2021届高考英语二轮复习专题强化双击训练 专题十四 完形填空 A卷


2021届高考英语二轮复习专题强化双击训练
专题十四 完形填空 A卷
   Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.
    A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been     1     free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started     2     his car to the young people, Wilson has     3     an astonishing 64,000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous     4     with the students he transports to and from school. The students who he's     5     have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they've also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson. Some students     6     call him "Grandpa".
    Tina Stern     7     rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free     8    ." It's not just a ride; you're not just sitting there in     9     silence or with your headphones on," Stem said. "He asks you questions and actually     10     the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he'll     11     those things."
    Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organisation, On Point for College. Although the     12     asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes     13     to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems with registration, Wilson is there to     14     them. If they run out of certain daily necessities, Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never     15     to buy them a meal.
    For many students, Wilson's help is not only appreciated, it's also entirely     16     for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students don't have a reliable car, while others have to     17     vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has     18     them to complete their education — but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the     19    . "I just love driving, and I love these kids," Wilson said. It's such a(n)     20     to be a part of these kids' lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories."
1.A.linking     B.sending     C.offering     D.distributing
2.A.donating     B.lending     C.delivering     D.volunteering
3.A.paved     B.covered     C.measured     D.wandered
4.A.arguments     B.interviews     C.negotiations     D.conversations
5.A.met     B.driven     C.addressed     D.greeted
6.A.even     B.ever     C.once     D.already
7.A.earned     B.received     C.assessed     D.demanded
8.A.transportation     B.style     C.time     D.communication
9.A.forced     B.awkward     C.ridiculous     D.suspicious
10.A.selects     B.recites     C.guesses     D.remembers
11.A.act on     B.settle on     C.check on     D.agree on
12.A.club     B.league     C.college     D.programme
13.A.far     B.around     C.beyond     D.forwards
14.A.assist     B.watch     C.urge     D.warn
15.A.expects     B.attempts     C.manages     D.hesitates
16.A.extra     B.unusual     C.necessary     D.adequate
17.A.share     B.fuel     C.repair     D.exchange
18.A.required     B.allowed     C.reminded     D.convinced
19.A.experience     B.arrangement     C.appreciation     D.employment
20.A.effort     B.ambition     C.privilege     D.convenience

The Homeless Hero
    For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £ 400 in cash would be a source (来源) of temptation (诱惑). But the    1    would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith    2    more remarkable.
    After spotting a    3    on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the    4    to return.
    After hours in the cold and wet, he    5    inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact (联系) the driver, only to    6    it contained £ 400 in notes, with another £ 50 in spare change beside it.
    He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after    7    a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car's owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car — which was itself worth £ 35,000 一 in Glasgow city centre, they were    8    to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was    9   .
    The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his    10   .
    Mr. Anderson said: "I couldn't believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight    11    he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and    12    he didn't take the wallet for himself; he thought about others    13   . It's unbelievable. It just proves there are    14    guys out there."
    Mr. Smith's act    15    much of the public's attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson    16    about the act of kindness online.
    Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to    17    money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £ 8,000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown    18    him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he's had job    19    and all sorts," Mr. Anderson commented.
    For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing  ​   20   . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.
1.A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort
2.A. still B. even C. ever D. once
3.A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel
4.A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman
5.A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached
6.A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe
7.A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing
8.A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked
9.A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen
10.A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement
11.A. when B. if C. where D. because
12.A. rather B. yet C. already D. just
13.A. too B. though C. again D. instead
14.A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous
15.A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew
16.A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard
17.A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn
18.A. of B. at C. for D. in
19.A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications
20.A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge

