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人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations同步达标检测题
展开这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations同步达标检测题,共8页。试卷主要包含了语言基础训练,培优提升训练等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.This rmantic pet is a man wh it is impssible t __please__,because he is never __pleased__ with himself. (please)
2.Quite __frankly__(frank),I’m nt surprised yu failed t achieve yur aim.
3.Except __fr__ a cnductr, there was n ne else in the studi.
4.The capable singer was picked ut __t represent__(represent) the whle band.
5.The ballet dancer is s __graceful__(grace) n stage that the audience began clapping and cheering.
6.I __abslutely__(abslute) disagree with yu n the religius issues.
7.Hw can I get __detailed__(detail) infrmatin abut my disease?
8.I went ut with my mther mainly because it was an pprtunity t escape __briefly__(brief).
9.T be frank, his heart sickened at the thught f that __hrrible__(hrrr) scene.
10.I remember seeing the stringed instrument __fr__ the first time.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.__T be frank__,__I dn’t really think yu will get the chance t g abrad.
坦率地说,我认为你不会得到出国的机会。(frank)
2.We are discussing when t __set ff__ tmrrw.
我们正在讨论明天什么时候出发。(set)
3.Firewrks will __g ff__ at the square at 7 in the evening.
晚上7点钟将在广场燃放烟花。(g)
4.The tw bks are the same __except fr__ the fact that this ne has an answer key at the back.
除了这本书后面有问题答案以外,这两本书完全一样。(except)
5.__As if/thugh__ unsure f where she was, she hesitated and lked rund.
她仿佛不知身在何处,犹犹豫豫,向四周打量着。(as)
6.__After winning the prize__,__she became famus vernight.
获奖后,她很快就出名了。(after+动词-ing形式)
7.The girl sits there, __chatting with her classmates__.
女孩坐在那里和她的同学聊天。(动词-ing形式作伴随状语)
8.My parents think __playing music__ is nt a jb.
我父母认为搞音乐不是工作。(动词-ing形式作主语)
9.We shuld think up a gd way __t frighten away__ the bad peple.
我们应该想出一个好方法把坏人吓走。(frighten)
10.The Kngming lanterns __flying up in the sky__ caught ur attentin.
飞上天的孔明灯吸引了我们的注意力。(动词-ing形式作定语)
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This is the first time I have spent the Naadam Festival with my friend Burin in China’s Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin this year. The festival __1. represented__(represent) by hrse racing, wrestling and archery falls n the 4th day f the six mnth f the lunar calendar, __2. which__ lasts fr three days.
Of the three __3. events__(event), tw have left a deep impressin __4. n__ me: wrestling and hrse racing. Mnglian wrestling is different frm __5. that__ in the Olympic Games. There are n runds and wrestlers are nt separated by weight. The wrestler lses if any part f his bdy abve his knee tuches the grund. As fr hrse racing, it was __6. amazing__(amaze) t see that the riders were bys and girls. That is because children are __7. lighter__(light) and the hrses can run faster and farther. There is n need t wrry abut their safety, fr they __8. have been riding__(ride) hrses all their lives. It is n wnder that peple say “Hrses are at __9. the__ heart f Mnglian culture”.
Thugh I am tired nw, celebrating Naadam with my friend was __10. ttally__(ttal) wrth it.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我和朋友在中国过蒙古族节日的经历以及感受。
解析:
1.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作后置定语,修饰The festival,且represent与The festival之间为逻辑上的动宾关系。故填represented。
2.考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The festival,且在从句中作主语。故填which。
3.考查名词的数。根据前面的数词three可知,此处表示复数意义,event在此表示“(体育运动)的比赛项目”,为可数名词。故填events。
4.考查介词。leave a(n)…impressin n sb. “给某人留下……的印象”,为固定搭配。故填n。
5.考查代词。句意:蒙古族摔跤不同于奥运会的摔跤。句中用that替代wrestling,以避免重复。故填that。
6.考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,此处为“it+be+adj. +不定式”结构,it为形式主语,真正的主语为t see that the riders were bys and girls,故空处应填动词amaze的形容词形式,表示“令人吃惊的”。故填amazing。
7.考查形容词的比较级。根据后面的部分“the hrses can run faster and farther”可知,马之所以跑得更快更远是因为孩子们体重比较轻,此应用比较级形式。故填lighter。
8.考查动词的时态。根据时间状语all their lives可知,此处指他们一生都骑马,表示动作发生在过去,但一直持续到现在,强调动作的延续性,此应用现在完成进行时。故填have been riding。
9.考查冠词。at the heart f… 意为“……的核心”,为固定搭配。故填the。
10.考查副词。句中wrth为形容词,应用副词修饰。故填ttally。
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
When the leaves begin t change clrs,it means ne thing fr many travelers: Fall festival seasn is here. If yu’re interested in visiting a fall festival in America,here are sme f the cuntry’s best fall festivals fr yu t chse frm.
