所属成套资源:2026年全国各省市县区学校中考模拟试卷英语试题合集(含详细答案解析)
2026年四川省泸州市龙马潭区中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2026年四川省泸州市龙马潭区中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析),共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-完成表格,阅读填空,单词拼写-单句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
A new term has begun.This year may be yur busiest schl year because yu are preparing fr imprtant exams.(1)______ Here is sme advice frm scientists.
●Study the same thing in different places.
D yu have a favrite place t study?It culd be a quiet rm r a library crner.But studies shw that learning in tw different places helps yu remember better.(2)______ This might help yu remember the material better than reading it twice at the same place.
●(3)______
Have yu ever seen player training?They usually d strength,speed and skills training tgether.(4)______ It is better at learning different skills than just ne at a time.Fr example,if yu are studying English,yu may want t study vcabulary,grammar and reading all at the same time.
●Space ut (间隔开) yur studying.
Mst f yu may have had the experience f studying fr a lng time the night befre a test.That may get yu a gd grade n an exam,but yu will sn frget the things yu learned(5)______ Yu can study fr an hur tnight,an hur n the weekend,anther hur a week frm nw.Then yu wn't need t stay up all night fr a test.
A.Our brain wrks like that,t.
B.Dn't just learn ne skill at a time.
C.Studying lnger always leads t better results.
D.Gd study habits will help yu make full use f yur time.
E.Try reading yur Chinese bk in class and then in the schl garden.
F.Scientists fund that spacing imprves yur ability t remember things.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共25分。
In sme western cuntries,sme peple dn't like the number 13 because they think 13 is a(n) (6) number.Fr example,they dn't like t live n the thirteenth flr.
One evening Mr.Smith asked sme friends t (7) .When all f his friends arrived,he asked them t sit at the table fr dinner.He began t (8) the peple.Suddenly,he cried ut,"Oh,there are thirteen peple here!"Everyne's (9) lked pale except said with a smile,"Dn't wrry,my friends.My wife will have a baby in a few weeks.S we have (10) peple here."All f the friends became happy again."Cngratulatins!"they said t all had a gd time that evening.
6.A. luckyB. unluckyC. fastD. slw
7.A. put upB. put ffC. get tgetherD. get ver
8.A. cuntB. callC. shutD. greet
9.A. handB. headC. ftD. face
10.A. thirteenB. furteenC. fifteenD. sixteen
There nce was a famus scientist wh made several imprtant discveries.Once when he was asked hw he was able t be s creative.
He replied that it all came frm a(n) (11) he had with his mther when he was 2 years ld.He was trying t take a bttle f milk ut f the fridge.But the bttle was t slippery(滑的) and he (12) it.The kitchen flr was (13) in milk.
When his mther came int the kitchen, (14) shuting at him r punishing him,she said,"Rbert,what a great and (15) mess yu have made!I have never seen such a huge puddle(小水坑) f milk.Wuld yu like t play in the milk fr a few minutes befre we clean it up?"
S he did.After a few minutes,they cleaned it up tgether.Then his mther said,"This was a (16) experiment(实验) in hw t carry a big bttle f milk with tw tiny hands.Let's g ut in the backyard and fill the bttle with water and see (17) yu can find a way t carry it withut drpping it."
The little by learned that if he held the bttle at the tp near the lip with bth hands,he culd carry it withut drpping it.What a wnderful (18) !
The scientist then added that it was at that time that he knew he didn't need t be afraid t make (19) He learned that mistakes are just (20) t learn smething new -which is,after all,what scientific experiments are all abut.Even if the experiment desn't"wrk",we can still learn smething valuable frm it.
