译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT2 Period1课件

这是一份译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT2 Period1课件，共39页。

Period 1　UNIT 2　The universal language主题语境 人与社会—— 音乐领域的代表性作品和人物1．_______ vt．值得，应得2．________ adj．令人愉快的，可喜的；友好的，和善的3．_______ vi．& vt．耳语，低语；私下说；沙沙作响 n．低语；轻柔的声音；传言4．_____ vi．& vt．哭泣，流泪5．________ vt．受到……的极大影响；克服，解决；战胜课时练案 单元词汇表(Wordlist)deservepleasantwhisperweepovercome6．____ adj．民间的，民俗的 n．民间音乐；人们；各位；家人7．____ n．曲调，曲子 vt．调音；调频道；调整8．____________ n．周围，环境9．_________ vt．保证，担保；确保；为(产品)提供保修 n．保证，担保；保修单10．____ vi．流，流动；充满；涨起 n．流，流动；连贯；涨潮11．_____ vi．盯着看，凝视，注视 n．盯，凝视，注视12．_______ adj．特别的，不寻常的；独特的，与众不同的folktunesurroundingsguaranteeflowstareunusual13．____ vt．& vi．吸引；抓住；赶紧，抓紧14．_____ vt．& vi．席卷，横扫；打扫；吹走；清除 n．打扫，清扫15．_________ vt．陪同，陪伴；伴随，与……同时发生；为……伴奏16．______ vi．& vt．鱼贯而行，涌动；流，流动 n．小溪；(人)流，(车)流grabsweepaccompanystream17．brilliant adj．__________________________________________18．upset adj．______________ vt．__________________19．abandon vt．______________________________20．desperate adj．________________________________________21．ease n．______________________ vi．& vt．______________22．genius n．________________聪颖的，技艺高的；巧妙的；很成功的；明亮的难过的，失望的使烦恼；搅乱；打翻中止，放弃，不再有；抛弃；舍弃绝望的；不惜冒险的；极其需要的；极严重的容易，轻易；舒适，安逸(使)宽慰，减轻天赋，天资；天才1．It was hard to say why the man ________(deserve) such unfair treatment．2．He obeyed，but quickly came forward again ____________ (whisper) some final word．3．She was unable to keep back her tears，and ____ (weep) loudly．4．As soon as she realized she had a particular shortcoming，she ________ (overcome) it at once．deservedto whisperweptovercame5．Time is going on like this river _______ (flow) away endlessly day and night．6．She quickly looked away and ______ (stare) down at her hands．7．He swam upward，but still _________ (sweep) downward rather faster than he had expected．8．He sang and Alice _______________ (accompany) him on the piano．flowingstaredwas sweptaccompanied9．Most children are not ________ (genius) or stars．They just do averagely well．10．She came in，rain ___________ (stream) from her clothes and hair．11．She warned me not to say anything _______ (upset) him．12．Kelly _____ (ease) off his pace as they reached the elevator．geniusesstreamingto upseteased1．compose vt．& vi．作曲；组成；撰写；使镇静→ ________ n．作曲家，作曲者2．transform vi．& vt．(使)变形，(使)改观，(使)转化→ ______________ n．转化；转换；变形3．adapt vt．使适应；改编 vi．适应→ __________ n．改编本，改写本；适应→ _________ adj．有适应能力的，能适应的4．greet vt．问候，欢迎，招呼→ ________ n．问候，招呼→_________ (pl．)祝词；贺词composertransformationadaptationadaptablegreetinggreetings5．suit v．对……合适；合身；适合；使适宜 n．套装，西装→ ________ adj．合适的，适宜的，适当的，适用的6．expect vt．预期；预料；期待；指望 vi．认为；料想→ ___________ n．希望，盼望；预料，预期；期望，指望7．gift n．礼物；天赋；赠品→ ______ adj．有才华的，有天赋的8．predict v．预言，预知；断言→ __________ n．预言，预测9．depress vt．使抑郁，使沮丧；使萧条，使不景气→ _________ adj．沮丧的；萧条的→ __________ n．抑郁(症)；消沉；萧条(期)10．possess vt．具有(特质)；拥有；支配，控制→ __________ n．拥有→ ___________ ( pl．)财产；财物suitableexpectationgiftedpredictiondepresseddepressionpossessionpossessions1．The movie ___________ her overnight from an ordinary girl into a star，which in turn brought about a ______________ in her outlook．(transform)2．As a matter of fact，the coat isn't _________ (suit) for you，so buy another one．3．My daughter is very _________ and I'm sure that she will _____ herself to the new school and now she is watching a film which is an __________ from a novel．(adapt)transformedtransformationsuitable adaptableadaptadaptation4．He thought that everyone would burst out laughing when he finished his joke，but beyond his ___________ (expect) nobody laughed．5．