开学摸底卷 （广东佛山专用）2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册含答案

这是一份开学摸底卷 （广东佛山专用）2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册含答案，共20页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分90分 考试时间70分钟
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Daniel is ne f my new friends. He is a big fan f science. He thinks science is very cl. It is all arund us. Science 1 ur lives! Daniel ften 2 science museums. He gets t see all kinds f things and 3 a lt. It is great fun fr him. At hme, he likes t take things 4 and learn hw they wrk. Nw he can help 5 things arund the huse! In his free time, Daniel reads many science bks. He als 6 n the Internet t find answers t his 7 questins. He wants t be a 8 ne day. I am sure his dream can 9 . Daniel als likes t jin clubs. He is 10 in the Rbt Club.
1．A．changesB．changeC．changingD．t change
2．A．visitB．visitsC．visitingD．visited
3．A．learnB．learnsC．learningD．learned
4．A．awayB．utC．apartD．ff
5．A．fixB．fixesC．fixingD．fixed
6．A．gB．gesC．gingD．went
7．A．endB．endsC．endingD．endless
8．A．teacherB．scientistC．artistD．dctr
9．A．cme trueB．cmes trueC．cming trueD．came true
10．A．interestingB．interestedC．interestD．interests
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mary and her parents cme frm Lndn. Nw they 11 in Shanghai. Mary is a student 12 Grade 7 at a schl. She likes schl life. 13 favurite subject is Chinese. It is difficult fr Mary 14 she thinks it is als interesting. Learning Chinese can help her 15 abut China.
Mary jins the schl reading club this term. Nw there are 16 members in it, ten bys and six girls. They meet every Friday afternn. They read bks and 17 ut stries. The ther members are nice and they like t help Mary 18 her Chinese. Mary thinks she can imprve her Chinese sn.
This weekend, the club members will g t a special library —Read & Jy Frest (阅读森林). 19 library can help peple get clse t nature. Mst f the visitrs t the frest library are students. They like reading r walking in the frest. It’s really 20 .
11．A．areB．amC．is
12．A．atB．inC．under
13．A．ItsB．HisC．Her
14．A．butB．andC．s
15．A．learnB．learningC．learns
16．A．fifteenB．sixteenC．seventeen
17．A．actB．wrkC．g
18．A．tB．withC．f
19．A．AnB．TheC．A
20．A．funB．bringC．difficult
三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。）
A
Healthy Bdy, Healthy Mind
We all knw exercise is imprtant (重要), but we dn’t always want t d it. Smetimes we are t busy r feel lazy. Hwever, we shuld d exercise every day.
Exercise is gd fr ur bdy. It builds ur muscles (肌肉) and makes us strnger. It als helps keep ur weight dwn. Being t heavy can hurt ur back and knees, and even cause (导致) heart prblems later in life.
Exercise is als great fr ur brain. During exercise, ur heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets mre xygen (氧气), and this helps ur memry (记忆力). Our bdy als makes special chemicals (特殊的化学物质) after exercise. These help us learn and think better. S, if yu have truble with yur hmewrk, d sme exercise, then try again!
Exercise helps us feel happier t. When we exercise, ur brain makes special chemicals that relax ur bdy and calm ur mind. Playing sprts with thers can even help us make new friends.
Remember: Health is wealth. The mre yu exercise, the healthier yu becme.
21．Accrding t the text, exercise can build up ur ________.
A．hairB．musclesC．teeth
22．What happens t ur heart when we exercise?
A．It beats slwerB．It beats fasterC．It stays the same
23．Read the underline sentence (划线句子), the wrd “truble” means ________.
A．很多B．很少C．困难
24．A by has n friends at his new schl. What can help him?
A．Making special chemicals in his brain.
B．Playing sprts with thers.
C．Relaxing his bdy and calming his mind.
25．What d yu learn frm the text?
A．Exercise is gd fr ur bdy, brain, and feelings.
B．Exercise nly helps ur bdy.
C．Exercise makes us tired and lazy.
B
I’m Tny. I invite my new classmate Emma t my hme. She just came t this city with her parents, and I want her t feel happy and welcmed. When we walk t my huse, Emma lks a little nervus (紧张的). “My family are very nice,” I say. “S dn’t wrry.”
When I pen the dr, we can smell my mm’s cking. “Hi, Mm! This is Emma,” I say. Mm turns arund. “Hell, Emma! I’m making ckies (饼干). D yu want t help?” she smiles.
“Yes! Grandma ften teaches me t ck,” she says happily. Then my brther Tm cmes in. “Are the ckies ready?” he asks. “N... Hey, Tm, this is Emma.” I say.
Tm waves (挥) his hand and says, “Hi, Emma. D yu want t see my tys later?” Emma says yes. In the living rm, Dad puts dwn his bk. “Nice t meet yu, Emma,” he says.
We have great fun making ckies and playing with Tm’s tys. And Emma takes many pictures with her phne.
Befre Emma ges hme, she says, “What a happy day! Thank yu!” When I wave gdbye, I feel happy. I nt nly make a new friend but als let her feel the warmth (温暖) f my family.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．Wh is Emma?
A．Tny’s mther. B．Tny’s cusin.C．Tny’s sister.D．Tny’s classmate.
27．What can we infer (推断) abut Emma?
A．Ckies are her favurite fd.B．She may like cking.
C．She lives with her grandparents.D．She lives far frm Tny’s hme.
28．Which shws the right rder (顺序)?
a．Tny’s mm says hell t Emma. b．Emma plays with Tm’s tys.
c．Emma thanks Tny. d．Tny asks Emma nt t wrry.
e．Tny’s father puts dwn his bk.
A．d-c-a-b-eB．d-a-b-e-cC．d-b-a-e-cD．d-a-e-b-c
29．What is Tny like?
A．He is strng and helpful.B．He is quiet and nice.
C．He is kind and friendly.D．He is lvely and funny.
30．What’s the best title (最佳标题) fr the text?
A．Tny’s New Friend EmmaB．A Happy Day at Tny’s Hme
C．Emma’s First Day in SchlD．Making Ckies with Tny’s Mm
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五位大学生的爱好或想参加的活动的描述，右栏是通过扫描二维码获得的七个招聘广告。请为每一位大学生匹配一份最适合的工作，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Jenny is 12 years ld. She 36 a new student at Hpe Middle Schl. She feels nervus (紧张的) n her 37 day because she knws n ne there.
At lunchtime, Jenny sits alne in the schl dining hall. She is eating rice and vegetables. Just then, a girl walks ver with 38 nice fd. “Hi, I’m Emma. Yur rice and vegetables lk s 39 ! Can I sit here 40 yu?” The girl says. Jenny says “Yes.” Emma sits dwn and asks Jenny sme 41 abut her ld schl and what she likes t d fr fun. Jenny tells Emma she lves drawing and playing tennis. Emma says, “I lve tennis 42 ! We have a tennis club here. Yu can cme and jin us!” Jenny feels 43 abut that.
The next day, Emma intrduces (介绍) Jenny t her friends, Jake and Sarah. They are all very friendly and make Jenny feel welcme. A week later, Jenny jins the tennis club. She is nervus at first, 44 Emma is there t help her. Jenny 45 t like her new schl.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，可简略回答。
Different peple have different hbbies. Sme like watching televisin r ging t the mvies. Sme are interested in muntain climbing, camping and playing vlleyball, while thers may have sme quieter hbbies, such as reading, listening t music and playing cmputer games. Gd hbbies can bring a lt f fun t us.
My friend Mike likes singing. He began t sing sngs when he was very yung. As he gt lder, his music teacher fund that he had a gd vice, s she sent him t the Children’s Palace t study music. Frm then n, he began his music training. There he learned there were several kinds f sngs, such as flk sngs, pp sngs and thers. They practiced hw t make sunds and shws. Later, he wn several music cmpetitins. As time passed, he began t dream f being a famus singer.
Maybe his dream wn’t cme true, but he still takes singing as his hbby. When he faces a prblem, he sings. It makes him feel happy and relaxed.
46．What can gd hbbies bring t us?

