frightened us________a tiger turned up suddenly in frnt f us.
A．It was；that B．What；was
C．It；that was D．What；was that
14．Lk！The cluds are very thick.It________rain.
A．was ging t B．is ging t
C．will D．is t
15．By the time yu cme back，yur aunt________fr Nanjing t attend a meeting.
A．will leave B．leaves
C．will have left D．left
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2010年成都第一次诊断)
I was fifteen mnths ld，a happy kid until the day I fell.It was a__1__fall.I landed n a glass rabbit which cut my eye badly enugh t make it blind.Trying t save the eye，the dctrs stitched (缝合) the eyeball tgether where it was__2__，leaving a big ugly scar (疤痕) in the middle f my eye.The attempt__3__，but my mther，in all f her wisdm，fund anther dctr wh knew that if the eye were remved__4__，my face wuld grw up badly distrted (扭曲)，__5__my scarred，sightless，cludy and gray eye lived n with me.As I grew，this sightless eye in s many ways__6__me.I walked with my face lking at the__7__s that peple wuld nt see the__8__me.Yet my mther wuld say t me，at every turn，“Hld yur head up high and__9__the wrld.If yu hld yur head up high，it will be OK，and peple will see yur__10__sul.” She cntinued this__11__whenever I was trying t hide.
Mama’s wrds were f great help fr me t face the wrld__12__.As a teenager，even thugh I tended t lk dwn t hide my shame，I fund that smetime when I held my head up high and let peple knw me，they__13__me.In high schl，I was__14__bth academically and scially.I was__15__elected class president.My mther’s wrds helped me begin t realize that by letting peple lk at my face，I let them__16__the intelligence and beauty behind bth eyes，even if they culdn’t see it n the__17__.
Nw I’m a happy wife and great mther.The message “Hld yur head up high” has been__18__many times in my__19__hme.Each f my children has felt__20__invitatin，and the gift my mther gave me has lived n in anther generatin.
B．suddenC．bigD．bad
B．destryedC．cutD．hurt
B．triedC．succeededD．managed
4．A.quickly B．entirelyC．carefully D．slwly
5．A.then B．ifC．still D．s
B．affectedC．stppedD．interrupted
B．wrldC．frnt D．peple
8．A.shy B．elderlyC．ugly D．strange
9．A.deal with B．seeC．laugh at D．face
B．beautifulC．lnelyD．hnest
B．passageC．pininD．message
12．A.bravely B．prudlyC．simply D．fairly
13．A.disliked B．likedC．hated D．nticed
B．valuableC．successfulD．special
15．A.nearly B．evenC．hardly D．still
16．A.tuch B．bserveC．watch D．recgnize
17．A.surface B．utingC．head D．scar
B．heardC．talkedD．written
19．A.brave B．peacefulC．sweet D．exciting
20．A.their B．myC．its D．her
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2009年武汉4月)
Bth my parents came frm twns in Mexic.Then I was brn in El Pas，Texas，and when I was fur，my family mved t a husing prject in East Ls Angeles.
Even thugh we struggled t make ends meet，my parents stressed t me and my fur brthers and sisters hw frtunate we were t live in a great cuntry with limitless pprtunities.They influenced us with the cncepts f family，faith and natinalism.
I gt my first real jb when I was ten.My dad injured his back wrking in a cardbard­bx factry and was retrained as a hairstylist.He rented space in a little shpping mall and gave his shp the fancy name f Mr Ben’s Ciffure.
The wner f the shpping center gave Dad a discunt n his rent fr cleaning the parking lt three nights a week，which meant getting up at 3 a． pick up rubbish，Dad used a little machine that lked like a lawn mwer.Mm and I emptied garbage cans and picked up litter by hand.It tk tw t three hurs t clean the lt.I’d sleep in the car n the way hme.
I did this fr tw years，but the lessns I learned have lasted a lifetime.I acquired discipline and a strng wrk ethic (道德)，and learned at an early age the imprtance f balancing life’s cmpeting interests—in my case，schl，hmewrk and a jb.This really helped during my senir year f a high schl，when I wrked 40 hurs a week flipping burgers at a fast­fd jint while taking a full lad f cllege preparatin curses.
The hard wrk paid ff.I attended the US Military Academy and went n t receive graduate degrees in law and business frm Harvard.Later，I jined a big Ls Angeles law firm and was elected t the Califrnia State Assembly (州议会)．In these jbs and in everything else I’ve dne，I have never frgtten thse nights in the parking lt.The experience taught me that there is dignity in all wrk and that if peple are wrking t prvide fr themselves and their families that is smething we shuld hnr.
1．Befre my father gt injured，we________.
A．didn’t like living in the USA
B．lived a pr but happy life
C．were lucky t mve t the USA
D．had many ways t make mney
2．When he recvered，t make a living my father________.
A．ran a small shpping mall
B．did a part­time jb
C．wrked as a barber
D．became a street cleaner
3．Wrking in the parking lt fr tw years had taught me________.
A．hw t bey schl discipline
B．hw t d tw things well at a time
C．that discipline and wrk were f equal value
D．that I must d as many things as pssible at a time
4．The authr tells us in the last paragraph that we shuld be prud f thse wh________.
