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      这是一份译林版(2024)八年级下册英语期末复习:书面表达 专项练习题汇编(含答案+范文),共2页。试卷主要包含了Tny今年18岁,爱好旅游等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      ◇Part 02 考题实战
      考向一:发展变化
      1.党的“十九大”提出了乡村振兴的伟大战略,假设你的家乡在政府的帮助下,坚持创建美丽新农村,近几年发生了巨大变化。请以“The Changes in My Hmetwn”为题,用英语写一篇短文,描述你的家乡从过去到现在的变化以及你对家乡未来的期望。
      (一)提示:
      1. 过去:道路狭窄又泥泞,房子旧而小;
      2. 现在:道路宽广干净,呈现很多新的楼房,有超市,环境变得好多了;
      3. 展望:希望人们过上幸福的生活
      4. with the supprt f… 在……支持下
      (二)注意:
      1. 写作内容需包含所提示信息,内容可适当发挥;
      2. 表达清晰,语法正确,逻辑合理,上下文连贯;
      3. 不得出现真实的姓名、校名;
      4. 词数 70 左右(文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
      The Changes in My Hmetwn
      My hmetwn has changed a lt ver the years.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      2.社会快速发展让人民的生活不断变化。你的生活发生了哪些变化呢?假设你是李华,学校社团举办主题为“Changes in Our Lives”的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示内容写一篇90词左右的英语文章投稿,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      Changes in Our Lives
      With the develpment f sciety, amazing changes have taken place in ur lives._______________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      3.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tm想了解你的家乡这些年的变化。请你根据以下提示,给Tm写一封电子邮件,介绍家乡的变化。
      提示:
      1. 过去:房子旧,道路窄,交通不便;
      2. 现在:房子新,道路宽,交通方便,有公园、超市;
      3. 你的感受。
      要求:1. 词数80左右;
      2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确。
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      4.你校英语专刊组织了“Changes in peple’s life”的征文比赛,假如你是杨玲,请根据以下图片信息用英语写一篇文章,描写人们生活的变化。
      要求:1. 词数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;
      2. 文章应包括所给内容要点,可适当增加细节,使文章连贯;
      3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
      Great changes have taken place in peple’s life in the past 30 years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      In a wrd, the life f the peple is getting better than befre.
      考向二:景观景点、建筑
      5.假设你是李华,暑假期间参与了当地某机构组织的“感受大美中国”的旅游活动。你拍了许多满意的照片,准备写一段英文配文,向朋友介绍这个景点和你的感受。
      写作要点:
      1. 景点提示;
      2. 介绍美景与参与的活动;
      3. 表达感受,说明推荐的理由。
      要求:正确使用时态和句型,包含所有要点,篇幅在80词以上。
      A Trip t _________
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      6.随着中国对一些国家的免签政策的实施和升级,越来越多外国游客计划来中国旅行。假如你的家乡正在参加一项国际旅行推广活动,准备制作一份英文旅行小册子。请你根据以下提示,以The Mst Beautiful Place in My Hmetwn为题,写一篇英语短文介绍家乡最美的景点。
      要求:1.文章须包含图片提示中的所有要点;
      2.语言表达要准确,语句要通顺、连贯;
      3.词数为80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      The Mst Beautiful Place in My Hmetwn
      Welcme t my hmetwn! The mst beautiful place here is
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      7.Tny今年18岁,爱好旅游。今年五一,他和朋友打算一起去海南游玩两天。根据表格中提供的信息,再适当增加想象,加以拓展,使 Tny的这次海南之行更生动。
      要求:
      意思连贯,符合逻辑,注意时态。
      可在方框内信息基础上有所扩展。
      不少于90个词。
      开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      提示词: play vlleyball, seafd
      Tny is 18 years ld this year. He likes travelling very much. May Day is cming...
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      8.中国西藏的雅鲁藏布大峡谷(the Yarlung Zangb Grand Canyn)不仅是世界上最长的峡谷,还是世界上最深的峡谷。请你根据下列内容提示,写一篇80词左右的英文短文,简要介绍一下雅鲁藏布大峡谷。
      长度:500千米以上,比美国大峡谷长50多千米;
      深度:6009米(最深处)
      美誉:“植物博物馆(the plant museum )” “动物王国(the animal kingdm)”;
      最佳旅游季节:春季和秋季。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      考向三:线上旅行
      9.读万卷书,行万里路,线上旅行让我们足不出户环游世界,书籍阅读让我们穿越时空纵览古今,学校英语俱乐部正组织题为 “Read ten thusand bks, travel ten thusand miles” 的征文比赛,请根据提示写一篇短文参赛。
      1. What is yur favrite nline tur? What did yu see and learn during the trip?
      2. Which bk d yu like best? Why d yu lve it?
      3. Hw d yu understand the saying “Read ten thusand bks; travel ten thusand miles.”?
      [useful expressins]
      Wulingyuan; the Sydney Opera Huse; the Pyramids f Giza; Machu Picchu; the Eiffel Twer; Yellwstne Natinal Park; Liverpl; New Yrk; Lndn; Dunhuang; the Great Barrier Reef; the Niagara Falls; the Luvre Museum
      Gulliver’s Travels; Childhd; Three Men in a Bat; Ntes frm a Small Island; Ordinary Wrld; Red Star ver China; A Brief Histry f Time; Harry Ptter Series; The Adventures f Tm Sawyer
      注意事项:
      (1)词数:90词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
      (2)文中不能出现真实姓名、班级等信息;
      (3)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
      Read ten thusand bks, travel ten thusand miles
      As the ld saying ges, “Read ten thusand bks; travel ten thusand miles.” Bth nline turs and bks pen ur minds. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      10.随着网络和人工智能(AI)的不断进步,如今旅游有了两种热门选择——“云游(nline turs)”和“亲历(in-persn travel)”。“云游”借助网络,让我们足不出户就能饱览世界各地的美景;而“亲历”则是亲自前往心仪之地,感受当地的风土人情。这两种方式各有魅力,你更倾向于哪一种呢?请以“My way f travelling”为题,写一篇英语短文。
      【注意】1. 词数 90 左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
      2. 短文要包含所有要点,可以适当发挥。
      3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
      My way f travelling
      Different ways f travelling may give us different feelings. I chse
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      11.现在一点击鼠标就能联通全世界,网络深刻改变了我们的生活。请以Hw t Use the Internet Well为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈网络的利弊和健康上网的方法。
      要求:
      1. 语法正确,语句通顺,逻辑清晰;
      2. 不少于80词;
      3. 包含网络优点、网络危害、正确上网做法三点内容。
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      12.某英文网站正在开展以“My Wnderful Online Tur”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿。
      内容要点:
      1. 你在线游览过的一个地方;
      2. 在线游览的过程与感受;
      3. 推荐同学们也尝试这种新的旅行方式。
      词数:80词左右。
      要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范,可适当发挥。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      考向四:阅读读物
      13.假定你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展“Reading makes a full man”读书分享活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文,分享你的阅读经历与感受。
      要点提示:
      1. 你喜欢的书籍类型及阅读时间;
      2. 阅读带给你的帮助与改变;
      3. 呼吁同学们坚持阅读。
      要求:
      1. 词数80–100;
      2. 包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
      3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      14.读万卷书,行万里路。读书是生活中不可或缺的部分,读书使人充实,读书使人生更加多彩。请你根据以下流程图,以“My favurite bk”为题。介绍自己最喜欢的一本书。并谈一谈关于读书的建议。
      注意事项:
      (1)短文内容需涵盖流程图中的要点,并作适当发挥;
      (2)要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
      (3)词数不少于90,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      My favurite bk
      Reading is like a bright light in my life.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Let’s start reading right away and make ur lives mre clurful by reading!
      15.班级举办“我最喜爱的作家”分享会。请你推荐一位儿童文学作家(如J.K.罗琳、E.B.怀特等),简单谈谈他/她的作品、作品中的人物或故事给你的启发。要求不低于80词。
      写作要点:
      1. 作家基本信息(姓名、国籍、代表作、荣誉等);
      2. 谈谈最喜欢的一部作品及理由;
      3. 从人物或故事中获得的感悟(如勇敢、友谊、想象力)。
      生词提示:
      children’s literature (n.) 儿童文学
      Hans Christian Andersen Award (n.) 国际安徒生奖
      character (n.) 角色
      inspiring (adj.) 启发人的
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      16.假如你是李辉,你的英国朋友迈克(Mike)想阅读中国经典名著。请你写一封邮件,向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下:1.风趣幽默,深受喜爱;2.团队合作,历险克难;3.追逐梦想,永不言弃。
      注意:
      1.词数80~100;
      2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      参考词汇:character (n.人物); vercme (v.克服); disciple (n.门徒); Buddhist scriptures (佛经)
      Dear Mike,
      Since yu want t read Chinese classic wrks, I’d like t recmmend Jurney t the West t yu.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hui
      考向五:良好礼仪
      17.俗话说:“人无礼则不立。”请以“Hw t Be a Persn with Gd Manners”为题,根据以下要点,为学校的英语演讲比赛写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
      公共场合礼仪 轻声细语;排队等候
      餐桌礼仪 文明用餐;长幼有序
      校园礼仪 尊师友爱;守规矩诚信
      As an ld saying ges, “Manners make the man.”
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      18.俗话说:“少年若天性,习惯自然成”。因此,我们应该从小培养讲文明、懂礼貌的习惯。请以“Gd Manners Are Necessary”为主题,用英语写一篇100词左右的英语短文,内容包括:
      1. Yur understanding f gd manners
      2. Hw t have gd manners as middle schl students(Three pints)
      3. Share ne stry f yurs abut manners.
      注意:
      1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息;
      2.词数100词左右。
      Gd Manners Are Necessary
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      19.为号召全体学生讲究文明礼仪、主动帮助他人,共同营造文明、友善、和谐的校园氛围,学校将开展评选校园文明之星(Schl Civilised Star)活动。请你根据下图写一篇英文竞选演讲稿,参与此次评选。
      注意:
      1.内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
      2.词数不少于90,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
      3.文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。
      Dear teachers and schlmates,
      I’m very glad t run fr the “Schl Civilised Star”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      I hpe I can get yur supprt and be a rle mdel fr everyne. Thank yu fr listening.
      20.假设你是王琳,你的外国朋友Jack要来中国学习一年,他需要寄宿在一个中国家庭里。但是他不了解中国的风俗习惯,写信向你求助。请你给他写一封邮件并给他一些建议。
      提示:1.初次见面应握手;
      2.每天早点起床;
      3.用餐时不要把筷子插在食物里;
      4.外出时应该提前打招呼。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      考向六:公益活动
      21.假如你是李华,你在某网站上看到有一家老人医院(the ld peple’s hspital)正在招聘志愿者,你对这份工作很感兴趣,请你根据下面的提示,写一封邮件申请这个职位。提示: 1. Which vlunteer jb d yu want t d?
      2. What are yur interests and hbbies?
      3. Why d yu want t d the vlunteer jb?
      要求: 1. 语言通顺,流畅,条理清晰,必须包含所提示的内容,可适当发挥。
      2. 70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
      Dear Sir r Madam,
      I’d like t vlunteer as a nurse in yur ld peple’s hspital.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Lk frward t hearing frm yu sn.
      Yurs truly,
      Li Hua
      22.假定你是李华,上周你和同学参加了养老院志愿者活动。学校英语角将举办“Vlunteering makes a difference”的主题演讲活动,请根据以下信息,可适当拓展,写一篇英文发言稿。
      1.具体的志愿活动内容:clean the rm,…
      2.参与此次志愿活动的原因:Helping thers is the best way t help urselves...