47．Hw many kinds f quieter hbbies are mentined (提及) in the passage?

48．Wh sent Mike t study music?

49．What’s Mike’s dream?

50．Hw des Mike feel when he sings?

B.书面表达。
51．英语课上，老师让我们以“My Hmetwn”为题，用英语写一篇短文来介绍我们美丽的家乡。
写作要求：1．家乡的地理位置：2．家乡的气候特点：3．动植物：4．友好善良的家乡人：词数不少于70词。
My Hmetwn
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
31 Tina likes reading all kinds f bks. She wants t find a part-time jb at the schl bkstre.
32 Jimmy is very gd at English. He’d like t help ther students with their English in his free time. He is free n Friday afternn.
33 Mary is very interested in painting. She is quite gd at painting. She wants t shw her talent in painting.
34 Peter likes watching NBA games. He des quite well in basketball nw. He wants t be a basketball player.
35 Samuel is a hard-wrking student. He wants t be a dancer in the future. He decides t practise dancing every day. He wins many prizes in dancing.
A．D yu want t shw yur talent? Are yu gd at painting? Our class needs tw gd painters t help with the blackbard newspaper.
B．Music is the best thing in ur life. Wuld yu like t be a great singer? Jin ur schl singing club. We need yu all the time.
C． Many students in ur schl have prblems in learning English. Are yu gd at English? Cme and help them. Meet n Friday afternn in the schl library.
D．Our schl Basketball Club needs sme players. Are yu excited abut basketball games? Jin us and have a great time with us.
E. D yu want t be a famus writer? Cme and read bks in the library. Maybe it can help yu a lt. With their help, yu can be better at writing.
F. Are yu gd at music? D yu want t be a gd dancer? Our schl dancing team needs gd dancers. Welcme t jin us.
G. Are yu interested in reading bks? Help us t sell bks. Yu can read any bks when there are n custmers arund.
happy she sad questin be t with delicius but enjy start ne