Wellfleet OysterFest
Wellfleet OysterFest is a tw-day event held in Wellfleet,Mass. The meeting n Cape Cd is ne that the lcals lk frward t all year lng. Feed n ysters(牡蛎) and ther seafd,while yu watch the fastest yster-eaters in the wrld cmpete in the famus Oyster Shuck-Off,a cmpetitin fr taking the uter cvering f ysters. The cmpetitin is taken very seriusly.
Harvest n the Harbr
It takes place in Prtland,Maine. The festival celebrates all that is best abut Maine’s fd and wine. This celebratin is held every Octber,and includes the Maine Lbster Chef f the Year Cmpetitin and Savry Samplings at the Marketplace. The latter allws travelers t taste the best lcal fd that Maine has t ffer at Casc Bay.
Killingtn Hay Festival
If yu’re lking fr a fall festival that includes hay sculptures(干草雕塑),take part in the yearly Killingtn Hay Festival. When yu begin t see the giant hay sculptures,yu’ll knw yu’ve arrived. Past sculptures have changed frm a 20-ft-tall kangar t a family f penguins.
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国三个最佳的秋季狂欢节。
1.What can we learn abut the meeting n Cape Cd?__C__
A.It takes place twice a year.
B.It lasts three days in all.
C.It’s lved by the lcals.
D.It’s nt pen t turists.
解析:细节理解题。由第二段的第二句可知,科德角的聚会是当地人一整年都在期待的。由此可见,科德角的聚会深受当地人喜爱。故选C。
2.Wh wuld mst prbably g t Harvest n the Harbr?__B__
A.Peple wh want t g t a festival in Nvember.
B.Peple wh want t try Maine’s lcal fd.
C.The fastest yster-eaters wrldwide.
D.The best cks arund the wrld.
解析:细节理解题。由第三段的最后一句可知,后者可以让游客品尝到缅因州卡斯科湾提供的最好的当地食物。由此可见,想要品尝缅因州当地食物的人们很大可能会去海港收获节。故选B。
3.What d the festivals have in cmmn?__D__
A.They all serve seafd.B.They are all liked by eaters.
C.They all last fr tw days.D.They all take place in fall.
解析:推理判断题。由第一段的最后一句“If yu’re interested in visiting a fall festival in America,here are sme f the cuntry’s best fall festivals fr yu t chse frm. ”可知这些节日的共同之处是它们都在秋季举办。故选D。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Edinburgh,__1. lcated__(lcate) in the sutheast f Sctland,is the capital f Sctland.
With its museums,shps,wnderful histric castles and many restaurants,there are many interesting things fr visitrs __2. t enjy__(enjy) all year rund.
Besides,there is mre t have fun in Edinburgh. Each year,the Edinburgh Internatinal Festival takes place in the city. In late summer,fr three weeks,the festival presents classical music,theatre,pera and dance thrughut the city. __3. Whatever__yur cultural tastes are,yu are sure t find smething t enjy.
S far,the Edinburgh Internatinal Festival __4. has earned__(earn) its reputatin as ne f the wrld’s __5. greatest__(great) celebratins f the arts. The funders believed that the prgrams shuld be f highest pssible artistic standard __6. presented__(present) by the best artists in the wrld,that the festival shuld enrich the cultural life f Eurpe __7. and__that it shuld prvide a platfrm fr the flwering f the human spirit.
