初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.综合与测试随堂练习题

2017-2018学年八年级英语人教（下）Unit 2单元检测

一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1.Our parents often tell us not      alone in the river in summer.

A. swim     B. to swim     C. swimming  D. swam

2.The father is creative enough      so many nice toys for his daughter.

A. buying  B. making  C. to buy   D. to make

3.Smoking is bad for your health.You should ______.

A.give up it  B.give up them   C.give it up  D.give them up

4.—Hi，Mr.Zhang，do you often come here to climb the mountain?

—Yes，______ exercise.You see，I'm healthier than before.

A.to get        B.getting  C.get           D.gets

5.The heavy snow didn’t make a difference ______ the sports meeting.     

A. for              B. to         C. at                D. on

6.Linda gets great ________ from helping others, so she’s always ready to give others a helping hand.

A. discussion           B. satisfaction    C. preparation               D. prediction

7.Thanks to Mary, we came up with a ________ idea of getting us out of the difficulty.  

A. clever               B. pretty      C. serious                   D. famous 

8.—Jenny lives alone in Shanghai. She must be _______.

—Why doesn’t she move to Beijing with her family?

A. tired                 B. blind         C. lonely               D. sick

9.I’m going to play for England’s first team. Words can hardly describe how _______ I am.

A. exciting            B. interested     C. interesting         D. excited 

10. —Nothing _______, did it?

—No. You left two years ago and the office still looks the same.

A. changed           B. added        C. broke           D. prepared

11. Linda stopped           to Lucy when she walked and saw her.

  A. talking          B. talks           C. talked        D. to talk

12. The exam is over and the result will be          on Friday afternoon.    

  A. put down        B. put off         C. put up        D. put away

13. People           a lot of meetings because of the dangerous illness.

  A. turned off        B. set off         C. put off        D. took off

14.— We need to come up _______ a good way to solve the problem.

— Yes, I agree.

A. on    B. with    C. in   D. by

15.— Do you get any money from the volunteer work?

— No, but I get a strong feeling of ________.

A. satisfaction  B. letter    C. situation  D. trip

二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

One day, Peter had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story 16  .“He is really bad，”the boy said, “and I 17  him.”

The grandfather said,“  18  me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.”

As Peter  19  carefully, the grandfather went on.“There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 20  and kind. He gets on well  21  everything around him. But  22  is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully  23  he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control（控制）me.”

Peter looked into his grandfather’s  24  and asked,“  25  tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”

The old man said slowly and seriously,“The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom（很少）get angry now.”

16.A.happily   B. friendly   C. hardly      D. angrily

17.A.love       B. hate    C. know      D. enjoy

18.A.Make   B. Help    C. Let   D Ask

19.A.saw       B. felt    C. talked      D. listened

20.A.good   B. bad       C. lazy   D. quiet

21.A.at    B. on    C. with   D. about

22.A.other   B. others       C. another  D. the other

23.A.because      B. though       C. before   D. but

24.A.eyes       B. ears       C. nose   D. mouth

25.A.Who   B. Which       C. Where   D. When

三、阅读理解（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

A

“Make－A－Wish” is one of the world's most well－known charities(慈善机构)．It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses(疾病)．It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

It all started in 1980 in Phoenix，Arizona.Christopher was a 7－year－old boy and he was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox，two police officers，made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform for him.

There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：

I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert，a game or a park.

I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors，singers or players.

I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors，singers or police officers.

I wish to have.They often want to have a computer，a game，a bike or many other things.

Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help，work or give money.Will you be one of them?

26.“Make－A－Wish” is a charity to help ______.

A．sick children  B．serious officers

C．famous actors  D．popular singers

27.What did the two police officers do for Christopher?

A．They gave him a computer.

B．They gave him a tour of the city.

C．They took him to a concert.

D．They took him to the hospital.

28.Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?

A．I wish to go.  B．I wish to meet.

C．I wish to be.  D．I wish to have.

29.The purpose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to ______.

A．explain what “Make－A－Wish” is

B．encourage(鼓励) more people to join the charity

C．tell us how Christopher's wish came true

D．show different kinds of children's wishes

30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Sick children just wish to get well.

B．Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

C．A few people are working for “Make－A－Wish”．

D．“Make－A－Wish” has a history of over 30 years.

B

I’m David. When I was 13, my parents decided that I should go to England to improve my English. I had never been to other countries before, so I felt a little worried. My parents prepared everything for my journey. My plane was due (预期) to leave at 9:30 a.m. and arrive in two hours. I phoned the English family who I would stay with and they told me they would wait for me at the airport (机场).

