英语九年级上册（2024）Integration第4课时课后测评

这是一份英语九年级上册（2024）Integration第4课时课后测评，共67页。试卷主要包含了学习目标，重点与难点，字词与词汇，语法与句型，学习支架，知识要点，典型例题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
unit8 Integratin — Explring great literature-讲义与练习
课时4 译林版初中英语九年级上册 (pp.110-113)
第一部分 知识点讲义
一、学习目标
1. 能够了解戏剧特有的结构（幕 acts、场 scenes、背景 setting、括号内舞台提示），读懂简单的剧本选段。
2. 能够理解 King Lear 选段的内容，分析 Lear、Gneril、Regan、Crdelia 等人物的言行。
3. 能够归纳优秀文学作品的共同要素，并运用目标句型谈论给自己印象最深的一本书。
4. 能够借助 Useful expressins 续写短剧，完成一个情节连贯、格式规范的剧本片段。
二、重点与难点
【重点】
• 戏剧的结构要素：act、scene、setting、舞台提示（括号内文字描述人物动作）
• King Lear 选段的理解与人物分析
• 好文学作品的三个要素：描写人人共通的情感、语言的艺术形式、历久弥新
• 谈论印象最深的书的句型：The bk/nvel ... by ... has impressed me a lt. / It teaches me that ...
【难点】
• 剧本语言的理解，如 Nthing will cme f nthing. / I lve yu accrding t my duty, nr mre nr less.
• 按剧本格式续写：人物名加冒号，舞台提示用括号
• 用英语恰当地表达阅读后的感受与收获
三、字词与词汇
四、语法与句型
句型一 谈论印象最深的书
【结构】The + 体裁 + 书名 + by + 作家 + has impressed me (a lt). / The bk that has impressed/influenced me the mst is ...
【教材例句】
• The nvel The Brder Twn by Shen Cngwen has impressed me a lt.
• The bk that has influenced me the mst is Jane Eyre by Charltte Brntë.
• I lve Charles Dickens's nvel Great Expectatins.
句型二 表达从书中获得的感悟
【结构】It teaches me that ... / It makes me want t ...；nt ... but ... 不是……而是……
【教材例句】
• It teaches me that real happiness cmes nt frm wealth but frm treating thers with kindness.
• It makes me want t write nvels myself!
• It is abut a beautiful twn and the warm-hearted peple wh live there.
句型三 剧本续写常用表达（Useful expressins）
• My mum thinks that ...
• I miss my ld hme because ...
• What I miss mst abut my ld hme is ...
• Have yu been t ur city's park/swimming pl/cinema/tea
• Can I shw yu arund the city?
【纠错天地】
五、学习支架
支架一 戏剧的构成
支架二 King Lear 人物信息卡
六、知识要点
要点1 戏剧的结构特点
【概念】戏剧包含其他文学类型所没有的部分：幕（act）、场（scene）、背景（setting），括号内的文字说明人物的动作。
【教材依据】Part A: A play has several parts that are nt fund in ther types f literature.
【应用】阅读剧本四步法：①先看 ACT/SCENE 定位幕与场；②读 setting 了解时间、地点；③人物名加冒号后面是台词；④括号内的舞台提示帮助想象人物动作与场景。
要点2 King Lear 选段理解
【概念】Lear 让三个女儿表达对他的爱；Gneril、Regan 用夸张的言辞讨好父亲，分别得到土地；小女儿 Crdelia 诚实作答。
【教材依据】选段中 Lear 给 Gneril "s much f all my lands"，给 Regan "a third f my lands"。教材问题：What des King Lear give t his tw elder daughters? → He gives them his lands.
【应用】回答细节题时回到台词中找依据；分析人物时对比三人话语的风格——两个姐姐奉承夸张，Crdelia 诚实克制（nr mre nr less）。
要点3 优秀文学作品的共同要素
【概念】好文学：①描写人人共通的情感（feelings that are cmmn t everyne），如 Shakespeare 的 Rme and Juliet；②是语言的艺术形式（an art frm f language），如 Ernest Hemingway 的作品；③历久弥新（lasts a lng time），如生活在唐代（the Tang dynasty）的李白、杜甫的诗。
【教材依据】Part B2 关于 What makes a gd piece f literature 的笔记。
【应用】评价一本书时，可以从“情感—语言—生命力”三个方面组织语言，各举一例会更有说服力。
要点4 谈论印象最深的书
【概念】用“书名 + 作家 + 内容 + 感受”的框架介绍一本书。
【教材依据】Part C 对话：Sandy—The Brder Twn (Shen Cngwen)；Daniel—Great Expectatins (Charles Dickens)；Millie—Jane Eyre (Charltte Brntë)。
【应用】套用句型：The bk that has impressed me the mst is ... by ... It is abut/tells ... It teaches me that ... It makes me want t ...
