【单元专题卷】人教英语8年级下册Unit2·专题01 词汇与句子(含答案)

【单元专题卷】人教英语8年级下册

Unit2专题01 词汇与句子

一、单项选择

1．We have to ________ our trip because of the epidemic (疫情).

A．put off B．get off C．turn off D．take off

2．Sometimes black creates a strong  ________  of helplessness and hopelessness.

A．trust B．feeling C．relationship D．standard

3．The doctor told my father to ________ smoking but he didn't take the advice．

A．give in B．give out C．give up D．get up

4．For more than once, our head teacher asks us ________ the habit of keeping a diary.

A．develop B．develops C．developing D．to develop

5．I advised her ________ so much time choosing what to wear every morning.

A．to not spend B．not to spend C．not spend D．didn’t spend

6．Our teacher told us ________ food.

A．to waste B．waste C．not to waste D．not waste

7．There is some rubbish on the grass. Let’s ________.

A．pick them up B．pick it up

C．pick up them D．pick up it

8．Don’t forget _________ your book here tomorrow.

A．carrying B．getting C．to take D．to bring

9．There are many things ________ in our city.

A．doing B．done C．to do D．do

10．He is very ________ because he watched an ________ basketball match last night.

A．exciting, exciting B．exciting, excited C．excited, exciting D．excited, excited

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

11．I find it interesting ________ (talk) with my little sister.

12．My teacher can help ________(bring) out the best in me.

13．It is not a right way ________ (use) a dictionary every time you come across a new word while (在……时候) reading.

14．I’m sorry ________ (hear) that.

15．They don’t need ________ (finish) the work today. They can do it tomorrow.

三、完成句子(共0分)

16．你喜欢踢足球(play soccer)吗?

Do you ________ ________ ________?

17．他发烧了吗？我不知道。

________________ he ________________ a fever? I ________________ know.

18．Li Ming ________  ________  ________ his schoolbag.

李明正在寻找他的书包。

19．刚才我答应他把这些英语笔记记下来。

I promised him ______________________ these English notes just now.

20．昨天下午我给迈克打电话了，但是没人接。

I _________ _________ Mike yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.

四、根据首字母填空

21．Tom thinks that teachers’ words can make a very big d________to students’ whole life.

22．I brush my t________ at six in the morning.

23．My bike is b________. Who can help me to repair it?

24．Now let’s d________ what to do next. We need to make a plan.

25．—Why do you like the Mid-Autumn F________?

—Because I like to eat mooncakes and get t________.

五、根据汉语提示填空

26．The tiger likes living ________ (独自地).

27．Many doctors volunteered to________（支持）Wuhan as soon as they got the news.

28．You can use the road ________ (标志) to help you find the right place.

29．Close your eyes and ________ (想象) that you are in the sky.

30．The school helped ________ (建立) up the organization to help poor students.

六、根据句意填空

31．Let’s think ________ the food for your birthday dinner.

32．Children shouldn’t ________ TV for a long time.

33．The old man lived ________ in a small village. His children all worked in big cities.

34．What about talking ________ us in Chinese?

35．I often listen ________ music on the Internet.

七、根据汉语及首字母填空

36．The n________ (告示) says there will be a basketball match tomorrow.

37．After dinner, they usually take a walk a________ (沿着) the banks of the Changjiang River and feel the cool wind.

38．We are working hard to make our dream come t________（真的）.

39．Can you help me to hand out the n_________（公告牌）?

40．One of my bike’s w________ (车轮) was broken and I had to walk to school.

八、根据英文解释填空

41．When the engineer finished ________(fix)the machine, it was already noon.

42．Can you ______________ (form a picture in your mind of someone or something) what life will be like if you lose your job in 20 years?

43．There is something wrong with Mike’s bicycle. He is going to ask someone to ________ (fix/mend) it.

44．My parents _________ (to have a good time doing something) listening to music after work.

45．Nie Haisheng, together with two other astronauts, finished a 3-month space ________ (an act of travelling from one place to another; especially a long trip) on September 17.

九、根据句意及音标填空

46．Uncle Bob lives in that old house by himself. But he never feels _______ [ˈləʊnli].

47．My uncle can help his neighbours ________ /fɪks/ many things.

48．The volunteers try to ________ /reɪz/ more money for the poor children.

49．A day can make a great ________________ /'difrəns/.

50．He has been ________ /blannd/ since he was born.

