高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures巩固练习

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures巩固练习，共7页。
Duble science
It's a big mnth fr the Science Museum, with a new gallery and an exhibitin pening. The Science City gallery tells the stry f Lndn between 1550 and 1800 when majr scientific breakthrughs were happening acrss the city—frm Newtn's laws f physics t the birth f micrscpes allwing us t see the tiny creatures that live amng us. If that isn't enugh, there's als an exhibitin n hw art and science have wrked clsely tgether ver the centuries and cntinue t d s tday.
Science City 1550—1800: The Linbury Gallery at the Science Museum. Opens 12 September—13 Octber, free.
The Art f Innvatin: Frm Enlightenment t Dark Matter at the Science Museum. 25 September—26 January, free but ticketed.
Are yu wrried yet?
We all suffer frm anxiety. Artists lk int this thrugh artwrks that bring t light their wn anxieties r hw peple living with anxiety manage. The exhibitin als cvers what anxiety wuld lk like if it culd be visualised in light r sund—smething we imagine t be impssible.
On Edge: Living in an Age f Anxiety at Science Gallery. 19 September—19 January, free.
Climbing the walls
N artist has made a bigger career ut f placing sculptures f human figures all ver the place. Antny Grmley, the artist behind the Angel f the Nrth and sculptures standing all ver Lndn, takes ver the Ryal Academy f Arts with a blckbusting (轰动一时的) exhibitin. This is the ht art ticket in twn.
Antny Grmley at Ryal Academy f Arts. 21 Octber—3 December, ￡18—22.
1．What is n shw in the Science City gallery?
A．Sme f the greatest physicists.
B．The stries f the Lndn develpment.
C．The predictin f the future science.
D．Sme f the great achievements in histry.
2．Which exhibitin allws visitrs t get a feeling in a new way?
A．The Art f Innvatin.
B．On Edge.
C．Ryal Academy f Arts.
D．Science City 1550—1800.
3．When can visitrs see these fur exhibitins altgether?
A．In January. B．In September.
C．In Octber. D．In December.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When smene new mves int the neighbrhd, it's a gd pprtunity t make a friend. __1__ S making the first mve will be a welcme gesture.
__2__
Make the first step by paying a visit t yur neighbr. Make yur visit brief at first, just a few minutes, s yu dn't cmpletely verwhelm (淹没) them in the beginning. Once yu break the ice, cnversatins will be easier ging frward. Yur neighbr will be mre apt (有……倾向) t ask yu things abut the area, get restaurant suggestins, r just gssip abut their day. __3__ They'll want t knw abut any new children in the neighbrhd they can play with, t.
__4__
Offer t shw them arund yur area by pinting ut the grcery stres, playgrunds, and restaurants. This is an especially gd ptin fr inward individuals, wh can enjy sme ne n ne cnversatin while yu explre yur neighbrhd. End yur tur with a stp at the cffee shp, where yu buy them a cup f Je befre heading hme.
Invite Them t a Cmmunity Event
__5__ This will help yu welcme the new peple n the blck and anyne else yu haven't cnnected with yet. Yu can d this by having a blck party r inviting a grup t a cmmunity event, farmer's market, library sale, r smething similar.
A．Have Dinner with Them.
B．Give Them a Walking Tur.
C．Intrduce Yurself and Say Hell.
D．If yu have kids, be sure t bring them alng.
E．Sme peple feel cmfrtable inviting new peple ver fr a hme­cked meal.
F．Yur neighbr will want t get acquainted with everyne and even the all new city.
G．What better way t get clser t yur neighbrs than by inviting them t an event?
Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yu just can't imagine what a brave mther is like. She was a mther f three, wh just __1__ an earthquake, culdn't tell if her children were __2__ fr help. Or what if yu knew yu culdn't yell at her fr help because she culdn't __3__ yu? That was what happened t Cnnie and her three children __4__ the 6.1­magnitude earthquake rcked Napa, Califrnia. Cnnie is __5__ and cmmunicates with her children using sign language.
At midnight, Cnnie and her three children were __6__ n the first flr f their tw­stry hme. She and her 16­year­ld sn, Juan, were shaken awake. Instantly, they realized there were n disaster supplies dwnstairs. Cnnie, als __7__ ne­mnth­ld Raul and 8­year­ld Adriana, called Juan t cme clse t her in the darkness and __8__ fr him t g upstairs t get a __9__.
Juan slwly __10__ the stairs. He heard a lud creak (嘎吱声). Arriving n the tp flr, he mved quickly but __11__ t get what he needed. Using the flashlight t guide his steps back __12__ the stairs, the family was able t take a few items frm the first flr and __13__. Their hme was almst in ruins.
Being deaf was nt deterrent (妨碍物) fr this __14__ mther. The family made it t the __15__ safely, which cmfrted everyne.