There lived a washerman named Bob in a village. He had two     1    , a donkey named Bhola and a dog named Moti. Moti was used to     2      Bob's house and Bhola was used to carry the     3     to the river and back home.
One night,when everyone was     4    , a thief entered the house. Moti saw him but didn't bark. On     5      this, Bhola asked Moti, "You saw the thief and still didn't bark. What is the      6    ?"
Moti replied, "You don't have to tell me about my     7    . I've been taking care of this house for a long time. But our master doesn't seem to     8     this. He gives me less food and doesn't     9     me well. If I allow this thief to     10    , at least our master will understand my worth.
Bhola said, "Don't act like a(n)     11    . This is not the time to prove your worth. This is the only time when you can act and protect our master's house.     12     wasting time and wake our master immediately."
However, Moti didn't listen to Bhola. He replied, "Why should I     13     when he has no respect for me? I'm not going to     14     him. If you want,you can do that."
Bhola shouted at him, "You are so     15     You have no gratitude(感激) towards our master. Anyway, I respect our master and I'll warn him about the thief."
Bhola started shouting loudly. Hearing his     16    , Bob woke up. Seeing all this, the thief ran away quickly. Bob     17    , but he couldn't find anybody. Bob got     18     that Bhola had disturbed his sleep for no reason. He started beating Bhola with a stick. Bhola was left with a lot of     19     all over his body. However, it should be remembered that not all the     20     are right.
1.A.managers     B.neighbors     C.partners     D.animals
2.A.clean     B.build     C.protect     D.decorate
3.A.clothes     B.stones     C.goods     D.fruits
4.A.weak     B.asleep     C.silent     D.tired
5.A.seeing     B.smelling     C.planning     D.hearing
6.A.mistake     B.question     C.difficulty     D.reason
7.A.abilities     B.thoughts     C.responsibilities     D.identities
8.A.make     B.take     C.ignore     D.understand
9.A.treat     B.wish     C.serve     D.teach
10.A.cut     B.steal     C.climb     D.settle
11.A.fool     B.thief     C.hero     D.enemy
12.A.Fancy     B.Risk     C.Stop     D.Allow
13.A.wait     B.mind     C.care     D.run
14.A.wake     B.believe     C.accept     D.save
15.A.dull     B.stupid     C.clever     D.interesting
16.A.argument     B.explanation     C.advice     D.noise
17.A.tried out     B.kept on     C.looked out     D.came about
18.A.fearful     B.angry     C.nervous     D.ashamed
19.A.colors     B.injuries     C.secrets     D.covers
20.A.suggestions     B.answers     C.efforts     D.punishments

   A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But    1    apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian    2    .
    Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their    3    ended and he did not want her ticket to    4   . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让)    5    ,but since passport information was not required when    6    , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can     7    it.
    "I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to    8    a lot of joy," said Axani. He posted his    9    on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the    10    passports. "More    11   , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in    12    their name to Elizabeth Gallagher," Axani said. "It was absolutely out of    13    ,thousands of e-mails, people around the world    14    their stories of travel."
    Axani wrote in his post that he is not    15    anything in return and that the woman who uses the    16    ticket can choose to either travel with him or    17    the ticket and travel on her own.
    The    18    is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before    19    in Toronto on January 8. He said the    20    woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.
1.A.benefits     B.deposits     C.restrictions     D.examinations
2.A.origin     B.passport     C.accent     D.friend
3.A.holiday     B.marriage     C.dream     D.relationship
4.A.go to waste     B.come to mind     C.go on sale     D.come into effect
5.A.policy     B.order     C.payment     D.schedule
6.A.applying     B.booking     C.checking     D.bargaining
7.A.use     B.borrow     C.choose     D.buy
8.A.sacrifice     B.express     C.experience     D.provide
9.A.answer     B.advice     C.offer     D.comment
10.A.same     B.right     C.new     D.real
11. A.interesting     B.annoying     C.satisfying     D.convincing
12.A.writing     B.giving     C.lending     D.changing
13.A.touch     B.question     C.date     D.control
14.A.admiring     B.advertising     C.sharing     D.doubting
15.A.leaving     B.looking for     C.losing     D.dealing with
16.A.single     B.strange     C.regular     D.extra
17.A.return     B.take     C.reserve     D.hide
18.A.interview     B.program     C.trip     D.meeting
19.A.ending     B.calling     C.repeating     D.staying
20.A.honored     B.lovely     C.intelligent     D.lucky




















