高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课时训练

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课时训练，共9页。
2．As sn as she gt the call frm her daughter, she smiled ________ relief.
3．Althugh this medicine can cure yu ________ yur illness, it has a bad effect n yu.
4．________ (assume) yu are right, we'll make a great deal f mney frm the prject.
5．A cmputer is the mst imprtant piece f ________ (equip) yu will buy.
6．After having their car ________ (repair), they went n with their jurney.
7．Over ne in fur ________ (emply) peple have nw been ut f wrk fr ver a year.
8．With time ging by, I have ________ (gradual) gt used t the schl life.
9．This activity is ________ (aim) at imprving the students' ability f listening and speaking.
10．The visiting Minister expressed his ________ (satisfy) with the talks and added that he had enjyed his stay here.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Areyupreparingfrabigtest? Ifs, , ascientistatOregnHealthandScienceUniversity, studiesbraindevelpment.Accrdingtherresearch, itseemsthatexercisecanmakebldvessels(血管), includingthseinthebrain, , “whilewealreadyknwthatexerciseisgdfrtheheart, exercisecanactuallycausephysicalchangesinthebrain.”
, ascientist, alsbelievesintheimprtancefexercise.Shethinksthatmanylearningdisabilitiesthatchildrenhaveinprimaryschlrhighschlcanresultfrmalackfmvementasbabies.“, astheygetlder, childrenwillbegintcnnectphysicalactivitywithhigherlearning，”saysMargaret.
Olderpeplecandevelptheirbrainsaswell.CrnellUniversitystudiedagrupfsenirswhhaveashrt­termmemryincreasefupt40percentafterexercisingjustthreehursaweek.Theexercisedesnthavetbeverydifficult, butitdeshavetincreasetheheartrate.Als, justlikethemtinfrbabiesexercisefrlderpepleshuldntbetsimple.Learningsmenewskillsractins, suchaswithygartai­chihelpstpenupmemrypathsinthebrainthatmaynthavebeenusedfralngtime.Frmstpeple, anytypefphysicalactivitythatincreasestheheartrateishelpful.Themainaimistincreasethebrain'sflwfbld.Andyurbraincanbenefitfrmaslittleastwtthreehursfexerciseaweek.
1．Whatisthecnnectinbetweenexerciseandbraindevelpment?
A．Exercisehelpsmakeurbldvessels.
B．Physicalexercisehelpsusthinkbetter.
C．Exercisepreventsushavingbraindiseases.
D．Mrephysicalexercisesenlargeurbrains.
2．Hwcanexerciseaffectbabies?
A．Whethertheyareexcitedrntdependsnmvements.
B．Alackfmvementresultsfrmtheirlearningdisabilities.
C．Themrefrequentlytheymve, thecleverertheybecme.
D．Themreactivitiestheyd, thegreatertheirbrainsdevelp.
3．Whyisygasuggestedfrsenirs?
A．Ithelpsthemmemrisequicker.
B．Itdecreasestheheartrate.
C．Itincludeslearningnewactins.
D．Itcanbedneingrups.
4．Whatisthesmallestamuntfexerciserequiredtgainanybenefit?
A．3hursperweek.B．4.2hursperweek.
C．1hurperday.D．40hurspermnth.
B
DianaRss, Americanppsingerandactress, achievedinternatinalppularity, firstastheleadsingerftheSupremesandlaterasasl(独唱的)artist.DianaRsswasbrnnMarch26, 1944, inDetrit, Michigan.ShewasthesecndfsixchildrenfFredandErnestineRss, whlivedinnefDetrit'sprdistricts.Becauseherfamilywereclselycnnectedwitheachther, Rssalmstdidn'tnticethedifficultlifeasshegrewup.
Rss'sprfessinalcareerbeganin1959, whenshejinedseveralneighburhdfriendstfrmthePrimettes.ThegrupwasrenamedtheSupremesaftersigningarecrdingcntract(合同)withMtwnthefllwingyear.Thegrupprducedmanynumber­nehitsingles(热门单曲)ntheUSBillbardHt100, includingBabyLve, Stp!In, theNamefLveandSmedayWe'llBeTgether.In1967, thegrupwasrenamedDianaRss&theSupremes, freshadwing(预示)Rss'sslcareer, whichshestartedin1970.
BeginningwithAin'tNMuntainHighEnughfrmherfirstslalbum, Rssenjyedmrethantenyearsfgreatsuccesswithherhitsingles.Rssalsdevelpedafilm­actingcareerinthe1970s, beginningwithastarringrleasjazzsingerBillieHlidayinLadySingstheBluesandcntinuingwithMahgany, frwhichshealsrecrdedthethemesngDYuKnwWhereYu'reGingT.
Hwever, inthemid­1980s, Rsssawhercareerbegintwane.Mstfheralbumswerere­recrdingsfearliermaterial.In2006, sheprducedILveYu, acllectinflvesngsbymanyartists, andshestartedanenergeticcncertturthefllwingyeartmakethealbumpubliclyknwn.Althughyucan'tfindhersngsntheUSBillbardHt100nw, Rssremainsppularasneftheleadingmusicalperfrmersfalltime.
5．WhatcanwelearnabuttheSupremes?
A．Ithadtbreakupin1967.
B．ItusedtbenamedthePrimettes.