Brian is ______ in writing music；he is very likely to become a Beethoven．And most of his classmates envy his ____．(gift)6．It was _________ that the situation would last at least a month．But soon the __________ was overturned．(predict)7．A ________ (compose) is a person who writes music，especially classical music．8．There was a feeling of gloom and ______________ (depress) in the office when the news of the job cuts was announced．expectationgiftedgiftpredictedpredictioncomposerdepression1．_________ 使(关系密切的人)分离，分开2．______ 依赖，依靠；信任3．_______ 奉送，额外赠送4．______________ 作为额外增添5．_________ 由……组成(或构成)6．_____________________ 开始做某事，开始认真注意(或对待)某事7．____________ 突然，猛地tear apartrely onthrow infor good measureconsist ofget down to (doing) sth．all of a sudden1．As he lacks relevant experience，you can't ______ him to perform the task．2．___________ studying hard，and you will get your studies enhanced．3．Its main attractions _________ Kunming Lake，Wanshou Hill as well as the 17-Arch Bridge．4．During the celebration yesterday，the company _______ extra gifts and services．5．After I'd weighed the apples，I put in another one ______________．rely onGet down toconsist ofthrew infor good measure1．ease n．容易，轻易；舒适，安逸 vi．& vt．(使)宽慰，减轻[联想]　① 近义词：comfort n．舒适 relaxation n．放松 relax v．放松 relieve v．缓和②反义词：worsen v．恶化 depress v．使消沉2．greet vt．问候，欢迎，招呼[联想]　①近义词：welcome v．欢迎②反义词：avoid vt．避免，回避 ignore vt．忽略，忽视词汇联想 由新知联想已知3．remarkable adj．非凡的，奇异的，显著的，引人注目的[联想]　①excellent adj．优秀的，卓越的②outstanding adj．杰出的③significant adj．重要的；显著的4．gifted adj．有才华的，有天赋的[联想]　talented adj．有才能的，有才干的5．desperate adj．绝望的；不惜冒险的；极其需要的；极严重的[联想]　①近义词：hopeless adj．不抱希望的，绝望的 serious adj．严重的② 反义词：hopeful adj．有希望的，充满希望的①concerto n．协奏曲a beautiful violin concerto一首优美的小提琴协奏曲②compose vt．& vi．作曲；组成；撰写；使镇静composer n．作曲家，作曲者③deserve vt．值得，应得deserve to be heard值得一听课下预习 第一篇课文(Reading)④twists and turns(故事或情况的)转折，转变，突然变化⑤tear apart使(关系密切的人)分离，分开⑥pleasant adj．令人愉快的，可喜的；友好的，和善的⑦whisper vi．& vt．耳语，低语；私下说；沙沙作响 n．低语；轻柔的声音；传言whisper to sb．对某人耳语，向某人低声说⑧dramatic adj．激动人心的，引人注目的；突然的；戏剧的；夸张的⑨fall sick生病⑩weep vi．& vt．哭泣，流泪⑪overcome vt．受到……的极大影响；克服，解决；战胜⑫sorrow n．悲伤，悲痛；伤心事⑬grave n．坟墓；死亡，去世 adj．严重的；严肃的⑭transform vi．& vt．(使)变形，(使)改观，(使)转化transform into转变成⑮forever adv．永远；长久地；老是⑯combine vt．& vi．(使)融合；(使)结合，(使)混合；兼做；合并 combine...and...把……和……结合或合并在一起⑰more significantly更重要的是⑱all the best祝你一切顺利⑲rely on 依赖，依靠；信任rely on sb．to do sth．依赖或指望某人做某事⑳learn about了解㉑all the time一直；始终；总是㉒turn out结果是㉓grow out of产生于㉔blues n．(the blues) 布鲁斯音乐，蓝调；忧郁，悲伤㉕folk adj．民间的，民俗的 n．民间音乐；人们；各位；家人folk music乡村音乐㉖tune n．曲调，曲子 vt．调音；调频道；调整㉗lyric n．歌词；抒情诗 adj．抒情的；吟唱的㉘deep in thought沉思，陷入沉思㉙throw in 奉送，额外赠送㉚for good measure 作为额外增添㉛rural adj．乡村的，农村的㉜be suggestive of使想起，启示㉝surroundings n．周围，环境㉞heaven n．极乐之地㉟breeze n．微风，和风㊱guarantee vt．保证，担保；确保；为(产品)提供保修 n．保证，担保；保修单Understanding culture through musicHi Lucy，So glad to get your email．I hope everything is fine with you．Last night，I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers，a beautiful violin concerto① composed② by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang．It's a piece that really deserves③ to be heard[1]．[1]that引导定语从句，修饰先行词a piece。The music took me through the twists and turns④ of a classic story about a young couple torn apart⑤by their families．When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant⑥，as if whispering⑦ to the audience．[2] It is followed by a fast and cheerful section which represents their three happy years of school．Then the music gets dramatic⑧ with heavier notes and that is when the lovers are separated because Zhu's father forces her to marry another man．[3]Angry and sad，Liang falls sick⑨ and dies．