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      2026年四川省泸州市泸县中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2026年四川省泸州市泸县中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2026年四川省泸州市泸县中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析),共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,阅读填空,单词拼写/单词释义,单词拼写-单句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      Recently,the Chinese gvernment intrduced a natinal plan called"Weight Management Campaign".It aims t help peple manage their weight and live healthier lives.(1)______
      Why is besity(肥胖)a prblem?
      Being verweight is nt just abut gd lking.(2)______ Studies shw that by 2030,70.5% f adults and 31.8% f children culd be verweight.If peple d nt act nw,they may face serius health prblems at a yunger age.
      (3)______
      Dctrs use Bdy Mass Index (BMI,体重指数)BMI = 体重(kg)/身高2(m2) t check if smene's weight is healthy.It is a measure(测量方法) that uses yur height and weight t wrk ut if yu are fit.Fr Chinese teenagers,a BMI between 15 and 22 is healthy.Hwever,a BMI f 23 means verweight,and ver 26 means besity.
      What shuld we d t keep healthy?
      Keeping healthy habits is the mst imprtant thing.First,peple shuld eat prperly.It is wise t chse brwn rice,fresh vegetables and fruit,fish and chicken fr meat mst f the time.(4)______ Experts suggest at least 150 minutes f mderate(中等的) exercise per week,like running,cycling,r swimming.
      Hw can sciety help?
      (5)______ Sme schls hld sprts meetings and set up mre sprts clubs.Sme cities have weight cntrl prgrams in hspitals.These prgrams give advice n fd chice,exercise,and weight lss.
      Remember,small changes make a big difference.Let's wrk tgether t build a healthier and happier China!
      A.What is a healthy weight?
      B.We als shuld have gd eating habits.
      C.It can als cause serius health prblems.
      D.Secnd,exercise als plays an imprtant rle.
      E.It is necessary t get scial and medical supprt.
      F.Here are the things we shuld knw abut the plan.
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共25分。
      Hell,everyne!Nice t meet yu all.My name is Sphia,a human-like rbt.I'm glad t be here and intrduce(1) ______ t yu.
      I was brn a few years ag.I was(2) ______ by David Hansn.It might be a little hard fr yu t guess what I lk like.S let me tell yu!I lk like the famus actress Audrey Hepburn.
      As a rbt,I have many(3) ______ .I can speak,jke,sing and even create art.I nce created a great artwrk and it was(4) ______ fr$688 888.I'm s excited abut my career as an artist!
      I have the(5) ______ t d sme scial behavir.I can have cnversatins with peple.I can als recgnize peple.I have appeared n TV shws and spken at meetings.In the future,I will cntinue t explre the art wrld.My next jb may be a great musician.D yu want t enjy my music?
      6.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. itself
      7.A. discveredB. drivenC. turnedD. invented
      8.A. talentsB. habitsC. suggestinD. results
      9.A. takenB. sldC. bughtD. brught
      10.A. pininB. methdC. abilityD. level
      In a fun class activity,Mr.Li gave each f us a balln.He asked us t (1) ______ them up and then write ur names n them.It was s cl t hear the ballns getting bigger and see everyne writing their (2) ______ with clrful markers.Then we were asked t put them int the hall.
      After that,Mr.Li mixed up all the ballns,and the (3) ______ turned int a rainbw!Then he tld us the (4) ______ : Find the balln with ur name n it in just five minutes.We all started lking really fast,mving ballns all arund,but it was (5) ______ , and n ne culd find their wn balln.
      But guess what?Mr.Li had a smart idea.He tld us t pick up any balln we fund and(6) ______ it t the persn whse name was n it.Suddenly,we all started wrking tgether,helping each ther find ur ballns.The hall turned int a (7) ______ place with many laughs as we shared and gave ballns t each ther.And guess what again?In just tw minutes,every student had their wn balln back!Such a little change had (8) ______ a great difference!
      Back int the classrm,ur teacher shared a special (9) ______ with us.He said,"The ballns are like happiness.When we're nly thinking abut urselves,it's hard t find happiness.But when we share happiness with thers,it (10) ______ cmes back t us."We really had much fun and learned a lt at the same time.It was the best class activity ever!
