人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues达标测试

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking

一、单句语法填空

1.There is always someone who will carry us 　　　　　　hard times in our life. 

2.The 　　　　　　(major) of students in my class are from the countryside. 

3.Do you think we should try to protect those old buildings or replace them 　　　　　　the modern ones? 

4.Our school is the first senior middle school in this area 　　　　　　　　　(win) the title. 

5.People tend 　　　　　　　　　(buy)daily supplies on the Internet. 

6.There is nothing 　　　　　　　　　　　　(important) than study when we are young. 

7.I don’t like Jack,because he is always complaining 　　　　　　something to me.

8.Enough sleep can make us 　　　　　　(energy) and perform well in an exam. 

二、完成句子

1.她有没有回过你的信?

Has she 　　　　　　　　　　　your letter? 

2.你知道谁被任命为你们学校的校长吗?

Do you know who 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　headmaster of your school? 

3.他被雇在一个遥远的小镇上的一所新学校当老师。

He 　　　　　　　　　　　　a teacher in a new school in a faraway town. 

4.我们宁可把这项实验进行下去,而不愿放弃不做。

We 　　　　　　　　　　carry on this experiment than give it up. 

5.他在中国经济发展中扮演了关键角色,他在家乡是一个受人尊敬的人物。

He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in Chinese economic development,and was a respectable figure in his hometown. 

三、句型转换

1.The Browns gave away most of their money to charity because they wanted to help people who were in need.

→The Browns gave away most of their money to charity because they wanted to help people 　　　　　　　　　.(介词短语)  

2.My brother became interested in space when he was in primary school.

→My brother 　　　　　　　　　　　　space when he was in primary school.(使用名词interest)  

3.I would rather stay at home and watch TV than go to the concert.

→I 　　　　　　　　　at home and watching TV to going to the concert.(使用动词prefer)  

4.As it is known as the longest wall in the world,the Great Wall attracts millions of tourists every year.

→　　　　　　　　　 the longest wall in the world,the Great Wall attracts millions of tourists every year.(使用动词-ed形式). 

5.After we showed the visitors around the school,we took them to the meeting room.

→　　　　　　　　　　 the visitors around the school,we took them to the meeting room.(动词-ing形式的完成式)  

四、完形填空

A woman came out of her house and saw three old men with long white beards sitting in her front yard.She did not 　1　 them.She said,“I don’t think I know you,but you must be 　2　.Please come in and have something to eat.” “Is the man of the house home?” they asked.“No,” she said,“he’s out.” “Then we cannot come in,” they replied. 

In the evening when her husband came home,she told him what 　3　.“Go to tell them I am home and invite them in!” The woman went out and invited them in.“We do not go into the house 　4　,” they replied.“Why is that?” she wanted to know.One of the old men explained,“His name is 　5　,”pointing to one of his friends,and then pointed to another one and said,“He is Success,and I am Love.” Then he added,“Now go in and 　6　 with your husband which one of us you want in your home.” 

The woman went in and told her husband what was said.Her husband was overjoyed.“How nice!” he said,“　7　 that is the case,let us invite Wealth.Let him come and fill our home with wealth!” His wife 　8　.“My dear,why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter was listening from the other corner of the house.She jumped in with her own suggestion,“Wouldn’t it be 　9　 to invite Love?Our home will then be filled with love!” 

“Let us hear our daughter’s 　10　,” said the husband to his wife.“Go out and invite Love to be our guest.” The woman went out and asked the 　11　 old men,“Which one of you is Love?Please come in and be our guest.” Love got up and started walking 　12　 the house.The other two also got up and followed him. 

　13　,the lady asked Wealth and Success,“I only invited Love,why are you coming in?” The old men replied together,“If you had invited Wealth 　14　 Success,the other two of us would have stayed out,but since you invited Love,wherever he goes,we go with him.　15　 there is Love,there is also Wealth and Success!” 