11.A. fightB. cmpetitinC. accidentD. experience
12.A. drppedB. cllectedC. caughtD. fixed
13.A. paintedB. packedC. cveredD. filled
14.A. except frB. instead fC. apart frmD. due t
15.A. terribleB. wnderfulC. strangeD. funny
16.A. bringB. dangerusC. successfulD. failed
17.A. ifB. hwC. whereD. why
18.A. methdB. planC. lessnD. game
19.A. excusesB. mistakesC. decisinsD. effrts
20.A. reasnsB. chicesC. timesD. chances
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
21.When will the festival awards be presented? ______
A. On Sept 5.B. On Sept 10.C. On Sept 19.D. On Sept 20.
22.Which f the fllwing will be shwn n the festival's clsing night? ______
A. One Night in Miami.B. Pieces f a Wman.
C. A Suitable By.D. David Byrne's American Utpia.
23.Where can yu get the festival prgram bk? ______
A. At tiff.net.B. At
C. At TIFF Bell Lightbx.D. At Drive-in screenings.
24.Hw much shuld Linda pay fr a drive-in screening if she ges alne? ______
A. $19B. $26C. $49D. $69
25.What d we knw frm the guide? ______
A. Peple can still get a printed film schedule.
B. Regular films cst mre than premium films.
C. Peple can nly watch the festival's films nline.
D. Tickets fr digital screenings can be bught at
B
It was mre than 90 years ag,when an army passed acrss Luzhu.They were the Chinese Central Red Army.They stayed fr 54 days in Guilin and Xuyng.They were making a lng and hard march.It was famusly knwn as the Lng March.This year is the 90th year f the victry f the famus march.Let's learn smething abut it.
During the Lng March,the Chinese Central Red Amy passed many places.They started frm Jiangxi,passed thrugh several prvinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi.It is said that they walked abut 25,000 li(abut 12,500 kilmeters) during the Lng March.
At schl,yu may have learned in bks that sldiers went thrugh many difficulties.They lived a hard life and fught against the enemies.They crssed Chishuihe fr fur times,facing many kinds f difficulties.In Sichuan,sldiers spent a hard time creeping (匍匐) acrss Luding Chain Bridge,which was made by 13 irn chains(铁链),in the middle f gun fire.They als climbed ver the snwy Jiajin Muntain,which was 4,114 meters high.They didn't have enugh fd t eat,s they ften went hungry fr days.And they didn't have enugh clthes t stay away frm the cld.Many sldiers died.Abut 86,000 peple tk part in the march,but nly abut 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi.
Tday,we can visit Taipingdu in Guilin,ne f the places that they nce passed thrugh.This way,we may truly understand the meaning f the Lng March:Never be afraid f difficulties and never give up hpe.
26.Which place did the Chinese Central Red Army pass thrugh during the Lng March? ______
A. Beijing.B. Luzhu.C. Shanghai.D. Guangzhu.
27.What was the ttal distance f the Lng March? ______
A. 86,000 kilmeters.B. Abut 25,000 kilmeters.
C. 4,114 kilmeters.D. Abut 12,500 kilmeters.
28.We can knw frm the passage that ______ .
A. all sldiers survived the Lng March
B. the Lng March was an easy jurney fr the sldiers
C. the Lng March started in Shaanxi and ended in Jiangxi
D. the sldiers shwed great curage during the Lng March
29.Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the events? ______
①Arrived in Shaanxi.
②Started frm Jiangxi.
③Passed thrugh Luzhu.
④Climbed ver Jiajin Muntain.
A. ②→③→④→①B. ②→①→③→④C. ①→②→③→④D. ①→③→②→④
30.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage? ______
A. The Spirit f the Lng March.
B. An Intrductin t the Lng March.
C. The Difficult Jurney f the Lng March.
D. The 90th Anniversary f the Lng March Victry.
C
Want t eat healthier?Maybe a new type f rice can help yu!
Chinese scientists had used gene editing (基因编辑) t create a special type f rice that prduces CQ10.
What exactly is CQ10?It's a special thing that ur bdies make.It als helps us stay healthy and is especially gd fr ur hearts.As we get lder,ur bdies make less f it,s having extra CQ10 in ur fd can be really gd fr us.Usually,rice and ther plants dn't make much CQ10.Instead,they make smething called CQ9.
After studying mre than 1,000 plant kinds and using machine learning technlgy,the scientists used gene editing t create a new type f rice that can make CQ10.
Their study als shwed that the new rice grws just as well as cmmn rice.Accrding t the study's c-authr Xu Jinqing,this rice stays healthy even when it's cked.That means we'll get the health benefits when we eat it.
If yu eat this special CQ10 rice every day,yu can get abut 1 t 2 milligrams(毫克)f CQ10.That's almst the same amunt yu'd get frm eating meat!S,this new rice can be a great additin t ur daily diets.
Anther Chinese scientist,Zha Qing,said that their research nt nly helps us understand hw plants have changed ver thusands f years,but als shws us new ways t imprve ther crps(农作物) using similar techniques.