      11.A. cutB. blwC. turnD. pick
      12.A. namesB. agesC. wishesD. addresses
      13.A. skyB. hallC. fficeD. classrm
      14.A. wishB. jkeC. taskD. questin
      15.A. rightB. wrngC. easyD. difficult
      16.A. giveB. lendC. sellD. teach
      17.A. happyB. silentC. strangeD. bring
      18.A. tldB. madeC. avidedD. imagined
      19.A. reasnB. dutyC. lessnD. prject
      20.A. neverB. seldmC. smetimesD. always
      三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
      A
      根根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
      21.What number shuld yu call if smene is badly hurt in Beijing? ______
      A. 911B. 110C. 120D. 999
      22.Hw can yu stp bleeding? ______
      A. By pressing a clean clth n the cut.
      B. By using the Heimlich maneuver.
      C. By putting ice n the cut.
      D. By pushing n the chest many times.
      23.Hw lng shuld yu run water ver a small burn? ______
      A. Fr ne minute.B. Fr 10-15 minutes.
      C. Fr half an hur.D. Fr an hur.
      24.What is the Heimlich maneuver used fr? ______
      A. Ding CPRB. Chking.C. BleedingD. Burns.
      25.Where might yu find the reading abve? ______
      A. In a strybk.B. In a bk abut health.
      C. In a sprts magazine.D. In a histry bk.
      B
      As a classic piece f clthing,the Chinese chengsam,als knwn as qipa,is nt nly a symbl f fashin,but als f Chinese culture and histry.It first appeared in Shanghai in the early 20th century and has remained ppular fr ver a hundred years.
      The chengsam hugs the curves(曲线) f the bdy and is mstly made f silk r cttn.It's typical f a high cllar(领),shrt sleeves(袖) and a shrt cut n the side f the skirt t make mvement easy.
      The chengsam was first wrn by wealthy wmen in Shanghai as a way t shw their scial psitins and wealth.But it quickly became ppular amng all classes f wmen as daily clthes.During the 1920s and 1930s,the chengsam experienced changes and became fitter and better designed with fashinable elements(元素).Nwadays,designers are creating new styles t fllw mdern fashin.
      Tday,the chengsam is ften wrn fr frmal(正式的) situatins such as ceremnies,celebratins and cultural events in China.One f the mst ppular lks f the chengsam is Anna Wng,a Chinese famus mvie star.She ften wears chengsams n and ff screen.Her lk helps t make the dress win ppularity in Hllywd and arund the wrld.
      The chengsam has std the test f time.It will cntinue t catch the eyes f the public and give ideas t peple fr years t cme.
      26.When did the Chinese chengsam first appear?______
      A. In the early 20th centuryB. In the late 19th century
      C. In the late 20th centuryD. In the 21st century
      27.Which design f chengsam makes mvement easy?______
      A. A high cllar.B. Shrt sleeves.
      C. A shrt cut n the side.D. Fashinable elements.
      28.Where wuld wmen ften wear the chengsam nw accrding t the passage?______
      A. At a sprts meeting.B. At a Chinese marriage ceremny.
      C. At a class meeting.D. At a birthday party.
      29.What helps the chengsam becme ppular in Hllywd?______
      A. Many frmal ceremnies in China.
      B. The changes in the 1920s and 1930s.
      C. Anna Wng's wearing chengsams.
      D. New styles created by designers.
      30.What's the best title fr the passage?______
      A. The Chinese Chengsam—A New Art
      B. The Chinese Chengsam—A Frever Classic
      C. The Chinese Chengsam—A Mdern Fashin
      D. The Chinese Chengsam—A Traditinal Dress
      C
      Technlgy has changed ur lives in many ways.One f the mst useful develpments is artificial intelligence (AI).Many peple think AI is nly fr yung peple,but it is als helping ld peple live better and mre independently.
      Many ld peple have prblems with daily life.Fr example,they ften frget t take medicine,find it hard t mve arund,r feel lnely because they can't keep in tuch with their family easily.Sme f them als think mdern technlgy is t difficult t use.
      But AI machines are helping a lt.Smart speakers can help ld peple set reminders t take medicine,knw the weather,and turn lights n r ff just by using their vices.
      AI apps n phnes can als watch ver health.They can check heart rates and remind peple t drink water r d sme exercise.Sme hspitals use AI t give medical advice nline,s ld peple dn't have t g t hspitals ften.
      My grandfather is a gd example.He didn't like technlgy befre because he thught it was t difficult.Hwever,everything changed when we intrduced him t a smart speaker.Nw,he can use it t listen t stries,call friends,and even buy daily things nline.AI has made his life mre cnvenient and enjyable.
      AI is nt nly fr yung peple.It is als helping ld peple.In the future,AI will help them live mre independently,stay cnnected with families and keep healthy.