      3.你对这次志愿活动的看法:get a strng feeling f satisfactin,...
      注意:
      (1) 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息;
      (2) 写作词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      Gd mrning, everyne!
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Thank yu fr listening!
      23.生活中处处需要善意与帮助,很多人都愿意利用空余时间做一些力所能及的公益小事。请你以“Small Kindness, Big Warmth”为题,根据提示写一篇英语短文。
      要点:
      1. 善意小事对自己和他人的意义;
      2. 简述自己常做的一两件助人小事;
      3. 呼吁大家从小事做起,传递温暖。
      要求:
      1. 词数80—100;
      2. 行文通顺,语法正确,内容完整;
      3. 严禁抄袭本试卷阅读内容,不得出现真实姓名、校名。
      Small Kindness, Big Warmth
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      24.近期,街头流浪猫狗数量大幅增加,同比涨幅已达六成。与此同时,本地宠物医院长期面临人手短缺、资金紧张、物资匮乏等多重压力,救助工作举步维艰。众生皆有灵,万物皆有情。每一个弱小生命都值得被温柔以待。请完成一篇题为“Small acts, big warmth”的爱心倡议书。具体包括:
      1. What’s the prblem?
      2. What are yur suggestins? (At least three suggestins.)
      3. What can we learn frm the thing?
      具体要求:
      1. 字数控制在80-100词,给出的提示词不计入总词数;
      2. 语言表达完整、准确,语句通顺、连贯,书写规范(请使用衡水体书写);
      3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。
      Small acts, big warmth
      There are many small warm acts in ur daily life.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      考向七:慈善组织
      25.你的朋友想参与慈善活动但不知道如何开始,向你咨询建议。请你以“Participating in Charity Activities”为题,写一篇短文分享你对慈善活动的理解及实践建议。
      要求:
      1. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
      2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
      3. 重点使用一般现在时描述助人行为,用现在完成时分享个人收获。
      参考信息:
      1. 参与慈善活动的具体方式(如日常捐赠、志愿者服务、技能公益);
      2. 核心价值(传递爱心、促进公平、增强社会责任感);
      3. 实践建议(选择正规平台、结合自身特长、长期坚持参与);
      Participating in Charity Activities
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      26.你校上周举行了一场慈善义卖 (charity sale),目的是为联合国儿童基金会UNICEF募集资金,请根据以下问题,以校报小记者的身份写一篇报道,词数90左右。
      A Charity Sale
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      As the saying ges: The rse is in her hand, the flavr is in mine.
      27.你参加了一次学校组织的“教社区老人使用智能手机”的志愿活动。请你写一篇推文(类似朋友圈或公众号短文),记录这次活动。内容真实、亲切,符合推文风格,不低于80词。
      内容包括:
      1. 活动目的
      2. 你具体做了什么(至少两件事)
      3. 一位老人的真实反馈(可直接引用)
      4. 你的感受
      生词提示:
      vide call (n.) 视频通话
      red packet (n.) 红包
      health app (n.) 健康应用
      My Sunday as a “Digital Vlunteer”
      Last Sunday, a special activity was rganized in ur cmmunity centre.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      28.为了捐助贫困山区的孩子们,潮州民生志愿者协会多次在人民广场举行慈善活动,许多学校也纷纷组织校园义卖活动,请你就此写一篇短文谈谈自己的看法。
      内容包括:
      1. 叙述你曾经参加过的一次义卖活动;
      2. 你认为这种活动有什么好处(至少两点);
      3. 呼吁大家尽自己所能关心和帮助他人。
      Nwadays, charity sales are very ppular in Chazhu.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      考向八:绿色的世界
      29.地球是我们共同的家园,学校微信公众号要推送一篇以“Our Earth, Our Hme”为题的文章。假设你是学校“环保小卫士”社团的成员,请根据提示,用英语写一篇短文,宣传环保知识。
      内容包括:(1)地球面临的现状;
      (2)原因;
      (3)建议和愿望。
      注意:(1)词数80~100,所给开头不计入总词数:
      (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      (3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
      Our Earth, Our Hme
      The earth is ur hme. It was clean and beautiful in the past._______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      30.你的朋友想参与环保行动但不知道如何开始,向你咨询建议。请你以“Taking Part in Envirnmental Prtectin”为题,写一篇短文分享你对环保行动的理解及实践建议。
      要求:
      1. 80词左右;
      2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
      3. 重点使用一般现在时描述助人行为,用现在完成时分享个人收获。
      参考信息:
      1. 参与环保行动的具体方式(如:日常减塑、垃圾分类、绿色出行);
      2. 核心价值(如:保护生态、节约资源、提升环保意识);
      3. 实践建议(如:选择适合自己的方式、结合生活习惯、长期坚持参与)。
      Taking Part in Envirnmental Prtectin
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      31.在科学课上,你们班开展了一次跨学科环保实践活动——测量并减少教室垃圾。请你根据以下要点,写一份实践总结报告。
      写作要点:
      1. 活动内容:你和小组同学做了什么?(例如:称量班级一天的垃圾、记录塑料袋和废纸的数量)
      2. 发现的问题:你们发现了哪些浪费现象?
      3. 提出的建议:至少写出两条减少垃圾的具体措施。
      要求:
      1. 词数80左右;
      2. 包含所有写作要点,语句通顺,内容完整,可适当发挥。
      My Experience in the “Classrm Waste Reductin” Prject
      Last week, ur science class did a prject n reducing classrm waste.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      32.假定你是李华,4 月22日世界地球日当天,学校组织了植树系列活动。活动后,作为学生代表,你将在“环保伴我行”分享会上,向全校同学分享活动经历、心得并呼吁大家保护环境。写作提示:
      1. 介绍活动(种树、听环保讲座);
      2. 分享心得(了解树木的重要性):
      3. 呼吁大家保护地球环境。
      注意: 1. 词数80左右(开头给出,不计入总词数):
      2. 要点齐全,可适当发挥;
      3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名;
      4. 条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
      参考词汇: tree-planting activity 植树活动,lecture 讲座,Wrld Earth Day 世界地球日
      Gd mrning, everyne!
      I’ m Li Hua. I’ m very glad t stand here_______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      译林版(2024)八年级下册英语期末复习:书面表达 专项练习题汇编·教师版
      ◇Part 01 考向汇总
      ◇Part 02 考题实战
      考向一:发展变化
      1.党的“十九大”提出了乡村振兴的伟大战略,假设你的家乡在政府的帮助下,坚持创建美丽新农村,近几年发生了巨大变化。请以“The Changes in My Hmetwn”为题,用英语写一篇短文,描述你的家乡从过去到现在的变化以及你对家乡未来的期望。
      (一)提示:
      1. 过去:道路狭窄又泥泞,房子旧而小;
      2. 现在:道路宽广干净,呈现很多新的楼房,有超市,环境变得好多了;
      3. 展望:希望人们过上幸福的生活
      4. with the supprt f… 在……支持下
      (二)注意:
      1. 写作内容需包含所提示信息,内容可适当发挥;
      2. 表达清晰,语法正确,逻辑合理,上下文连贯;
      3. 不得出现真实的姓名、校名;
      4. 词数 70 左右(文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
      The Changes in My Hmetwn
      My hmetwn has changed a lt ver the years.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】参考范文
      The Changes in My Hmetwn
      My hmetwn has changed a lt ver the years. In the past, the rads were narrw and muddy, and the huses were ld and small. Peple lived a hard life.
      With the supprt f the gvernment, great changes have taken place. Nw the rads are wide and clean. Many new tall buildings stand everywhere, and there is a supermarket. The envirnment has becme much greener and mre beautiful.
      I hpe my hmetwn will becme better and better, and peple will live a happier life in the future.
      【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:说明文,以对比的方式描述家乡的变化,语言简洁流畅。
      明确人称:第一人称(my hmetwn / I),贴合个人对家乡的观察与感受。
      确定要点:包含 “过去家乡的面貌、现在家乡的变化、对家乡未来的展望” 三个核心要点,信息完整。
      注意事项:未提及真实姓名、校名及具体地名,符合写作规范。
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:用“My hmetwn has changed a lt ver the years.”总起,点明家乡发生了巨大变化
      主体段:先介绍家乡过去的面貌,再说明家乡现在的变化
      结尾段:表达对家乡未来的展望,升华主题
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:过去的家乡
      时间标志:in the past/used t be/years ag等
      道路状况: narrw and muddy/dirty/bumpy等
      房屋状况:ld and small/ made f wd/small and crwded等
      生活状态:lived a hard life/lived a simple but hard life等
      要点二:现在的家乡
      道路变化:wide and clean/wide and smth/paved rads
      建筑变化:many new tall buildings/a supermarket/mre shps and supermarkets /tall buildings line the streets等
      环境变化:becme much greener and mre beautiful/the air is fresher/the water is cleaner /has imprved a lt等
      要点三:未来展望
      展望表达:becme better and better/live a happier life/keep develping/mre beautiful/live a cmfrtable and happy life等
      2.社会快速发展让人民的生活不断变化。你的生活发生了哪些变化呢?假设你是李华,学校社团举办主题为“Changes in Our Lives”的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示内容写一篇90词左右的英语文章投稿,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      Changes in Our Lives
      With the develpment f sciety, amazing changes have taken place in ur lives._______________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文
      Changes in Our Lives
      With the develpment f sciety, amazing changes have taken place in ur lives.
      In the past, peple shpped in small shps, but nw we can buy things nline at hme. We used t walk r ride bikes t g ut, but nw we can take buses, subways r even drive cars. Peple mainly cmmunicated by writing letters befre, but nw we use mbile phnes r the Internet t chat with thers easily. Besides, we can even wrk and study nline anytime we want. These changes make ur lives mre cnvenient and clurful. I believe ur lives will becme better and better.
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:介绍性说明文,以一般过去时和一般现在时对比为主
      明确要点:生活变化(购物、交通、沟通方式)、变化带来的影响
      确定人称:第一人称(we/ur lives)
      注意事项:词数控制在90词左右,不得透露真实个人信息
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:给出的总起句,引出生活变化主题
      主体段:分别介绍购物、交通、沟通方式三方面的今昔对比
      结尾段:总结变化的意义,表达对未来的展望
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:购物变化
      对比描述:过去 in small shps(在小商店)/ 现在 buy things nline(网上购物)
      拓展词汇:purchase(购买)、brick-and-mrtar stres(实体店)
      效果:save time(节省时间)、ffer mre chices(提供更多选择)
      要点二:交通方式变化
      对比描述:过去 walk r ride bikes(步行或骑自行车)/ 现在 take buses, subways r even drive cars(乘公交、地铁甚至开车)
      拓展词汇:public transprt(公共交通)、private vehicles(私家车)
      效果:save time(节省时间)、make travelling easier(让出行更便捷)
      要点三:沟通方式变化
      对比描述:过去 cmmunicate by writing letters(写信沟通)/ 现在 use mbile phnes r the Internet(用手机或互联网)
      拓展词汇:vide calls(视频通话)、instant messaging(即时通讯)
      效果:stay in tuch easily(轻松保持联系)、break the distance limit(打破距离限制)
      3.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tm想了解你的家乡这些年的变化。请你根据以下提示,给Tm写一封电子邮件,介绍家乡的变化。
      提示:
      1. 过去:房子旧,道路窄,交通不便;
      2. 现在:房子新,道路宽,交通方便,有公园、超市;
      3. 你的感受。
      要求:1. 词数80左右;
      2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确。
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文
      Dear Tm,
      I’m glad t tell yu abut the changes in my hmetwn.