31.What is special abut the new type f rice? ______
A. It is cheaper than ther rice.B. It can prduce CQ10.
C. It grws faster than cmmn rice.D. It has a lnger histry.
32.What will happen t CQ10 in ur bdies as we get lder? ______
A. Our bdies make mre f it.B. It disappears cmpletely.
C. It becmes bad fr ur hearts.D. Our bdies make less f it.
33.What des the underlined wrd"additin"prbably mean in the passage? ______
A. smething helpfulB. smething useless
C. smething harmfulD. smething expensive
34.What can we knw frm the passage? ______
A. The new rice is nt safe t eat.
B. Peple can nly get CQ10 frm meat.
C. Cmmn rice can als make much CQ10.
D. The new technlgy may help imprve ther crps.
35.What is the main idea f the passage? ______
A. The histry f rice in China.
B. Hw t keep ur hearts strng.
C. A new kind f rice gd fr ur health.
D. Different kinds f fd we eat every day.
四、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。
36.2 We are ften tld t pay attentin t what ur mthers tell us.Mst f us enjy listening t ur mthers' vices.Scientists have fund that ur brains like ur mthers' vices better than ther peple's vices.
Scientists at Stanfrd University,US.studied this.They tested children's brains while they were listening t different sunds,including their mthers' vices.They fund that 97 percent f the time,children culd knw their mthers' vices at nce.
Hearing their mthers' vices makes children's brains mre active.We usually just use ne part f ur brain t deal with sunds when we hear smething.But when we hear ur mthers' vices,many parts f the brain,including thse in charge f(负责) happiness and feelings,start t wrk as well.
Why d we feel s strngly abut ur mthers' vices?It starts even befre we're brn.When children are still in the wmb (子宫) r have just been brn,they hear their mthers talking.This makes babies feel cmfrtable and teaches them language and scial skills,even thugh they are still very yung.The babies learn t knw their mthers' vices as a nice sund.Later,when this sund is heard again,mre attentin is paid t it.
Sme sunds are necessary fr ur lives r bring us pleasure.These sunds are seen by ur brains as gd sunds.Mst human vices are nt seen in this way,since we hear them s ften.But mthers' vices are different.They bring us a lt f cmfrt.
(1) Our (1) ______ prefer mthers' vices t thers'. The Study 1 Scientists (2) ______ children's brains.
2.Scientists fund 97% culd knw mthers' vices at nce. The Influence 1.It makes brains mre (3) ______ when children hear mthers' vices.
2.Many parts f ur brain wrk when we hear ur mthers' vices. The(4) ______ 1.It starts befre birth and brings babies cmfrt.
2.Babies hear their mthers talk when they are very yung.
3.Mthers' vices help babies learn language and scial skills. The Special 1.Sme sunds are necessary fr ur lives r bring us pleasure.
2.Mst human vices are nt special t ur brains.
(2) Mthers' vices bring children much(5) ______ .
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
37. Tina is a thirteen-year-ld middle schl student.Last year,she went t (1) summer schl in France and stayed with a lcal family,the TruFaits.
At first,things didn't g well (2) she culdn't speak French.Simple things like finding the right bus stp became big (3) ( prblem).The TruFaits helped her a lt and treated her like part f the family.They played game and shared traditinal fd (4) her.Tina was helpful as well.She did sme husewrk with the family every day.On the weekend,she (5) (jin)a cmmunity club and did vlunteer wrk.Fr mst f the time,she used bdy language t cmmunicate.Peple shwed (6) (they) thanks with smiles and she wuld always smile back.Language was nt a prblem fr her any mre.As a new member f the club,Tina (7) (invite)t have parties with the ther members.Day by day,she made mre friends.Tina began (8) (lve)her new life."A smile is a secnd language we were brn t speak.It is als the best gift I have gt,"she ften said (9) ( prud).
Smiles and a helping hand can always make peple (10) ( clse) than a language can.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
38.She culd ck by h when she was seven.
39.Mthers ften k their babies t shw the lve.
40.He is b with his hmewrk,s he can't play utside.
41.I can e review math r practice English-I can't d bth.
42.On August 15,2025 a new l abut envirnmental prtectin will cme int frce.