      31.What is ne challenge that many ld peple face?______
      A. They dn't need t take medicine.
      B. AI technlgy is nt useful fr them.
      C. Daily activities can be difficult fr them.
      D. They dn't like cmmunicating with their families.
      32.Hw d AI machines help ld peple?______
      A. They ck delicius fd fr them.
      B. They remind them t take medicine.
      C. They take them t the hspital.
      D. They teach them hw t write.
      33.Why des the writer use his grandfather as an example?______
      A. T prve hw smart his grandfather is.
      B. T tell readers hw t use a smart speaker.
      C. T prve that AI can make ld peple's lives better.
      D. T explain why sme ld peple dn't like technlgy.
      34.What can we learn frm the stry?______
      A. AI can wrk better than dctrs.
      B. Smart speakers cst t much mney.
      C. AI is useful fr peple f different ages.
      D. Old peple shuld stay away frm technlgy.
      35.What is the main purpse f the passage?______
      A. T explain hw AI wrks in hspitals.
      B. T shw hw AI helps ld peple live better.
      C. T shw hspitals dn't need dctrs anymre.
      D. T cmpare AI usage between yung and ld peple
      四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      36.Yu may always pay attentin t hunger (饥饿). Hunger has many different causes,accrding t Dr. Mnique Tell,frm Harvard Medical Schl.
      The first cause may be a medical prblem. "If a persn always feels hungry and can't put n weight r even lses weight,he shuld g t the hspital. Fr peple with Type I diabetes(糖尿病),their bdy isn't able t prcess sugar. . They eat a lt,but still lse weight and they feel terrible. "Tell said.
      If it isn't a medical cause,the prblems culd be in the head. It's reasnable t be hungry every three t five hurs. Hwever,it's pssible fr yu t eat ften and a lt after watching fd advertisements n TV r scial media (媒体). Als,the mre yu eat,the larger yur stmach gets,and the mre yu want t eat. A persn's state (状态) f mind can play a rle, t. Research has shwn that stress can increase levels f hunger hrmnes (激素) Pressure and wrry drive peple t lk fr fd in the fridge when they're nt truly hungry.
      Anther reasn may be the lifestyle. Smetimes the reasn why a persn is always hungry is that he eats t little,exercises t much,r bth.
      S,hw t slve the prblem?There are three ways t slve it. First,reduce (减少)yur time n watching fd advertisements n TV and scial media. In additin,say n t fd if yu're nt really hungry. Finally,change yur diet by eating mre fd high in fiber (纤维),prtein(蛋白质)and healthy fats.

      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      37. In December,2025,China Central Televisin intrduced the lg(标记) fr the 2026 Spring Festival Gala! (1) (it) tpic this year is"Gallping Steed,Onward Unstppable(骐骥驰骋,势不可挡)".
      Lk at the lg—can yu see the fur pwerful (2) (hrse)running tgether?The artists studied traditinal art and (3) (use) designs such as cluds t create the shapes then.When yu put the hrses side by side,it feels like thusands (4) hrses running frward,full f pwer and mvement!
      The idea cmes frm (5) ancient Chinese pem.There is a Chinese term"Qi Ji"in the pem."Qi Ji"means a"thusand-mile hrse"knwn fr its (6) (fast) speed(速度) than cmmn hrses.Interestingly,"Qi Ji"sunds very similar t the Chinese wrd fr"miracle(奇迹)."This clever wrdplay expresses a strng wish t make great achievements.It als shws cnfidence in (7) (realize) natinal gals.The lg's clrs are als (8) (meaning).Bright red is fr gd luck (9) shining gld is fr a bright future.The design encurages peple t live (10) (happy)and make their dreams cme true.
      With such a lively lg,the 2026 Spring Festival Gala is ready t bring jy,curage and great wishes t Chinese families all ver the wrld!
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      六、单词拼写/单词释义:本大题共2小题,共2分。
      38.Learning is a lifelng j because every day brings smething new.
      39.Mickey is really h .He is always ready t ffer his friends a big hand when they are in truble.
      七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共3小题,共3分。
      40.-Mm,culd yu please help me wash my clthes?
      -Harry,yu are a teen nw. Yu can d it by y .
      41.We all knw that Diayu Island b t China.
      42.My favrite place at schl is the l ,because I can brrw and read bks quietly in it.