      In the past, the huses were ld and small. The rads were narrw and dirty. It was nt cnvenient t g ut.
      But nw, everything has changed. The huses are tall and new. The rads are wide and clean. There are many parks and supermarkets. We can g anywhere easily by bus r undergrund.
      My hmetwn is becming mre and mre beautiful. I lve it very much.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:应用文,用一般现在时和一般过去时
      明确要点:家乡过去的情况、现在的情况、感受
      确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
      注意事项:语句通顺,语法正确,词数80左右
      [第二步:构思布局]
      四段式结构:
      开头段:点明主题,表达介绍家乡的变化
      第二段:介绍家乡过去的情况
      第三段:介绍家乡现在的情况
      结尾段:表达感受
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:家乡过去的情况
      住房情况:ld/small/crwded等
      道路情况:narrw and dirty/untidy等
      交通情况:nt cnvenient/traffic jam等
      要点二:家乡现在的情况
      住房情况:tall and new/big等
      道路情况:wide and clean/tidy等
      交通情况:by bus/undergrund/train等
      要点三:表达感受
      感受描述:mre and mre beautiful/lve/be prud f ...等
      4.你校英语专刊组织了“Changes in peple’s life”的征文比赛,假如你是杨玲,请根据以下图片信息用英语写一篇文章,描写人们生活的变化。
      要求:1. 词数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;
      2. 文章应包括所给内容要点,可适当增加细节,使文章连贯;
      3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
      Great changes have taken place in peple’s life in the past 30 years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      In a wrd, the life f the peple is getting better than befre.
      【答案】例文:
      Great changes have taken place in peple’s life in the past 30 years.
      In the past, peple kept in tuch with relatives and friends by sending letters. They listened t the radi fr news. Besides, students used t ride t schl. They had t live in ld and small huses.
      Hwever, nw peple’s life has changed. They can talk n the telephne r chat nline. When they are free, they can watch TV t relax. What’s mre, a lt f families are rich enugh t drive their children t schl. Mre and mre peple have lived in tall buildings with many flrs.
      In a wrd, the life f the peple is getting better than befre.
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇看图作文,为记叙文;
      ②时态:主要采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:根据图片信息,描写过去和现在人们的生活,突出“变化”;可适当添加细节。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,描写过去人们的生活;
      第二步,描写现在人们的生活。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①keep in tuch with 保持联系
      ②listen t the radi fr news 听广播获取新闻
      ③used t 过去常常
      ④chat nline 网上聊天
      [高分句型]
      ①When they are free, they can watch TV t relax.(when引导时间状语从句、不定式表目的)
      ②What’s mre, a lt f families are rich enugh t drive their children t schl.(“adj enugh t d sth”结构)
      考向二:景观景点、建筑
      5.假设你是李华,暑假期间参与了当地某机构组织的“感受大美中国”的旅游活动。你拍了许多满意的照片,准备写一段英文配文,向朋友介绍这个景点和你的感受。
      写作要点:
      1. 景点提示;
      2. 介绍美景与参与的活动;
      3. 表达感受,说明推荐的理由。
      要求:正确使用时态和句型,包含所有要点,篇幅在80词以上。
      A Trip t _________
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      A Trip t Munt Huang
      I went t Munt Huang with my family during the summer hliday. T see the breathtaking sunrise, we gt up at 4 a.m. and tk the cable car up the muntain. The sea f cluds and strange rcks lked like a fairyland. Walking n the muntain paths, I felt n tp f the wrld. I als tk many phts with my phne. If yu lve nature, I believe Munt Huang is a must-g attractin fr yu. It’s such a wnderful place that I want t visit again!
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:游记类记叙文,用一般过去时为主
      明确要点:景点提示、介绍美景与参与活动、表达感受(推荐理由)
      确定人称:第一人称(I/we)
      注意事项:正确使用时态和句型,包含所有要点,篇幅在80词以上
      [第二步;构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:总起句,交代去旅行的景点
      主体段:介绍美景与参与的活动
      结尾段:表达感受,推荐理由
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:旅行景点
      时间、地点、人物:during the summer hliday/Munt Huang/with my family
      要点二:介绍美景与参与活动
      展开描述:the breathtaking sunrise/tk the cable car up the muntain/The sea f cluds/strange rcks/lked like a fairyland/tk many phts with my phne
      要点三:表达感受,推荐理由
      展开描述:felt n tp f the wrld/believe Munt Huang is a must-g attractin/such a wnderful place
      6.随着中国对一些国家的免签政策的实施和升级,越来越多外国游客计划来中国旅行。假如你的家乡正在参加一项国际旅行推广活动,准备制作一份英文旅行小册子。请你根据以下提示,以The Mst Beautiful Place in My Hmetwn为题,写一篇英语短文介绍家乡最美的景点。
      要求:1.文章须包含图片提示中的所有要点;
      2.语言表达要准确,语句要通顺、连贯;
      3.词数为80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      The Mst Beautiful Place in My Hmetwn
      Welcme t my hmetwn! The mst beautiful place here is
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      例文
      The Mst Beautiful Place in My Hmetwn
      Welcme t my hmetwn! The mst beautiful place here is the Central Park. It is a wnderful park with green trees and clear lakes.
      Visitrs can d many interesting things here. They can take a walk arund the lake, have a picnic, r just enjy the sunshine. The best time t visit it is in spring. During this seasn, the weather is warm and the flwers are beautiful.
      My advice fr visitrs is t bring a camera t take phts. Als, please remember t keep the park clean. I hpe yu will have a great time here!
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:介绍性说明文,用一般现在时为主
      明确要点:景点名称、游客可以进行的活动、最佳游览时间以及对游客的建议
      确定人称:第三人称(They/It)
      注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:开门见山,点明主题
      主体段:具体介绍游客在这里可以做什么活动,以及最佳的游览时间
      结尾段:给出对游客的合理建议,并表达美好的祝愿
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:景点名称
      景点选择:the Central Park/the Summer Palace/the Great Wall/the Museum…
      要点二:游客可以进行的活动
      活动描述:take a walk/enjy beautiful flwers/take phts/learn histry…
      要点三:最佳游览时间
      时间选择:spring/autumn/early mrning/winter…
      要点四:对游客的建议
      建议说明:bring a camera/wear cmfrtable shes/take enugh water/dn’t tuch the exhibits…
      7.Tny今年18岁,爱好旅游。今年五一,他和朋友打算一起去海南游玩两天。根据表格中提供的信息,再适当增加想象,加以拓展,使 Tny的这次海南之行更生动。
      要求:
      意思连贯,符合逻辑,注意时态。
      可在方框内信息基础上有所扩展。
      不少于90个词。
      开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      提示词: play vlleyball, seafd
      Tny is 18 years ld this year. He likes travelling very much. May Day is cming...
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      Tny is 18 years ld this year. He likes travelling very much. May Day is cming, he and his friends are planning a tw-day trip t Hainan. On May 1st, they will visit Sanya and take many phts f the beautiful beaches and blue sky. They will als enjy the warm sunshine there. On May 2nd, in the mrning, they will g t the beach and play vlleyball happily n the sand. In the afternn, they will swim in the clear sea t cl ff. In the evening, they will try fresh seafd and buy sme suvenirs. Finally, at 10:00 pm, they will take a plane back hme. Tny thinks this jurney will be exciting and unfrgettable.
      【详解】写作步骤:
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:记叙文,描述Tny和朋友的海南两天行程,以一般将来时为主。
      明确要点:介绍行程时间、地点、每日活动安排及Tny对旅程的感受。
      确定人称:第三人称(Tny/he/his)。
      注意事项:围绕行程展开,时间线清晰,活动描述具体。
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      1. 开头段:介绍Tny的基本情况、爱好及旅行计划背景。
      2. 主体段:按时间顺序,分别介绍5月1日、5月2日的具体行程与活动。
      3. 结尾段:总结Tny对这次旅程的期待与感受。
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:旅行背景与人物
      人物信息:Tny, 18 years ld, likes travelling very much等
      旅行契机:May Day is cming
      行程计划:a tw-day trip t Hainan with his friends
      要点二:5月1日行程
      地点:Sanya/ a castal paradise famus fr its stunning scenery等
      活动:visit Sanya/take phts f beautiful beaches and blue sky/enjy warm sunshine等
      要点三:5月2日行程
      上午:g t the beach,/play vlleyball n the sand/enjy a lively game f beach vlleyball/laugh and cheer tgether等
      下午:swim in the clear sea t cl ff /take a refreshing dip in the crystal-clear waters等
      晚上:try fresh seafd/buy sme suvenirs/take a plane back hme at 10:00 pm/end the day with a smth flight back等
      要点四:Tny的感受
      核心感受:exciting and unfrgettable
      情感表达:a nce-in-a-lifetime experience/full f laughter and wnderful memries/the best way t celebrate the hliday等
      8.中国西藏的雅鲁藏布大峡谷(the Yarlung Zangb Grand Canyn)不仅是世界上最长的峡谷,还是世界上最深的峡谷。请你根据下列内容提示,写一篇80词左右的英文短文,简要介绍一下雅鲁藏布大峡谷。
      长度:500千米以上,比美国大峡谷长50多千米;
      深度:6009米(最深处)
      美誉:“植物博物馆(the plant museum )” “动物王国(the animal kingdm)”;
      最佳旅游季节:春季和秋季。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文:
      The Yarlung Zangb Grand Canyn in Xizang, China, is a famus natural wnder. It’s bth the lngest and deepest canyn in the wrld.
      It is ver 500 kilmeters lng. That’s mre than 50 kilmeters lnger than the Grand Canyn in America! The deepest part reaches 6,009 meters. That’s really deep! Many plants and animals live here. Peple call it “the plant museum” and “the animal kingdm”. The best time t visit is spring and autumn. Yu can see very beautiful views here.
      Cme and see this wnderful place!
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:介绍性说明文,用一般现在时为主 ​
      明确要点:雅鲁藏布大峡谷的长度、深度、美誉、最佳旅游季节 ​
      确定人称:第三人称( It/The Yarlung Zangb Grand Canyn ) ​
      注意事项:词数80词左右,不得出现无关信息,语言简洁自然
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构: ​
      开头段:总起句,点明雅鲁藏布大峡谷的地位与特殊性 ​
      主体段:分别介绍峡谷的长度、深度、美誉和最佳旅游季节 ​
      结尾段:总结感受,升华主题,赞美自然之美并发出邀请
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:峡谷的基本信息(地位、长度与深度)
      地位描述:The Yarlung Zangb Grand Canyn in Xizang, China, is a famus natural wnder./is ne f the wrld’s greatest natural wnders等
      长度表达:It is ver 500 kilmeters lng./It stretches mre than 500 kilmeters等
      深度表达:The deepest part reaches 6,009 meters./Its deepest pint is 6,009 meters belw the surface等
      要点二:峡谷的美誉与生态特点
      生态描述:Many plants and animals live here./hme t thusands f plant and animal species/has a rich variety f wildlife and plants等
      美誉:peple call it “the plant museum” and “the animal kingdm”/It is knwn as “the plant museum” and “the animal kingdm”等
      要点三:最佳旅游季节与总结
      季节表达:The best time t visit is spring and autumn./Spring and autumn are the best seasns t visit等
      结尾升华:Cme and see this wnderful place!/It is a natural treasure wrth visiting等
      考向三:线上旅行
      9.读万卷书,行万里路,线上旅行让我们足不出户环游世界,书籍阅读让我们穿越时空纵览古今,学校英语俱乐部正组织题为 “Read ten thusand bks, travel ten thusand miles” 的征文比赛,请根据提示写一篇短文参赛。
      1. What is yur favrite nline tur? What did yu see and learn during the trip?
      2. Which bk d yu like best? Why d yu lve it?
      3. Hw d yu understand the saying “Read ten thusand bks; travel ten thusand miles.”?
      [useful expressins]
      Wulingyuan; the Sydney Opera Huse; the Pyramids f Giza; Machu Picchu; the Eiffel Twer; Yellwstne Natinal Park; Liverpl; New Yrk; Lndn; Dunhuang; the Great Barrier Reef; the Niagara Falls; the Luvre Museum
      Gulliver’s Travels; Childhd; Three Men in a Bat; Ntes frm a Small Island; Ordinary Wrld; Red Star ver China; A Brief Histry f Time; Harry Ptter Series; The Adventures f Tm Sawyer
      注意事项:
      (1)词数:90词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
      (2)文中不能出现真实姓名、班级等信息;
      (3)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
      Read ten thusand bks, travel ten thusand miles
      As the ld saying ges, “Read ten thusand bks; travel ten thusand miles.” Bth nline turs and bks pen ur minds. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】(参考范文)
      Read ten thusand bks, travel ten thusand miles
      As the ld saying ges, “Read ten thusand bks; travel ten thusand miles.” Bth nline turs and bks pen ur minds.