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。
43.学校英语社团就"团队合作"这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以"Be a Gd Team Member"为题投稿。
要求:
(1)语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
(2)必须包含所有提示,并做适当发挥;
(3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
(4)词数100左右。
Be a Gd Team Member
_________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、E、B、A、F
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文This year may be yur busiest schl year because yu are preparing fr imprtant exams.(今年可能是你最忙的学年,因为你正在准备重要的考试。)以及下文Here is sme advice frm scientists.(以下是一些来自科学家的建议。)可推测出,空白处要衔接上下文,说明好的学习习惯对准备考试的重要性,这样才能引出下文科学家给出的建议。选项D"好的学习习惯将帮助你充分利用时间"符合语境。故选D。
( 2)细节推理题。根据上文But studies shw that learning in tw different places helps yu remember better.(但研究表明,在两个不同的地方学习有助于你更好地记忆。)以及下文This might help yu remember the material better than reading it twice at the same place.(这可能比在同一个地方读两遍更能帮助你记住材料)可推测出,空白处要举例说明在两个不同的地方学习有助于更好地记忆,选项E"试着在课堂上读你的中文书,然后在学校的花园里读。"符合语境。故选E。
( 3)细节推理题。根据下文They usually d strength,speed and skills training tgether.(他们通常一起进行力量、速度和技能训练。)和后文It is better at learning different skills than just ne at a time.(它更擅长学习不同的技能,而不是一次只学一种。)可知,本段主要讲的是不要一次只学习一种技能,要同时学习不同的技能,选项B"不要一次只学习一种技能。"符合语境。故选B。
( 4)细节推理题。根据上文Have yu ever seen player training?They usually d strength,speed and skills training tgether.(你见过球员训练吗?他们通常一起进行力量、速度和技能训练。)和下文It is better at learning different skills than just ne at a time.(它更擅长学习不同的技能,而不是一次只学一种。)可推测出,空白处要说明大脑和运动员训练一样,可以同时学习不同的技能,选项A"我们的大脑也是这样工作的。"符合语境。故选A。
( 5)细节推理题。根据上文Mst f yu may have had the experience f studying fr a lng time the night befre a test.That may get yu a gd grade n an exam,but yu will sn frget the things yu learned.(你们中的大多数人可能都有在考试前一晚长时间学习的经历。这可能会让你在考试中取得好成绩,但你很快就会忘记所学的东西。)以及下文Yu can study fr an hur tnight,an hur n the weekend,anther hur a week frm nw.(你今晚可以学习一个小时,周末学习一个小时,从现在起一周后再学习一个小时。)可出测出,空白处要说明间隔学习可以提高记忆力,选项F"科学家发现间隔学习可以提高你的记忆力。"符合语境。故选F。
短文主要介绍了新学期伊始,这可能是你最忙碌的一年,因为你正在为重要的考试做准备。良好的学习习惯将帮助你充分利用时间,以下是一些来自科学家的建议。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案
6~10.【答案】B、C、A、D、B
【解析】( 1)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在一些西方国家,一些人不喜欢数字13,因为他们认为13是一个不吉利的数字。lucky幸运的;unlucky不吉利的;fast快的;slw慢的。根据前文"sme peple dn't like the number 13"(一些人不喜欢数字13)可知,他们认为13是不吉利的,故选B。
( 2)考查动词短语辨析。句意:一天晚上,史密斯先生邀请一些朋友聚会。put up张贴;put ff推迟;get tgether聚会;get ver克服。根据下文"he asked them t sit at the table fr dinner"(他请他们坐在餐桌旁吃晚饭)可知,是邀请朋友聚会,故选C。
( 3)考查动词词义辨析。句意:他开始数人数。cunt数;call打电话;shut大喊;greet问候。根据下文"Suddenly,he cried ut,'Oh,there are thirteen peple here!'"(突然,他喊道:"哦,这里有十三个人!")可知,他是在数人数,故选A。
( 4)考查名词词义辨析。句意:除了布朗先生,每个人的脸都显得苍白。hand手;head头;ft脚;face脸。根据"lked pale"(脸色苍白)可知,是指脸上的表情,故选D。
( 5)考查数词词义辨析。句意:所以我们这里有十四个人。thirteen十三;furteen十四;fifteen十五;sixteen十六。前文原本有13个人,布朗先生的妻子即将生孩子,意味着会多一个人,变成14人,故选B。
本文讲述了西方人忌讳数字13,史密斯先生请客时发现共13人令众人担忧,布朗先生说妻子即将分娩使人数变为14人,大家这才放下心来。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
11~20.【答案】D、A、C、B、B、D、A、C、B、D