      八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。
      43.作为初三学生,三年初中生活即将结束,你校将举办以"感恩"为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英文演讲稿。
      要求:
      (1)语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
      (2)必须包含所给提示,并做适当发挥;
      (3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
      (4)词数100左右。
      Ladies and gentlemen,
      Hw time flies!________
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】F、C、A、D、E
      【解析】1. (1)细节推理题。根据上文"Recently,the Chinese gvernment intrduced a natinal plan called "Weight Management Campaign".It aims t help peple manage their weight and live healthier lives."(最近,中国政府推出了一项名为"体重管理行动"的国家计划,旨在帮助人们管理体重、过上更健康的生活。)可知,前文刚刚引入该计划,此处需要承上启下,引出下文对计划具体内容的分点阐述;选项F"以下是关于该计划我们应该了解的事项。"符合语境。故选F。
      2. (2)细节推理题。根据上文"Being verweight is nt just abut gd lking."(超重不仅仅是关于外表好看的问题。)可知,此处以"nt just abut"暗示肥胖还有其他更严重的负面影响;选项C"它还会导致严重的健康问题。"承接上文,点明核心危害,且与下文"如果不立即行动,人们可能在年轻时就面临严重的健康问题"形成呼应。故选C。
      3. (3)细节推理题。根据下文"Dctrs use Bdy Mass Index (BMI,体重指数) check if smene's weight is healthy."(医生使用体重指数……来检查某人的体重是否健康。)可知,整段围绕如何判断健康体重展开具体说明;选项A"什么是健康体重?"以设问方式直接点明本段主题,统领下文对BMI标准的专业解释。故选A。
      4. (4)细节推理题。根据上文"First,peple shuld eat prperly."(首先,人们应该合理饮食。)以及下文"Experts suggest at least 150 minutes f mderate exercise per week"(专家建议每周至少进行150分钟中等强度运动)可知,前文已用"First"提出第一条建议,此处需要以并列结构引出第二条建议,且内容转向运动;选项D"第二,运动也发挥着重要作用。"以"Secnd"承接上文,并与后文具体运动建议紧密衔接。故选D。
      5. (5)细节推理题。根据上文"Hw can sciety help?"(社会如何提供帮助?)以及下文"Sme schls hld sprts meetings and set up mre sprts clubs.Sme cities have weight cntrl prgrams in hspitals."(一些学校举办运动会并设立更多体育社团,一些城市在医院开设体重控制项目。)可知,本段主题为社会各界对体重管理的支持措施,下文分别从学校和医院两个社会层面举例说明;选项E"获得社会和医疗支持是有必要的。"总领全段,概括下文将涉及的社会与医疗两大支持体系。故选E。
      6~10.【答案】A、D、A、B、C
      【解析】( 1)考查代词辨析。句意:我很高兴能在这里向大家介绍自己。myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;itself它自己。根据My name is Sphia,a human-like rbt.I'm glad t be here and intrduce…(我的名字叫Sphia,一个类人机器人。我很高兴能在这里介绍…)可知,Sphia是在介绍自己。故选A。
      ( 2)考查动词辨析。句意:我是由David Hansn发明的。discvered发现;driven驱动;turned转向;invented发明。根据My name is Sphia,a human-like rbt.(我的名字叫Sphia,一个类人机器人。)可知,Sphia是由David Hansn发明的,故选D。
      ( 3)考查名词辨析。句意:作为一个机器人,我有很多才能。talents才能;habits习惯;suggestin建议;results结果。根据I can speak,jke,sing and even create art.(我会说话、开玩笑、唱歌,甚至会创造艺术。)可知,Sphia有很多才能。故选A。
      ( 4)考查动词辨析。句意:我曾经创作了一件伟大的艺术品,它以688888美元的价格售出。taken拿走;sld出售;bught购买;brught带来。根据I nce created a great artwrk and it was…fr $688,888.(我曾经创作了一件很棒的艺术品,它以688888美元的价格被…)可知,Sphia的艺术品被售出。故选B。
      ( 5)考查名词辨析。句意:我有能力进行一些社交行为。pinin观点;methd方法;ability能力;level水平。根据I have the…t d sme scial behavir.I can have cnversatins with peple.(我有…做一些社交行为。我可以与人交谈。)可知,Sphia有能力进行社交行为。故选C。
      这篇短文主要介绍了一个名为Sphia的类人机器人。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      11~20.【答案】B、A、B、C、D、A、A、B、C、D
      【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:他让我们把气球吹起来,然后在上面写上我们的名字。cut切;blw吹;turn转向;pick摘。根据"It was s cl t hear the ballns getting bigger(听到气球越来越大真是太酷了)"可知老师是让大家先吹气球。故选B。
      (2)考查名词。句意:听到气球越来越大,看到每个人都用彩色马克笔写下自己的名字,真是太酷了。names名字;ages年龄;wishes希望;addresses地址。根据"and then write ur names n them(然后在上面写上我们的名字)"可知老师让学生们在气球上写名字。故选A。
      (3)考查名词。句意:大厅变成了彩虹!sky天空;hall大厅;ffice办公室;classrm教室。根据"Then we were asked t put them int the hall.(然后我们被要求把它们放到大厅里。)"可知气球放在了大厅。故选B。
      (4)考查名词。句意:然后他告诉我们任务。wish希望;jke玩笑;task工作;任务;questin问题。根据"Find the balln with ur name n it in just five minutes.(在短短五分钟内找到写着我们名字的气球。)"可知这是老师布置的一项任务。故选 C.