      My favrite nline tur is t the Pyramids f Giza. I admired the great ancient buildings and learned abut the amazing histry and culture f Egypt. Amng all bks, I lve Ordinary Wrld best. It tells mving stries f cmmn peple and teaches me t be brave and never give up when facing difficulties.
      In my pinin, nline turs help us see the wrld withut ging ut, while bks let us experience different lives. They bth enrich ur knwledge and shape ur minds. We shuld keep reading and explring t grw int a better persn.
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      体裁:议论文,核心时态为一般现在时
      明确要点:最喜欢的线上游览和所见所学 、最喜欢的书以及喜欢的原因 、对“读万卷书,行万里路”的理解
      注意事项:90词左右、无真实信息、逻辑通顺。
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段(已给出):引用谚语,点明主题(线上游览+书籍都能开阔眼界)
      中间段(核心):最喜欢的线上游览和所见所学、最喜欢的书以及喜欢的原因
      结尾段(升华):对“读万卷书,行万里路”的理解
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:最喜欢的线上旅行
      选择地点:the Pyramids f Giza
      所见:admired great ancient buildings
      所学:learned abut Egypt’s histry and culture
      要点二:最喜爱的书籍
      书籍选择:Ordinary Wrld
      内容梗概:tells mving stries f cmmn peple
      喜爱原因:teaches me t be brave and never give up
      要点三:对名言的理解
      线上旅行:see the wrld withut ging ut
      读书:experience different lives
      共同意义:enrich knwledge/pen ur minds
      10.随着网络和人工智能(AI)的不断进步,如今旅游有了两种热门选择——“云游(nline turs)”和“亲历(in-persn travel)”。“云游”借助网络,让我们足不出户就能饱览世界各地的美景;而“亲历”则是亲自前往心仪之地,感受当地的风土人情。这两种方式各有魅力,你更倾向于哪一种呢?请以“My way f travelling”为题,写一篇英语短文。
      【注意】1. 词数 90 左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
      2. 短文要包含所有要点,可以适当发挥。
      3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
      My way f travelling
      Different ways f travelling may give us different feelings. I chse
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文
      My way f travelling
      Different ways f travelling may give us different feelings. I chse in-persn travel, fr I lve t see real sights and talk with lcal peple face t face.
      Last summer, I went t Beijing with my parents. We visited the ld hutng, tried delicius jianbing and talked with the lcals. They tld us many interesting stries. We als visited the Great Wall. Climbing the Great Wall was tiring, but the views were really beautiful.
      I like in-persn travel. It nt nly lets me see real sights and learn a lt abut different cultures, but als creates wnderful memries fr me.
      【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:记叙文,用一般现在时(选择及感悟)+一般过去时(旅行经历)为主
      明确要点:选择“亲历”旅行并说明原因,分享一次印象深刻的亲历旅行经历,谈谈对该旅行方式的感悟
      确定人称:第一人称(I)
      注意事项:不得出现真实信息
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:承接已给开头,点明选择“亲历”旅行及原因
      主体段:分享一次印象深刻的亲历旅行经历
      结尾段:谈谈对“亲历”旅行的感悟
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:选择及原因
      内容:“I chse in-persn travel, fr I lve t see real sights and talk with lcal peple face t face”
      要点二:印象深刻的旅行经历
      内容:“Last summer, I went t Beijing with my parents. We visited ld hutngs, tried jianbing and talked with lcals. We als climbed the Great Wall—tiring but with wnderful views”
      要点三:感悟
      内容:“In-persn travel nt nly lets me see real scenery and learn different cultures, but als creates precius memries. It’s the best way t feel the wrld”
      11.现在一点击鼠标就能联通全世界,网络深刻改变了我们的生活。请以Hw t Use the Internet Well为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈网络的利弊和健康上网的方法。
      要求:
      1. 语法正确,语句通顺,逻辑清晰;
      2. 不少于80词;
      3. 包含网络优点、网络危害、正确上网做法三点内容。
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文:
      Hw t Use the Internet Well
      The Internet has greatly changed ur lives. It helps us study, cnnect with friends far away, and shp easily at hme, saving lts f time.
      Hwever, it als has risks. Bad infrmatin harms teenagers, t much screen time hurts ur eyes, and persnal infrmatin may be stlen.
      T use it well, we must use it wisely. Cntrl nline time, stay away frm bad cntent, and keep persnal infrmatin safe. Let’s make gd use f the Internet and avid its harms.
      【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:说明文,以一般现在时为主
      明确要点:网络的优点、网络的危害、健康上网的方法
      确定人称:第一人称复数
      注意事项:语法正确、语句通顺、逻辑清晰,不少于80词,符合八年级难度
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:总起句,点明互联网深刻改变生活,介绍其优点
      主体段:转折介绍互联网存在的风险与危害
      结尾段:给出正确上网的建议,总结升华
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:网络优点
      核心依据:“helps ur study、cnnects peple、makes life easy、saves time”
      写作思路:用一句话总起,并列列举学习、社交、生活三个维度的便利
      对应句:It helps us study, cnnect with friends far away, and shp easily at hme, saving lts f time.
      要点二:网络危害
      核心依据: “has risks、Bad infrmatin is bad fr teenagers、T much screen time hurts eyes、Persnal infrmatin may be stlen”
      写作思路:用hwever转折,三个并列句工整罗列危害
      对应句:Bad infrmatin harms teenagers, t much screen time hurts ur eyes, and persnal infrmatin may be stlen.
      要点三:正确上网做法
      核心依据:“use the Internet wisely、Cntrl nline time、stay away frm bad things、keep safe nline”
      写作思路:用祈使句给出可操作的建议
      对应句:Cntrl nline time, stay away frm bad cntent, and keep persnal infrmatin safe. Let’s make gd use f the Internet and avid its harms.
      12.某英文网站正在开展以“My Wnderful Online Tur”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿。
      内容要点:
      1. 你在线游览过的一个地方;
      2. 在线游览的过程与感受;
      3. 推荐同学们也尝试这种新的旅行方式。
      词数:80词左右。
      要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范,可适当发挥。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      Dear editrs,
      I’m Li Hua. I’d like t share my wnderful nline tur.
      Last mnth, I tk an nline tur t the Great Wall. I put n my VR headset and was immediately transprted t the ancient battlefield. I culd see the magnificent scenery and the well-preserved city walls. It was like I was really there.
      This new way f traveling is amazing. It saves time and mney. I hpe my classmates can als have a try.
      Yurs sincerely,
      Li Hua
      【详解】写作步骤:
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:这是一篇书信体的记叙文,用一般现在时和一般过去时
      明确要点:分享在线游览长城的经历
      确定人称:第一人称(I)
      注意事项:语言表达要流畅自然,描述经历要生动形象,突出在线旅游的特点和优势。
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:表明身份并引出要分享的在线旅游经历。
      主体段:详细描述在线游览长城的过程和感受,以及这种旅游方式的优点。
      结尾段:表达希望同学们也尝试这种旅游方式的愿望。
      [第三步:要点展示]
      要点一:在线游览
      具体活动:tk an nline tur t the Great Wall/put n my VR headset/see the magnificent scenery and the well-preserved city walls
      考向四:阅读读物
      13.假定你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展“Reading makes a full man”读书分享活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文,分享你的阅读经历与感受。
      要点提示:
      1. 你喜欢的书籍类型及阅读时间;
      2. 阅读带给你的帮助与改变;
      3. 呼吁同学们坚持阅读。
      要求:
      1. 词数80–100;
      2. 包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
      3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      Reading plays an imprtant rle in my life. I like reading nvels and histry bks best. I usually spend half an hur reading every evening befre ging t bed.
      Reading brings me a lt f changes. It nt nly helps me learn mre knwledge and pen up my eyes t the wrld, but als makes me calm dwn when I feel stressed. It enriches my mind and makes me a better persn.
      Reading makes a full man. I hpe all my classmates can keep reading every day. Let's pen mre bks and enjy the fun f reading tgether!
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:分享类记叙文,以一般现在时为主
      明确要点:喜欢的书籍类型及阅读时间、阅读带给你的帮助与改变、呼吁同学们坚持阅读
      确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
      注意事项:不得透露真实姓名、学校名称等隐私信息
      [第二步:构思布局]
      采用三段式结构:
      开头段:总起句,引出阅读的重要性,介绍自己喜欢的书籍类型与日常阅读时间
      主体段:具体阐述阅读带来的学习提升、心态成长等帮助与改变
      结尾段:总结阅读的意义,点题 “Reading makes a full man”,向同学们发出坚持阅读的呼吁
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:喜欢的书籍类型及阅读时间
      书籍类型选择:nvels、histry bks
      阅读时间安排: half an hur、every evening befre ging t bed
      要点二:阅读的帮助与改变
      学习提升:learn mre knwledge、pen up my eyes t the wrld
      心态成长:calm me dwn when I'm stressed、enrich my mind
      个人收获:help me becme a better persn
      要点三:呼吁同学们坚持阅读
      点题:Reading makes a full man
      发出号召:hpe all my classmates can keep reading every day、Let's pen mre bks and enjy the fun f reading tgether!
      14.读万卷书,行万里路。读书是生活中不可或缺的部分,读书使人充实,读书使人生更加多彩。请你根据以下流程图,以“My favurite bk”为题。介绍自己最喜欢的一本书。并谈一谈关于读书的建议。
      注意事项:
      (1)短文内容需涵盖流程图中的要点,并作适当发挥;
      (2)要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
      (3)词数不少于90,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      My favurite bk
      Reading is like a bright light in my life.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Let’s start reading right away and make ur lives mre clurful by reading!
      【答案】例文
      My favurite bk
      Reading is like a bright light in my life. It fills me with knwledge and pens up a whle new wrld, s I lve it deeply.
      Reading makes my life full and clurful. It helps me pen up my mind and learn mre abut the wrld. My favurite bk is The Little Prince. It tells the stry f a prince’s adventures n different planets. Thrugh his stries, I learn the true meaning f lve and friendship. It is nt nly a stry fr children but als a lessn fr adults. Fr reading tips, I suggest everyne read slwly and take ntes t understand better. We shuld als read classics t enrich ur minds.
      Let’s start reading right away and make ur lives mre clurful by reading!