答案以及解析

答案：1-5.CDBDB; 6-10.ABABD; 11-15.CDCAD; 16-20.CABAC;
解析：1.文章开头说,威尔逊总在努力确保自己街坊那些低收入家庭的大学生能按时赶到自己的课堂,因此这里用offering 表示"主动提供,愿意给"。offer a free ride to sb.表示 "让某人免费乘车"。
2.语境说威尔逊总是自愿让街坊的大学生免费乘车去上学,因此这里不是说他把自己的车捐献给那些学生,借给学生,或者把车递送给学生,故选D项。
3.语境表示在过去的八年时间里,威尔逊就这样开车行驶了64 000英里的路程。cover表示"行走(一段路程)"。
4.语境说的是威尔逊在开车接送这些学生的路途中与学生进行的愉快幽默的交谈(conversations),而不是争论、采访、谈判,因此选D。
5.这里说的是威尔逊开车接送的那些学生后来的情况。drive表示"开车送"。
6.从语境的连贯看,此处表示这些大学生视威尔逊为楷模和朋友,甚至(even)亲切地叫他"爷爷"。
7.这里讲述其中一名免费乘车的学生,因此用received表示"得到",而不是赚取、评价、要求乘车。
8.这里用free transportation指威尔逊免费送贫困大学生上下学的行为,因此A项"交通"符合语境。
9.这里说的是,坐上威尔逊的车,这些学生不会陷入尴尬的沉默或者戴上耳机不与他人交流,用awkward来形容"沉默",表示"令人尴尬的",forced"被迫的",ridiculous"荒谬的",suspicious"可疑的",都不符合语境。
10.下文说,"下次你跟他一起坐车的时候,他还会……那些事情",由此判断这里说的是威尔逊在询问街坊的这些大学生一些问题的时候,能记得他们的回答,由此选D。
11.前文提到学生坐他的车时他与学生之间的问和答,这里说下次乘车的时候,威尔逊还会核实那些事情,用check on表示"核实,检查"。act on"按照……行事",settle on"选定",agree on"就……达成一致意见",都不符合语境。
12.最初威尔逊参与一个支援学生的慈善计划(a student-support programme),因此这里用programme表示"计划"。
13.这里说威尔逊经常做更多,因此用go beyond表示他不仅仅做分内之事。
14.用assist 表示"帮助"与前面的"有问题"呼应:当学生在报名注册方面遇到问题的时候,他就会去帮助他们。
15.从语境的连贯看,这里用hesitates表示"犹豫":乘车的学生坐车时间太长,饿了,他就会毫不犹豫地给学生买来饭菜。
16.语境表示有了威尔逊的这些帮助,这些贫困大学生才能读完大学,因此用necessary表示"必要的,必不可少的"。
17.这里说这些大学生乘客的情况:他们或者家里没车,或者自己的父母每周上班6天,离不开车,这种情况下他们就要和父母共用(share)一辆车,因此选A。
18.这里表示威尔逊开车接送这些学生,学生才得以完成自己的大学教育,用allowed表示"允许"。
19.这里讲的是威尔逊自己也从开车接送这些学生的经历中获益。
20.威尔逊在这里说,能够成为这些大学生生活中的一部分,了解他们,这是一种荣幸,因此用privilege表示"荣幸,幸运"。

答案：1-5 CBACD 6-10 ABDAC 11-15 ABDAD 16-20 BBDCC
解析：1.对很多人来说捡到一个装满了400英镑现金的钱包很有诱惑。但是，如果你生活在大街上，没有什么食物和金钱，这种欲望（urge）无疑会更大。
2.所有这些使得无家可归的Tom Smith的行为更加引人注目。even 修饰比较级，表示"越发，更加"。
3.Tom Smith在一辆停着的车的前座上发现了一个钱包（wallet）。
4.根据句中的"with its window down"可知，Tom Smith怕车主（owner）的钱包被偷，所以在雨中站了大约两个小时，等待着车主回来。下文中的"a note behind to let the owner know it was safe"也是暗示。
5.几个小时后，Tom Smith伸手进车内，拿出钱包，希望能找到某种身份证件，这样就可以联系司机。reach"伸手去（拿或够东西）"。
6.Tom Smith发现钱包里有400英镑的纸币和50英镑零钱。discover"发现"。
7.然后，Tom Smith在留下一张纸条后把钱包拿到附近的一个警察局。leave...behind"留下"。
8.车主和同事回到车边时，发现有两名警察站在车旁，所以很惊讶。be shocked to do sth."很惊讶地做某事"。
9.警察告诉他们史密斯先生做的好事以及钱包是安全的（safe）。上文中的"let the owner know it was safe"是提示。
10.二人感谢史密斯先生的善意。kindness"友好的行为，善良"。下文中的"about the act of kindness online"是暗示。
11.安德森先生说："我简直不敢相信他没有拿一分钱。想想看，他今晚睡在大街上，然而他本可以偷钱去住宿的。" when"然而（引出令人吃惊的事实或评论）"。
12.他什么也没有，但（yet）他没有把钱包据为己有，而是（instead）想到了别人。
13.参见上题解析。
14.这恰好证明了世界上有诚实的（honest）人。根据上文可知，史密斯先生很诚实。
15.史密斯先生的行为引起了公众的广泛关注。draw one's attention"引起某人的注意"。
16.安德森先生在网上发布了（posted）关于这一友善行为的帖子后，史密斯先生还赢得了社交媒体用户的赞扬。
17.安德森先生发起了一个在线活动，为史密斯先生和其他无家可归的人筹集资金。raise money"筹集资金"。
18.安德森认为每个人在他身上所表现出的信念感动了他。have/show faith in为固定用法。
19.他有工作机会。job offer"工作机会"。
20.对史密斯先生来说，这是一个可能改变人生的机会（chance）。这个故事再一次告诉我们，善有善报。

