译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT1 Period5课件

这是一份译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT1 Period5课件，共34页。

Period 5　UNIT 1　Food matters主题语境人与自我—— 健康的生活方式1．What does the writer love best about Sichuan hot pots？A．It offers an opportunity to communicate with friends．B．It is made by boiling vegetables，chillies and Sichuan peppers．C．It is covered with a beautiful layer of chillies．D．It can heat up a cold midwinter evening．课时练案 课文整体教学(Extended reading)√2．Which is NOT included in the process of preparing salted duck？A．Watering．　　　　 B．Drying．C．Boiling． D．Cooling．3．What is the critic's attitude towards the three kinds of traditional Chinese foods？A．Indifferent． B．Critical．C．Favourable． D．Objective．√√4．What's the main idea of the text？A．The features of some traditional Chinese foods．B．The history and development of some traditional Chinese foods．C．A food critic's blog．D．Introduction of three popular Chinese cuisines．√1．expand vt．& vi．增加，扩大；扩展，发展(业务)；详谈，详述①(教材P11)Over time，it has expanded to include multiple options of soups，vegetables，meats and sauces，appealing to people of different tastes． ______________②I would be happy to expand on my qualifications and discuss your employment needs in person． ______________③Are they going to raise price or expand output? ________vi．扩大；扩展vi．详谈，详述vt．增加2．plain adj．朴素的，简单的；清楚的 n．平原①(教材P11)Served plain in thin，white slices，the meat is juicy and salty． ___________②The figures in the picture are quite plain． ___________③Consider the many geographic features of the country: mountains，steep grades，wetlands，rivers，deserts and plains． _______adj．简单的adj．清楚的n．平原3．steam vt．& vi．蒸；散发蒸汽 n．水蒸气；蒸汽动力；水汽①(教材P12)From beef balls to rice noodle rolls，there are various dishes that have been baked，boiled，steamed or fried． ______②The steam sang as it escaped from the pipe． _________③Our hostess served up a large bowl of steaming hot dumplings． ____________vt．蒸n．水蒸气vi．散发蒸汽1．(学会断句)What I love best/about Sichuan hot pots/is that they offer a great opportunity/to socialize with friends/since a meal can last for hours．[分析]　本句is前面是what引导的____从句，后面是that引导的____从句；since a meal can last for hours为____状语从句。[翻译]　_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________主语表语原因对于四川火锅我最喜欢的是，它们提供了一个和朋友交流的好机会，因为一顿饭可以持续好几个小时。2．(学会断句)Nowadays，people eat salted duck/all year round/and it is estimated/that tens of thousands of ducks are consumed/every day in Nanjing！[分析]　本句中and连接表示顺承关系的____分句，第二个分句中 __为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的that从句。[翻译]　______________________________________________________________________________________________________________并列it如今，人们一年四季都吃盐水鸭，据估计，在南京人们每天要吃掉数万只鸭子！3．(学会断句)The Cantonese do not hurry/over their breakfasts，as I found/when I visited a restaurant/ in Guangzhou's old city centre/this morning．[分析]　本句中__引导非限制性定语从句；_____引导时间状语从句。[翻译]　_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________aswhen今天早上，我在广州旧城中心的一家餐馆参观时发现，广东人吃早餐并不匆忙。1．(续写佳句)I gave it my first try last night，together with a few local friends．昨晚我和几个当地的朋友第一次尝试了一下。2．(应用文佳句)What I love best about Sichuan hot pots is that they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends since a meal can last for hours．对于四川火锅我最喜欢的是，它们提供了一个和朋友交流的好机会，因为一顿饭可以持续好几个小时。3．(应用文佳句)In Guangzhou，morning tea is such an essential part of the daily routine that “Have you had your tea？” has become the local version of “Good morning．”在广州，早茶是人们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分，以至于“喝茶了吗？”已成为当地版的“早上好”。(1)be appropriate to/for 　 适合……It is (not) appropriate for sb．to do sth． 某人(不)适合做某事。It is appropriate that... (从句用should do形式，should可以 省略)……是合理的。(2)appropriately adv． 适当地；合适地1．appropriate adj．合适的[即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译①This allows them to respond more _____________(appropriate) to the users．②It is believed that the new version of the book is appropriate ______ children aged 6—10．③我们尽早出发合适吗？a．Is it appropriate that __________________ early？b．Is it appropriate _______________ early？appropriatelyto/forwe (should) start outfor us to start outtake up　　　　 占据(时间、空间等)；开始从事；拿起；继续take back 收回，撤回；允许回家take down 写下；拆除；拉低take in 吸入；留宿，收留；理解take on 承担；雇用；呈现take over 接管，接任2．take off 起飞；脱下(衣物)；突然成功[即学即练]　单句语法填空①I managed to rent a big enough house to take __ a handful of homeless people．②China has taken __ a new look since new economy policies were carried out．③The reporters took _____ the words of the speaker．④For example，playing football and watching TV take __ much of my spare time．inondownup(1)lay/put/place emphasis on...　 把重点放在……上；着重于；强调(2)emphasise vt． 强调It cannot be emphasised enough that... ……再怎么强调也不为过。3．emphasis n．