1．A.experienced B．dreamed
C．avided D．reprted
2．A.turning arund B．standing by
C．running away D．crying ut
3．A.see B．hear
C．frgive D．reach
4．A.when B．after
C．unless D．befre
5．A.blind B．deaf
C．ld D．sick
6．A.alne B．awake
C．alive D．asleep
7．A.chatting t B．playing with
C．fcusing n D．running after
8．A.signed B．phned
C．shuted D．explained
9．A.helper B．flashlight
C．bx D．suitcase
10．A.mpped B．examined
C．climbed D．left
11．A.carefully B．regularly
C．bravely D．hurriedly
12．A.up B．abve
C．under D．dwn
13．A.stay B．return
C．flee D．cry
14．A.famus B．skillful
C．rdinary D．determined
15．A.darkness B．shelter
C．ruins D．stairs
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jingdezhen prcelain (瓷器) is Chinese prcelain prduced in r near Jingdezhen in suthern China. Jingdezhen has prduced prcelain 1.________ (century) ag. And the twn 2.________ was named Jingdezhen by Emperr Zhenzng f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty became a majr kiln (窑) site arund 1004. During the perid, the 3.________ (prduce) f prcelain in this area first became 4.________ (knw). By the 14th century it had becme the largest centre f prducing Chinese prcelain, which remained in the fllwing times. In the Ming Dynasty, fficial kilns in Jingdezhen 5.________ (cntrl) by the emperr, making quality prcelain in large quantities fr the emperr t give abrad as gifts. As a result, the twn was 6.________ (clse) linked t the wrld.
Althugh being a remte twn in a hilly area, Jingdezhen is near the quality prcelain stne and frests which can prvide plenty f wd fr the kilns. It als has 7.________ river flwing frm nrth t suth, 8.________ (benefit) the transprt f the fragile bjects.
Jingdezhen has prduced a great variety f 9.________ (value) prcelain. As a result, the twn is famus 10.________ the “Prcelain Capital”. One type f its well­knwn high quality prcelain bject is the blue and white prcelain frm the 1330s.
Ⅴ.书面表达
假定你是李华，你在学校英文报上看到关于出国留学的不同观点后，决定写一封信给该报的编辑，要点如下：
1．你支持或反对出国留学；
2．支撑你观点的理由或依据；
3．你的结论。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Editr，
After reading sme pinins n whether studying abrad is a gd idea r nt, I'm interested in it.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
课时作业(四) Cmprehensive Test fr Unit 2
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了伦敦艺术展的部分活动内容和开放时间。
1．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据Duble science部分中的“The Science City gallery tells the stry f Lndn between 1550 and 1800 when majr scientific breakthrughs were happening acrss the city ...”可知，展出的是历史上重大的科学突破。故选D。
2．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据Are yu wrried yet？部分中的“The exhibitin als cvers what anxiety wuld lk like if it culd be visualised in light r sund ...”可知，展览包括用光和声音对焦虑进行视觉化，因此参观者会对焦虑有一个新的感觉，故选B。
3．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文中对各个展览的时间介绍可以判断，应该是在10月份。故选C。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何与新搬来邻居结识和相处的方法。
1．答案与解析：F 根据下文中的S making the first mve will be a welcme gesture可知，本题应该与下文构成因果关系。唯有F选项能够与下文构成因果关系。
2．答案与解析：C 本段首句Make the first step by paying a visit t yur neighbr中的paying a visit与F选项中的visit前后呼应，利用关键词复现法可确定答案为C。
3．答案与解析：D 下文They'll want t knw abut any new children in the neighbrhd they can play with, t中的代词they指代的内容应该是children，利用代词的指代关系可以判定前文必然出现被代指的名词“children”。故答案为D。
4．答案与解析：B 本题所处位置应该是一个小标题，本文标题有一个共性：均是一个祈使句。能够满足这一特征的只有A、B和C三个选项。但是唯有B选项与本段首句Offer t shw them arund yur area能够构成同义转述。
