人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课后复习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课后复习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了D 6，参见上题解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。

阅读选择
C
Grandma Mses is amng the mst famus twentieth-century painters f the United States, yet she did nt start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she nce said t herself: " I wuld never sit back in a rcking chair, waiting fr smene t help me." N ne culd have had a mre prductive ld age.
She was brn Anna Mary Rbertsn n a farm in New Yrk State, ne f five bys and five girls. At twelve she left hme and was in dmestic service until, at twenty--seven, she married Thmas Mses, the hired hand f ne f her emplyers. They farmed mst f their lives, first in Virginia and then in New Yrk State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children, f whm five survived; her husband died in 1927.
Grandma Mses painted a little as a child and made embridery (刺绣) pictures as a hbby, but nly changed t ils in ld age because her hands had becme t stiff t sew and she wanted t keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sld at the lcal drugstre and at a market and were sn nticed by a businessman wh bught everything she painted. Three f the pictures exhibited in the Museum f Mdern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibitin in New Yrk. Between the 1930"s and her death, she prduced sme 2,000 pictures: detailed and lively prtrayals f the cuntry life she had knwn fr s lng, with a wnderful sense f clr and frm. "I think really hard till I think f smething really pretty, and then I paint it" she said.
1.Accrding t the passage, Grandma Mses began t paint because she wanted t_______.
A．make herself beautiful
B．becme famus
C．earn mre mney
D．keep active
2.Grandma Mses spent mst f her life ________.
A．nursing
B．painting
C．farming
D．Embridering
3.The underlined wrd “prtrayals ” means ________.
A. expressins B explanatins C. descriptins . D. impressins
4.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．The Children f Grandma Mses.
B．Grandma Mses: Her Life and Pictures.
C．Grandma Mses: Her Best Exhibitin.
D．Grandma Mses and Other Older Artists.
Ⅰ、【答案】1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B
【分析】
1.根据短文所述， Grandma Mses 开始学画画是因为她想保持活力。本题为一般推理题，需要从字里行间找答案。在这篇文章的第一段中，曾经引用她的一句话：“ I wuld never sit back in a rcking chair, waiting fr smene t help me.”所以她画画的目的是为让自己多活动，而非其它原因。选D
2.Grandma Mses 把大部分时间花在耕作上。本题为一般理解题，只要仔细阅读，很容易从字里行间找到答案。在第二段中间一句话“… They farmed almst f their lives…”，可以看出她一生中大部分时间用于 farming。选C
3.语义测试题。根据上下文可以看出这是详细的生动的描述。选C
4.本题考察对整篇文章的综合概括能力。整篇文章都是关于 Grandma Mses 简略的自传和她的艺术生涯，故选B
完形填空
Three years ag,I tk part in Mdel United Natins(MUN)held by the Educatin Department,which was a mck(模拟的）UN activity. During the tw days, students were divided int different grups which 5____ different cuntries t debate and try t slve prblems. MUN has varius 6_____:best delegates(代表）,hnrable mentins and verbal mentins.
Each time I tk part in MUN, I made gd 7______and undubtedly gt a few awards. But I ften felt as if I'd been 8 _____because I had never wn the best delegate award. I 9_____ thse wh I thught didn't deserve the award but wn it varius times, and I was just filled with 10______ at their success. But later I realized that it was als 11______ nt t get the award because I culd actually 12_______ smething, and that I culdn't 13____ the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I culd be.
Failures are cmpletely subjective(主观的）一we can lk n a result as a failure r a ( n ) 14______ .Any failure can be regarded as a ( n ) 15 _____because yu can always learn smething frm it and d 16_____next time. This is supprted by Jhn Lcke's thery that we are brn with a blank mind: knwledge and ability are learned frm ur 17____ . That's true . If I make a mistake in life , then I prbably wn't 18______that next time. I believe this is 19 _____the best way t becme better.