答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.A; 4.B; 5.A; 6.D; 7.C; 8.D; 9.A; 10.B; 11.A; 12.C; 13.C; 14.A; 15.B; 16.D; 17.C; 18.B; 19.B; 20.D
解析：1.根据空后的"donkey"和"dog"可知,Bob家里养着两只动物(animals): —头驴和一条狗。manager经理; neighbor邻居;partner搭档,同伴。
2.根据常识可知,狗看护(protect)主人的房子。第四段中的"protect our master's house"也是提示。clean 打扫;build建筑,建造;decorate装饰。
3.根据文章首句中的"washerman"可知,驴为主人把要洗的衣服(clothes)歌到河边。
4.根据空前的night可知,有一天晚上,人们都睡着(asleep)后,一个小偷溜进了房子里。
5.看到(seeing)小偷进来了,驴就问狗为什么不叫。
6.驴在问狗不叫的原因(reason)是什么。mistake 错误;question 问题;difficulty 困难。
7.根据下文中的"taking care of this house"可知, 此处指责任。responsibility责任,符合语境。ability能力; thought 想法,看法;identity 身份。
8.狗认为自己一直在为主人看家护院.但是主人似乎不明白(understand)这一点。下文中的"understand"也是提示。
9.根据空前的"less food"可知,主人不让狗吃饱, 对它不好。
10.如果狗让贼进去偷(steal)东西,这样主人就会明白它的价值了。
11.根据空后内容可知,驴认为这很不明智。fool 傻子。
12.根据空前的"This is not…our master's house."可知,驴警告狗,别再浪费时间了,赶快把主人叫醒。fancy想要,想做;risk冒险;stop停止;allow允许。
13.狗觉得自己不被尊重,所以不在乎(care)主人的东西被偷。
14.主人不尊重狗,狗不打算叫醒(wake)主人。
15.根据语境可知,此处表示"你太愚蠢(stupid)了"。下句"You have no gratitude towards our master."也是暗示。
16.根据上句中的"shouting loudly"可知,听到了驴的叫声(noise),Bob 醒了。argument 争论;explanation 解释; advice 建议。
17.根据空后的"he couldn't find anybody"可知,此处指Bob向外看(looked out),看是否有人。try out检验;keep on 继续;come about 发生。
18.根据空后的"Bhola had disturbed his sleep"可推断出,自己的睡眠无故被打扰,Bob很生气(angry)。
19.根据上句中的"beating"可知,Bob很生气,于是就开始用棍子打驴.所以驴最后是遍体鳞伤(injuries)。
20.根据上文的内容可知.并非所有的惩罚都是正确的。punishment 惩罚。符合语境。suggestion 建议;answer 答案;effort努力。

答案：1-5 CBDAA;6-10 BACCB;11-15 ADDCB;16-20 DBCAD
解析：1.由下文You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian     2   .可知,对于这张机票,有一些限制,故选C项。
2.此处与下文第 10空前后的内容照应,由10空后的passports可知选B。
3.根据上文的his then girlfriend 判断,现在Jordan Axani 已经与他的女友分手,故选D。
4.他不想浪费掉这张票,故选A。go to waste 被浪费掉。come to mind突然想到;go on sale上市;come into effect生效。
5.这张票有着严格的不可转让制度。票的不可转让是航空公司的制度,故选A。policy政策,方针,制度。
6.在预订机票时并未要求提供护照的信息,故选B。apply申请,应用;book预订;check检查,核实;bargain讨价还价。
7.因此来自加拿大的Elizabeth Gallagher 都能使用这张票。故选A。
8.根据语境可知,Jordan Axani想把这张机票送出去让别人体验快乐,故选C。sacrifice 牺牲;express表达;experience体验;provide提供。
9.Jordan Axani在社交网站上发布了他的提议。offer 作名词,意为"提议",符合语境。
10.Jordan Axani收到了数以千计的电子邮件,其中有30封来自有符合要求的护照并且真名是Elizabeth Gallagher的人,故选B。right 对的,符合要求的。
11.下文谈到有数百位加拿大人对于把她们的名字改成Elizabeth Gallagher感兴趣,由此可判断Axani觉得此事有趣,故选A。
12.根据语境可知,那些人只有把名字改成Elizabeth Gallagher才符合要求,故选D。
13.此处表示情况完全失去了控制,故选D。out of control失去控制。
14.人们与 Axani分享他们的旅行故事。
15.Axani在邮件中写到他不寻求任何回报。look for something in return寻求回报。
16.使用这张额外的机票的女士既可以选择或者和他一起旅行,或者也可以拿着这张票单独旅行,故选D。
17.此处指的是符合条件的女士可以拿着这张票去旅行,故选B。
18.显然带着机票是去旅行的。故选C。
19.本文开头便提到a free round-the-world air ticket,因此旅行者最终还要回到多伦多。故选A。
20.能够拿到机票的女士显然是幸运的,故选D。