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:本文是一篇应用文,全文以一般现在时为主
      明确要点:①读书的意义 ②介绍最喜欢的书 ③读书的建议
      确定人称:第一人称(I/we)
      注意事项:词数不少于90,覆盖流程图所有要点,逻辑连贯
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:点明阅读的重要性,奠定全文基调
      主体段:按“读书的意义→ 最喜欢的书→ 读书建议”的逻辑,依次覆盖流程图所有要点,层次清晰
      结尾段:发出号召,升华主题
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:读书的意义
      make life full and clurful/pen up my mind and learn mre abut the wrld/bring endless jy/Relax等
      要点二:
      书名:《The Little Prince》/《Jurney t the West》/《A Brief Histry f Time》等
      内容:tells the stry f a prince’s stry f the mnks’pilgrimage/ppular science knwledge abut the universe等
      读后感:learn the true meaning f lve and friendship/curage and teamwrk/inspire interest in science等
      要点三:阅读建议
      read slwly and take ntes/read classics t enrich ur minds/stick t daily reading/Read widely等
      15.班级举办“我最喜爱的作家”分享会。请你推荐一位儿童文学作家(如J.K.罗琳、E.B.怀特等),简单谈谈他/她的作品、作品中的人物或故事给你的启发。要求不低于80词。
      写作要点:
      1. 作家基本信息(姓名、国籍、代表作、荣誉等);
      2. 谈谈最喜欢的一部作品及理由;
      3. 从人物或故事中获得的感悟(如勇敢、友谊、想象力)。
      生词提示:
      children’s literature (n.) 儿童文学
      Hans Christian Andersen Award (n.) 国际安徒生奖
      character (n.) 角色
      inspiring (adj.) 启发人的
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文:
      I want t intrduce Ca Wenxuan, a Chinese writer f children’s literature, with lts f famus wrks, like The Straw Huse, Brnze and Sunflwer and Dingding Dangdang. In 2016, he wn the Hans Christian Andersen Award — the highest hnr in children’s bks.
      Amng them, I lve The Straw Huse the mst. The tuching stry f a by named Sang Sang impressed me deeply. It taught me hw t grw strng and kind thrugh hardships.
      If yu like inspiring stries with beautiful language, yu cannt miss Ca Wenxuan’s bks!
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:推荐类说明文(分享发言稿),以一般现在时为主,介绍作家及其作品
      明确要点:介绍作家基本信息(姓名、国籍、代表作、荣誉)、说明最喜欢的作品及理由、分享从作品中获得的感悟,词数不低于80词
      确定人称:第一人称(I),客观介绍作家用第三人称
      注意事项:不得透露个人真实信息,内容需紧扣写作要点,语言流畅自然
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:点明要推荐的作家,介绍其基本信息与成就
      主体段:介绍最喜欢的一部作品,说明理由并分享感悟
      结尾段:总结推荐,发出阅读邀请
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:介绍作家基本信息
      writer f children’s literature/famus wrks/wn the Hans Christian Andersen Award/the highest hnr in children’s bks
      My favrite children’s authr is Ca Wenxuan, a Chinese writer. He has written many ppular bks, such as The Straw Huse and Brnze and Sunflwer. He is the first Chinese writer t win the Hans Christian Andersen Award.
      要点二:介绍最喜欢的作品及理由
      Amng them/lve … the mst/the tuching stry f …/impressed me deeply
      I like The Straw Huse best because the stry is warm and mving. The main character Sang Sang’s life in the small village is very tuching.
      要点三:分享从作品中获得的感悟
      taught me hw t grw strng and kind thrugh hardships/inspiring stries with beautiful language/cannt miss
      Frm the stry, I learned t be brave and kind when facing difficulties. The bk tells me that lve and curage can help us get thrugh hard times.
      16.假如你是李辉,你的英国朋友迈克(Mike)想阅读中国经典名著。请你写一封邮件,向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下:1.风趣幽默,深受喜爱;2.团队合作,历险克难;3.追逐梦想,永不言弃。
      注意:
      1.词数80~100;
      2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      参考词汇:character (n.人物); vercme (v.克服); disciple (n.门徒); Buddhist scriptures (佛经)
      Dear Mike,
      Since yu want t read Chinese classic wrks, I’d like t recmmend Jurney t the West t yu.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hui
      【答案】范文:
      Dear Mike,
      Since yu want t read Chinese classic wrks, I’d like t recmmend Jurney t the West t yu.
      The bk Jurney t the West was written by Wu Cheng’en during the Ming Dynasty. It tells a stry abut a mnk named Tang Xuanzang and his three disciples. The bk is humrus and easy t understand. In the bk, the fur main characters shw teamwrk as they vercme all kinds f difficulties. Finally, they attain the true Buddhist scriptures. This stry tells us t try ur best t achieve ur dreams and never give up.
      Yu are sure t enjy yurself while reading the nvel and yu can share yur pinins with me whenever yu like.
      Yurs,
      Li Hui
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主,客观介绍名著《西游记》并阐述推荐理由
      人称:第一人称(I/my),第三人称(it/they)
      核心要点:点明推荐作品《西游记》,结合“风趣幽默、团队合作、永不言弃”三个要点阐述推荐理由,符合邮件沟通的礼貌性与实用性
      注意事项:词数80-100,包含所有要点,可适当补充细节,语言自然连贯,符合邮件格式
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构
      开头段:承接题干给出的句子,直接点明向朋友推荐《西游记》
      中间段:①介绍作品基本信息 ②阐述作品的特点 ③点明作品传递的价值观
      结尾段:发出阅读邀请,表达期待交流的意愿,升华推荐的友好主题。
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:作品阐述
      常用表达:written by Wu Cheng’en/tells a stry abut/a mnk named Tang Xuanzang and his three disciples/natinal/classic等
      要点二:作品特点
      常用表达:humrus and easy t understand/shw teamwrk/vercme all kinds f difficulties/spirit等
      要点三:推荐理由
      常用表达:achieve ur dreams/never give up/try ur best t等
      考向五:良好礼仪
      17.俗话说:“人无礼则不立。”请以“Hw t Be a Persn with Gd Manners”为题,根据以下要点,为学校的英语演讲比赛写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
      公共场合礼仪 轻声细语;排队等候
      餐桌礼仪 文明用餐;长幼有序
      校园礼仪 尊师友爱;守规矩诚信
      As an ld saying ges, “Manners make the man.”
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】参考范文
      As an ld saying ges, “Manners make the man.”
      T be a persn with gd manners, we shuld fllw sme basic rules.
      First, in public places, we shuld speak sftly and wait in line. Never cut in r shut ludly. Secnd, at the dinner table, we shuld behave plitely. Let the elders eat first and dn’t make nise while eating. Third, at schl, we must respect teachers, get alng well with classmates, fllw schl rules and always be hnest.
      Gd manners help us get n well with thers. Let’s start with small things and be plite every day.
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意 ]
      确定文体:演讲稿,以一般现在时为主
      明确要点:公共场合礼仪(轻声细语、排队等候)、餐桌礼仪(文明用餐、长幼有序)、校园礼仪(尊师友爱、守规诚信)
      确定人称:第一人称(we/ur),演讲者与听众共同立场,增强号召力
      注意事项:开头已给出不计入总词数;80词左右需语言简练;注意使用连接词使层次清晰
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:承接已给谚语,总起句提出“要成为有礼貌的人需遵守基本规则”
      主体段:分三点并列展开,分别对应三个场合的礼仪要求
      结尾段:总结礼貌的意义,发出行动号召,升华主题
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:公共场合礼仪
      场合选择:in public places/in the library/n the bus等
      具体行为:speak sftly/wait in line/never cut in/dn't shut ludly等
      要点二:餐桌礼仪
      场合选择:at the dinner table/at hme/in the restaurant等
      具体行为:behave plitely/let the elders eat first/dn't make nise while eating/wait fr thers等
      场合选择:at schl/in class/n campus等
      具体行为:respect teachers/get alng well with classmates/fllw schl rules/always be hnest等
      18.俗话说:“少年若天性,习惯自然成”。因此,我们应该从小培养讲文明、懂礼貌的习惯。请以“Gd Manners Are Necessary”为主题,用英语写一篇100词左右的英语短文,内容包括:
      1. Yur understanding f gd manners
      2. Hw t have gd manners as middle schl students(Three pints)
      3. Share ne stry f yurs abut manners.
      注意:
      1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息;
      2.词数100词左右。
      Gd Manners Are Necessary
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】参考范文
      Gd Manners Are Necessary
      Gd manners mean being plite and respectful t thers. They are imprtant because they help us get alng well with peple.
      As middle schl students, we shuld have gd manners. First, we shuld say “please” and “thank yu” ften. Secnd, we shuld listen t thers when they talk, nt interrupting them. Third, we shuld fllw rules in public places, like keeping quiet in the library.
      Last week, I helped an ld man carry heavy bags n the bus. He thanked me and said I was plite. This made me feel happy. Gd manners make the wrld warmer.
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:本文是一篇议论文。文章需要表达对“礼貌”的看法,并分享一个个人故事,主要使用一般现在时,分享个人故事时,主要使用一般过去时
      明确要点:对良好礼仪的理解、作为中学生如何拥有良好礼仪、分享一个关于礼仪的个人故事
      确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we)
      注意事项:词数100词左右;不得出现真实姓名和学校名称
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:引用俗语开篇,引出主题,并阐述自己对“良好礼仪”的理解
      主体段:分三点具体说明中学生应如何践行良好礼仪
      结尾段:分享一个亲身经历的小故事来印证主题,并总结良好礼仪的重要性,发出号召
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:对良好礼仪的理解
      核心定义:respecting thers/being kind t peple/fllwing scial rules等
      可用表达:Gd manners are the key me, gd manners ’s abut shwing respect and cnsideratin fr thers.等
      要点二:中学生如何拥有良好礼仪
      建议:respect teachers and get alng with classmates/use plite wrds like “please”, “thank yu”, “srry”/bey public rules/wait in line/dn’t spit/litter everywhere/dn’t talk ludly in public/be ready t help thers/be hnest and keep prmises等
      要点三:分享个人故事
      故事背景:Last week/One day/n the bus/in the park/at schl等
      事件经过:first/saw smene in truble/fund smething lst/I ffered help/I returned it/He/She was very grateful/smiled at me等
      故事感悟:Gd manners make the wrld warmer./This experience taught me small act f kindness can bring warmth等
      19.为号召全体学生讲究文明礼仪、主动帮助他人,共同营造文明、友善、和谐的校园氛围,学校将开展评选校园文明之星(Schl Civilised Star)活动。请你根据下图写一篇英文竞选演讲稿,参与此次评选。
      注意:
      1.内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
      2.词数不少于90,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
      3.文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。
      Dear teachers and schlmates,
      I’m very glad t run fr the “Schl Civilised Star”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      I hpe I can get yur supprt and be a rle mdel fr everyne. Thank yu fr listening.
      【答案】Sample:
      Dear teachers and schlmates,
      I’m very glad t run fr the “Schl Civilised Star”. I always mind my manners in daily schl life. First, I never frget t greet my teachers and classmates whenever I meet them. Secnd, I seldm talk ludly r run in the hallways after class. Instead, I keep my vice dwn and fllw the schl rules all the time.
      I’m als ready t give thers a helping hand. Last mnth, ne f my classmates was ill and absent frm schl fr three days. I shared my ntes and helped her with her studies patiently when she came back. Seeing the smile n her face made me feel pleased.
      T me, gd manners and helping thers can build a warmer and better schl. I believe that these small acts can make a big difference.
      I hpe I can get yur supprt and be a rle mdel fr everyne. Thank yu fr listening.