【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:他回答说这一切都来自于他2岁时与母亲的一次经历。A.fight战斗;B.cmpetitin比赛;C.accident事故;D.experience经历。根据when he was 2 years ld(他2岁时)可知,他回答说这一切都来自于他2岁时与母亲的一次经历。故选D。
( 2)考查动词。句意:但是瓶子太滑了,他掉了。A.drpped掉落;B.cllected收集;C.caught抓住;D.fixed修理。根据the bttle was t slippery(瓶子太滑了)可知,但是瓶子太滑了,他掉了。故选A。
( 3)考查动词。句意:厨房地板沾满了牛奶。A.painted画画;B.packed打包;C.cvered覆盖;D.filled充满。根据上文the bttle was t slippery(瓶子太滑了)可知,瓶子太滑了,奶瓶掉地上,导致厨房地板覆盖了一层牛奶。故选C。
( 4)考查固定短语。句意:当他妈妈走进厨房时,没有对他大喊大叫或惩罚他。A.except fr除了;B.instead f而不是;C.apart frm除了;D.due t由于。根据Wuld yu like t play in the milk fr a few minutes befre we clean it up?(在我们清理之前你想在牛奶里玩几分钟吗?)可知,当他妈妈走进厨房时,没有对他大喊大叫或惩罚他。故选B。
( 5)考查形容词。句意:罗伯特,你把事情搞得多么糟糕啊!A.terrible可怕的;B.wnderful精彩的;C.strange奇怪的;D.funny有趣的。根据 a great (棒的)可知,罗伯特,你把事情搞得多么糟糕啊!故选B。
( 6)考查形容词。句意:这是一个关于如何用两只小手拎一大瓶牛奶的失败的实验。A.bring无聊的;B.dangerus危险的;C.successful成功的;D.failed失败的。根据上文the bttle was t slippery(瓶子太滑了)可知,这是一个关于如何用两只小手拎一大瓶牛奶的失败的实验。故选D。
( 7)考查连词。句意:让我们到后院去,把瓶子装满水,看看你是否找到一种方法来携带它而不让它掉落。A.if如果;B.hw如何;C.where哪里;D.why为什么。根据下文The little by learned that if he held the bttle at the tp near the lip with bth hands(小男孩了解到,如果他用双手握住瓶子顶部靠近嘴唇的地方)可知,让我们到后院去,把瓶子装满水,看看你是否找到一种方法来携带它而不让它掉落。故选A。
( 8)考查名词。句意:多么精彩的一个教训啊!A.methd方法;B.plan计划;C.lessn教训;D.game游戏。根据上文 The little by learned that if he held the bttle at the tp near the lip with bth hands,he culd carry it withut drpping it.(小男孩了解到,如果他用双手握住瓶子顶部靠近嘴唇的地方,他就可以拿着它而不会掉落。)可知,多么精彩的一个教训啊!故选C。
( 9)考查名词。句意:这位科学家接着补充说,正是在那个时候,他知道他不需要害怕犯错。A.excuses借口;B.mistakes错误;C.decisins决定;D.effrts努力。根据下文He learned that mistakes(他了解到错误)可知,这位科学家接着补充说,正是在那个时候,他知道他不需要害怕犯错。故选B。
( 10)考查名词。句意:他了解到错误只是学习新东西的机会 - 毕竟,这就是科学实验的全部内容。A.reasns原因;B.chices选择;C.times时间;D.chances机会。根据He learned that mistakes(他了解到错误)可知,他了解到错误只是学习新东西的机会 - 毕竟,这就是科学实验的全部内容。故选D。
这篇短文讲述了一位科学家回忆童年经历:他7岁时打翻牛奶,母亲没有责备,反而引导他将错误视为学习机会。通过共同清理并实验如何正确拿瓶子,男孩领悟到犯错并不可怕,科学探索的本质正是从失败中获取新知。这个故事揭示了积极面对错误的教育理念对创造力培养的重要性。
首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
21~25.【答案】D、C、A、C、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据Dates中的Festival awards will be presented n Sept 20(电影节的奖项将于9月20日颁发。)可知,电影节的奖项将于9月20日颁发。故选D。
( 2)细节理解题。根据Titles中的Mira Nair's BBC series A Suitable By will clse the festival.(米拉•奈尔执导的 BBC 系列剧《合适的孩子》将作为本次电影节的闭幕作品。)可知,米拉•奈尔执导的 BBC 系列剧《合适的孩子》将作为本次电影节的闭幕作品。故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据Titles中的The film schedule and festival prgram bk can be dwnladed at schedules and prgram bks are n lnger available.(该影片排片表和电影节节目手册可于tiff.net 网站下载。纸质版的排片表和节目手册已不再提供。)可知,该影片排片表和电影节节目手册可于tiff.net 网站下载。故选A。
( 4)细节理解题。根据Prices中的Vehicle with ne t tw peple $49(一到两个人的车49美元)可知,如果琳达一个人去看汽车影院,她应该付49美元。故选C。
( 5)细节理解题。根据Tickets中的Tickets fr digital(数字的)screenings can als be bught at Bell Digital Cinema-(数字放映的票也可以在Bell digital Cinema-购买。)可知,数字放映的票可以在 购买。故选D。
本文是今年多伦多国际电影节的观影指南。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
26~30.【答案】B、D、D、A、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"It was mre than 90 years ag,when an army passed acrss Luzhu.They were the Chinese Central Red Army."(90多年前,一支军队经过泸州。他们是中国中央红军。)可知,中国中央红军长征期间经过了泸州。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段"It is said that they walked abut 25,000 li(abut 12,500 kilmeters) during the Lng March."(据说他们在长征期间走了大约25000里(约12500公里)。)可知,长征的总距离约为12500公里。故选D。