要点5 短剧续写方法
【概念】续写剧本要保持剧本格式（人物名加冒号、舞台提示用括号）、情节连贯，并借用 Useful expressins。
【教材依据】Part D：Julie 搬入新城市，思念旧校旧友；妈妈说明搬家原因；门铃响，邻居兼同学 Emily 来访。D3 要求续写下一场。
【应用】三步续写：①确定场景与人物（Julie 家，Julie、Mum、Emily）；②设计情节（倾诉思念—Emily 安慰—介绍城市—约定同游）；③用 I miss my ld hme because ... / Can I shw yu arund the city? 等句式写台词。
七、典型例题
【例1】 In a play, the wrds in brackets usually tell us ______.
A. the writer's name B. the characters' actins
C. the price f the bk D. the number f pages
【例2】 根据教材 King Lear 选段回答：What des King Lear give t his tw elder daughters?
【例3】 汉译英：给我印象最深的书是夏洛蒂·勃朗特的《简·爱》。
第二部分 同步练习
★ 基础巩固
一、单项选择
1. A play is usually divided int several ______.
A. pems B. acts
C. nvels D. reprts
2. "The setting is King Lear's palace" tells us ______ the stry happens.
A. where B. why
C. wh D. hw
3. The nvel The Brder Twn ______ Shen Cngwen has impressed me a lt.
A. with B. by
C. frm D. fr
4. Great Expectatins teaches us that real happiness cmes nt frm wealth ______ frm treating thers with kindness.
A. and B. r
C. but D. s
5. —______ there any bks that have impressed yu? —Sure. Jane Eyre.
A. Is B. Are
C. D D. Have
二、首字母填空
6. Wrds in b______ describe characters' actins in a play.
7. Julie misses her ld friends after mving t a new city, and her n______ Emily cmes t visit her.
三、翻译句子
8. 这部戏共有三幕，每幕又分为几场。（act, scene）
____________________________________________________________
★★ 能力提升
一、单项选择
1. In the excerpt, Crdelia says "Nthing, my lrd" because ______.
A. she des nt lve her father at all
B. she lves her father accrding t her duty, nr mre nr less
C. she wants t get mre lands
D. she cannt speak in frnt f peple
2. Which f the fllwing makes a gd piece f literature?
A. It is very lng.
B. It describes feelings that are cmmn t everyne.
C. It has many pictures.
D. It is written in a freign language.
3. —Can I shw yu arund the city? —______
A. Yes, please. I'd lve t.
B. N, yu can't.
C. Yu're welcme.
D. It desn't matter.
二、阅读理解
Our schl held its first Literature Week last mnth. The Bk Club asked every class t put n a shrt play. Our class chse a stry abut a girl wh mves t a new city.
I wrte the play with my deskmate. It had tw acts, and each act had three scenes. Writing the dialgue was fun, but the hardest part was the stage directins — the wrds in brackets that tell the actrs what t d. At first we frgt them, and ur actrs just std and spke. Mr Wu tld us, "If the audience cannt see the stry, they will nt feel it." S we added lines like "[She pens the dr slwly and smiles.]"
On the night f the shw, ur "actress" Li Mei was s nervus that she frgt her first line. I whispered it t her frm behind a chair, and the play went n. When the tw girls in the play became friends at the end, many students clapped ludly.
Our play did nt win first prize, but we learnt hw a play wrks. Nw, when I read a play, I always ntice the setting and the wrds in brackets first.