B.assumedC.attractedD.represented
B. departmentsC. awardsD.hsts
B. predictinsC.reactinsD.explanatins
B.defeatedC. impressedD. punished
B.trainedC.expectedD.nticed
B.envyC.satisfactinD.srrw
B. usualC.gdD.terrible
B.learnC.tryD.display
B.missC.deliverD. value
B. impactC. victryD.lss
B.benefitC.burdenD.limit
B.wrseC . betterD.slwer
B.attitudesC.psitinsD.experiences
B.admitC.acceptD.believe
B.directlyC.trulyD. narrwly
Ⅱ、【答案】5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A
14.C 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.C
【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述作者参加模拟联合国活动的经历告诉我们：我们的知识和能力是从我们的经历中获得的，使自己变得更好的方法是从错误中学习，不再重复犯同样的错误。
5.根据语境可知，此处指在那两天里学生们代表不同的国家进行辩论。represent意为"代表"。故选D项。
6.根据空后的“best delegates(代表）,hnrable mentins and verbal mentins"和下文中的"wn the best delegate award"可知，MUN设置有各种各样的奖项。故选C。
7.根据空后的"undubtedly gt a few awards"可知作者毫无疑问地获得了一些奖项，而这肯定是因为作者在辩论前做好了充分的准备。故选A。
8.根据空后的“because I had never wn the best delegate award"可知，因为作者从来没有赢得过最佳代表奖，所以作者经常觉得自己似乎被打败了。故选B。
9.作者注意到那些他认为不应该赢得这个奖项却多次获得这个奖的人，作者对他们的成功充满嫉妒。故选D。
10.参见上题解析。
11.根据下文内容可知，作者后来意识到没有获这个奖也是一件好事，因为实际上作者可以学到一些东西。故选C。
12.参见上题解析。下文中的"yu can always leam smething frm it"也是提示。
13.根据空后的"until I was the best delegate I culd be"可知，此处指作者认为直到自己成为最好的代表，才能获得最佳代表奖。故选A。
14.根据空前的“Failures are cmpletely subjective(主观的）“可推知，我们可以把一个结果看作一次失败或者一次胜利。故选C。
15.根据空后的"because yu can always learn smething frm it"可知，任何失败都可以被视为一种好处(benefit),因为你总是可以从失败中学到一些东西。故选B。
16. 根据空前的"yu can always learn smething frm it"可知，此处是说下一次你会做得更好。
17. 根据语境和空后的"If I make a mistake in life"可知，此处指我们的知识和能力是从我们的经历中获得的。故选D。
18.根据语境可知，此处指如果作者在生活中犯了一次错误，那么下次作者可能就不会重复犯这个错了，故选A。
19.从错误中学习，不重复犯同样的错误，这才是真正变得更好的最好方法。故选C。
Ⅲ、语法填空
Hw can yu imprve yur English language skills? My suggestin is t use it 20___(frequent). Find a grup f peple that are 21 (interest) in smething yu are interested in,such as martial arts(武术）22 _____ smething else.Find frums(论坛）n the Internet n that tpic and jin in, and yu will learn a great deal, get mre cmfrtable with 23 language and make new friends. And mst f them will be very understanding if they knw that English is nt yur native language.
Here is a stry. A fellw with a ticket t a cncert at Carnegie Hall was visiting New Yrk City24 the first time. He was unsure f his 25 (direct), but sn he saw an elderly gentleman 26 ( carry ) a vilin case .
" That elderly gentleman must be a musician , " he said t 27_____ ( he ) . " Certainly he must knw the way t Carnegie Hall . " S the fellw came up t the elderly gentleman and asked, "Sir, hw can I get t Carnegie Hall?" The elderly gentleman stpped,smiled, and 28 (answer), "Practise, practise, practise."
Yu see there are n shrt cuts, n quick and easy ways29 (imprve) ne's skills . Yu just have t wrk at it all the the time .
【答案】20.frequently 21. interested 22. r 23.the 24. fr 25.directin
26carrying 27.himself 28.answered 29.t imprve
【分析】
20.修饰动词应用副词。
21. be interested in“对……感兴趣”，是固定用法。
22.此处表示“武术或别的东西”，表示选择关系，应用r。
23.特指上文提到的英语这门语言，用定冠词。
24. fr the first time“第一次”，是固定用法。
25.此处表示“他不能确定方向”，应用名词directin。
26.gentleman与carry是主动关系，故用现在分词。
27.said t的宾语与主语互指，故用反身代词。
28.and连接三个并列的动作，由stpped和smiled可知，应填answered。
29.way后用不定式作定语，way t d...“做……的方式”。