2021届高考英语二轮复习专题强化双击训练 专题二 代词 A卷

2021届高考英语二轮复习专题强化双击训练 专题二 代词 A卷

一、

1.The man, from  ____________  I learned the news, is an engineer of a building company in Shanghai.

2.You may depend on  ____________  that they will look after your daughter when you are away.

3.____________  is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.

4.It is immediately clear  ____________  the financial crisis will soon be over.

5.The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for  _________________  seemed like hours.

6.I read about it in some book or another, but what I don't know is _____ book it is.

7.In the cafe, customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment  __________  is created for them.

8.He is the student  __________  handwriting is the best in our class.

9.It is uncertain ____________ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.

10.One day, the potter forgot to take the rope, with ______ he tied the donkey every day.

11.After graduation from college, my friend gradually adapted _______ (he) to living on his own.

12.The bride and groom gave _____________ attended their wedding some gifts to share their happiness.

13.The weather in summer in Beijing is hotter than _________ in Guangzhou.

14.There are two ways leading into the woods, and fortunately ______________ seems to be passable.

15.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _____ it used to charge.

二、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My mom was a nurse and often took me along to visit the ①______（family） she was caring for, including one who had a series of strokes（中风）and was bedridden. One afternoon mom told me that we needed to visit the woman ②______（give）her medications, and that we would stop at a store  ③______the way. I thought we would stop at a drugstore, but we pulled up to a shopping mall.

My mom ④_______（head）to the perfume（香水）counter and bought the most expensive bottle they offered. She also bought a beautiful nightdress. When I asked her who they were for, she said they were for her patient. She ⑤_______（far） explained although this woman was old and bedridden, she was still a lady, and ⑥_______ old deserved to be treated with respect and grace. When ⑦______（care） for someone, we should look past the disability or the illness and look into the soul of the human, so we can connect them with sympathy. I soon realized that my mom’s greatest ⑧______（strong）was taking care of those who cannot advocate for ⑨______（they）and need trustworthy care providers. That’s ⑩______ I wanted to become a doctor.

三、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The newly-built Sports Park lying in Nanshan District, which theme is "Making sports part of our life",is to opened to the public soon. Cover an area of 30,000 square kilometres, the park was one of the largest modern parks in our city. It combine physical exercise with entertainment.

The Sports Park features a plenty of top exercise facilities which will meet people’s needs for doing exercise as well as convenient receiving professional training. What’s more, that is surprising that the whole park and facilities have been designed to be used on free.

People are welcome to visit the Sports Park or enjoy the pleasure of sports.

答案以及解析

一、

1.答案：whom

解析：考查"介词+关系代词"引导定语从句。句意:这个人是上海一家建筑公司的工程师,我是从他那里得到这个消息的。分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,空处指代man在定语从句中作介词from的宾语,故填whom。

2.答案：it

解析： 考查形式宾语it的用法。句意:你可以放心,当你外出时他们会照看你的女儿。这里depend on不能直接跟宾语从句,需在宾语从句前加it。

3.答案：It

解析：这里it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。

4.答案：whether

解析：其中it 作形式主语,真正的主语是whether引导的从句。句意:这场金融危机是否不久要结束,马上就会清楚。

5.答案：what

解析：考查名词性从句。句意:那个小女孩吓得说不出话,好像在那儿站了几个小时。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语,故填what,表示"……的时间"。

6.答案：which

解析：由 in some book or another可知这是有范围的，故用which，表示"哪一个"。

7.答案：that/which

解析：设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词environment,关系词在从句中作主语,故填that/which。

8.答案：whose

解析：考查定语从句的引导词。分析可知空格处引导定语从句,关系词在从句中作定语,故填whose。句意:他是我们班书法最好的学生。

9.答案：what

解析：句意:尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物,但是它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。It是形式主语,what引导的是主语从句。

10.答案：which

11.答案：himself

解析：考查代词。句意:大学毕业后,我的朋友逐渐使自己适应独自生活。所填的词指代主语本身,所以用反身代词。

12.答案：whoever
解析：句意为:新娘和新郎给每个参加他们婚礼的人都送了礼物,来分享他们的幸福。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语,表示“无论是谁;不管是什么人”,相当于anyone who,故填whoever。

