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Unit 1 学案
展开Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1, Play+ the+ 乐器 play the violin/piano/drums (乐器前加the)
Play +球类,棋类 play football play chess (球类和棋类前省略the)
2, join 参加社团、组织、团体 take part in :参加运动、活动
3, 4个说的区别:
say+内容 :say it in English 用英语说它
speak+语言:speak English 说英语
talk 谈论 talk about sth. 谈论某事 talk with/to sb 和某人交谈
tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb. (not)to do sth 告诉某人(不)去做某事
(tell a story) tell stories/ jokes 讲故事/笑话
4, want的用法:想要(动词)
(1) want to do sth.= would like to do sth 想要做某事
(2) want (sb)to do sth.= would like +(sb)to do sth 想要做某事
5, 4个也的区别:too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号)
either否定句末(前面加逗号)
also 句中,放在实意动词前,be 动词和情态动词之后
6, be good at =do well in+ V-ing/n 擅长于(做)…… be good at playing soccer
用法拓展:
be good for 对…有益 (be bad for对…有害)
be good to 对…友好 (good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)
be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with
7, 特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句
8, How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)
What about playing basketball ?
9.Let’s do sth.咱们一起做某事
10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like
11.选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答
Can you play the piano,,the drums,or the guitar?
I can play the drums.
你会弹奏钢琴,敲鼓,或者弹吉他吗? 我会打鼓
12,students wanted for school show学校演出招募学生(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)
13,show.n演出v.给什么看,展示
show sth to sb=show sb sth 给某人看某物
show me your book=show your book to me
14,help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事
help sb with sth 帮助某人某事
with sb’s help= with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下
15,be busy doing sth= be busy with sth 忙于做某事,
be busy doing his homework= be busy with his homework忙于他的家庭作业
16.swimming club 游泳俱乐部
17,be free= have time 有空的 be busy 忙碌的
18,make friends 交朋友 make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
19,call sb at +电话号码 给某人打电话
20,on the weekend= on weekends 在周末
21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)
22,do kung fu表演功夫
23,in, on和at在表达时间方面的区别
①in+年、月、季节;泛指在上午,下午,晚上,如:in the morning(afternoon, evening).
in spring 在春季 in September 在九月
②on指在某一天或某一天的上午,下午,晚上,具体到某一天、节日
如:on Monday, on Sunday afternoon, on July 1, 1999 on New Year’s Day
③at,一般表示点时间,如at six o’clock, at three thirty.、
习惯用法:at night, at noon,
注意:在英语中,如果时间名词前用this, last, next 等修饰时,像这样的表示,“在某时”的时间短语前,并不需要任何介词。
例如:last month, 在上个月 this year在今年, next year在明年,
24, like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事(偶尔、具体)
like doing sth. =love doing sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事(经常、习惯)
25, music—musician
26,teach---teacher teach sb. Sth. Teach me English
Teach sb to do sth. 教某人做什么
27,情态动词can的用法
28,in the center of在....的中心
29,good, well辨析
30,write write to sb.
write a letter to sb
writer 作者