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:演讲稿(应用文),以一般现在时为主,叙述帮助他人的经历用一般过去时
      明确要点:①校园日常生活中的良好礼貌行为(至少两点)
      ②一次帮助他人的经历(帮助对象、所做的事)
      ③对礼貌待人、乐于助人的个人感受
      确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
      注意事项:内容涵盖所有要点、词数≥90词、不出现真实个人及学校信息、使用给定开头和结尾
      [第二步:构思布局]
      四段式结构
      开头段:使用题目给出的固定开头,点明竞选“校园文明之星”
      主体第一段:介绍日常校园里的礼貌行为(两点)
      主体第二段:讲述自己一次帮助同学的具体经历
      结尾段:表达个人感悟,升华文明友善的主题,使用题目给出的固定结尾
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:日常校园礼貌行为
      行为1:greet teachers and classmates/行为2:keep vice dwn、fllw schl rules、nt talk ludly r run in hallways/行为3:queue up when buying fd r brrwing bks/行为4:try t be quiet and tidy in public areas f ur schl等
      要点二:一次帮助他人的经历
      具体做法:shared my ntes and helped her with her studies patiently/cheered her up when she felt wrried abut falling behind/spent my spare time helping her catch up with lessns等
      要点三:个人感受
      感悟:gd manners and helping thers can build a warmer and better schl/small acts can make a big difference/make me prud and happy t spread warmth arund me/believe small kindnesses can light up ur schl life等
      20.假设你是王琳,你的外国朋友Jack要来中国学习一年,他需要寄宿在一个中国家庭里。但是他不了解中国的风俗习惯,写信向你求助。请你给他写一封邮件并给他一些建议。
      提示:1.初次见面应握手;
      2.每天早点起床;
      3.用餐时不要把筷子插在食物里;
      4.外出时应该提前打招呼。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文
      Dear Jack,
      I’m glad t hear yu’re cming t China! T help yu get alng well with yur hst family, here are sme tips.
      First, yu shuld shake hands when yu meet them fr the first time. Secnd, try t get up early every day. Third, remember nt t stick yur chpsticks int the fd during meals. Finally, yu’d better say gdbye and let them knw in advance whenever yu g ut.
      I hpe these suggestins are helpful. Have a safe trip!
      Yurs,
      Wang Lin
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      明确文体:应用文(电子邮件),以一般现在时为主
      明确要点:围绕融入寄宿家庭给出多条生活礼仪与日常相处建议:初次见面握手、养成早起习惯、用餐正确使用筷子、外出提前道别告知家人
      确定人称:第一人称I,第二人称yu
      注意事项:要点完整不遗漏;语法拼写正确,句式简洁易懂,建议贴合日常居家礼仪,语气热情友好
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构
      开头段:欣喜得知对方要来中国,引出下文帮助适应寄宿家庭生活的相关建议
      主体段:依次给出初次见面握手、养成早起习惯、用餐正确使用筷子、外出提前道别告知家人这几项实用礼仪建议
      结尾段:祝愿建议能够有所帮助,祝福对方旅途一路平安
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:初次见面握手:shake hands fr the first time/greet each ther with a handshake when yu first meet等
      要点二:养成早起习惯:get up early/develp a habit f getting ut f bed early等
      要点三:用餐正确使用筷子:remember nt t stick yur chpsticks int the fd/avid sticking yur chpsticks int the rice while eating等
      要点四:外出提前道别告知家人:say gdbye and let them knw in advance whenever yu g ut/let yur family knw yur plans and say gdbye ahead f ging ut等
      考向六:公益活动
      21.假如你是李华,你在某网站上看到有一家老人医院(the ld peple’s hspital)正在招聘志愿者,你对这份工作很感兴趣,请你根据下面的提示,写一封邮件申请这个职位。提示: 1. Which vlunteer jb d yu want t d?
      2. What are yur interests and hbbies?
      3. Why d yu want t d the vlunteer jb?
      要求: 1. 语言通顺,流畅,条理清晰,必须包含所提示的内容,可适当发挥。
      2. 70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
      Dear Sir r Madam,
      I’d like t vlunteer as a nurse in yur ld peple’s hspital.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Lk frward t hearing frm yu sn.
      Yurs truly,
      Li Hua
      【答案】例文
      Dear Sir r Madam,
      I’d like t vlunteer as a nurse in yur ld peple’s hspital.
      I am a patient middle schl student wh lves helping thers. I enjy reading and chatting, s I can talk with the ld and read fr them. I am always friendly and warm t everyne arund me. I truly hpe t spend mre time with the elderly. I want this jb because it makes me happy t bring jy t the elderly. I believe I can d it well.
      Lk frward t hearing frm yu sn.
      Yurs truly,
      Li Hua
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主
      明确要点:申请成为养老院志愿者、个人性格与爱好、自身优势、申请缘由
      确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
      注意事项:书信格式规范,结尾使用标准落款,不出现真实个人信息
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:表明来意,提出志愿申请
      主体段:介绍自身性格、爱好、能力,说明申请志愿的原因与诚意
      结尾段:表达期待回复的心情
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:表明申请意愿
      核心表达:vlunteer as a nurse/wrk as a vlunteer/take part in vlunteer wrk/serve the elderly等
      要点二:个人情况与自身优势
      性格特质:patient/friendly/warm/kind/utging/careful等
      兴趣爱好:lve helping thers/enjy reading/enjy chatting/like talking/lve staying with thers等
      能力作用:talk with the ld/read fr them/accmpany the elderly/help them d small things等
      22.假定你是李华,上周你和同学参加了养老院志愿者活动。学校英语角将举办“Vlunteering makes a difference”的主题演讲活动,请根据以下信息,可适当拓展,写一篇英文发言稿。
      1.具体的志愿活动内容:clean the rm,…
      2.参与此次志愿活动的原因:Helping thers is the best way t help urselves...
      3.你对这次志愿活动的看法:get a strng feeling f satisfactin,...
      注意:
      (1) 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息;
      (2) 写作词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      Gd mrning, everyne!
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Thank yu fr listening!
      【答案】例文
      Gd mrning, everyne!
      Last week, my classmates and I vlunteered at a nursing hme. We cleaned rms, watered plants, and chatted with the elderly. We als sang sngs and taught them simple exercises. It was a meaningful experience.
      I believe helping thers is the best way t help urselves. By caring fr the elderly, we learn patience and respnsibility. Their smiles shwed us the jy f giving.
      In my pinin, vlunteering brings a strng feeling f satisfactin. It cnnects us with peple in need and makes ur wrld warmer. Let’s keep spreading kindness!
      Thank yu fr listening!
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:应用文(演讲稿),时态以一般过去时、一般现在时为主
      明确要点:以李华的身份,围绕“Vlunteering makes a difference”主题,写一篇英文发言稿,内容需包含具体志愿活动内容、参与原因、对活动的看法
      确定人称:第一人称 (I/we)、第二人称 (yu)
      注意事项:文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息;词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:承接给定开头,点明参与的志愿活动
      主体段:描述活动具体内容,阐述参与原因
      结尾段:表达对活动的看法,发出倡议,收尾全文
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:描述具体志愿活动内容
      活动场景:vlunteered at a nursing hme/wrked with classmates/helped rganize small activities等
      活动内容:clean the rm/water plants/chat with the elderly/sing sngs fr the ld peple/help the elderly with daily tasks/read stries t them等
      要点二:阐述参与此次志愿活动的原因
      核心观点:helping thers is the best way t help urselves/learn patience and respnsibility/understand the true meaning f giving/feel cnnected t the cmmunity等
      要点三:表达对这次志愿活动的看法
      活动感受:brings a strng feeling f satisfactin/find the experience meaningful/realize hw small acts can warm thers等
      活动倡议:keep spreading kindness/encurage thers t jin vlunteer wrk/make the wrld warmer tgether等
      23.生活中处处需要善意与帮助,很多人都愿意利用空余时间做一些力所能及的公益小事。请你以“Small Kindness, Big Warmth”为题,根据提示写一篇英语短文。
      要点:
      1. 善意小事对自己和他人的意义;
      2. 简述自己常做的一两件助人小事;
      3. 呼吁大家从小事做起,传递温暖。
      要求:
      1. 词数80—100;
      2. 行文通顺,语法正确,内容完整;
      3. 严禁抄袭本试卷阅读内容,不得出现真实姓名、校名。
      Small Kindness, Big Warmth
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文:
      Small Kindness, Big Warmth
      In daily life, small acts f kindness bring great warmth t thers and urselves. They make the wrld better and help us feel happy.
      I ften d small things t help. Fr example, I help classmates with their studies when they have prblems, and I pick up litter in the park t keep it clean. These actins nt nly help thers but als make me feel gd.
      Let’s start frm small things. Everyne can spread warmth, and tgether we can build a mre caring sciety.
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:记叙文,以一般现在时为主
      明确要点:阐述善意小事的意义、简述自身助人小事、呼吁传递温暖
      确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
      注意事项:词数 80—100,不得抄袭阅读内容,不出现真实姓名、校名
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:点明主旨,说明善意小事对自己和他人的意义
      主体段:列举 1—2 件自己常做的助人小事,说明行动的影响
      结尾段:发出呼吁,号召大家从小事做起,传递温暖
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:善意小事的意义
      意义:small acts f kindness bring great warmth/make the wrld better/help us feel happy/spread psitivity/nt nly warm thers but als enrich ur wn lives等
      要点二:常做的助人小事
      事例:help classmates with their studies/pick up litter in the park/keep the place clean/hld the dr fr thers/等
      作用:These actins nt nly help thers but als make me feel gd./These small actins make a difference t bth thers and myself.等
      要点三:呼吁传递温暖
      呼吁:start frm small things/spread warmth/build a mre caring sciety/make the wrld a better place等
      24.近期,街头流浪猫狗数量大幅增加,同比涨幅已达六成。与此同时,本地宠物医院长期面临人手短缺、资金紧张、物资匮乏等多重压力,救助工作举步维艰。众生皆有灵,万物皆有情。每一个弱小生命都值得被温柔以待。请完成一篇题为“Small acts, big warmth”的爱心倡议书。具体包括:
      1. What’s the prblem?
      2. What are yur suggestins? (At least three suggestins.)
      3. What can we learn frm the thing?
      具体要求:
      1. 字数控制在80-100词,给出的提示词不计入总词数;
      2. 语言表达完整、准确,语句通顺、连贯,书写规范(请使用衡水体书写);
      3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。
      Small acts, big warmth
      There are many small warm acts in ur daily life.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】作文:
      Small acts, big warmth
      There are many small warm acts in ur daily life. Recently, the number f stray cats and dgs has increased by 60%. At the same time, lcal pet hspitals are facing serius shrtages f staff, mney, and supplies.
      Here are my suggestins. First, we can give ur ld blankets r clthes t keep animals warm. Secnd, we can dnate mney r pet fd t hspitals. Third, we can help feed strays r call fr vlunteers nline.
      These small acts teach us that everyne can make a difference. A little kindness can bring big warmth t helpless lives. Let’s take actin nw.
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确认文体:应用文,时态以一般现在时为主
      明确要点:需包含问题描述、至少三点建议、从中获得的感悟
      确定人称:第一人称 (we)
      注意事项:不得出现真实人名/校名等信息;书写规范
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:引出话题,描述当前问题
      主体段:提出具体建议
      结尾段:总结感悟,呼吁行动
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:点明问题
      核心背景句:the number f stray cats and dgs has increased by 60%/ rise sharply/g up greatly...
      救助困境句:pet hspitals are facing shrtages f staff, mney, and supplies/ lack hands / shrt f funds/ in need f materials...