C．ItwasmadeupfRssandherclassmates.
D．ItsignedacntractwithMtwnin1959.
6．WhichfthefllwingsngsisincludedinRss'sfirstslalbum?
A．Babylve.
B．Stp!IntheNamefLve.
C．Ain'tNMuntainHighEnugh.
D．SmedayWe'llBeTgether.
7．WhatcanwelearnabutDYuKnwWhereYu'reGingT?
A．ItwasthethemesngfMahgany.
B．ItwasnefRss'sN.1hitsingles.
C．Itwassungbyabluessinger.
D．ItwasfrmRss'sfirstfilm.
8．Whatdestheunderlinedwrd“wane”inthelastparagraphprbablymean?
A．Develpfaster.B．Endquickly.
C．Startagain.D．Becmeweaker.
Ⅲ.语法填空
Itiswell­knwnthattheChinesehavegreatrespectfrtheirelders, andhereisanccasintshwit—, nine2.________(regard)asthenumberf“yang”.Theninthdayftheninthlunarmnthisthedaythathastw“yang”numbers, and“chng”inChinesemeansduble, whichis3.________thename“Chngyang”cameintbeing.
ThefestivalcandatebackttheWarringStatesPerid.Hwever, itwasnt4.________(frmal)setasafestivaluntiltheTangDynasty.In1989, theChinesegvernment5.________(declare)theninthdayftheninthlunarmnthtbetheSenirs'Day—(they)．
Traditinally, pepleclimbmuntains, drinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine, andeatChngyangcakes.Since“cake”inChineseisprnunced“ga”meaning“high”，peplecnsiderclimbingahighmuntaintbethesameaseatingcakesinthehpef8.________(raise)(disaster)．
Tdaymanyactivitiesareheld10.________(shw)respecttthesenirslikerganisingatripfrthem, sendingthemgiftsandmrenthedayfthefestival.
Ⅳ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，最近你在英语写作方面遇到些困难。请你就此写封邮件给你的美国朋友Andy，向他寻求帮助。主要内容如下：
1．描述你遇到的困难；
2．表达想改变的愿望；
3．征求他的建议。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
DearAndy，
Hwareyugettingn？___________________________________________________
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Yurs，
LiHua
课时作业15
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．treatment 2.in 3.f 4.Assuming 5.equipment 6.repaired 7.unemplyed 8.gradually 9.aimed 10.satisfactin
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 文章通过科研调查表明，恰当的运动有助于人的大脑发育，并建议人们每周都应保持一定量的有效运动。
1．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“DrCamernissurethatthisallwspeplewhexercisetthinkbetter.”可知，身体上的锻炼有助于更好地思考，故选B项。
2．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Babieswhdactivitiesthatrequirealtfmvementandphysicalactivityshwgreaterbraindevelpmentthanbabieswharelessphysicallyactive.”可知，婴儿做的活动越多，他们的大脑发育得就越好，故选D项。
3．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“exercisefrlderpepleshuldntbetsimple.Learningsmenewskillsractins, suchaswithyga”可知，瑜伽可以防止老年人健身动作过于简单，稍复杂的动作有助于脑部记忆，故选C项。
4．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Andyurbraincanbenefitfrmaslittleastwtthreehursfexerciseaweek.”可知健脑时间每周应至少2～3小时，故选A项。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了享有国际知名度的美国流行歌手和演员——戴安娜·罗斯的生平及她的一些作品。
5．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“frmthePrimettes”和第二句“ThegrupwasrenamedtheSupremesaftersigningarecrdingcntractwithMtwnthefllwingyear.”可知，至上女声组合以前的名字是thePrimettes。故选B项。
6．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句BeginningwithAin'tNMuntainHighEnughfrmherfirstslalbum, Rssenjyedmrethantenyearsfgreatsuccesswithherhitsingles.可知，Ain'tNMuntainHighEnugh在她的第一张个人专辑里。故选C项。
7．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的．，frwhichshealsrecrdedthethemesngDYuKnwWhereYu'reGingT.可知，DYuKnwWhereYu'reGingT是电影Mahgany的主题曲。故选A项。
8．答案与解析：D 词义猜测题。上文讲的是戴安娜·罗斯演艺事业的成功，根据Hwever可知，此处表示转折，由此可推知，此处是说在20世纪80年代中期，罗斯发现她的事业开始衰落，且下文也提到此后她的大部分专辑都是对早期素材的重新录制。故选D项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
1．n 2.isregarded 3.hw 4.frmally 5.declared 6.the
7．themselves 8.beingraised 9.disasters 10.tshw
Ⅳ.应用文写作
Onepssibleversin：
DearAndy，
Hwareyugettingn?Recently, IhavebeenmakinglittleprgressinEnglishwriting.I'mwritingtaskyufrsmesuggestinsabuthwtimprveit.ThefirstprblemIfindisthatit'sdifficulttusetherightgrammarinmycmpsitin.Beingunabletuseprperwrdsandphrasestexpressmyviewsisthetherprblem.
TheprblemsbthermesmuchthatIcan'twaitttakeactintmakechanges.AsanAmerican, yumustbegdatwritinginEnglish, sIhpeyucangivemesmeadvice.Iwillappreciateitifyucanhelpmegetridftheprblems.
Bestwishes!
Yurs，
LiHua