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    这是一份人教版初一(下)英语第1讲:unit 1 词汇篇(教师版),共9页。

    
    Unit 1 词汇篇



    __________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________

    学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。



    1. play的用法
    play football/basketball/chess(体育类运动不加the)
    play the piano/ the drums/ the violin(乐器类运动需加定冠词the)
    2. join, join in, take part in的区别
    Join为参加某社团或群体中去并成为其中一员,如join the club, join the army, join them
    Join in 为参加某项活动,常和take part in互换,如 join in the game
    3. speak, talk, tell, say
    Speak 表示说话能力,常和语言连用,如 Speak English, Can the baby speak now?
    Talk 表示交谈,常见词组为talk with/to sb, have a talk
    Tell 表示告诉或判断意思,常见词组为tell sb about sth. /tell the differences.
    Say 表示说话的内容,常见的搭配为say something
    4. be good at, be good with
    Be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事 be good with 善于应付。。。的,对。。。 有办法
    5. help sb with sth, help sb (to) do sth
    6. on the weekend 在周末 on the weekdays 在工作日


    1. Alan   singing. He likes to listen to music.

    A.
    is good at
    B.
    is good with
    C.
    are good to
    D.
    good at
    2. Tom wants   to you. Are you free?

    A.
    to tell
    B.
    tells
    C.
    to talk
    D.
    talks
    3. Lingling can play   basketball and play   piano.

    A.
    the; the
    B.
    /; the
    C.
    /; /
    D.
    the; /
    4. What time do you leave school   the weekend?

    A.
    in
    B.
    on
    C.
    /
    D.
    of
    5. Andy often helps her mother   the housework on Sunday afternoon.

    A.
    to
    B.
    of
    C.
    for
    D.
    with
    解析:
    1. 本题题意为Alan擅长唱歌,他喜欢听音乐,故选A。
    2. 本题根据固定搭配want to do sth 和talk to sb可知答案为C。
    3. 当play加体育类运动不加the,加乐器类运动需加定冠词the,故选B。
    4. 在周末的固定搭配为on the weekend,故选B。
    5. 因为横线后为名词,应选择help sb. with sth的固定搭配,故选D。

    基础演练
    一、根据句意和首字母填写单词
    1. We usually s   in the river in summer.
    2. Can you sing or d  ?
    3. I'm thirteen years old. He is a   thirteen years old.
    4. She is Chinese, but she can s   English very well.
    5. Zheng Yuanjie can w   many interesting stories. He's a writer.
    6. --- Can your brother play the g  ? --- Yes, he can.
    7. She likes volleyball. She wants to j   the sports club.
    8. My grandfather can't t   stories.
    10. --- Who is your favorite m  ?
    --- Liu Huan.
    答案:1. swim 2. dance 3. also 4. speak 5. write
    6. guitar 7. join 8. tell 9. teach 10. Musician
    二、用单词正确形式填空
    1. We have many  (club) in our school.
    2. Mary has some  (story) to tell us.
    3. Who is good at  (tell) stories in your class?
    4. I want  (join) the art club.
    5. She likes to make  (friend) on the Internet.
    6. Can your sister  (play) ping-pong well?
    7. She doesn't want  (watch) TV this evening.
    8. Mary is good at  (draw). What about you?
    9. --- Does your little brother like  (eat) chicken?
    --- No, he doesn't.
    10. They buy some  (sport) shoes today.
    答案:1. clubs 2. stories 3. telling 4. to join 5. friends
    6. play 7. to watch 8. drawing 9. eating 10. sports

    巩固提高
    1. 你想加入什么俱乐部?
        do you want    ?
    2. 吉娜非常擅长游泳。
    Gina is quite      .
    3. 我喜欢同人们交流,同人们一起玩游戏。
    I like to     and   with people.
    4. 你们跟孩子们相处的好吗?
      you     kids?
    5. 我想和那些老人交朋友。
    I want       with those old people.
    6. 在周末我的叔叔也很忙。
    My uncle is also very busy      .
    7. 史密斯太太喜欢和孩子们一起做游戏。
    Mrs. Smith likes to       kids.
    8. 我可以参加你们学校的音乐节吗?
    Can I     your school music festival?
    9. 玛丽喜欢英语。她英语说得非常好。
    Mary English and she   English very well.
    10. 你会画画或者下棋吗?
    Can you draw      ?
    答案:1. What club, to join 2. good at swimming 3. talk to, play
    4. Are, good with 5. to make friends 6. on the weekend
    7. play games with 8. Join in 9. Likes, speaks
    10. or play chess


    一、单选
    1. --- Can he dance?
    ---  . And he doesn't like the dance club.

    A.
    Yes; he is
    B.
    Yes; he does
    C.
    No; he can't
    D.
    Yes; he can
    2. The boy can play   guitar well and he also has   guitar.