      要点二:提出建议
      建议 1(物资支持):give ld blankets r clthes t keep animals warm/ dnate used twels / leave fd in safe places...
      建议 2(资金 / 物资捐赠):dnate mney r pet fd t hspitals/cntribute supplies/ give away pet
      建议 3(行动支持):help feed strays r call fr vlunteers nline/share adptin inf/ jin vlunteer teams...
      要点三:阐述感悟
      意义句:everyne can make a difference/ small acts matter /every kindness cunts...
      号召句:A little kindness can bring big warmth/ur care can light up their lives/let’s take actin...
      考向七:慈善组织
      25.你的朋友想参与慈善活动但不知道如何开始,向你咨询建议。请你以“Participating in Charity Activities”为题,写一篇短文分享你对慈善活动的理解及实践建议。
      要求:
      1. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
      2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
      3. 重点使用一般现在时描述助人行为,用现在完成时分享个人收获。
      参考信息:
      1. 参与慈善活动的具体方式(如日常捐赠、志愿者服务、技能公益);
      2. 核心价值(传递爱心、促进公平、增强社会责任感);
      3. 实践建议(选择正规平台、结合自身特长、长期坚持参与);
      Participating in Charity Activities
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文:
      Participating in Charity Activities
      Participating in charity activities is a meaningful way t cntribute t sciety. It helps us develp a strng sense f scial respnsibility as well. There are many practical ways t get invlved in charity.
      We can dnate bks t children in rural areas, vlunteer at lcal charity events, r use ur skills t help cmmunity rganizatins. I have realized that charity is nt just abut giving mney, but abut caring fr thers.
      Let’s take actin and build a mre caring wrld tgether.
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:本文是一篇说明文,以一般现在时为主
      明确要点:帮助他人的具体方式、作用,以及具体的实践建议
      确定人称:以第一人称为主
      注意事项:包含所有要点,词数80词左右,文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:开篇点题,引出“参与慈善活动是为社会做贡献的一种有意义的方式。”的主题
      主体段:就如何在实践中参与慈善活动给出具体的建议
      结尾段:发出诚挚邀请,鼓励参与
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:点明意义:a meaningful way t cntribute t sciety/helps us develp a sense f scial respnsibility/develp a sense f scial respnsibility
      要点二:帮助他人的具体建议:dnate bks t children in rural areas/vlunteer at lcal charity events/use ur skills t help cmmunity rganizatins/vlunteer t lk after lnely peple
      要点三:鼓励参与take actin t help thers frm nw n/jin hands t make the wrld a better place/start with small things arund us
      26.你校上周举行了一场慈善义卖 (charity sale),目的是为联合国儿童基金会UNICEF募集资金,请根据以下问题,以校报小记者的身份写一篇报道,词数90左右。
      A Charity Sale
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      As the saying ges: The rse is in her hand, the flavr is in mine.
      【答案】例文:
      A Charity Sale
      Our schl held a charity sale n the playgrund last Friday t raise mney fr UNICEF.
      All the teachers and students tk an active part. Sme brught ld bks, tys and clthes t sell. Others made delicius fd like cakes and ckies. We als set up game bths and calligraphy stalls.
      We raised ver 5,000 yuan. We were very prud t help children in need. Giving brings happiness and warmth. This activity taught us the true meaning f sharing and caring.
      As the saying ges: The rse is in her hand, the flavr is in mine.
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:新闻报道,用一般过去时
      明确要点:慈善义卖的时间、地点、目的、参与情况、活动内容、筹款金额、感受和意义
      确定人称:第一人称复数(we)和第三人称(they)
      注意事项:需包含图片中的问题要点,词数90左右
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:说明慈善义卖的时间(上周五)、地点(操场)、目的(为联合国儿童基金会筹款)
      主体段:描述参与情况(全体师生积极参与)和活动内容(卖旧书玩具衣服、做蛋糕饼干、设游戏摊位和书法摊位)
      结尾段:说明筹款金额(超过5000元)并表达感受(自豪能帮助有需要的孩子),总结活动意义(教会我们分享和关怀的真谛)并引用谚语结尾(赠人玫瑰手有余香)
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:时间地点目的
      时间表达:last Friday/n Friday等
      地点表达:n the playgrund/in ur schl等
      目的表达:raise mney fr UNICEF/t help children in need等
      要点二:参与情况与活动内容
      参与表达:all the teachers and students tk an active part/everyne jined等
      活动一:brught ld bks, tys and clthes t sell/sld secnd-hand things等
      活动二:made delicius fd like cakes and ckies/baked ckies等
      活动三:set up game bths and calligraphy stalls/game bths/writing stalls等
      要点三:筹款金额
      金额表达:raised ver 5,000 yuan/made mre than 5,000 yuan等
      要点四:感受与意义
      感受表达:prud t help children in need/felt happy等
      意义总结:taught us the true meaning f sharing and caring/learned t share and care等
      引用谚语:The rse is in her hand, the flavr is in mine/Giving brings happiness等
      27.你参加了一次学校组织的“教社区老人使用智能手机”的志愿活动。请你写一篇推文(类似朋友圈或公众号短文),记录这次活动。内容真实、亲切,符合推文风格,不低于80词。
      内容包括:
      1. 活动目的
      2. 你具体做了什么(至少两件事)
      3. 一位老人的真实反馈(可直接引用)
      4. 你的感受
      生词提示:
      vide call (n.) 视频通话
      red packet (n.) 红包
      health app (n.) 健康应用
      My Sunday as a “Digital Vlunteer”
      Last Sunday, a special activity was rganized in ur cmmunity centre.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文:
      My Sunday as a “Digital Vlunteer”
      Last Sunday, a special activity was rganized in ur cmmunity centre. We helped senir citizens learn t use smartphnes.
      I taught Grandma Li t make vide calls. At first, she felt nervus and kept pressing the wrng buttns. I shwed her carefully step by step. Finally, she called her grandsn in Beijing successfully! “Oh my Gd! I can see him!” she shuted with jy. A small class was als set up fr sending red packets and checking health apps.
      I felt prud because technlgy becmes a bridge, nt a wall. This is the mst meaningful vlunteer experience I’ve ever had.
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:介绍性记叙文,用一般过去时为主
      明确要点:活动目的、自己具体做了什么(至少两件事)、一位老人的真实反馈(可直接引用)、自己的感受
      确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
      注意事项:符合推文风格,不低于80词
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:总起句,点明活动时间及目的
      主体段:介绍自己具体做的事和一位老人的真实反馈
      结尾段:总结自己的感受
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:介绍自己具体做的事
      问题:taught Grandma Li make vide calls/felt nervus/kept pressing the wrng buttns/unable t d that
      解决方法及结果:shwed her carefully step by step/called her grandsn in Beijing successfully/intrduce/make sure she understands
      要点二:老人的真实反馈
      老人的反应:shuted with jy/felt happy/amazed/culdn’t express hw excited
      28.为了捐助贫困山区的孩子们,潮州民生志愿者协会多次在人民广场举行慈善活动,许多学校也纷纷组织校园义卖活动,请你就此写一篇短文谈谈自己的看法。
      内容包括:
      1. 叙述你曾经参加过的一次义卖活动;
      2. 你认为这种活动有什么好处(至少两点);
      3. 呼吁大家尽自己所能关心和帮助他人。
      Nwadays, charity sales are very ppular in Chazhu.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      Nwadays, charity sales are very ppular in Chazhu. I als tk part in this kind f charity sale last mnth, and it was wnderful. We had a charity sale n ur schl playgrund. We prepared many things which we made by hand in ur spare time, such as delicius snacks, beautiful scarves, mdel tls and s n. My classmates and I even made fruit juice and it was s ppular that we raised 360 yuan.
      In my pinin, this kind f charity sale is gd fr us. First, it gives us a chance t d smething by urselves. Secnd, we can als learn hw t cmmunicate better with thers and hw t wrk tgether as a team.
      I hpe all f us can try ur best t care fr thers and help the peple in need. If we d s, the wrld will be much better.
      【详解】写作步骤
      第一步:审题立意
      确定文体:夹叙夹议类议论文,以一般过去时(叙述义卖经历+一般现在时(阐述观点、发出呼吁)为主
      明确要点:叙述自己曾经参加过的一次义卖活动,说明义卖活动的好处(至少 2 点),呼吁大家尽自己所能关心和帮助他人
      确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we/ur)
      注意事项:贴合潮州民生志愿者协会、校园义卖、捐助贫困山区孩子的背景,情感真挚,符合中学生写作要求,不得偏离主题
      第二步:构思布局
      三段式结构(完美匹配范文逻辑):
      开头段:承接题目首句,引出话题,简述义卖活动背景,自然过渡到自己的亲身经历
      主体段:详细叙述自己参加的校园义卖活动(时间、地点、准备、过程、成果),分点阐述义卖活动的好处(对应题目要求的至少 2 点)
      结尾段:总结观点,发出呼吁,升华主题,呼应爱心助贫的核心
      第三步:要点展开
      要点一:叙述参加过的义卖活动
      时间 / 地点:last mnth / n ur schl playgrund
      准备工作:prepared hand-made items (snacks, scarves, mdel tls, fruit juice) in spare time
      活动过程:sld items, attracted custmers
      活动结果:raised 360 yuan, felt wnderful
      作用效果:为贫困山区孩子筹集善款,收获成就感
      要点二:义卖活动的好处(至少 2 点)
      对自身:培养独立能力、提升沟通与团队协作能力、学会分享与责任
      对他人:帮助贫困山区孩子获得学习与生活物资,传递温暖与希望
      对社会:弘扬公益精神,营造互助友爱的社会氛围
      要点三:呼吁大家关心帮助他人
      呼吁句式:I hpe all f us can try ur best t care fr thers and help the peple in need.
      升华主题:If we d s, the wrld will be much better.
      情感表达:传递爱心、践行公益的积极态度
      考向八:绿色的世界
      29.地球是我们共同的家园,学校微信公众号要推送一篇以“Our Earth, Our Hme”为题的文章。假设你是学校“环保小卫士”社团的成员,请根据提示,用英语写一篇短文,宣传环保知识。
      内容包括:(1)地球面临的现状;
      (2)原因;
      (3)建议和愿望。
      注意:(1)词数80~100,所给开头不计入总词数:
      (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      (3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
      Our Earth, Our Hme
      The earth is ur hme. It was clean and beautiful in the past._______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】One pssible versin
      Our Earth, Our Hme
      The earth is ur hme. It was clean and beautiful in the past. Hwever, it's getting warmer nw. The number f wild animals gets much smaller. Natural disasters happen mre ften than befre.
      Why des this happen? First, there are mre and mre peple n the earth. Secnd, peple cut dwn frests and kill t many wild animals.
      What can we d? I think everyne can d smething t help save the earth. We shuld stp peple killing wild animals. We can als plant mre trees and build mre reserves.
      I hpe ur earth will becme a better place fr us t live.
      【详解】 写作步骤
      【第一步:审题立意】
      确定文体:环保主题宣传短文,时态以一般现在时为主,结尾可用将来时表达愿望
      明确要点:地球环境现状很糟糕、造成环境变差的人为原因、日常可落地的环保建议与美好愿景
      确定人称:第一人称we/ur,贴合社团成员宣传口吻
      注意事项:词数80~100,开头给定,不计入词数,禁止出现真实姓名、校名
      【第二步:构思布局】
      三段式结构
      开头段:承接给定开头,点明如今地球环境变差,污染问题愈发严峻
      主体段:先分析污染产生的原因,再分条给出日常生活里简单可行的环保行动建议
      结尾段:发出环保号召,升华主题,守护共同家园,表达美好期许
      【第三步:要点展开】
      要点一:地球现状
      现状描述:It's getting warmer nw./Rivers are plluted ,the air is nt fresh, and rubbish can be seen everywhere.