十、划线部分提问

51．It’s a direction sign.（对划线部分提问）

________ ________ is it?

52．My father plans to visit the West Lake. (对画线部分提问)

________ does your father ________ ________ ________?

53．Mum goes to the supermarket in Sunshine Shopping Centre once a week. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ does Mum go to the supermarket in Sunshine Shopping Centre?

54．He plans to watch a movie tomorrow. （对划线部分提问）

________ ________ he ________ ________ do tomorrow?

55．I’d like to drink some water. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ you ________ to drink?

十一、同义句转化

56．They made a decision to travel abroad. (改为同义句)

They __________ __________ travel abroad.

57．Her Maths is quite good, but sometimes she is careless. (改为同义句)

She ________ _________ in Maths, but sometimes she is not ________.

58．Sam and his father look the same. (改为同义句)

Sam ________ ________ his father.

59．Did you have fun in the open air? (同义句转换)

Did you ________ ________ in the open air?

60．Cross the street, and you can see a post office. (改为同义句)

________ ________ the street, and you can see a post office.

十二、改写句子

61．They often play sports on Tuesday and Wednesday. (改为否定句)

They __________ __________ __________ sports on Tuesday __________ Wednesday.

62．The doctor told me to stay in bed. 否定句：

The doctor _______ ______ _______ ______ stay in bed.

63．They were excited to return to school after learning at home for several months. (改为感叹句)

________ ________ they were to return to school after learning at home for several months!

64．The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school． （ 改为感叹句）

__________the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!

65．He used to ride a bicycle to school. (改为否定句)

He ________ ________ to ride a bicycle to school.

十三、单句选词填空

66．Don’t let him ___________ (leave, to leave) for New York by himself.

67．Have you ________ (get, got) a pen?

68．It is nice to ________ （eat ice cream, have a picnic）in hot weather.

69．I’m sorry. I forgot ___________ (calling, to call) you this morning.

70．Many children use the Internet to _________ (learning/learn) English in their free time.

十四、英译汉：整句

71．Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.

________________________________________

72．你看，因为你的善良我才能拥有一只狗助手。

______________________________________________________________________________________________

73．Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

74．It’s good for us to go to bed early and get up early. （英译汉）

_________________________________________________________________

75．He is always ready to help people in need.

______________________________________________________________________

十五、英汉互译：单词/短语

英汉互译

76．对……感兴趣__________

77．去散步__________

78．给奶牛挤奶__________

79．拍照__________

80．带某人参观__________

81．喂鸡__________

82．爬山__________

83．给某人买某物__________

84．参加学校旅行__________

85．制作机器人模型__________

86．all in all__________

87．not...at all__________

88．go fishing__________

89．in the countryside__________

90．quite a lot (of...)__________

91．ride a horse__________

92．come out__________

93．draw pictures__________

参考答案：

1．A

2．B

3．C

4．D

5．B

6．C

7．B

8．D

9．C

10．C

11．to talk

12．to bring

13．to use

14．to hear

15．to finish

16．     like     playing     soccer

17．     Does     have     don’t

18．     is     looking     for

19．to write down

20．     called     up

21．difference

22．(t)eeth

23．(b)roken

24．(d)iscuss

25．     (F)estival     (t)ogether

26．alone

27．support

28．sign(s)

29．imagine

30．set

31．about

32．watch

33．alone

34．to##with

35．to

36．(n)otice

37．(a)long

38．(t)rue

39．(n)otices

40．(w)heels

41．repairing

42．imagine

43．repair

44．enjoy##like

45．journey

46．lonely

47．fix

48．raise

49．difference

50．blind

51．     What     sign

52．     What     plan     to     do

53．     How     often

54．     What     does     plan     to

55．     What     would     like

56．     decided     to

57．     does     well     careful

58．     looks     like

59．     enjoy     yourself##yourselves

60．     Go##Walk     across

61．     don’ t     often     play     or

62．     told     me     not     to

63．     How     excited

64．How hard

65．     didn’t/used     use/not

66．leave

67．got

68．eat ice cream

69．to call

70．learn

71．大象可以走很长时间，而且永远不会迷路。

72．You see, I’m only able to have a “dog helper” because of your kindness.

73．在这里做志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。

74．早睡早起对我们有好处。

75．他总是乐于帮助需要帮助的人。

76．be interested in...    77．go for a walk    78．milk a cow    79．take photos    80．show sb around    81．feed chickens    82．climb the mountains    83．buy sth for sb    84．go on a school trip    85．make a model robot    86．总的说来    87．一点儿也不……    88．去钓鱼    89．在乡下，在农村    90．许多    91．骑马    92．出来，出版    93．画画