5．答案与解析：G 本段标题Invite Them t a Cmmunity Event与G选项中的inviting them t an event相呼应。利用关键词复现法可确定答案为G。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一位耳聋的母亲在一次地震中带着三个孩子逃命的经过。最终他们安全到达避难所。
1．答案与解析：A 根据第1空后的an earthquake可知，一个母亲和三个孩子经历了一次地震。experienced体验；dreamed梦想；avided避免；reprted报道。
2．答案与解析：D 根据第2空后的fr help可知，不知道孩子们是否哭着求助。 turning arund转身；standing by支持，袖手旁观；crying ut大声呼喊；running away逃跑。
3．答案与解析：B 根据第3空前的“yu culdn't yell at her fr help”可知，她听不见声音。see看见；hear听见； frgive原谅；reach达到，抵达。
4．答案与解析：A 后文描述的是地震发生时她的表现，所以认为，当加州纳帕发生6.1级地震时，康妮和她的三个孩子就是这样。
5．答案与解析：B 根据“Being deaf”可知，Cnnie是一个聋子。
6．答案与解析：D 根据后面语境“She and her 16­year­ld sn, Juan, were shaken awake.”可知，Cnnie和孩子睡着了。
7．答案与解析：C 根据空后的“ne­mnth­ld Raul and 8­year­ld Adriana”可知，注意力集中于较小的孩子。chatting t闲聊；playing with和……一起玩；fcusing n集中于；running after追赶。
8．答案与解析：A 根据“in the darkness ”和 “fr him t g upstairs t get”可知，她示意胡安去楼上拿手电筒。phned打电话；signed预示，示意，署名；shuted大喊；explained解释。
9．答案与解析：B 根据“fr him t g upstairs t get”以及下文的“Using the flashlight”可知，示意胡安去楼上拿手电筒。helper助手；flashlight手电筒；bx箱子；suitcase手提箱。
10．答案与解析：C 根据前面语境“g upstairs t get a ________”． 判断，胡安慢慢地爬上楼梯。mpped用拖把拖洗；examined检查；climbed攀登；left离开。
11．答案与解析：A 根据11空前的 “he mved quickly but”可知，到达顶楼后，他迅速而小心地取走了他需要的东西。carefully仔细地；regularly定期地，有规律地；bravely勇敢地；hurriedly匆匆忙忙地。
12．答案与解析：D 前面提到“Cnnie and her three children were ________ n the first flr”，之后说“g upstairs t get... ”判断，用手电筒指引他下楼梯。
13．答案与解析：C 因为地震，拿了东西逃走。stay停止，逗留；return归还；flee逃跑；cry哭。
14．答案与解析：D 根据“Being deaf was nt deterrent (妨碍物)”可知，母亲意志坚定。famus著名的；skillful熟练的，巧妙的；rdinary普通的；determined坚决的。
15．答案与解析：B 根据空前的“made it”和空后的“safely”可知，母亲带着三个孩子到达了安全的地方。darkness黑暗；shelter避难所，庇护；ruins废墟；stairs楼梯。
Ⅳ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了景德镇陶器的生产、地理位置及产品等信息。
1．答案与解析：centuries 考查名词的单复数。根据句意“景德镇在数个世纪以前就开始生产陶器了”可知，此处应该填复数centuries。故填centuries。
2．答案与解析：which/that 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，句子的主干是the twn became a majr kiln site arund 1004。the twn指物，作先行词，在定语从句中作主语，后接which/that引导的限制性定语从句，故填which或that。
3．答案与解析：prductin 考查名词。句意：在此期间，这个地区的陶器产品首先变得知名起来。根据本空前的the可知应用名词，故将prduce改成其名词形式prductin。故填prductin。
4．答案与解析：knwn 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。此处是“变得被知道，变得知名起来”的意思，故使用knw的过去分词形式作became“变得”的表语。故填knwn。
5．答案与解析：were cntrlled 考查动词时态和语态。句意：在明朝，被皇帝控制的官窑生产大量的优质陶器给皇帝当礼物送给外国人。此处给的单词cntrl是“控制”的意思，而官窑不可能自己控制自己，只能由另外的人，比如此处的皇帝控制。与主语fficial kilns一致，应用被动语态，又根据In the Ming Dynasty 可知用一般过去时，故填were cntrlled。
6．答案与解析：clsely 考查副词。句意：结果，这个小镇与世界紧密相连。clse在此处的意思是“紧密的，靠近的”，修饰动词时要用其副词形式作状语，故填clsely。
7．答案与解析：a 考查不定冠词。根据上下文，这段讲述的是景德镇的地理位置优越，它还有一条河流从北边流向南边。此处表示泛指，且river以辅音音素开头，故填a。
8．答案与解析：benefiting 考查非谓语动词。句意：……因此有利于运输易碎的物品。主语和动词benefit是主动关系，用现在分词作结果状语，用其v.­ing形式表达，故填benefiting。
9．答案与解析：valuable 考查形容词。句意：景德镇已生产了各种各样珍贵的陶器产品。此处用形容词作定语修饰名词prcelain，故填valuable。
10．答案与解析：as 考查介词。句意：结果，景德镇以“瓷器之都”而闻名。be famus as ...表示“作为……出名”，为固定搭配，as表示“作为”。故填as。
Ⅴ.书面表达
参考范文：
DearEditr，
Afterreadingsmepininsnwhetherstudyingabradisagdidearnt, I'minterestedinit.Frm my perspective, I subscribe t the idea that studying abrad is gd.
T begin with, studying abrad can braden ur hrizns and enhance multiple abilities, such as mastering a language and cmmunicating with peple. Als, it has a psitive influence n prmting crss­cultural cperatin and mutual understanding. We have a chance t act as ambassadrs f friendship between different cultures and peple. Finally, there is n dubt that studying abrad prvides a gd language envirnment, which plays an imprtant rle in language learning.
T sum up, studying abrad has a bright and prmising future t lk upn, and I am fr the idea f studying abrad.
Yurs，
LiHua