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(人教新目标Go for it!) 七年级英语下册同步练习 Unit 1 第5课时 (Section B 3a(SC) 分层作业(试题版+解析)
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section B 3a-SC 分层练习基础达标一、根据句意及图片提示填写单词。(第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题) (第5题)1.Emily can play the ________.2.Jane can't sing,but she can play the ________.3.—Can you play ________?—No,I can't.4.Jim likes playing the ________very much.5.My brother plays the ________ very well.二、根据中文提示填空1. 李达想和那几名英国男孩交朋友。Li Da wants to _______ _______ _______ the English boys. 2. 朱莉叶是一名老师, 她善于和孩子们打交道。Julie is a teacher. She _______ _______ _______ children. 3. 你妈妈周末有时间吗? your mother on the weekend? 4. 他们想在周末去肯德基。 They _______ _______ _______ to the KFC on the weekend. 5.吉娜经常帮助妈妈做家务。 Gina often her mother housework.6.李明擅长讲故事。 Li Ming stories.能力提升一、单选题1. (2020·江苏淮安·中考真题)—Amy, do you know Langlang and his wife?—Of course. They play _________ piano well.A.a B.an C./ D.the2. (2022·湖北·中考真题)—What kind of music do you like?—I like music that I ________ dance to.A.can B.must C.should D.need3. (2022·天津·中考真题)Let’s ________ walking, and we’ll stop at noon for our picnic.A.to start B.start C.starting D.started4. —My cousin is good at drawing. —Maybe he can ______ the art club. A. joining B. to join C. joins D. join5. I want to find a job at the old people’s home because I am ______ old people. A. good at B. good for C. good with D. bad for二、括号里的词适当形式填空。1.Lucy can play the piano, but she can’t play it _______ (good).2.Liu Huan is a great _______ (music) who writes and sings songs.3.You can call_______ (we). Our telephone number is 543¬2218.4.Do you like playing the _______ (drum)?5.He can swim, so he wants to help the kids _______(swim).三、补全对话在空白处填入适当的单词,使对话内容完整。Teacher: I want some students for the school festival. 1 can you do, Bill? Can you sing?Bill: 2 ______ , I can’t. But I can play the 3 .Teacher: Yes, you can do it! How 4 ______ you, Michael?Michael: I can 5 ______ and I can play the drums.Teacher: Great. You can be a singer. Do 6 ______ know who can play the 7 ______?Michael: Well, I 8 ______ Victor can play the piano.Teacher: Victor, 9 ______ you play the piano?Victor: Yeah. I 10 ______ sing or dance, but I can play the piano well.1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6.______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9.______ 10.______ 拓展训练一、书面表达 假如你是赵凯,你想参加英语倶乐部。请根据表格内容写一封信,介绍一下你的个人情况。要求:1. 语句通顺连贯;2. 60词左右;3. 开头及结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,Zhao KaiWhat No guitar can’t can you piano know sing aboutNameZhao KaiAge12SchoolNo.11 Middle SchoolFavorite subjectsEnglish and scienceLikesplaying volleyball and computer gamesCandraw, play the piano, sing English songsUnit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section B 3a-SC 分层练习基础达标一、根据句意及图片提示填写单词。(第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题) (第5题)1.Emily can play the ________.2.Jane can't sing,but she can play the ________.3.—Can you play ________?—No,I can't.4.Jim likes playing the ________very much.5.My brother plays the ________ very well.【答案】1. piano 2. violin 3. chess 4. drums 5. Guitar二、根据中文提示填空1. 李达想和那几名英国男孩交朋友。Li Da wants to _______ _______ _______ the English boys. 2. 朱莉叶是一名老师, 她善于和孩子们打交道。Julie is a teacher. She _______ _______ _______ children. 3. 你妈妈周末有时间吗? your mother on the weekend? 4. 他们想在周末去肯德基。 They _______ _______ _______ to the KFC on the weekend. 5.吉娜经常帮助妈妈做家务。 Gina often her mother housework.6.李明擅长讲故事。 Li Ming stories.【答案】1. make friends with 2. is good with 3. Does; have time 4. want to go 5. helps; with/do 6. is good at telling能力提升一、单选题1. (2020·江苏淮安·中考真题)—Amy, do you know Langlang and his wife?—Of course. They play _________ piano well.A.a B.an C./ D.the【答案】D【详解】句意:——Amy,你知道郎朗和他的妻子吗?——当然。他们弹钢琴很棒。考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指一个……;an用于元音音素前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。在乐器的前面,应该用定冠词the。故选D。2. (2022·湖北·中考真题)—What kind of music do you like?