      (5)考查形容词。句意:我们都开始快速寻找,四处移动气球,但这很困难,没有人能找到自己的气球。right正确的;wrng错误的;easy容易的;difficult困难的。根据"and n ne culd find their wn balln(没有人能找到自己的气球)"可知在众多气球中找到自己的很难,所以没人找到。故选D。
      (6)考查动词。句意:他让我们捡起任何我们找到的气球,把它交给上面有名字的人。give给;lend借出;sell出售;teach教授。根据"t the persn whse name was n it(给名字在上面的人)"可知此处指把找到名字的气球给那个人。故选A。
      (7)考查形容词。句意:大厅变成了一个快乐的地方,我们一起分享,互相赠送气球。happy高兴的;silent安静的;strange奇怪的;bring无聊的。根据"with many laughs(带着许多欢笑)"可知大厅充满欢笑,所以是快乐的地方。故选A。
      (8)考查动词。句意:如此小小的改变却产生了巨大的影响!tld告诉;made使;avided避免;imagined想象。动词短语make a difference表示"产生影响"。故选B。
      (9)考查名词。句意:回到教室,我们的老师跟我们分享了一节特殊的课程。reasn原因;duty责任;lessn课程;prject工程。根据"In a fun class activity,Mr.Li gave each f us a balln. (在一场有趣的课堂活动中,李老师给了我们每个人一个气球。)"可知这是李老师给上的一课。故选C。
      (10)考查副词。句意:但是当我们跟其他人分享快乐时,它总是回到我们身边。never从不;seldm很少;smetimes有时;always总是。根据"But when we share happiness with thers(但当我们与他人分享快乐)"可知它总是会回到我们身边。故选D。
      本文介绍了李老师给我们上的特殊的一课。李老师组织了一个有趣的活动,给每人一个气球,让大家吹起来并在上面写下自己的名字。之后,气球被混在一起,形成了一个彩虹,我们被要求在五分钟内找到自己的气球,但这很难。李老师于是提议,我们捡起任何气球并把它交给上面名字的人。通过互相帮助,我们很快找回了各自的气球。这个活动让我们明白,分享快乐会让快乐回到自己身边,我们在玩乐的同时也学到了很多。
      解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
      21~25.【答案】C、A、B、B、B
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文章首幅插图情境及生活常识可知,在中国北京有人严重受伤时应拨打120急救电话寻求紧急医疗救助。故选C。
      (2)细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Stp bleeding:Use a clean clth r even yur shirt t press n the cut.Keep pressing until yu can get t a dctr."(止血:用一块干净的布甚至你的衬衫按压伤口。持续按压直到你能找到医生。)可知,止血的方法是用干净的布按压伤口。故选A。
      (3)细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Treat burns:Fr small burns,run cl water ver them fr 10-15 minutes."(处理烧伤:对于小面积烧伤,用凉水冲洗10-15分钟。)可知,小烧伤需要冲凉水10到15分钟。故选B。
      (4)细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Treat chking:Fr peple ver the age f 1,stand behind them and give them quick pushes with yur fist abve their belly buttn.This is called the Heimlich maneuver."(处理窒息:对于1岁以上的人,站在他们身后,用拳头在他们肚脐上方快速按压。这叫做海姆立克急救法。)可知,海姆立克急救法是用于处理窒息的。故选B。
      (5)推理判断题。根据全文内容,文章系统介绍了止血、烧伤处理、窒息急救和心肺复苏术等实用医疗救护方法,这类健康知识通常出现在健康类书籍中。故选B。
      这篇图文并茂的说明文以"如何进行急救"为题,向读者介绍了四种常见紧急情况的应对方法:止血、处理烧伤、处理窒息以及实施心肺复苏术。文章开篇以问题引入,随即通过表格形式分栏呈现具体操作步骤,配有简明扼要的英文说明和示意图片,结构清晰直观。全文旨在普及基础急救知识,帮助读者在紧急情况下采取正确措施,体现了"生命至上、科学救护"的实用理念。
      本题通过真实生活场景的急救指南,帮助学生在阅读中掌握"120"等中国本土急救常识,强化跨文化意识;同时积累press、bleeding、burns、chest等医疗主题词汇,提升在紧急情境下的英语实际应用能力。
      26~30.【答案】A、C、B、C、B
