英语必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!课后作业题

这是一份英语必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!课后作业题，共5页。

基础巩固
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.As a student,yu are expected t fcus yur energy yur study.
【答案】n
2.The cncert by the famus singer was failure,which was beynd expectatin.
【答案】a
3.Mary was away in Paris ver a week.When she gt hme,there was a pile f mails (wait) fr her.
【答案】waiting
4.The by hurried t the schl,nly (find) it was Sunday.
【答案】t find
5.T ur surprise,Tm succeeded in giving up smking his first attempt.
【答案】at
6.There is n dubt that patience and hard wrk is it takes t d a jb well.
【答案】what
Ⅱ.短语填空
in search f,by way f,bring int fcus,fcus n,figure ut,take risks,refer t,stand fr,benefit frm,be up t
1.It’s an instructive film and I am sure many peple will it.
【答案】benefit frm
2.Nwadays finding a jb is difficult.Unemplyment shuld .
【答案】be brught int fcus
3.She lked arund as if she were smething.
【答案】in search f
4.It tk them abut ne mnth t hw t start the equipment.
【答案】figure ut
5.I bught a Chinese knt fr my freign friend because it lve,happiness and gd luck.
【答案】stands fr
6.Mary has a gd cmmand f English,s she the psitin advertised in the newspaper.
【答案】is up t
7.He tld us that he wuld g t the US Hng Kng next week.
【答案】by way f
8.It is advisable that yu shuld the teachers and textbks in class.
【答案】fcus n
9.I wndered whether the teacher was me by saying that.
【答案】referring t
10.I think it is unwise fr sme peple and engage in high-risk sprts.
【答案】t take risks
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.已经证实,家庭氛围对孩子的身心健康有很大的影响。
the atmsphere f the family has a great effect n children’s mental and physical health.
【答案】It has been cnfirmed that
2.他正在努力尝试着改掉熬夜的坏习惯。
He get rid f the bad habit f staying up late.
【答案】is making an attempt t
3.我们年轻人肩负着使祖国更富有更强大的重任。
us yung peple t make ur cuntry richer and strnger.
【答案】It is up t
4.暑假里她和父母出去旅游,开阔了视野。
During the summer vacatin,she traveled with her parents, .
【答案】bradening her hrizn
5.贫困地区的孩子们最渴望的是上学。
the children in pr areas is t g t schl.
【答案】What;desire mst
6.由于男孩的注意力集中在窗外的一只小鸟上,他没有听到老师在说什么。
With his attentin a bird ut f the windw,the by didn’t hear what the teacher was saying.
【答案】fcused n
7.当我看到这些照片时,童年的往事涌上心头。
Memries f my childhd n me when I saw these phts.
【答案】crwded in
能力提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
I have traveled t many places—the jungles where the water is unsafe;places with the wildest animals.Friends always ask why I,a middle-aged wman with n athletic talent,g t such places.I never knw hw t answer—Just I want t put my tes in the mud f adventure.
I stpped traveling nine years ag after I suffered a strke(中风) caused by a disease,APS.T prevent anther strke,my dctrs tld me that traveling t remte places withut medical help wuld be risky.A slip n a damp temple step,even a slight traffic accident,wuld n lnger be mere annyances.
My return t travel after my strke came in baby steps —a feast in Texas,a visit t my mum in Virginia.They all came back,the freedm,the excitement and the fresh air.
The first real test f my travel curage came nine mnths after my strke when I jined my husband in visiting China.After we had tured a temple,Jack wanted t ride dwn n a tbggan (平底雪橇).Befre the strke it wuld have seemed like fun fr me.But nw I stepped back.I feared.My mind screamed warnings f a fall r a crash.Then gathering cnfidence frm nwhere,I lwered myself and tk the flying tbggan ride,which marked my adventure travel’s cming back.Since then,I’ve dared t take challenges and have challenged many places.
But I watch my medicine like an eagle.I get my bld tested.I weigh the risks.Then,if I decide it’s kay,like that tbggan ride dwn the muntain,I just jump in,let g and enjy the ride.I think I travel fr hping t braden my wrld and keep me cnnected with friends and families.Mst f all,saying “yes” t travel is related t my APS.If I let myself be afraid t travel,then my APS will win.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者因为中风暂停了旅行,但是后来又重新拾起了对探索的热情的故事。
1.Hw d the authr’s friends react t her adventures?