    A.
    the; the
    B.
    the; a
    C.
    /; the
    D.
    /; a
    3. James is good   playing basketball.

    A.
    at
    B.
    for
    C.
    with
    D.
    to
    4. My parents often   me to   to Mr. Gao after school.

    A.
    tell; tell
    B.
    speaks; tell
    C.
    tell; talk
    D.
    talk; speak
    5. ---   does he want to join? --- An art club.

    A.
    How many clubs
    B.
    What subject

    C.
    What club
    D.
    Where
    6. --- Can you play   piano?--- No, I can't. But I can play   soccer.

    A.
    the; the
    B.
    the; /
    C.
    a; the
    D.
    /; the
    7. --- Can he   English? --- Yes, he can.

    A.
    tell
    B.
    say
    C.
    speak
    D.
    talk
    8. My friend Lin Feng can help me math and he is also good   old people.

    A.
    to; at
    B.
    with; at
    C.
    at; at
    D.
    with; with
    9. --- Can you swim? ---   But I can write stories.

    A.
    Yes, I can.
    B.
    No, I can't.
    C.
    Yes, I can't.
    D.
    No, I can.
    10. My sister likes to sing. Her sister likes to sing,  .

    A.
    too
    B.
    also
    C.
    but
    D.
    and
    答案:CBACC BCDBA
    二、完型(2015年普安中学月考题)
    This is my friend Li Lei. He 1 twelve. He can sing, but he 2 dance. He can play the piano, too. His favorite pianist is Lang Lang. He wants 3 the music club. He likes to 4   and he is in a swimming club. 5 teacher is Miss Green. 6 a good teacher. Jim has 7 good friend 8   school. Her name is Han Mei. They are 9 Class 2, Grade 7. They are good students in 10 class.
    1.
    A.
    is
    B.
    are
    C.
    am
    D.
    does
    2.
    A.
    can
    B.
    can't
    C.
    doesn't
    D.
    don't
    3.
    A.
    join
    B.
    joins
    C.
    to play
    D.
    to join
    4.
    A.
    swim
    B.
    sing
    C.
    dance
    D.
    speak
    5.
    A.
    He
    B.
    Him
    C.
    He's
    D.
    His
    6.
    A.
    She's
    B.
    She
    C.
    Her
    D.
    He's
    7.
    A.
    the
    B.
    a
    C.
    /
    D.
    an
    8.
    A.
    to
    B.
    on
    C.
    at
    D.
    for
    9.
    A.
    at
    B.
    in
    C.
    on
    D.
    to
    10.
    A.
    these
    B.
    they
    C.
    they're
    D.
    their

    答案:ABDAD ABCBD





    _________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________

    一、单项选择(南通市八年级期末模拟)
    1. --- Do you play   piano in your free time?
    --- No, I like sports. I often play   soccer with my friends.

    A.
    /; the
    B.
    the; /
    C.
    the; the
    D.
    a; a
    2. I want   home this weekend.

    A.
    go
    B.
    to go
    C.
    goes
    D.
    to going
    3. Please show   your new bike.

    A.
    I
    B.
    my
    C.
    me
    D.
    mine
    4. Our teacher is good   singing and he is good   us.

    A.
    at; at
    B.
    with; at
    C.
    at; with
    D.
    with; with
    5. Jim plays basketball well, so he can join the  .

    A.
    music club
    B.
    art club
    C.
    English club
    D.
    sports club
    6. The boy's mother always   him a story before he goes to bed.

    A.
    says
    B.
    speaks
    C.
    tells
    D.
    talks
    7. --- Can you help me   my English? --- Yes, sure.

    A.
    with
    B.
    of
    C.
    on
    D.
    about
    8. --- What   do you like? --- I like   basketball.

    A.
    subjects; play
    B.
    sports; to play

    C.
    subjects; to play
    D.
    sports; play
    9. --- When do you usually play basketball with your friends? ---  .

