高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions达标测试

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions达标测试，共6页。试卷主要包含了A 6等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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The frmer Natinal Ftball League player and children's authr Tim Green has added anther bk t his list f accmplishments: Unstppable. The bk tells the stry f a 12-year-ld by named Harrisn,wh lives in a cruel fster hme(寄养家庭）befre he finally finds a lving family. Once he settles in and realizes his natural ftball ability, tragedy strikes again and he lses his leg because f deadly bne cancer. Unstppable fllws Harrisn's incredible jurney as he faces many challenges in his life.
Tim Green said he decided t write a nvel abut a kid facing cancer after watching hw his wife fught t survive her wn illness."Her mental and physical tughness was mre heric t me than anything I'd ever seen in the natinal sprts leagues,"Green tld TFK kid reprter Zachary J. Lewis.
After watching his wife's battle, Green said he knew he needed t write abut a persn wh struggled against a serius illness. But because teenagers are the target fr his bks, he needed t tell the stry thrugh the eyes f a teenager.
When friends intrduced Jeffrey Keith t Green,Green knew he had fund the right persn t help him"capture(捕捉）the herism that it takes t fight cancer". Cancer survivr Jeffrey Keith lst his leg because f disease at twelve, but he went n t be a galie(守门员）and was als the first t run3,300miles acrss the cuntry. When Green heard Jeffrey Keith's stry, he knew it was the perfect narrative n which his next bk wuld be based.
TFK asked Keith what it felt like t read Unstppable fr the first time. "Tim captured what it felt like fr me t g thrugh this experience and battle back , " Keith said . " After I read the bk , Tim asked me t describe it in ne wrd, and I said ' awesme'. Tim's bk sends a message t all the kids acrss the cuntry that are facing bstacles that can have nthing t d with cancer: yu are all unstppable, as lng as yu believe it."
1.What happened t Harrisn after he was adpted by a lving family?
A. He became a galie f a ftball team.
B. He lst ne f his legs in an accident.
C. He was fund t suffer frm bld cancer.
D. He realized he had talent fr playing ftball.
2. Wh inspired Tim Green t write the nvel Unstppable?
A.A by named Harrisn
B. His wife.
C. Zachary J. Lewis.
D. Jeffrey Keith.
3. What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. Jeffrey Keith thinks highly f Unstppable.
B. Jeffrey Keith has read Unstppable many times.
C. Unstppable will be ne f the best-sellers this year.
D. Jeffrey Keith is fnd f reading all inspiring
nvels.
4.The nvel Unstppable intends t inspire kids t______.
A.becme a writer as they wish
B. pursue their dreams bravely
C. fight against disease fearlessly
D. vercme any bstacles ahead
完形填空
The Adams family hme has been taken ver by rigami(折纸艺术）in all sizes and shapes.N ne seems t 5_____ that thugh. Thse paper creatins are6____ clean water prjects arund the wrld and saving lives. A messy hme is a small price t pay7_____.
In 2011, Isabelle Adams and her sister Katherine learned that every five secnds a child died frm 8____f clean water and that girls f their age culdn't g t schl 9_____ they were fetching water all day fr their families. They 10____ t d smething.
" S we tk smething that we lved ding -flding rigami, with the11____ gal t help fund a well in Ethipia," explains Katherine. 12____, they ended up selling ut f rigami and raising mre than$ 10,000 which culd fully 13____the cst f the well.
Katherine, nw 13, adds, "It just snwballed,14____ the funding f the prject Paper fr Water . In eight years, this prject has 15____ mre than 2millin dllars fr ver 200 water prjects in 20different cuntries.
Nw, the rest f the Adams family are als 16_____. But at the heart f it, beneath cuntless paper decratins sit tw bld sisters hping t 17____ ther girls and bys. "Kids have an incredible ability t make a real 18_____ t the wrld if they're just given the chance,"Isabelle says,"and if peple19_____them in their effrts."
B. prcessC.appreciateD. remember
B.rewardingC.attractingD. funding
exchangeB. in turnC. in returnD. in respnse
B. lssC.lackD.waste
B.becauseC. unlessD.while
B. decidedC.happenedD. demanded
B. individualC.riginalD. critical
B. UnexpectedlyC. SuddenlyD. Gradually
B.cutC.buryD. cver
utB. depending nC.cntributing tD.appealing t
B. brrwedC.earnedD.cllected
B. praisedC.recgnizedD.emplyed
B. inspireC. infrmD. cmfrt
18.A. judgmentB.senseC. differenceD. cnnectin
B.persuadeC.welcmeD.award
Ⅲ、语法填空
Calligraphy,20_____(cnsider)as ne f the unique traditinal Chinese arts, has a lng histry. It is nt nly a tl f cultural cmmunicatin 21_____an artistic treasure(珍宝）with shining beauty.As the representative f Chinese art,it 22_____(knw)as the mst ancient artistic frm in the eastern wrld. Calligraphy has influenced the wrld widely and has even been intrduced t many neighbring23_____(cuntry).