A.They try t stp her.
B.They dn’t understand her.
C.They admire her.
D.They are inspired.
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Friends always ask why I,a middle-aged wman with n athletic talent,g t such places.”可知朋友们会好奇,为什么,作者作为一个中年妇女,没有体育天赋,要去这些地方,可知,朋友们对作者的行为不理解,故选B项。
2.What d we knw abut the authr’s return t travel?
A.She fllwed her dctrs’ advice.
B.She gradually vercame challenges.
C.She was encuraged by her husband.
D.She gt mre enthusiastic abut tbggan.
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“My return t travel after my strke came in baby steps...”以及第四段中的“The first real test f my travel curage came nine mnths after my strke when I jined my husband in visiting China.”中风之后,作者重新开始旅行是一步一步慢慢开始的,而中风九个月之后,重新拾起对旅行的热爱则是从与丈夫一起去中国开始的,故可知作者重新旅行是逐渐地,一步一步地,故选B项。
3.What des the visit in China mean t the authr?
A.A turning pint.
B.A fun experience.
C.A health alarm.
D.A life-and-death test.
【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“Since then,I’ve dared t take challenges and have challenged many places.”可知,从那时开始,作者敢于接受挑战,去挑战了很多地方,故可知中国之行对于作者来说就是一个转折点,故选A项。
4.What’s the main reasn fr the authr t cntinue her adventures nw?
A.T relax herself.
B.T braden her mind.
C.T keep herself cnnected.
D.T fight her disease.
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Mst f all,saying ‘yes’ t travel is related t my APS.If I let myself be afraid t travel,then my APS will win.”可知,最重要的是,旅行对“我”来说与“我”的APS疾病有关,如果“我”害怕旅行的话,“我”的疾病就会战胜“我”,故可知作者旅行是为了与疾病做斗争,故选D项。
B
When yu’re sitting in class r behind yur desk waiting fr the clck t strike a time when yu can g hme,it is natural that the mind can wander (漫游) a bit.It is cmmn fr yur mind t wander t a vacatin and even travel the wrld.What if there is a way that yu can travel the wrld withut having t pay any mney?
A persn that managed t make it arund the wrld withut spending much was Shantanu Starick.Hw did he trade ff his service?Starick realized that as a phtgrapher he had a service that peple wuld usually be willing t pay mney fr,but he wuld instead ffer his phtgraphy services t anyne wh culd prvide him with fd,shelter and transprtatin.Starick has been traveling fr surprising 30 mnths and has visited cuntries ranging frm the United States t Ecuadr.
In English-speaking cuntries,trading ff services and cmmunicating aren’t difficult fr Starick.Hwever,in mre far areas where there isn’t an English-speaking persn in sight it can be quite difficult.Mre than anything lcals appreciate (欣赏) the effrt behind trying t speak their language,even if yu dn’t exactly sund like a native speaker.
Yu can d it t!
Hnestly,with a bit f cnfidence,learn a skill yu can trade,yu’ll be able t d exactly the same as Starick.
Start thinking abut what yu can d t get arund the wrld withut paying mney.With ur scial netwrks and the cnnectivity ur wrld has,yu can easily cnnect with and market yurself t peple acrss the wrld withut any effrt.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。Starick不花钱就能周游全世界,我们也能做到。那么具体应该怎么去做呢?
5.What is the authr’s purpse in writing the first paragraph?
A.T intrduce the tpic.
B.T describe students in class.
C.T give an example fr the text.
D.T shw peple’s state f mind.
【答案】A
【解析】写作目的题。根据第一段最后一句What if there is a way that yu can travel the wrld withut having t pay any mney?以及下文内容可知,本段的写作目的就是为了引出文章的主题。
6.What des the underlined part “trade ff” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A.Jin.B.Exchange.
C.Stp.D.Imprve.
【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句子的后文内容可知,Starick提供他的摄影服务来换取食物、住处和交通工具,因此可知,该短语的意思是“交换”。
7.In lcals’ pinin,which f the fllwing is the key fr the traveler?
A.The skill t trade ff.
B.The cnfidence t succeed.
C.The determinatin t travel.
D.The effrt t speak the lcal language.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句的句意可知,依当地人之见,游客旅行的关键就是努力说当地的语言,即使说不好。
8.What d we knw abut Shantanu Starick?
A.He is a prfessinal traveler.
B.He is t pr t affrd the travels.
C.He has a skill t travel withut paying mney.
D.He desn’t say ther languages except English.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句内容可知,Starick有不花钱旅游的技能。