( 3)推理判断题。根据第三段"At schl,yu may have learned in bks that sldiers went thrugh many difficulties.They lived a hard life and fught against the enemies.They crssed Chishuihe fr fur times,facing many kinds f als climbed ver the snwy Jiajin Muntain..."(在学校里,你可能在书中了解到士兵们经历了许多困难。他们过着艰苦的生活,与敌人作战。他们四次渡过赤水河,面临着各种各样的困难……他们还翻越了白雪覆盖的夹金山……)可知,长征途中士兵们面临着各种各样的困难,因而在长征中展现出了极大的勇气。故选D。
( 4)细节理解题。根据第二段"During the Lng March,the Chinese Central Red Amy passed many places.They started frm Jiangxi,"(在长征途中,中国中央红军经过了许多地方。他们从江西出发,);第一段"It was mre than 90 years ag,when an army passed acrss Luzhu.They were the Chinese Central Red Army."(90多年前,一支军队经过泸州。他们是中国中央红军。);第三段"They als climbed ver the snwy Jiajin Muntain"(他们还翻过了白雪皑皑的夹金山)和第二段"They started frm Jiangxi,passed thrugh several prvinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi."(他们从江西出发,经过几个省,最后到达陕西。)可知,文章发展顺序:中国中央红军从江西出发;经过泸州;翻越了夹金山;最终到达陕西。),正确顺序为②→③→④→①。故选A。
( 5)标题归纳题。根据第一段"This year is the 90th year f the victry f the famus march.Let's learn smething abut it."(今年是著名的长征胜利90周年。让我们来了解一下。)结合全文内容可知,文章开篇介绍了中央红军经过泸州及长征胜利90周年的背景,随后讲述了长征的出发地、总距离、士兵们经历的困难,最后提及长征精神,整体是对长征的全面介绍。故选B。
文章回顾了90年前中国工农红军长征的艰苦历程,描述了其行军路线、跨越的险阻(如四渡赤水、飞夺泸定桥、翻越雪山)及巨大牺牲,并指出传承不畏艰难、永不放弃的长征精神的意义。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
31~35.【答案】B、D、A、D、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Chinese scientists had used gene editing (基因编辑) t create a special type f rice that prduces CQ10."(中国科学家利用基因编辑技术培育出一种能产生辅酶Q10的特殊水稻。)可知,这种新型水稻的特别之处在于它能产生CQ10,故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第三段"As we get lder,ur bdies make less f it."(随着年龄的增长,我们的身体产生的辅酶Q10会减少。)可知,随着年龄的增长,我们体内产生的CQ10会减少,故选D。
( 3)词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段"If yu eat this special CQ10 rice every day,yu can get abut 1 t 2 milligrams(毫克)f CQ10.That's almst the same amunt yu'd get frm eating meat!S,this new rice can be a great additin t ur daily diets."(如果你每天吃这种特殊的辅酶Q10大米,你可以得到大约1到2毫克的辅酶Q10。这几乎和吃肉得到的量一样!所以,这种新大米可以成为我们日常饮食的一个很好的……。)可知,这种新大米能提供和吃肉几乎一样的CQ10量,所以它对我们日常饮食是有益的补充,由此可推测"additin"意思是"有益的东西",故选A。
( 4)细节理解题。根据最后一段"Anther Chinese scientist,Zha Qing,said that their research nt nly helps us understand hw plants have changed ver thusands f years,but als shws us new ways t imprve ther crps(农作物) using similar techniques."(另一位中国科学家赵青说,他们的研究不仅有助于我们了解植物在数千年中是如何变化的,而且还向我们展示了用类似技术改良其他作物的新方法。)可知,这项新技术可能有助于改良其他农作物,故选D。
( 5)主旨大意题。文章开篇提出"Want t eat healthier?Maybe a new type f rice can help yu!"(想吃得更健康吗?也许一种新型大米可以帮助你!),接着介绍了中国科学家利用基因编辑技术培育出能产生CQ10的特殊水稻,以及这种水稻的优点、对人体的益处等内容,所以文章主要围绕一种对我们健康有益的新型大米展开,故选C。
本文主要介绍了中国科学家利用基因编辑技术培育出一种能产生辅酶Q10的特殊水稻,阐述了辅酶Q10对人体的益处、这种新型水稻的培育过程、优点以及它对我们日常饮食的益处,还提到这项新技术可能有助于改良其他农作物。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
36.【答案】【小题1】brains
【小题2】tested