—I like music that I ________ dance to.A.can B.must C.should D.need【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么种类的音乐?——我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。考查情态动词。can可以,能够;must必须;should应该;need需要。根据“I like music”和“dance”之间的联系可知,此处应用can表示能力。故选A。3. (2022·天津·中考真题)Let’s ________ walking, and we’ll stop at noon for our picnic.A.to start B.start C.starting D.started【答案】B【解析】句意:让我们开始步行吧,中午我们会停下来野餐。考查let的用法。let“让”,使役动词,其宾语后续省略to的动词不定式,作其宾语补足语。故选B。4. —My cousin is good at drawing. —Maybe he can ______ the art club. A. joining B. to join C. joins D. join【答案】D 【解析】句意:——我表弟擅长画画。——也许他可以加入美术俱乐部。can意为“能,可以”,为情态动词,其后应跟动词原形。故选D。5. I want to find a job at the old people’s home because I am ______ old people. A. good at B. good for C. good with D. bad for【答案】C 【解析】句意:我想在养老院找一份工作,因为我善于跟老年人打交道。be good with“善于应付……的”,符合题意。二、括号里的词适当形式填空。1.Lucy can play the piano, but she can’t play it _______ (good).2.Liu Huan is a great _______ (music) who writes and sings songs.3.You can call_______ (we). Our telephone number is 543¬2218.4.Do you like playing the _______ (drum)?5.He can swim, so he wants to help the kids _______(swim).【答案】well 【解析】句意:露西会弹钢琴,但她弹得不是很好。good好的,形容词;此处应填副词修饰动词play,所以应用well“好地”。故填well。musician 【解析】句意:刘欢是一个伟大的音乐家,他创作和演唱歌曲。根据"who writes and sings songs"可知。此处指的是"音乐家",musician"音乐家",空格前有不定冠词a修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填musician。us 【解析】句意:你可以给我们打电话。我们的电话号码是5432218。句子缺少宾语,故用we的宾格us,意为我们,故答案为us。drums 【解析】句意:你喜欢敲鼓吗?本题结合句意和所给单词提示,drum可数名词,翻译为“鼓”,在英语中,表达的是一个以上的鼓(复数),如架子鼓就是由多个鼓组成的,故这里drum用复数形式,play the drums是短语,表示“打鼓”,本题答案为drumsswim 【解析】句意:他会游泳,所以他想帮助孩子们游泳。此处考查搭配help sb.do sth.(帮助某人做某事),结合语境,以及所给词swim(游泳)为动词,应填动词的原形swim(省to的不定式),作宾语补足语。故填swim.三、补全对话在空白处填入适当的单词,使对话内容完整。Teacher: I want some students for the school festival. 1 can you do, Bill? Can you sing?Bill: 2 ______ , I can’t. But I can play the 3 .Teacher: Yes, you can do it! How 4 ______ you, Michael?Michael: I can 5 ______ and I can play the drums.Teacher: Great. You can be a singer. Do 6 ______ know who can play the 7 ______?Michael: Well, I 8 ______ Victor can play the piano.Teacher: Victor, 9 ______ you play the piano?Victor: Yeah. I 10 ______ sing or dance, but I can play the piano well.1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6.______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9.______ 10.______ (1)【答案】What 【解析】根据本句所给的相关信息及对上下文理解,结合框内所给单词备选选项分析,可以知道,原句给出的询问是“比尔,你能做什么?”, 因此,答案是What。(2)【答案】No 【解析】根据本句所给的相关信息及对上下文理解,结合框内所给单词备选选项分析,可以知道,这个回答句给出的含义是“不,我不会。”,否定回答,用no这个词,在句首,首字母要大写,因此,答案是No。(3)【答案】guitar 【解析】根据本句所给的相关信息及对上下文理解,结合框内所给单词备选选项分析,可以知道,原句给出的询问是“但是我能演奏吉他。”, 因此,答案是guitar。(4)【答案】about【解析】根据本句所给的相关信息及对上下文理解,结合框内所给单词备选选项分析,可以知道,原句给出的询问是“迈克尔,你呢?”, 因此,答案是about。(5)【答案】singer【解析】根据本句所给的相关信息及对上下文理解,结合框内所给单词备选选项分析,可以知道,原句部分给出的含义是“我能唱歌,而且我能打架子鼓。”, 因此,答案是singer。(6)【答案】you【解析】根据本句所给的相关信息及对上下文理解,结合框内所给单词备选选项分析,可以知道,原句部分给出的含义是“你知道谁能演奏钢琴?”, 因此,答案是you。(7)【答案】piano【解析】根据本句所给的相关信息及对上下文理解,结合框内所给单词备选选项分析,可以知道,原句部分给出的含义是“你知道谁能演奏钢琴?”, 因此,答案是piano。(8)【答案】know 【解析】根据本句所给的相关信息及对上下文理解,结合框内所给单词备选选项分析,可以知道,原句部分给出的含义是“我知道维克多能演奏钢琴。”, 因此,答案是know。(9)【答案】can【解析】根据本句所给的相关信息及对上下文理解,结合框内所给单词备选选项分析,可以知道,原句部分给出的含义是“维克多,你能演奏钢琴吗?”,用情态动词can,在句子中间,首字母不需要大写,因此,答案是can。(10)【答案】can’t【解析】根据本句所给的相关信息及对上下文理解,结合框内所给单词备选选项分析,可以知道,原句部分给出的含义是“我不会唱歌,也不会跳舞,但是我弹琴很好。”,用情态动词can’t,因此,答案是can’t。拓展训练一、书面表达 假如你是赵凯,你想参加英语倶乐部。请根据表格内容写一封信,介绍一下你的个人情况。要求:1. 语句通顺连贯;2. 60词左右;3. 开头及结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,Zhao Kai参考范文Dear Sir,I’m Zhao Kai. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No. 11 Middle School now. I love my school life. My favorite subjects are English and science. I want to join the English club. I also like playing volleyball and computer games. I can draw, play the piano, and sing English songs.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,Zhao KaiWhat No guitar can’t can you piano know sing aboutNameZhao KaiAge12SchoolNo.11 Middle SchoolFavorite subjectsEnglish and scienceLikesplaying volleyball and computer gamesCandraw, play the piano, sing English songs
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