    A.
    On weekend
    B.
    On the weekend

    C.
    In weekend
    D.
    In the weekend
    10. Mary needs   to school before 7:30 from Monday to Friday.

    A.
    get
    B.
    to get
    C.
    gets
    D.
    getting
    二、单词拼写
    11. Are you good at  (跳舞)?
    12. Mrs. Black  (讲) a story to her daughter every night.
    13. What do you  (画) on the wall?
    14. He  (教) us English well, so our English is very good.
    15. I like swimming. But I don't want to  (游泳) now. It's too cold.
    三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
    16. 让我们到乡村去帮助孩子们学习。
    Let's go to the countryside to   the kids   their study.
    17. 玛丽很善良,她善于与朋友相处。
    Mary is kind. She       her friends.
    18. 学生们将通过电脑和老师谈话。
    The students will     their teachers   their computers.
    19. 你会弹钢琴或拉小提琴吗?
    Can you         the violin?
    20. 我给她看我的书。
    I   my book    .
    四、完形填空
    My name is Eric. I am an English boy. My 21 name is Li Mobai. I 22   in China with my parents now. I 23 in No. 1 Middle School in Shanghai. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. I can 24 Chinese very well. I 25   good at maths and music. I'm in the Music Club. I like 26   Chinese songs. Zhang Jie is my favourite star.
    I like sports very much. On weekends, I usually play 27   basketball and table tennis. Sometimes I go swimming 28 my parents.
    I have many good friends at school. I often 29 them with their English. So they think I'm a(n) 30   boy. They all like me very much.
    Do you like me? Do you want to make friends with me?
    21.
    A.
    English
    B.
    Chinese
    C.
    first
    D.
    last
    22.
    A.
    like
    B.
    teach
    C.
    live
    D.
    join
    23.
    A.
    work
    B.
    study
    C.
    play
    D.
    do
    24.
    A.
    tell
    B.
    talk
    C.
    say
    D.
    speak
    25.
    A.
    am
    B.
    are
    C.
    be
    D.
    is
    26.
    A.
    dancing
    B.
    listening
    C.
    singing
    D.
    drawing
    27.
    A.
    不填
    B.
    a
    C.
    an
    D.
    the
    28.
    A.
    for
    B.
    of
    C.
    with
    D.
    at
    29.
    A.
    know
    B.
    meet
    C.
    watch
    D.
    help
    30.
    A.
    important
    B.
    nice
    C.
    interesting
    D.
    healthy
    五、阅读理解
    A

    Guitar Player Wanted
    Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine@yahoo.com.
    Hot Club
    Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30.
    Telephone: 8665-7868
    Address: Room 105, Lantian Hotel
    Swimmer Wanted
    Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information.
    Summer Job
    Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Kate at 5561-8823.
    31. You don't have to be able to do it if you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band. What is it?

    A.
    Playing the guitar.
    B.
    Singing.

    C.
    Dancing.
    D.
    Painting.
    32. Who can teach you to play table tennis?

    A.
    Mike.
    B.
    Joe.
    C.
    Mr. Zhang.
    D.
    Kate.
    33. If you want to learn to play table tennis, you can go to Lantian Hotel on  .

    A.
    Saturdays
    B.
    Sundays
    C.
    Mondays
    D.
    Fridays
    34. If you want to work as a reporter, you can call  .

    A.
    5487-6598
    B.
    8665-7868
    C.
    8472-9999
    D.
    5561-8823
    35. The ads may be from  .

    A.
    a newspaper
    B.
    a storybook

    C.
    an art book
    D.
    a science book
    B
    Hello, my name is Allen. I'm from the UK. I enjoy sports a lot. One of the most popular sports in my country is football. I like playing football very much. I often play football with my friends after school. And I like to watch football games on TV on weekends.There is a football club at our school. I'm one of the members of it.
    I also like street dance a lot. I think it's a wonderful sport. I always feel relaxed when I dance.
    I started dancing five years ago. I'm in a dance club in the center of our city. I go to the dance club twice a week, on Tuesday and Saturday. I usually get there by subway. And I often take part in street dance competitions.
    I think street dance is good exercise for young people. It's good for both our body and our mind. It can help us keep healthy. Dancing is fun!
    36. How does Allen feel when he dances?

    A.
    Bored.
    B.
    Tired.
    C.
    Relaxed.
    D.
    Surprised.
    37. When does Allen go to the dance club?

    A.
    On Saturday and Sunday.
    B.
    On Tuesday and Saturday.

    C.
    On Thursday and Sunday.
    D.
    On Tuesday and Sunday.
    38. Why does Allen think street dance is good exercise?

    A.
    Because he can learn a lot from it.

    B.
    Because he can make friends with other dancers.

    C.
    Because it helps him keep healthy.

    D.
    Because he likes to go out in the street.
    39. What clubs is Allen in?

    A.
    The dance club and the football club.

    B.
    The dance club and the basketball club.

    C.
    The chess club and the swimming club.

    D.
    The football club and the basketball club.
    40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.
    Allen comes from America.

    B.
    Allen has started dancing for ten years.

    C.
    Allen often watches football games on TV on weekdays.

    D.
    In Allen's country, football is a very popular sport.
    答案
    一、单项选择
    1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D
    6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B
    二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
    11. dancing 12. tells 13. draw 14. teaches 15. swim
    三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
    16. help, with
    17. is good with
    18. talk to; on
    19. play the piano or
    20. show, to her
    四、完形填空
    21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A
    26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B
    五、阅读理解
    31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A
    36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D





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