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:Scientists have fund that ur brains like ur mthers' vices better than ther peple's vices.(科学家发现,相比其他人的声音,我们的大脑更喜欢母亲的声音。)可知,比起其他人的声音,我们的大脑更喜欢母亲的声音。故填brains。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Scientists at Stanfrd University,US.studied this.(美国斯坦福大学的科学家对此进行了研究。)可知,科学家们测试了孩子们的大脑。故填tested。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:Hearing their mthers' vices makes children's brains mre active.(听到母亲的声音会让孩子的大脑更加活跃。)可知,当孩子听到母亲的声音时,大脑会变得更加活跃。故填active。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中第4段:Why d we feel s strngly abut ur mthers' vices?It starts even befre we're brn.When children are still in the wmb (子宫) r have just been brn,they hear their mthers talking.This makes babies feel cmfrtable and teaches them language and scial skills even thugh they are still very yung.(为什么我们对母亲的声音有如此强烈的感觉?它甚至在我们出生前就开始了。孩子还在子宫里或者刚出生的时候,就听到妈妈在说话。这让婴儿感到舒适,并教会他们语言和社交技能,即使他们还很小。)可知,这都是孩子喜欢妈妈声音的原因。故填Reasns。
(5)细节理解题。根据文中第5段:But mthers' vices are different.They bring us a lt f cmfrt.(但是妈妈们的声音不一样。他们给我们带来了很多安慰。)可知,母亲的声音带给孩子们很多安慰。故填cmfrt。
本文主要讲述了为什么大多数人喜欢听妈妈讲话。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,得出正确答案。
37.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
because
【小题3】
prblems
【小题4】
with
【小题5】
jined
【小题6】
their
【小题7】
was invited
【小题8】
lving
【小题9】
prudly
【小题10】
clser
【解析】(1)考查冠词。句意:去年,她前往法国参加暑期学校,并寄宿在当地的TruFaits一家。根据 schl in France(法国的暑假学校)可知,此处是泛指,应加不定冠词,summer是辅音音素开头。故填a。
(2)考查连词。句意:起初,情况并不顺利,因为她不会说法语。根据things didn't g well culdn't speak French.(情况并不顺利她不会说法语。)可知,前后句是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
(3)考查名词。句意:像找到正确的公交车站这样的简单小事,都成了大难题。prblem问题,是可数名词,前面没有冠词,所以用复数形式表示泛指。故填prblems。
(4)考查介词。句意:他们和她一起玩游戏,分享传统美食。share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。故填with。
(5)考查动词。句意:周末,她加入了一个社区俱乐部,从事志愿者工作。根据and后的did可知,此句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填jined。
(6)考查代词。句意:人们用微笑表达谢意,而她也总是回以微笑。修饰名词thanks用形容词性物主代词,此处指"他们的谢意"。故填their。
(7)考查被动语态。句意:作为俱乐部的新成员,蒂娜受邀与其他成员一起参加派对。根据 have parties with the ther members(蒂娜与其他成员一起参加派对)可知,蒂娜受到邀请,应用被动语态,时态为一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,被动语态结构为was+过去分词。故填was invited。
(8)考查动名词。句意:蒂娜开始爱上自己的新生活。began ding sth.开始做某事。故填lving。
(9)考查副词。句意:"微笑是我们与生俱来的第二语言,也是我收到的最好的礼物,"她常常自豪地说道。修饰动词said用副词。故填prudly。
(10)考查形容词比较级。句意:微笑和援手,往往比语言更能拉近人与人之间的距离。"make sb.+形容词"的结构表示"使某人",形容词作宾语补足语,由than可知用形容词比较级。故填clser。
本文讲述蒂娜在法国暑假学校的生活。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
38.【答案】erself
【解析】by neself"单独",固定短语;根据主语She(她)可知,空处反身代词应用herself"她自己"。
故填:herself。
她七岁时就会自己做饭。
考查反身代词。根据句意做出正确答案。
39.【答案】iss
【解析】根据"妈妈们常常自己的宝宝来表达爱意。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"亲吻",是动词kiss。由ften"经常"可知,时态为一般现在时,主语Mthers复数,谓语动词用原形。
故答案为:kiss。
妈妈们常常亲吻自己的宝宝来表达爱意。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇或固定搭配,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
40.【答案】usy
【解析】根据s he can't play utside(所以他不能去外面玩),结合首字母可知此处表达的意思是"他正忙着做作业",busy忙碌的,形容词作表语。
故答案为:busy。
他正忙着做作业,所以他不能去外面玩。
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的意思及词性,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
41.【答案】ither