T practise calligraphy 24_____ (require) the basic tls f fur treasures f study as well as much cncentratin n guiding the sft writing brush filled with fluid ink , and writing n the paper 25____ the ink will spread quickly. Once the brush mvement hesitates, a black mark is created, s speed, 26_____(strng)and agility(敏捷）are the essence f fine artwrk. When writing, many calligraphers will frget all wrries and even 27_____ (they), cmbining all thughts in the beauty f their art. Thus it can als shape and imprve a persn's temper and prmte happiness.
Calligraphy, 28_____ a mirrr, is a silent reflectin f the sul. Tday, althugh varius mdern ways have been substituted fr the riginal calligraphy,29______ (especial) which is created with a writing brush,peple still lve the ancient frm and practise it untiringly.
Ⅰ、【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D
【解析】本文讲述了儿童作家Tim Green根据与癌症抗争的妻子和一位足球守门员的故事创作了一部励志作品——Unstppable。
1.考查细节理解。根据第一段倒数第二句可知，Harrisn被一个充满爱的家庭收养后，发现了自己的足球天赋。故选D。
2.考查细节理解。根据第二、第三段的内容可知，Tim Green在目睹了妻子与疾病作斗争的过程之后决定写一部小说，故B项符合题意。
3.考查细节理解。根据最后一段的内容尤其是”awesme”一词可知，Jeffrey Keith 对 Tim Green 的作品 Unstppable 评价很高。
4.考查推理判断。根据文章的最后一段中的"Tim's bk sends a message t all the kids acrss the cuntry that are facing bstacles that can have nthing t d with cancer: yu are all unstppable, as lng as yu believe it"可知，这部小说向那些面临障碍的孩子传递了一种信息：只要你们相信（你们能行）,你们就是不可阻挡的。故可以推断出D项符合题意。
Ⅱ、【答案】5.A 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.D
14.C 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Isabelle和Katherine 姐妹二人在了解到缺水儿童的情况后通过折纸来为挖水井募集资金，后来成立了Paper fr Water项目的故事。
5.由下文中提到的Adams一家人一起参与到折纸筹钱的行动中可知，他们对于折纸遍布家里这件事并不介意。
6.由下文中的"t help fund a well"可知，这些纸制品正在为世界各地的清洁水项目提供资金，拯救生命。故选D。fund"为……提供资金，拨款给”。
7.因为折纸而凌乱的家换来的是资助世界各地的清洁水项目，拯救生命。故选A。in exchange"作为交换”。
8.C【解题思路】由上文提到的clean water prjects和下文中的'they were fetching water all day fr their families"可知，此处是在讲缺乏（lack)清洁水的问题。故选C
9.根据语境可知，同龄的女孩无法上学是因为她们整天为家人取水，空处前后是因果关系，故选B。
10.由下文可知，她们在了解过缺水儿童的情况后决定（decided)用折纸来筹钱帮助他们。故选B。
11.姐妹二人最初的（riginal)目标是资助（建造）一口井。故选C。
12. 出乎意料的是（Unexpectedly),她们最终卖光了折纸，募集的资金超过1万美元，足够完全支付水井的费用。由语境可知，这个结果她们当初没有想到。故选B。
13.参见上题解析。cver”足以支付，够付”。
14.姐妹二人用折纸募集资金的事像滚雪球一样越做越大，因而成立了Paper fr Water项目。故选C。cntribute t"促成，造成（某事发生）”。
15.由"mre than 2 millin dllars fr ver 200 water prjects in 20 different cuntries"可知，此处指这个项目已经为20个不同国家的200多个水项目募集了200多万美元。故
选D。
16.由文章开头第一句话"The Adams family hme has been taken ver by rigami(折纸艺术）in all sizes and shapes"可知，Adams一家的其他成员也参与到项目中。故选A
17.由下文中的"Kids have an incredible chance"可知，姐妹二人希望用自己的行动来激励（inspire)其他孩子。故选B。
18.这里表达的意思是“孩子们在真正影响世界方面有一种不可思议的能力"。make a difference"有影响，有作用"。
19. 此处表示如果人们支持他们的努力。故选A。
Ⅲ、【答案】20.cnsidered 21.but 22.is knwn 23.cuntries 24.requires 25.where
26.strength 27.themselves 28.like 29.especially
【分析】文章介绍了中国传统艺术形式之一一书法
20.考查非谓语动词。Calligraphy和cnsider之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用过去分词作后置定语。
21.考查连词。nt (als)…"不但……而且……”。故填but。
22.考查时态、语态和主谓一致。be knwn as...是的被动形式，意为”被认为是……”。此处叙述的是一个客观事实，且主语是第三人称it,故填is knwn。
23.考查名词复数。由空前的many可知，空处应用cuntry的复数形式。
24.考查时态和主谓一致。动词不定式作主语表示具体的动作，谓语动词用单数形式，且这里在讲述一个客观事实，故填requires。
25.考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词paper,且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
26.考查名词。空后的and连接三个并列的名词作主语，故填strength,意为"力气，力量"。
27.考查代词。许多书法家在书写时会忘却一切烦恼，甚至忘记自己，将一切思想融于艺术之美中。由主语calligraphers可知，这里用反身代词作宾语。
28.考查介词。书法就像一面镜子，是心灵的无声的反映。like"相似，类似，像"。
29.考查副词。空处修饰后面的句子应用副词 especially。