4. Wh asked every class t put n a shrt play?
A. The Bk Club.
B. The teachers' ffice.
C. The schl library.
D. The sprts club.
5. Hw many scenes did the writer's play have in ttal?
A. Tw.
B. Three.
C. Five.
D. Six.
6. What are stage directins?
A. Wrds in brackets that tell the actrs what t d.
B. The names f the actrs.
C. The title f the play.
D. The sngs in the play.
7. What happened when Li Mei frgt her first line?
A. The play stpped at nce.
B. The writer whispered the line t her.
C. Mr Wu played her part.
D. The audience left.
8. What did the writer learn frm the experience?
A. Winning a prize is the mst imprtant thing.
B. Plays are t difficult fr students t write.
C. Hw a play wrks, and hw t read a play.
D. Actrs never frget their lines.
三、选词填空 从方框中选择适当的单词填空，每词限用一次。
perfrm act scenes setting brackets neighbur kindness wealth grwth impress
During the Literature Week, ur class will (9)__________ a shrt play. The play has nly ne (10)__________, with three (11)__________. The (12)__________ is a small twn by a river. Wrds in (13)__________ tell the actrs what t d. The play is abut a girl and her new (14)__________. At first the girl thinks mney can buy happiness, but her neighbur's (15)__________ changes her. She learns that real happiness cmes nt frm (16)__________ but frm lve. The stry is als abut her persnal (17)__________. I believe the play will (18)__________ everyne wh watches it.
四、书面表达
19. 在英语课上，请你谈谈给你印象最深的一本书。80 词左右。
提示：1. 书名与作家；2. 这本书讲了什么；3. 它对你的影响。
目标表达：The bk that has impressed me the mst is ... by ... / It is abut/tells ... / It teaches me that ... / It makes me want t ...
★★★ 拓展延伸
阅读下面短文，完成第 1-2 题。
Why d we still read Rme and Juliet tday, mre than 400 years after Shakespeare wrte it? Sme say it is because the play tells f feelings that are cmmn t everyne — lve, hpe and lss. Others believe it is the beautiful language. In fact, great literature wrks like a mirrr: when we read it, we see urselves. That is why the pems f Li Bai and Du Fu, written in the Tang dynasty, are still learned by Chinese students tday. Gd literature never grws ld; it grws with us.
1. Accrding t the passage, why are Li Bai's and Du Fu's pems still learned tday?
A. They are easy t recite.
B. They were written in the Tang dynasty.
C. Gd literature lasts and speaks t readers f every time.
D. Students must learn them fr exams.
2. Hw des the writer answer the questin in the first sentence?
A. By telling a lng stry.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving reasns and examples.
D. By cmparing tw plays.单词
读音
词性
释义
教材例句
act
__________
n.
__________
Usually a play cntains several "acts".
scene
__________
n.
__________
Each act is divided int several scenes.
setting
__________
n.
__________
The setting f this scene is King Lear's palace.
bracket
__________
n.
__________
Wrds in brackets describe characters' actins.
palace
__________
n.
__________
The setting is King Lear's palace.
eldest
__________
adj.
__________
Gneril, my eldest, speak first.
duty
__________
n.
__________
I lve yu accrding t my duty, nr mre nr less.
impress
__________
v.
__________
Are there any bks that have impressed yu?
lcal
__________
adj.
__________
I like the lcal clur in the nvel mst.
wealth
__________
n.
__________
It teaches me that real happiness cmes nt frm wealth but frm treating thers with kindness.
kindness
__________
n.
__________
Treating thers with kindness brings real happiness.
grwth
__________
n.
__________
It tells a stry abut lve, lss and persnal grwth.
perfrm
__________
v.
__________
The Bk Club invited students t write shrt plays fr students t perfrm during the Literature Week.
neighbur
__________
n.
__________
At the dr is Emily, their neighbur and Julie's classmate.
❌ 错误
✅ 正确
The Brder Twn impresses n me deeply.
__________
I miss t play with my ld friends.
__________
The bk makes me t want t write nvels.
__________
构成部分
英文
作用
教材中的例子
幕
act
一部戏通常包含几幕
Usually a play cntains several "acts".
场
scene
每一幕又分为若干场
Each act is divided int several scenes.
背景
setting
交代故事发生的时间、地点
ACT 1 SCENE 1 — King Lear's palace
舞台提示
wrds in brackets
括号内的文字描述人物的动作
[The drbell rings. Julie's mum ges t pen the dr.]
人物
身份
剧中言行
King Lear
国王
问三个女儿谁最爱他（Which f yu lves me mst?）；把土地分给两个大女儿
Gneril
大女儿
"Sir, I lve yu mre than wrds can say." 用华丽的言辞讨好父亲
Regan
二女儿
说姐姐说出了她的爱，只是姐姐"还不够"（nly she cmes t shrt）
Crdelia
小女儿
"I lve yu accrding t my duty, nr mre nr less." 回答诚实、朴实