【解析】根据首字母提示和I can't d bth(我不能两者都做)可知,此处是说"我要么复习数学,要么练习英语。"either…r…要么……要么……。
故填:either。
我要么复习数学,要么练习英语-我不能两者都做。
考查either,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
42.【答案】aw
【解析】根据"2025年8月15日,一项关于环境保护的新将正式生效。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"法律",是名词law,空前a new"一项新的",修饰单数名词。
故答案为:law。
2025年8月15日,一项关于环境保护的新法律将正式生效。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇或固定搭配,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
43.【答案】Be a Gd Team Member There is an ld saying in China, "Unity is strength." It tells peple the imprtance f teamwrk.By discussing with members in the team,we can cme up with the better ideas.But hw t be a gd team member?Here are sme tips fr yu.
First,cmmunicate mre with each ther.There is n dubt that cmmunicatin can help us knw mre abut ur teammates.We shuld listen t ther peple actively and express urselves bravely.Secnd,wrk tgether n prjects.When everybdy adds fuel,the flames rise high.Finally,trust yur teammates.
All in all,teamwrk plays an imprtant rle in ur daily life.Let's wrk tgether t build a brighter future.
【解析】Be a Gd Team Member There is an ld saying in China, "Unity is strength." It tells peple the imprtance f teamwrk.By discussing with members in the team,we can cme up with the better ideas.But hw t be a gd team member?Here are sme tips fr yu.(重要性)
First,cmmunicate mre with each ther.There is n dubt that cmmunicatin can help us knw mre abut ur teammates.【高分句型一】We shuld listen t ther peple actively and express urselves bravely.Secnd,wrk tgether n prjects.When everybdy adds fuel,the flames rise high. 【高分句型二】Finally,trust yur teammates. (方法)
All in all,teamwrk plays an imprtant rle in ur daily life.Let's wrk tgether t build a brighter future.(总结)
【高分句型一】
There is n dubt that cmmunicatin can help us knw mre abut ur teammates.毫无疑问,交流可以帮助我们更多地了解我们的队友。同位语从句。
【高分句型二】
When everybdy adds fuel,the flames rise high.当每个人都加燃料时,火焰就升得很高。When引导的时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。This year's Trnt Internatinal Film Festival will ffer a mix f in-persn (现场的) and nline experiences
Dates
The festival runs frm Sept 10 t 19.Festival awards will be presented n Sept 20.Public individual (个人的) tickets will g n sale n Sept 5.
Titles
The pening night presentatin is David Byrne's American Utpia.Mira Nair's BBC series A Suitable By will clse the festival.Regina King's One Night in Miami,Chle Zha's Nmadland and Krnel Mundrucz's Pieces f a Wman will als be shwn during the festival.
The film schedule and festival prgram bk can be dwnladed at schedules and prgram bks are n lnger available.
Tickets
Tickets can be bught nline at tiff.net r by phne.
Tickets fr digital(数字的)screenings can als be bught at Bell Digital Cinema-
Prices
Lcatin
Type
Price
TIFF Bell Lightbx
(indr screening)
Bell Digital Cinema
(nline screening)
Regular
$19
Premium
$26
Drive-in screenings
Vehicle with ne t tw peple
$49
Vehicle with three-plus peple
$69
Mthers' Vices
The Finds
1.Mst f us like ur mthers' vices.
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