      影响结果:The number f wild animals gets much smaller./Natural disasters happen mre ften than befre.
      要点二:污染原因
      First, there are mre and mre peple n the earth./Secnd, peple cut dwn frests and kill t many wild animals./Peple waste lst f resurces
      要点三:建议与愿望
      日常行动:stp peple killing wild animals/save water and paper, ride bikes mre
      长期行动:plant mre trees and build mre reserves.
      结尾呼吁:ur earth will becme a better place fr us t live/ wrk tgether t make it clean and beautiful
      30.你的朋友想参与环保行动但不知道如何开始,向你咨询建议。请你以“Taking Part in Envirnmental Prtectin”为题,写一篇短文分享你对环保行动的理解及实践建议。
      要求:
      1. 80词左右;
      2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
      3. 重点使用一般现在时描述助人行为,用现在完成时分享个人收获。
      参考信息:
      1. 参与环保行动的具体方式(如:日常减塑、垃圾分类、绿色出行);
      2. 核心价值(如:保护生态、节约资源、提升环保意识);
      3. 实践建议(如:选择适合自己的方式、结合生活习惯、长期坚持参与)。
      Taking Part in Envirnmental Prtectin
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文:
      Taking Part in Envirnmental Prtectin
      It’s gd that yu want t help prtect the envirnment. Yu can start with small actins. Fr example, use fewer plastic bags, srt the rubbish, and ride a bike instead f taking a car.
      These simple ways have helped me save resurces and develp a green lifestyle. I have als learned mre abut prtecting ur planet.
      My advice is t chse ne r tw ways that fit yur habits and keep ding them. Every small actin makes a difference. Let’s wrk tgether fr a better Earth!
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:说明文(环保建议与个人分享),用一般现在时(描述环保行动方式)和现在完成时(分享个人收获)
      明确要点:参与环保行动的具体方式(少用塑料袋、垃圾分类、骑自行车代替开车)、核心价值(节约资源、培养绿色生活方式、了解保护地球的重要性)、实践建议(选择适合自己的方式、结合生活习惯、长期坚持、小行动带来大改变)
      确定人称:第一人称(I)和第二人称(yu)
      注意事项:需包含所有要点,开头已给出,词数80左右,不得出现真实信息
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:鼓励朋友参与环保,提出可以从日常小行动开始(少用塑料袋、垃圾分类、骑自行车代替开车)
      主体段:用现在完成时分享个人收获(节约资源、培养绿色生活方式、了解保护地球的重要性)
      结尾段:给出实践建议(选择适合自己的一两种方式并坚持,相信小行动带来大改变),呼吁共同努力
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:环保行动的具体方式
      方式一:use fewer plastic bags/bring reusable bags when shpping等
      方式二:srt the rubbish/separate waste int different bins等
      方式三:ride a bike instead f taking a car/walk r cycle fr shrt trips等
      要点二:个人收获(现在完成时)
      收获一:have helped me save resurces/have reduced waste and saved energy等
      收获二:develp a green lifestyle/have built ec-friendly habits等
      收获三:have als learned mre abut prtecting ur planet/have gained knwledge abut envirnmental prtectin等
      要点三:实践建议与核心价值
      建议表达:chse ne r tw ways that fit yur habits and keep ding them/pick a few actins that wrk fr yu and stick t them等
      价值表达:every small actin makes a difference/even little effrts matter fr the envirnment等
      呼吁表达:wrk tgether fr a better Earth/jin hands t prtect ur planet等
      31.在科学课上,你们班开展了一次跨学科环保实践活动——测量并减少教室垃圾。请你根据以下要点,写一份实践总结报告。
      写作要点:
      1. 活动内容:你和小组同学做了什么?(例如:称量班级一天的垃圾、记录塑料袋和废纸的数量)
      2. 发现的问题:你们发现了哪些浪费现象?
      3. 提出的建议:至少写出两条减少垃圾的具体措施。
      要求:
      1. 词数80左右;
      2. 包含所有写作要点,语句通顺,内容完整,可适当发挥。
      My Experience in the “Classrm Waste Reductin” Prject
      Last week, ur science class did a prject n reducing classrm waste.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文:
      My Experience in the “Classrm Waste Reductin” Prject
      Last week, ur science class did a prject n reducing classrm waste.
      My grup weighed ur classrm waste in a day and cunted the number f plastic bags and waste paper. We fund lts f paper was wasted and many peple used ne-ff plastic bags casually.
      T slve the prblem, we shuld use bth sides f paper. Als, we can bring reusable clth bags instead f plastic bags. Let’s wrk tgether t prtect the envirnment.
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:实践总结报告,属于应用文与记叙文结合,用一般过去时叙述活动,用情态动词(shuld/can)提出建议
      明确要点:活动内容(称量垃圾、记录数据)、发现的问题(浪费现象)、提出的建议(至少两条具体措施)
      确定人称:第一人称复数(we/ur/my grup)
      注意事项:词数80左右,语句通顺,内容完整
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段: 点明活动背景(科学课项目)
      主体段: 先叙述活动内容与发现的问题,再过渡到建议措施
      结尾段: 发出呼吁,升华主题
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:活动内容
      内容:weighed ur classrm waste/cunted the number the data/srted the garbage int grups等
      表达:My grup weighed ur classrm waste in a day and cunted the number f plastic bags and waste paper./We recrded hw much waste ur class prduced in ne day. / We srted the garbage int different grups like plastic, paper and fd waste.
      要点二:发现的问题
      问题描述:We fund (that) lts f paper was wasted./We fund many peple used ne-ff plastic bags casually.
      常见浪费现象:t much waste paper/t many plastic bags/fd was thrwn away
      表达:We fund lts f paper was wasted and many peple used ne-ff plastic bags casually./We fund that half f the waste was paper. / We nticed that mst students threw away paper after using nly ne side.
      要点三:提出建议
      建议:We shuld use bth sides f paper./We can bring reusable clth bags instead f plastic bags./It is better need t...
      具体措施:use bth sides f paper/bring reusable clth bags/srt waste befre thrwing it away/turn ff lights t save energy/use digital ntes instead f paper等
      表达:T slve the prblem, we shuld use bth sides f paper. Als, we can bring reusable clth bags instead f plastic bags./First, we shuld srt waste int different bins. Secnd, we can use digital ntes t save paper./Anther gd way is t bring ur wn water bttles instead f buying bttled water.
      32.假定你是李华,4 月22日世界地球日当天,学校组织了植树系列活动。活动后,作为学生代表,你将在“环保伴我行”分享会上,向全校同学分享活动经历、心得并呼吁大家保护环境。写作提示:
      1. 介绍活动(种树、听环保讲座);
      2. 分享心得(了解树木的重要性):
      3. 呼吁大家保护地球环境。
      注意: 1. 词数80左右(开头给出,不计入总词数):
      2. 要点齐全,可适当发挥;
      3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名;
      4. 条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
      参考词汇: tree-planting activity 植树活动,lecture 讲座,Wrld Earth Day 世界地球日
      Gd mrning, everyne!
      I’ m Li Hua. I’ m very glad t stand here_______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      Gd mrning, everyne!
      I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad t stand here t share ur tree-planting activity n Wrld Earth Day, April 22nd.
      That day, we planted many trees arund the schl and listened t an envirnmental lecture by experts. I learned that trees are very imprtant. They make the air clean and prvide hmes fr animals.
      Prtecting the envirnment is ur duty. Let’s start with small things, like saving water and using less plastic. If everyne takes actin, ur Earth will be mre beautiful.
      Thank yu!
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:应用文,以一般过去时(描述当天的植树、听讲座活动)为主,结合一般现在时(分享心得、介绍树木的重要性)和一般将来时/祈使句(发出环保呼吁)。
      明确要点:活动内容,分享树木的重要性,呼吁大家保护地球。
      确定人称:主要以第一人称为主。
      注意事项:不得出现真实姓名和校名,词数80左右。
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:问候、自我介绍,引出话题(世界地球日学校组织的植树系列活动)。
      主体段:介绍活动(种树、听讲座);分享心得(树木的重要性); 呼吁行动(保护地球,从身边小事做起)
      结尾段:总结呼吁,致谢。
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:介绍活动
      种树:We planted many trees arund the schl/n the hill.
      讲座:We listened t an envirnmental lecture given by a teacher/expert.
      要点二:分享心得
      树木重要性:Trees can make the air clean and fresh./Trees prvide hmes fr birds and ther animals.
      主观感受:I learned that prtecting nature is everyne’s duty./Trees are very imprtant.
      要点三:呼吁保护环境
      具体行动:Start with small things, like saving water, turning ff lights, using less plastic, r picking up rubbish.
      号召句式:Let’s wrk tgether t make ur Earth mre beautiful.
      激励结语:If everyne takes actin, ur future will be brighter./Our Earth will be mre beautiful./make ur Earth greener and mre beautiful
      范围
      考向
      内容
      Unit 1 - Unit 8
      考向一
      考查话题:发展变化
      考向二
      考查话题:景观景点、建筑
      考向三
      考查话题:线上旅行
      考向四
      考查话题:阅读读物
      考向五
      考查话题:良好礼仪
      考向六
      考查话题:公益活动
      考向七
      考查话题:慈善组织
      考向八
      考查话题:绿色的世界
      Changes in Our Lives
      Shpping ……
      Transprtatin ……
      The Way f Cmmunicatin ……
      Tny的海南之行
      May 1st
      游览三亚(Sanya),拍照……
      May 2nd
      上午
      去海边,在海滩上打排球……
      下午
      去海里游泳……
      晚上
      去吃海鲜,购物,10:00 pm坐飞机回家
      写作要点
      具体要求
      你的选择及原因
      陈述你喜欢的旅行方式(“云游”或“亲历”),并写出至少两点原因。
      印象深刻的旅行
      分享一次令你印象深刻的旅行经历。
      感悟
      谈谈你对这种旅行方式的感悟。
      yur gd manners in daily schl life (at least tw pints)
      ne f yur experiences f helping thers (wh yu helped; what yu did; ...)
      yur feelings abut behaving plitely and helping thers
      范围
      考向
      内容
      Unit 1 - Unit 8
      考向一
      考查话题:发展变化
      考向二
      考查话题:景观景点、建筑
      考向三
      考查话题:线上旅行
      考向四
      考查话题:阅读读物
      考向五
      考查话题:良好礼仪
      考向六
      考查话题:公益活动
      考向七
      考查话题:慈善组织
      考向八
      考查话题:绿色的世界
      Changes in Our Lives
      Shpping ……
      Transprtatin ……
      The Way f Cmmunicatin ……
      Tny的海南之行
      May 1st
      游览三亚(Sanya),拍照……
      May 2nd
      上午
      去海边,在海滩上打排球……
      下午
      去海里游泳……
      晚上
      去吃海鲜,购物,10:00 pm坐飞机回家
      写作要点
      具体要求
      你的选择及原因
      陈述你喜欢的旅行方式(“云游”或“亲历”),并写出至少两点原因。
      印象深刻的旅行
      分享一次令你印象深刻的旅行经历。
      感悟
      谈谈你对这种旅行方式的感悟。
      yur gd manners in daily schl life (at least tw pints)
      ne f yur experiences f helping thers (wh yu helped; what yu did; ...)
      yur feelings abut behaving plitely and helping thers

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