13.答案：that

14.答案：either
解析：考査不定代词。句意:有两条路通往森林,幸运的是似乎哪条都走得通。根据语境可知,此处要用either表示"两者中的任何一个”。

15.答案：what

解析：考查宾语从句。句意：我们选择这家宾馆，是因为这里一晚上的住宿费降到了20美元，这是该宾馆过去要价的一半。half of ____ it used to charge是$20的同位语，即原来价格的一半是现在的20美元。另外of后跟名词或名词短语构成介宾短语，所以这里是宾语从句，宾语从句中的charge后面缺少宾语，所以用what来引导宾语从句，并充当宾语从句的宾语。

二、

答案：1. familier2. to give3. on4. headed5. further6. the7. caring8. strength9. themselves10. Why

解析：本文是记叙文。描写了作者的妈妈作为护士对病人的精心照顾和关怀,作者也下定决心要像妈妈一样做一个有爱心和受人信任的医生。

1.考查名词复数。根据上下文语义可知,妈妈带我去看望她正在照看的家庭,此处应用复数形式,故填families.

2.考查非谓语动词.分析句子结构可知,此处为目的状语,用不定式,故填to give.

3.考查介词用法。on the way.为固定搭配,“在…途中”,故填on

4.考查动词时态。根据句子结构分析,此处为谓语,用一般过去时态,故填headed.

5.考查副词用法。根据句意可知,此处修饰动词explained,意为“进一步解释说”,故填further

6.考查定冠词。此处为“the"+"形容词”结构,表示一类人或物,the old指老人,故填the.

7.考查非谓语动词用法.根据句子结构分析可知,此处为时间状语从句When we are raring for someone·的省略用法,当从句中的主语与主句主语一致且谓语动词为be时,则可省略该主语和be动词,故应填carung.

8.考查名词。根据句子结构分析可知,此处应用名词形式作主语,故填strength

9.考查反身代词。根据句子结构分析,可知主语指的是妈妈的病人们,故此处应用反身代词作宾语,代指“他们自己”,故填themselves

10.考查名词性从句。此处为表语从句,根据上下文语义可知,作者找到了自己想要成为医生的原因,故用why

三、

答案：

The newly-built Sports Park lying in Nanshan District, theme is "Making sports part of our life",is to opened to the public soon. an area of 30,000 square kilometres, the park one of the largest modern parks in our city. It physical exercise with entertainment.

The Sports Park features a plenty of top exercise facilities which will meet people’s needs for doing exercise as well as receiving professional training. What’s more, is surprising that the whole park and facilities have been designed to be used free.

People are welcome to visit the Sports Park enjoy the pleasure of sports.

解析：这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在南山区新建的体育公园。该园结合运动与娱乐为一体,是该市最大的现代化公园之一。在那里可以受到非常专业的训练,而且所有的设施都是免费使用的。

1.考查关系代词。句意:在南山区新建的体育公园将很快开放给公众,其主题为“让运动成为生活的一部分”。分析句子可知,该句为非限制性定语从句,在从句中缺少定语来修饰theme, which在从句中不可充当定语的作用,故将which改为whose。

2.考查被动语态。分析句子可知,The newly-built Sports Park是动词open的承受者,因此需将主动语态改为被动语态。故在to后面加上be。

3.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,主句已经有谓语动词is,与前一句之间没有连词,而且是逗号,所以Cover应该用非谓语形式,根据主语the park和cover之间是主动关系,故要用现在分词作状语。故将Cover改为Covering。

4.考查动词时态。文章时态应保持一致。分析文章可知,文章使用了一般现在时,故将was改为is。

5.考查动词。句意:这个公园将体育锻炼和娱乐融合在一起。该句中It指代前文中出现的the park,为单数,因此该句中的谓语动词应使用单数形式,故将combine改为combines。

6.考查固定表达。plenty of:很多的、大量的,为固定搭配,a多余,故去掉a。

7.考查副词。分析句子可知,receive为动词,需副词对其进行修饰,但convenient为形容词。故将convenient改为conveniently。

8.考查it作形式主语。分析句子可知,句中真正的主语为the whole park and facilities have been designed to be used on free,需用it作形式主语,故将that改为it。

9.考查固定搭配。for free意为免费地,为固定搭配,故将on改为for。

10.考查连词。句意:欢迎人们到体育公园来,享受运动的乐趣。分析句子可知,visit the Sports Park、enjoy the pleasure是并列关系,不是选择关系,故将or改为and。