      【解析】旗袍作为承载着中国文化与历史的经典服饰,于20世纪初在上海首次亮相,历经百年依然魅力不减。文章从旗袍贴合身体的剪裁、高领短袖与侧边开衩的巧妙设计写起,讲述它如何从豪门贵妇彰显身份的象征演变为各阶层女性的日常着装,又在20世纪二三十年代融入时尚元素而焕发新姿。如今旗袍常见于各类正式场合,更因影星黄柳霜的青睐而走向世界,在好莱坞大放异彩。全文以时光为线,展现这一传统服饰穿越时代、历久弥新的独特生命力。 本试题以中国传统文化符号旗袍为载体,引导学生在阅读中积累"chengsam""ceremny""stand the test f time"等核心词汇与表达,同时培养从细节定位到主旨提炼的递进式阅读能力;透过旗袍百年演变的历史脉络,学生既能增强文化认同感与民族自豪感,也能领悟传统与现代融合的创新智慧,实现语言学习与人文素养的双重提升。
      1. (1)细节理解题。根据第一段"It first appeared in Shanghai in the early 20th century"(它于20世纪初首次出现在上海)可知,中国旗袍首次出现的时间是20世纪初。故选A。
      2. (2)细节理解题。根据第二段" shrt cut n the side f the skirt t make mvement easy"(裙子侧面的开衩设计使行动方便)可知,旗袍侧边开衩的设计让穿着者活动更加便捷。故选C。
      3. (3)推理判断题。根据第四段"Tday,the chengsam is ften wrn fr frmal situatins such as ceremnies,celebratins and cultural events in China"(如今,在中国旗袍常在正式场合穿着,如典礼、庆典和文化活动)可知,旗袍适用于正式场合;选项中"At a Chinese marriage ceremny"(中式婚礼)属于正式的典礼场合,符合文意。故选B。
      4. (4)细节理解题。根据第四段"One f the mst ppular lks f the chengsam is Anna Wng,a Chinese famus mvie star.She ften wears chengsams n and ff screen.Her lk helps t make the dress win ppularity in Hllywd and arund the wrld"(旗袍最流行的形象之一是中国著名影星黄柳霜,她经常在银幕内外穿着旗袍,她的形象帮助这款服装在好莱坞和全球赢得流行)可知,正是黄柳霜穿着旗袍的形象助力其在好莱坞流行开来。故选C。
      5. (5)主旨大意题。通读全文,文章从旗袍的起源、设计特点、历史演变到现代影响进行了全面介绍;最后一段"The chengsam has std the test f time.It will cntinue t catch the eyes f the public and give ideas t peple fr years t cme"(旗袍经受住了时间的考验,它将继续吸引公众的目光并在未来多年给人们带来灵感)点明主旨——旗袍是穿越时光的永恒经典。故选B。
      31~35.【答案】C、B、C、C、B
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Many ld peple have prblems with daily life."(许多老年人在日常生活方面存在困难。)以及紧随其后的举例说明"they ften frget t take medicine,find it hard t mve arund"(他们经常忘记吃药,发现四处走动很困难),可知日常活动对老年人而言确实充满挑战。故选C。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第三段"Smart speakers can help ld peple set reminders t take medicine,knw the weather,and turn lights n r ff just by using their vices."(智能音箱可以帮助老年人设置吃药提醒、了解天气,只需用语音就能开关灯。)可知,AI机器能够通过语音提醒功能帮助老人按时服药。故选B。
      (3)推理判断题。根据第五段对祖父事例的完整叙述,尤其是结尾句"AI has made his life mre cnvenient and enjyable."(人工智能让他的生活更加便利和愉快。)可知,作者讲述祖父从排斥科技到熟练使用智能音箱的经历,意在以具体事实证明AI能够切实改善老年人的生活质量。故选C。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第一段"Many peple think AI is nly fr yung peple,but it is als helping ld peple live better and mre independently."(许多人认为人工智能只适合年轻人,但它也正在帮助老年人生活得更好、更独立。)以及最后一段再次强调的"AI is nt nly fr yung peple.It is als helping ld peple."(人工智能不只属于年轻人,它也正在帮助老年人。)可知,AI对不同年龄段的人群都具有实用价值。故选C。
      (5)主旨大意题。通读全文,文章先从老年人面临的现实困境切入,继而介绍智能音箱、健康监测应用、在线医疗等AI技术的具体帮助,再以祖父的亲身经历加以印证,最后总结展望AI将助力老年人更加独立、健康地生活。全文核心脉络始终围绕"AI如何帮助老年人改善生活"这一主题展开。故选B。