强调，重视；重读[即学即练]　单句语法填空/补全句子①They will also force schools to put more emphasis __ teaching basic subjects．②______________________________(再怎么强调也不为过) teachers emphasised the importance of English．onIt cannot be emphasised enough that1．动词-ing形式短语作结果状语[句式分析]本句中的making the meal the perfect way to relax with friends在句中作状语，表示结果。(教材P11)The hot flavour quickened our laughter and conversation，making the meal the perfect way to relax with friends．辛辣的味道让我们更活跃地谈笑起来，使这顿饭成为与朋友放松的完美方式。[例1]Fifteen million trees had been blown down by high winds，blocking roads，paths and railway lines．1 500万棵树被狂风刮倒，把大小道路和铁路都堵塞了。[例2]The helicopter crashed in 2020，claiming the lives of Kobe，his 13-year-old daughter and seven other victims．这架直升机于2020年坠毁，夺去了科比、他13岁的女儿和其他7名遇难者的生命。[归纳拓展]动词-ing形式短语作结果状语表示一种合乎情理的，顺其自然的结果；而不定式短语作结果状语，通常表示事先未曾预料到的情况或结果，有时不定式前用only，以加强“意想不到”的语气。[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①I rushed to the station in a hurry，only ______(find) the train already gone．②He dropped the glass，________(break) it into pieces．③回到家，他才知道女儿和一个他不喜欢的年轻人订婚了。He returned home，only __________________________________ a young man he didn't like．④随着时间的推移，他长大了，有了谋生的能力，帮助母亲养家糊口。Over time，he has grown up to have the ability to earn his living，________________________________．to findbreakingto learn his daughter had been engaged tohelping his mother support his family2．sb．/sth．＋be＋believed to do/to have done...(教材P11)They are believed to have started off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters．它们被认为始于晚清，是当时长江上的船夫在寒冷潮湿的冬天保暖的一种方式。[句式分析]本句中含有的句式sb．/sth．＋be＋believed to do/to have done...意为“某人/物被认为……”，可转换为It＋be＋believed that...或People believe that...。[例]It is believed not to happen again．＝It is believed that it will not happen again．＝People believe that it will not happen again．人们认为此事不会再发生了。 [即学即练]　 同义句转换①China is known to be playing a more and more important role in the world．→_____________ China is playing a more and more important role in the world．②It is said that the strange old man is a great artist．→The strange old man __________ a great artist．It is known thatis said to be③The wild plant is reported to contain rich vitamins．→________________ the wild plant contains rich vitamins．④It is thought that the couple have left that country．→The couple ____________________ that country．It is reported thatare thought to have leftⅠ．单句语法填空1．It is not appropriate only _____ (lay) emphasis on students' academic performance．2．I can't take my boots ___，they're so tight!3．They placed great _________ (emphasise) on the individual's freedom．4．A number of new machines were introduced from abroad，____________(result) in an increase in production．5．He is thought ___________ (act) foolishly．Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job．to layoffemphasisresultingto have actedⅡ．完成句子1．当我们的朋友心情不好或情绪低落时，我们应该陪伴和安慰他们。It is appropriate that _______________________________________ when they are in a bad mood or in low spirits．2．老虎从地上猛地一跃而起。The tiger ____________________ with a powerful spring．3．每个人都很在意自己的形象，这是很正常的事情。It is natural for everyone _____________________________ his/her own image．we (should) accompany and comfort our friendstook off from the groundto lay/put/place much emphasis on4．他每天回来得很晚，这使他的妻子很生气。He comes home late every evening，______________________．5．据报道，我们学校举办了英语节，很多老师和学生都参加了。An English festival _____________________________________,and many teachers and students took part in it．making his wife very angrywas reported to have been held in our school Ⅲ．课文语法填空I tried my first Sichuan hot pot on 6 March，together 1．____ some local friends．When the soup bubbled faster and faster，we tipped plates of fresh meat，fish and vegetables into the pot．The hot flavour 2．_________ (quicken) our laughter and conversation．3．____ I love best about Sichuan hot pots is that they offer a great opportunity to socialise with friends．I 4．_________ (instant) became a big fan of Sichuan hot pots!withquickenedWhatinstantlyOn a recent afternoon in Nanjing，I finished my first 5．_______ (help) of salted duck and Chef Zhang told me a little more about the dish．It 6．___________ (estimate) that tens of thousands of ducks are consumed every day in Nanjing! It definitely hit 7．___ spot when I tried it，and it has become one of my personal 8．_____________ (favourite)．helpingis estimatedthefavouritesWhen I visited a restaurant in Guangzhou's old city centre，I found the Cantonese do not hurry over their breakfasts．Locals can spend hours together chatting，drinking tea and working 9．_____ (they) way through the menu．A single visit is not enough 10．____________ (appreciate) everything，and I have a long list of dim sum I still need to try．theirto appreciate