A．have dne all kinds f jbs
B．are cleaning the parking lt
C．have achieved a lt in their lives
D．are bearing their respnsibilities
eq \x(课时作业(二十五))
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．A make n/much difference t sb.对……没有什么/有很大的影响。make n sense对……没有意义；make much sense有意义，有道理。根据答话者后面所说“只要我们在吃饭时能聊天”可知去哪个餐馆没有什么差别。
2．C 句意为：他问我们是否支持妇女参与政治。in favr f支持；in place f取代；in face f在……面前；in terms f关于。
3．D attempt尝试；annuncement声明；decisin决定；remark评论。由题意“Ck是一个意志坚强的人”可知“他反复尝试，最后终于成功了”。
4．D a large variety f各种各样的……。variatin变化，变异，此处与语境不符；varius各种各样的；varied多变化的，两词不与f连用。
5．C 考查非谓语动词做状语。在结构中，cmpare与句子主语peple in the East之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，因此应该用其过去分词形式表被动。
6．B 本句中the cuntry life是主语，定语从句he was used t(相当于he gt used t，其中t为介词)修饰先行词the cuntry life，又因为时间状语为since 1992，因此用现在完成时。
7．A have difficulty(in)ding sth.这一句型用在由what引导的宾语从句中。
8．D 本题考查强调结构以及differ的用法。根据强调结构将A、C排除；根据词性different为形容词，不能用做谓语，排除B，故选D。受be different frm影响，易误选B；或没有掌握强调句式，易误选A。
9．A 句意为：“从她迷惑的表情，我知道Jnna没有理解你的关于宇宙令人费解的观点。”第一个空描述她感到迷惑的表情，要用cnfused；第二个空表示“令人费解的”，要用cnfusing，故选A。
10．A 句意为：“一看到那条吓人的蛇，那女孩站在那里，一脸惊愕。” lk神情，神色；appearance强调“外表、外观”；expressin表情；surface表面。
11．D cme up t the prductin standard达到生产标准。A项表示“水平”；B项表示“目标”；C项表示“模型”，根据句意应选D项。
12．B cst花费时间或金钱，主语是物；take的主语是物或it，指花时间(精力等)；spend和spare的主语是人。
13．D What frightened us是主语从句，was后的that从句是表语从句，that一般不可省略。frighten使害怕；吓唬。
14．B 根据某种迹象可以看出要发生某事常用be ging t d sth.结构。
15．C by the time引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，而by the time跟将来时间是将来完成时的时间状语。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 幼年时的一次跌倒让我的一只眼睛失明并在我的眼睛中间留下了一道奇丑无比的疤痕。我感到无比自卑，妈妈的话“昂起你的头，面对这个世界”鼓励我取得了成功。
1．D bad严重的。我15个月大时是个快乐的孩子，直到一天我跌倒了。那次跌倒很糟糕。
2．C 为了尽量保住我的眼睛，医生们把我的眼球从被玻璃切开的地方缝合在一起。上文信息“which cut my eye badly enugh t make it blind”也有提示。
3．A 根据上文内容“在我的眼睛中间留下了一道奇丑无比的疤痕”可知那次尝试失败了(failed)。
4．B 那位医生知道，如果我的眼睛被完全移空，我的脸就会随着我的成长而扭曲变形。entirely全部地，完整地。
5．D 上下文表示因果关系。因此我的那只带有疤痕的、失明的、混浊的、灰白的眼睛就被保留了下来。
6．B 随着我的成长，这只失明的眼睛在很多方面影响了我。affect影响，对……起作用。
7．A 我走路的时候，总是低着头看着地面(flr)，这样人们看不到我丑陋的脸。
8．C ugly丑陋的，令人厌恶的。
9．D 妈妈会对我说：“昂起你的头，面对这个世界。”face面对，面向。下文中的“f great help fr me t face the wrld”也有暗示。
10．B 妈妈说：”如果昂起你的头，一切都会好的，人们将会看见你美丽的(beautiful)心灵。”
11．D 每逢我想逃避的时候，她就会用这些话鼓励我。下文中的“The message‘Hld yur head up high’has been...”也有暗示。
12．A 妈妈的那些话在很大程度上帮助我勇敢地面对世界。bravely勇敢地，有勇气地。
13．B 当我是一个青少年的时候，尽管我想低头向下看，以掩盖我的羞涩，有时我也会发现，当我昂起头，让人们认识我的时候，他们会喜欢我。
14．C 在上中学的时候，我在学习和社交方面都获得了成功。successful成功的。
15．B even(用做加强语气)表示“甚至，还”。我甚至被选为班长。
16．D recgnize认可，承认，认识到。通过让人们看我的脸，我还是可以让他们认识到隐藏在我的双眸后面的智慧和美丽的。
17．A 即使人们从表面上看不见(隐藏在我的双眸后面的智慧和美丽)。n the surface表面上，外表上。
18．B “昂起你的头”已经是我们家常听到的(heard)一句话。
19．C sweet hme温暖甜蜜的家。
20．C 我的每一个孩子都感觉到它——昂起你的头——的鼓励。妈妈给我的这份礼物在下一代人的生活中延续下去。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 任何人的成功都不是一蹴而就的。我们来看看作者的这篇自述，并从中获得人生的启迪吧。
1．B 考查推理判断。从第二段可知，作者的家庭当时连收支平衡都很难做到，但父母告诉他们，能生活在这个充满无限机遇的国家是很幸运的，父母给他们灌输家庭、信仰和爱国主义的观念。由此推断选B，作者一家人的日子不宽裕，但很快乐。
2．C 考查细节理解。第三段说，作者的父亲受伤后经过培训开了个理发店，叫“本先生的发型”。
3．B 考查细节理解。第五段作者提到，这段经历使他从小就懂得了平衡生活中各种利益冲突的重要性，对他来说就是上学、作业和工作。
4．D 考查推理判断。文章最后作者说，工作无贵贱，自食其力就值得人们敬佩。