1.A.recognise　　　　　　 B.invite

C.meet  D.see

2.A.thirsty  B.tired

C.sleepy  D.hungry

3.A.appeared  B.happened

C.followed  D.meant

4.A.alone  B.separately

C.only  D.together

5.A.Love  B.Success

C.Health  D.Wealth

6.A.fight  B.agree

C.discuss  D.quarrel

7.A.Since  B.Until

C.Unless  D.Although

8.A.disappeared  B.demanded

C.disordered  D.disagreed

9.A.good  B.well

C.better  D.worse

10.A.conclusion  B.advice

C.decision  D.order

11.A.all  B.three

C.one  D.other

12.A.against  B.from

C.towards  D.into

13.A.Pleased  B.Excited

C.Surprised  D.Disappointed

14.A.or  B.but

C.and  D.with

15.A.However  B.Wherever

C.Whenever  D.Whatever

五、语篇填空

It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be 1.　　　　　　　　　(responsibility) for housework,but with one of the following suggestions,you really can get your children 2.　　　　　　　　　(help) at home. 

If you give your children the impression that they cannot do anything quite right,then they 3.(regard) themselves as unfit or unable persons.4.　　　　　　　 the children believe that they can succeed,they will never become 5.　　　　　　　(total) independent. 

My daughter Carla’s fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class special.When students received 6.　　　　　(little) than a perfect test score,she would point out 7. they had mastered and declare firmly they could learn what they had missed. 

You can use the same technique when you evaluate 8.(you) child’s work at home.Don’t always scold but give lots of praise instead.Talk about what he has done right,not about what he hasn’t.If a difficult task has been done right by your child,promise him 9. Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.

Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding.If you teach your children not to fear a mistake or failure,they will learn faster and achieve 10.(successful) at last.

【答案】

一、1.through　2.majority　3.with　4.to win　5.to buy　6.more important　7.about　8.energetic

二、1.responded to　2.was appointed to be　3.was hired as　4.would rather　5.played a key role

三、 1.in need　2.showed interest in　3.prefer staying　4.Known as　5.Having shown

四、1.A　根据下文,由“I don’t think I know you”可知,此处意为她并不认识(recognise)他们。

2.D　根据下文的“have something to eat”可知,此处意为你们一定饿了(hungry)。

3.B　根据上下文可知,当她的丈夫回来时,她告诉了他发生(happen)了什么。

4.D　根据下文,由“which one of us you want in your home”可知,他们不会一起(together)进去。

5.D　根据下文,由“let us invite Wealth”和“He is Success,and I am Love.”可知,此处意为他的名字是财富(wealth)。

6.C　根据后文,由“...with your husband which one of us you want in your home.”可知,此处意为进去与你的丈夫讨论(discuss)一下你们想让我们中的哪一个进去。

7.A　根据后文,由“that is the case”可知,此处意为既然(since)是这种情况。

8.D　根据后文妻子的回答“My dear,why don’t we invite Success?”可知,她不同意(disagree)。

9.C　根据上文,由“She jumped in with her own suggestion”和下文的“Our home will then be filled with love!”可知,此处意为邀请爱进来不是更好(better)吗?

10.B　根据上文女儿提出的建议,后文中丈夫对妻子说,让我们听女儿的建议(advice)。

11.B　根据上文的“Wealth,Love and Success”可知,她出去问那三个(three)老人。

12.C　根据上下文可知,他朝着(towards)房子走去。

13.C　根据下文她的回答“I only invited Love,why are you coming in?”可知,她感到很奇怪(surprised)。

14.A　根据上文,他们只能邀请三个老人中的一个可知,此处意为如果你邀请财富或者(or)成功,剩下两个人会待在外面。

15.B　where there is...there is...是固定用法,wherever 意为“无论在什么地方”,此处意为“有爱的地方就有财富和成功”。

五、1.responsible　2.to help　3.will regard　4.Unless　5.totally　6.less　7.what　8.your　9.a　10.success