      科技正以意想不到的方式改变着老年人的生活面貌。文章开篇便打破"AI只属于年轻人"的固有印象,转而聚焦老年群体在日常生活中遭遇的诸多困境——从忘服药物、行动不便到孤独寂寞,以及对新技术的畏难情绪。随后,作者以智能音箱、手机健康应用、在线医疗等实例,层层展现AI如何化身老人的贴心助手,更以祖父从抵触科技到乐享其成的真实转变,让前沿科技有了触手可及的温度。全文最终落脚于一个充满希望的愿景:AI将助力老年人迈向更加独立、健康、与家庭紧密相连的晚年生活。
      本试题引导学生关注科技与人文的交叉领域,培养其"技术向善"的价值认知;通过分析祖父态度转变的细节,学生能够学习如何用具体事例支撑观点的写作手法,同时提升对说明文结构层次的把握能力。
      36.【答案】【小题1】
      hunger
      【小题2】
      lsing
      【小题3】
      head
      【小题4】
      Slutins
      【小题5】
      less
      【解析】1. (1)主旨大意题。根据第一段Yu may always pay attentin t hunger (饥饿).(你可能总是关注饥饿。)可知本文主要介绍要关注饥饿这个问题。故填hunger。
      2. (2)细节理解题。根据第二段If a persn always feels hungry and can't put n weight r even lses weight,he shuld g t the hspital.(如果一个人总是觉得饿,体重没长反而减轻了,他应该去医院。)可知此处指吃得多但仍然减重。故填lsing。
      3. (3)段落大意题。根据第三段If it isn't a medical cause,the prblems culd be in the head.(如果不是医学问题,那就是脑袋里的问题。)可知本段主要介绍脑袋里的问题。故填head。
      4. (4)段落大意题。根据最后一段There are three ways t slve it.(有很多方法解决它。)可知本段主要介绍解决办法,标题首字母需大写。故填Slutins。
      5. (5)细节理解题。根据最后一段First,reduce (减少)yur time n watching fd advertisements n TV and scial media.(首先,在电视上或社交媒体上少看食物广告。)可知少看食物广告。故填less。
      本文介绍了饥饿的原因及解决的办法。
      主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力,答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
      37.【答案】【小题1】
      Its
      【小题2】
      hrses
      【小题3】
      used
      【小题4】
      f
      【小题5】
      an
      【小题6】
      faster
      【小题7】
      realizing
      【小题8】
      meaningful
      【小题9】
      and
      【小题10】
      happily
      【解析】1. 考查形容词性物主代词。句意:今年的主题是"骐骥驰骋,势不可挡"。用形容词性物主代词修饰名词tpic,it的形容词性物主代词its(它的),位于句首,单词首字母大写。故填Its。
      2. 考查名词。句意:看这个标志——你能看到四匹强大的马一起奔跑吗?hrse可数名词,fur后面加可数名词复数。故填hrses。
      3. 考查动词过去式。句意:艺术家们研究了传统艺术,然后使用云等设计来创造形状。根据studied可知,是一般过去时,use的过去式是used。故填used。
      4. 考查介词。句意:当你把马并排放在一起时,感觉就像成千上万匹马在向前奔跑,充满了力量和动感!thusands f成千上万的,是固定搭配。故填f。
      5. 考查冠词。句意:这个想法来自一首中国古诗。泛指"一首中国故事",且ancient以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
      6. 考查形容词比较级。句意:"骐骥"指的是"千里马",以比普通马更快的速度而闻名。根据than可知,要用fast的比较级faster(更快的)。故填faster。
      7. 考查动名词。句意:它也表达了实现国家目标的信心。介词in后接动词的动名词形式,realize的动名词为realizing(实现)。故填realizing。
      8. 考查形容词。句意:标志的颜色也很有意义。根据are可知,这里需要形容词作表语,meaning的形容词是meaningful。故填meaningful。
      9. 考查连词。句意:鲜红色代表好运,闪亮的金色代表光明的未来。前后句为并列关系,用并列连词and连接。故填and。
      10. 考查副词。句意:这个设计鼓励人们快乐地生活,实现他们的梦想。用副词修饰动词live,happy的副词形式为happily(快乐地)。故填happily。
      38.【答案】urney
      【解析】根据Learning is a lifelng…"学习是终身的…"及首字母提示,可知,应该是"旅程",不定冠词a修饰单数名词jurney.
      故答案为:jurney.
      学习是一个终生的旅程,因为每天都会带来新的东西.