The __8. ppularity__(ppular) f the festival led __9. t__ the birth f anther festival sn—the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. Bth f them have been __10. widely__(wide) ppular ver the past 70 years.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。苏格兰首府爱丁堡有很多博物馆、商店、历史城堡和餐馆等,游客一年四季何时来都有有趣的事情可以做,爱丁堡国际艺术节更是享有世界上最好的艺术庆祝盛典之一的美誉。
解析:
1.考查非谓语动词。分析句意可知,这是很久之前已经完成,并且从那以后一直存在的状态,be lcated最常见的用法就是“坐落在……”。这句话的谓语动词是is,所以空格处填非谓语动词,使用过去分词作定语。故填lcated。
2.考查非谓语动词。“fr+宾语+不定式”是英语中一个常见的结构,可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等多种句子成分,在这句话中作名词things的后置定语。并且在这句话中visitrs与enjy之间是主动关系,所以使用不定式的主动语态。故填t enjy。
3.考查让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,让步状语从句缺少表语。故填Whatever。
4.考查动词的时态。分析句子成分可知,空格处缺谓语成分。由句中的S far可知,这句话应用现在完成时。主语the Edinburgh Internatinal Festival表达单数意义,所以谓语动词也使用单数形式。故填has earned。
5.考查形容词的最高级。空格位于名词前,所以使用形容词。由句中的ne f可知,这里应填形容词的最高级。故填greatest。
6.考查非谓语动词。这句话的谓语成分为shuld be,所以空格处填非谓语动词,the prgrams与present之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。故填presented。
7.考查连词。这句话的谓语动词为believed,其后跟了三个并列的that从句作宾语,所以在最后一个that从句前应使用并列连词and。故填and。
8.考查名词。空格处单词在句中作主语,所以使用名词。ppular的名词形式为ppularity。故填ppularity。
9.考查介词。固定短语lead t意为“导致”。故填t。
10.考查副词。空格处单词修饰形容词ppular,所以填副词形式。故填widely。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A brave dg fught ff a cyte (丛林狼) twice her size t prtect her 10-year-ld wner after it attacked them. Owner Lily Kwan,10,said she had just heard her neighbrs in her Trnt,Canada cmmunity n Tuesday warning peple f a cyte ging after children in the area when the animal started biting at her heels while she was walking dg Macy.
In the vide captured by a neighbr’s security camera,Lily can be seen running dwn the sidewalk with her six-year-ld rescue dg while the cyte fllwed them s clsely.
“I thught,’Am I next,what is ging t happen t me?’” Lily tld the lcal newspaper. “I was screaming fr help but n ne heard me,” said Lily. “I saw this cyte trying t attack my dg and I tried t ring peple’s drbells and knck n peple’s drs. Luckily,this ne neighbr let me in. ”
But while Lucy made it t safety,Macy wuldn’t fllw her inside. Instead the little dg turned arund tward the cyte. After briefly screaming Macy’s name,Lily ran nt the neighbr’s secnd flr. Macy culd be seen fighting with the cyte,befre it caught her and bit her in its muth and shk her vilently. She cried in pain,but kept barking and bit the cyte back until it gave up and ran away finally.
“She’s a super brave dg,” Lily said “I lve her s much,and I just thught this tiny dg culd prtect this huge human being,trying t fight ff this huge cyte. ”
Lily’s mther,Drthy Kwan,said she was nt surprised when hearing Macy’s actin. “My dg wuld d anything fr ur family,s I’m actually nt surprised that she did that,” Drthy Kwan said.
Paragraph 1:
Drthysaidshewasshckedbythecyte’sscaringbehavir. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
MacywastakenttheICUnTuesday,andreturnedhmenThursday. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
Paragraph 1:
Drthysaidshewasshckedbythecyte’sscaringbehavir. “I wuld never guess that a cyte,yu knw,wuld cme ut during the day and especially with smene screaming and shuting at it. Hwever,it still was nt afraid,” Drthy said. “It just kept cming t attack my little girl and ur dg,yu knw,despite all the shuting. It was quite aggressive. I am afraid the ther kids might be attacked in the future. ”
Paragraph 2:
MacywastakenttheICUnTuesday,andreturnedhmenThursday. She was still cvered with wunds and weak. “The amazing supprt we have received frm friends,family,neighbrs and strangers is amazing,” Drthy wrte n a page raising mney fr the little dg’s bills. “Her fever is gne and she’s gt her appetite back. What an abslutely curageus dg! I am s very prud f her. She is a true fighter. ” As f Thursday evening,many dnrs have given mney t the Kwan family and their brave pet.
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