Unluckily my plane to London was delayed (延误). I tried to phone the English family again but I couldn’t speak to them because they had already left home for the airport.

When I arrived in London, it was already 1:30 p.m. I went to get my luggage (行李) but I couldn’t find it. I became very worried. Luckily, the airport staff (工作人员) was very helpful and efficient. I didn’t wait long — they found it 10 minutes later.

My English family were still waiting for me! I was so happy! Then my new life in London began. My English family were quite kind. I learned a lot of English because I spent most of the day talking in English. I played computer games with the little boy in my English family. I also taught him how to play chess. Sometimes I told him stories I learned from my family.

I missed my family during my stay in London, but I also felt sad when my stay there came to an end. My English family held a party for me. I enjoyed it very much. I’ll never forget that summer in London! It is one of the most wonderful experiences I’ve ever had.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

31.What do we know about David?

A. He traveled a lot with his parents.

B. He was happy to take a plane alone.

C. He went to England to study English.

D. He thought his parents were a little strict.[来源:学+科+网]

32.When did David reach London?

A. At 9:30 a.m.       B. At 11:30 a.m.   C. At 1:30 p.m.      D. At 3:30 p.m.

33.What does the underlined word “efficient” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A. 普通的    B. 高效的     [C. 懒惰的     D. 勇敢的

34.What did David teach the little boy in his English family?

A. How to play chess.

B. How to write stories.

C. How to play computer games.[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]

D. How to choose interesting books.

35.David wrote this passage mainly to tell us _______.

A. some useful ways of improving English

B. about the importance of planning well before a trip

C. his experiences of going and studying in another country

D. about the difficulty of understanding people from different countries

四、根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。（5分）

36. I am very _______ (兴奋的) to see you again.

37. After studying in the __________ (培训) school, he can speak English very well.

38. You should ________(理解) what your parents did for you.

39. I will prepare for the long ________ (旅行).

40. Look at the _______ (标志) of “No swimming”. You can’t swim here.

五、用所给词的正确形式填空。（10分）

41.He is a        (disable) man.Let's do something for him.

42.Lucy makes a big         (different) to my life.

43.Mr.White is the         (own) of a big farm.

44.We must overcome all the          (difficult) in life.

45.I love animals and I am         (excite) about the idea of having a cat.

六、根据汉语完成句子。（10分）

46. 我希望你们能提出一个更好的计划。

I hope you can ______________ a better plan.

47. 假如你外出，谁照顾你的猫？

Who will ______________ your cat if you go out? 

48. 不参加选拔就不能被选入这个队。

You won’t make the team if you don’t ______________. 

49. 我要是能赢得这次比赛，我的梦想就实现了。

If I win the match, it will be ______________.

50. 请把这些阅读材料分发给那些学生。

Please ______________ the reading materials to the students. 

七、按要求完成句子（10分）

51.She could play the piano when she was five years old.（改为同义句）

She could play the piano                          five.

52.I would like to be an animal doctor when I grow up.（改为同义句）

I                   an animal doctor when I grow up.

53.could，you ，the，kids，ask，let，you，hospital，visit，them，cheer，and，up，to，the（连词成句）

54.She decided that she would give away her old books to others.（改为简单句）

She decided                    her old books to others.

55.To do sports is important for us.（改为同义句）

It             for us            sports.

八、书面表达。(15分)

   小明得了严重的疾病住院了，他家里非常贫穷，小明的同学打算为他筹集善款。他们写信征得校长的同意后就开始行动了。他们用各种方式筹款。有的举行慈善表演（a charity show）, 有的举行书展卖旧书，有的捐款，等等。然后同学们拿着筹集的善款去医院看望小明，为他唱歌、跳舞，在大家的帮助下，小明的病渐渐地好了。

请根据以上内容写一篇作文。

要求：1. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，逻辑严谨；

2. 80词左右，可适当扩展。

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参考答案：

一、1-5.BCCAB     6-10.BACDA     11-15.DCCBA

二、16-20.DBCDA      21-25.CDAAB

三、26-30.ABCBD      31-35. CCBAC

四、36.excited 37.training 38.understand 39.journey 40.sign

五、41.disabled   42.difference  43.owner    44.difficulties    45.excited

六、46. come up with      47. care for / look after / take care of 

48. try out           49. a dream come true      50. hand out / give out

七、51.at the age of 52.want to be

53.You could ask the hospital to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.

54.to give away   55.is important, to do