Zhu weeps⑩ bitterly over the loss of her love．Overcome⑪ with sorrow⑫，she jumps into his grave⑬．Finally，during the most exciting part，the music takes a softer turn and ends on a bittersweet note，telling us how the couple transform⑭ into butterflies and fly away to be together forever⑮[4]．It is an amazing journey![2]本句中when引导时间状语从句，as if引导的是一个省略句，补充完整为as if the music is whispering to the audience。[3]本句中and连接表示顺承关系的并列句，第二个分句中when the lovers are separated为表语从句，后面because引导原因状语从句。[4]动词-ing 形式短语作伴随状语，其中how引导宾语从句。Butterfly Lovers combines⑯ Chinese and Western musical elements: it is played on Western instruments such as the violin，but more significantly⑰，much of the music has its roots in Chinese Yue Opera．This unique combination has made me realize that music is indeed a universal language．[5] You should definitely listen to Butterfly Lovers—I bet you'll like it![5]本句中that引导宾语从句。All the best⑱，AliceDear Stephen，Life here in Nashville is as interesting as I thought it would be[6]．My host family are big fans of country music，so I can always rely on⑲ them to introduce me to some great songs．I love learning about⑳ country music and I keep asking them questions about it all the time㉑！[6]as...as...引导比较状语从句，其中I thought为插入语。It turns out㉒ that country music became popular right here in the south of America in the 1940s and then spread across the nation．[7] It grew out of ㉓ such music types as the blues㉔ and folk㉕ music，so the musicians use many similar instruments，such as the guitar．The tunes㉖ are easy to sing[8]，and the lyrics㉗ often leave you deep in thought㉘．Most of the songs are about hardship and heartbreak，but also about hope—with plenty of humour thrown in㉙ for good measure㉚．You can feel an emotional connection between you and the musicians．[7]本句中it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的that从句。[8]“主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式”结构，该结构中不定式主动表被动。Country music shows the peaceful green fields and simple life of the countryside．Obviously I don't know what it's truly like to grow up in rural㉛ America, but the masters of country music, like John Denver, can make you feel like you're there．[9] The simple tunes and beautiful natural images are often very suggestive of㉜ countryside surroundings㉝：Almost heaven㉞，West VirginiaBlue Ridge Mountains，Shenandoah RiverLife is old there，older than the treesYounger than the mountains，growing like a breeze㉟(From “Take Me Home，Country Roads” by John Denver)[9]本句中but连接表示转折关系的并列句，第一个分句中what引导宾语从句，第二个分句中 like you're there是表语从句。Why don't you try to listen to some great country music? I guarantee㊱ you'll enjoy it[10]!Best wishes，Harry[10]省略that引导的宾语从句。通过音乐了解文化你好，露西，很高兴收到你的邮件。我希望你一切都好。昨晚，我看了《梁祝》的演出，这是一首优美的小提琴协奏曲，由何占豪和陈钢创作。它是一首真的值得一听的曲子。这首乐曲带着我体验了一个跌宕起伏的经典故事，故事讲的是一对被双方家庭拆散的年轻情侣。当梁山伯和祝英台这对恋人初次见面时，乐曲轻快悦耳，仿佛在向观众耳语。接下来是一个快速且愉快的部分，代表他们三年的快乐的学校生活。然后音乐变得夸张，音调变重，这时这对恋人被迫分开了，因为祝英台的父亲强迫她嫁给另一个男人。梁山伯悲愤交加，染病而亡。祝英台为失挚爱而痛哭。她悲痛欲绝，于是跳进了梁山伯的坟墓。最后，在最激动人心的部分，音乐转向柔和，以苦乐参半的调子结束，告诉我们这对情侣如何变成蝴蝶飞走，永远在一起。这是一个奇妙的旅程！《梁祝》融合了中西方音乐元素： 它是用小提琴等西方乐器演奏的，但更重要的是，大部分音乐都起源于中国越剧。这种独特的结合让我意识到音乐确实是一种世界性的语言。你一定要听听《梁祝》——我敢说你会喜欢它的！祝你一切顺利，艾丽斯亲爱的斯蒂芬，在纳什维尔的生活和我想的一样有趣。我的房东一家是乡村音乐的超级粉丝，所以我总是可以指望他们介绍一些好歌曲给我听。我喜欢了解乡村音乐，而且我一直在问他们关于乡村音乐的问题！原来乡村音乐在20世纪40年代就在美国南部流行起来，然后传遍全国。它起源于像蓝调和民间音乐这样的音乐类型，因此音乐家使用许多类似的乐器，如吉他。曲调很容易唱，歌词经常让你陷入沉思。大多数歌曲都是关于困苦和悲伤的，但也有关于希望的——还加入了大量的幽默元素。你可以感受到你与音乐家之间的情感联系。乡村音乐展示了宁静的绿色田野和简单的乡村生活。显然，我不知道在美国乡村长大是什么感觉，但乡村音乐大师，比如约翰·丹佛，会让你有身居其中的感觉。简单的曲调和美丽的自然景象常常让人联想到乡村的环境：西弗吉尼亚州，简直就是天堂；蓝岭山脉，谢南多厄河；那里生活久远，比树木要悠久； 比群山年轻，像轻风般成长。(选自约翰·丹佛的《乡村路带我回家》)你为什么不尽量听一些很好听的乡村音乐呢？ 我保证你会喜欢的！给你最美好的祝福，哈里