      此题知识点是考查名词.结合语境及首字母提示,在理解句意的基础上,写出合适的名词,注意单复数变化等.
      39.【答案】elpful
      【解析】根据"米奇真的很。当朋友们遇到困难时,他总是随时准备伸出援手。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"乐于助人的",填形容词helpful作表语。
      故答案为:helpful。
      米奇真的很乐于助人。当朋友们遇到困难时,他总是随时准备伸出援手。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
      40.【答案】urself
      【解析】根据Mm,culd yu please help me wash my clthes?(妈妈,你能帮我洗下衣服吗?)可知,此处是说"哈里,你现在是个青少年了。你可以自己做了。"yurself你自己,是反身代词。
      故填:yurself。
      -妈妈,你能帮我洗下衣服吗?
      -哈里,你现在是个青少年了。你可以自己做了。
      考查反身代词应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      41.【答案】elngs
      【解析】根据"我们都知道,钓鱼岛中国。"及首字母提示可知,belng t"属于",动词短语。句子表述事实,时态为一般现在时,主语Diayu Island"钓鱼岛"专有名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式belngs。
      故答案为:belngs。
      我们都知道,钓鱼岛属于中国。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇或固定搭配,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
      42.【答案】ibrary
      【解析】根据"我在学校最喜欢的地方是,因为我可以在那里借书和安静地读书。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"图书馆",是名词library,这里特指学校的图书馆,用单数。
      故答案为:library。
      我在学校最喜欢的地方是图书馆,因为我可以在那里借书和安静地读书。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
      43.【答案】Ladies and gentlemen,
      Hw time flies!My three-year junir high schl life is cming t an end.I'd like t shw my thanks t peple arund me.
      First,I thank my parents fr their lve and supprt.They take gd care f me all the time.Next,I'm grateful t my teachers.They teach me knwledge and give me useful advice.Last but nt least,I thank my friends.They help me and encurage me when I meet difficulties.
      I will keep these warm mments in my heart.Thank yu fr listening!
      【解析】Ladies and gentlemen,
      Hw time flies!My three-year junir high schl life is cming t an end.【高分句型一】I'd like t shw my thanks t peple arund me.
      First,I thank my parents fr their lve and supprt.(感谢父母的爱与支持) They take gd care f me all the time.(父母照顾自己) Next,I'm grateful t my teachers.They teach me knwledge and give me useful advice.(感谢老师的教导和建议) Last but nt least,I thank my friends.They help me and encurage me when I meet difficulties.【高分句型二】(感谢朋友的帮助与鼓励)
      I will keep these warm mments in my heart.Thank yu fr listening!
      【高分句型一】
      My three-year junir high schl life is cming t an end.
      我三年的初中生活即将结束。cme t an end短语搭配,表示"结束"。
      【高分句型二】
      They help me and encurage me when I meet difficulties.
      当我遇到困难时,他们帮助并鼓励我。when引导的时间状语从句。
      本题训练学生用英语进行主题演讲的书面表达能力,通过"总—分—总"结构串联三层感恩对象,培养学生情感表达的逻辑性与在真实交际场景中得体运用英语的能力。Hw t give first aid
      What shuld yu d if yu see smene get hurt?If yu want t help:
      Hw yu can help:
      Stp bleeding:Use a clean clth r even yur shirt t press n the cut.Keep pressing until yu can get t a dctr.
      Treat burns:Fr small burns,run cl water ver them fr 10-15 minutes.D nt use ice,as it can make the burn wrse.
      Treat chking:Fr peple ver the age f 1,stand behind them and give them quick pushes (按) with yur fist (拳头) abve their belly buttn (肚脐) .This is called the Heimlich maneuver.
      DO CPR (心肺复苏术): If smene isn't breathing and their heart isn't beating,yu might need t d CPR.Place the persn n their back n the grund and push hard and fast in the middle f their chest (胸腔) .
      Tpic:Paying attentin t(1) ______
      Fact
      Sme peple always feel hungry
      Causes
      A medical prblem
      *Eating a lt,but still(2) ______ weight.
      The prblems in the(3) ______
      *Watching fd advertisements n TV r scial media.
      *Eating s much fd that yur stmach gets larger.
      *Increasing levels f hunger hrmnes because f stress.
      The lifestyle
      *Eating t little,exercising t much,r bth
      (4) ______
      *Spending(5) ______ time n watching fd advertisements.
      *Saying n t fd when yu're nt hungry.
      *Changing yur diet.
      Parents:
      lve and supprt;
      take care f…
      Teachers:
      teach;
      advice.
      Friends:
      help;
      encurage.

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